Together Against Trafficking in Human Beings

Trafficking in human beings is a crime that should have no place in today’s society. It destroys individuals’ lives by depriving people of their dignity, freedom and fundamental rights. It is often a violent crime committed by organised crime networks.

Facts about trafficking in human beings

37% of the victims of trafficking in the EU are EU citizens, and a significant number of them are trafficked within their own country. However, non-EU victims have increased in recent years and they now outnumber victims with an EU citizenship. The majority of victims in the EU are women and girls who are mainly trafficked for sexual exploitation. The ratio of male victims has more than doubled in the last years.

Around 15% of victims of trafficking in the EU are children.

The most common forms of trafficking in the EU is sexual exploitation and labour exploitation . Both forms of exploitation amount to an equal share of victims. Most traffickers in the EU are EU citizens and often of the same nationality as their victims. More than three quarters of perpetrators are men.

Links with organised crime

This crime brings high profits to criminals and carries with it enormous human, social and economic costs. Trafficking in human beings is often linked with other forms of organised crime such as migrant smuggling, drug trafficking, extortion, money laundering, document fraud, payment card fraud, property crimes, cybercrime and other.

This complex criminal phenomenon continues to be systematically addressed in a wide range of EU policy areas and initiatives from security to migration, justice, equality, fundamental rights, research, development and cooperation, external action and employment to name a few.

Discover the 'End human trafficking. Break the invisible chain' campaign

Learn about EU Anti-trafficking actions

Key documents

A comprehensive EU approach to fight trafficking in human beings is anchored in the EU Anti-trafficking Directive, and complemented by the EU Strategy on Combatting Trafficking in Human Beings (2021-2025).

Diane Schmitt

The EU Anti-Trafficking Coordinator is responsible for improving coordination and coherence among EU institutions, EU agencies, Member States and international actors, and for developing existing and new EU policies to address Trafficking in Human Beings.

Intensifying a coordinated response

Part of the mandate of the EU Anti-Trafficking Coordinator is to foster cooperation and policy coherence, including the EU Networks of the National Rapporteurs and Equivalent Mechanisms, the EU Civil Society Platform and the cooperation with the EU Agencies.

EU map

This section provides comprehensive information on how each EU country, tackles, prevents and identifies instances of trafficking in human beings.

Funding

Recent calls for proposals and EU projects and Funding for projects addressing trafficking in human beings are presented.

Publications

This section provides an overview of relevant publications and studies on EU anti-trafficking actions.

News on combatting trafficking

Image displays headline: Stronger EU rules to fight human trafficking

  • News article
  • 27 May 2024

Image displays info about call for proposals including deadline to apply which is 21 august

  • 22 May 2024

In a dark train station, surrounded by busy people, the figure of a man who is begging appears. He is almost transparent, suggesting the invisibility of victims of trafficking in human beings.

  • 28 February 2024

Visual displaying three different types of victims of trafficking in human beings: labour exploitation, sexual exploitation, and forced begging.

  • 24 January 2024

EU Network of National Rapporteurs and Coordinators and EU Civil Society Platform join efforts against trafficking in human beings

  • 10 November 2023

THB campaign banner

  • 18 October 2023

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  1. (DOC) Dissertation on : HUMAN TRAFFICKING : A WORLD WIDE EPIDEMIC BRIEF

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  2. 2013-Thesis-PhD-Emser-The-Politics-of-Human-Trafficking-in-South-Africa

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  3. Child Trafficking Dissertation _2014pda1

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  4. (PDF) Human Trafficking: A Reference Handbook

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  5. (PDF) HUMAN TRAFFICKING

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  6. [PDF] Human Trafficking and the Transportation Profession: How can we

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  1. MENSCHENHANDEL: Auf dem Boulevard der Zerstörten Träume (Deutsch)

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COMMENTS

  1. PDF Human Trafficking: A Rural and an Urban Problem

    A Thesis in the Field of International Relations. for the Degree of Master of Liberal Arts in Extension Studies. Harvard University. November 2021 2021 Alisa Gbiorczyk Abstract. It has to be recognized that human trafficking is a problem in all American states. Small towns do, in fact, face this international problem.

  2. PDF Human Trafficking: Modern-day Slavery in Need of A Modern-day Solution

    Human trafficking is not a problem unique to the United States, so it is necessary to examine how another country addresses trafficking from a legislative standpoint. The second chapter explores what role the international community and the media have played in potentially restricting Canadian human trafficking policy. A review of media

  3. PDF Thesis Human Trafficking

    Sex trafficking. is defined as "a commercial sex act that is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the. person induced to perform sex acts is under 18 years of age" (Trafficking Victims Protection Act. of 2000). Measures have been implemented to help combat and prevent human trafficking.

  4. PDF Approach to the Global Human Trafficking Crisis: Analyzing Applications

    to study human trafficking networks advances knowledge of human trafficking networks and their structure; resulting in a better understanding of how these networks can be disrupted. The following section discusses the origins of social network analysis, highlighting several of the basic features. Origins of Social Network Analysis

  5. Barriers and the Prevention of Human Trafficking Child Exploitation

    This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection at ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies by an ... Human Trafficking.....36 United States Policies General CTIP Policies on Human Trafficking ..... 36 State of Texas ...

  6. PDF An Introduction to Human Trafficking: Vulnerability, Impact and Action

    The Global Initiative to Fight Human Trafficking "The United Nations Global Initiative to Fight Human Trafficking (UN.GIFT) aims to mobi-lize state and non-state actors to eradicate human trafficking by: (a) reducing both the vulner-ability of potential victims and the demand for exploitation in all its forms; (b) ensuring adequate

  7. PDF Protecting Victims of Human Trafficking: Understanding the Variation in

    With an estimated 24.9 million victims of human trafficking around the world, trafficking in persons is increasingly one of the most pressing issues of our time (International Labor Organization, 2017). While human trafficking is not a new phenomenon, it was not until 2000 that the first federal human trafficking legislation was enacted in the U.S.

  8. PDF Understanding the Nature of Human Trafficking

    clandestine nature of human trafficking makes it difficult to measure and draw a reliable portrait of offenders and their victims. In this respect, scientific research on this topic is limited. Thus, the purpose of this dissertation is to use an innovative method to expand knowledge about the nature of human trafficking in the United States.

  9. An Overview of Human Trafficking in the United States

    Department, between 14,500 and 17,500 people are trafficked into the United States each year, and an estimated 400,000 individuals are currently living in forced labor or forced sexual. exploitation situations within the country. Sex trafficking is the most commonly reported type of.

  10. PDF Human Trafficking of Men: A Gendered Perspective on Victimhood

    This thesis argues that the invisibility of male victims of human trafficking stems from how human trafficking has been defined in national and international law and from the gendered ways in which victimhood is understood and experienced. Employing Michel Foucault's problematization, the thesis examines how knowledge about human trafficking was

  11. (PDF) Investigating Human Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation: From

    Human trafficking for sexual exploitation, as the most documented type of trafficking both internationally and in South Africa, was the focus of this study as it poses significant challenges to ...

  12. PDF Strengthening the Enforcement of Policy to Combat Human Trafficking: a

    combatting human trafficking. As non-governmental organisations develop capacity and knowledge to combat human trafficking they have often become key stakeholders in the field. In this dissertation, I examine to what extent the efforts of NGOs are aligned with the South African Government policy and legislative agenda in dealing with human

  13. How is human trafficking regulated in the UK? A critical examination of

    Building on a theoretical framework, which draws on Christie's notion of ideal victims and offenders and Sharapov's examination of the images of trafficking victims and perpetrators in early-2010s UK policies, the thesis highlights how the dominant narrative of UK policies still tends to revolve around the idealisation of trafficking ...

  14. PDF Human Trafficking, Modern Day Slavery, and Economic Exploitation

    35 Presentation by Gary Haugan, President of IJM, on "Forced Labor, Human Trafficking, and the Rule of Law for the Poor" at the World Bank on November 6, 2007. presenting a dynamic model of pre-movement, movement, exploitation, and post-exploitation, and identifying the key issues and policy responses at each stage.

  15. PDF Human Trafficking

    3.8.4 The impact of policy in pre- and post-colonial India on human trafficking 3.8.5 A victim-centred response 3.9 The role of consent in human trafficking 3.10 Push, pull and perpetuating factors 3.11 The role of demand and its evolution 3.12 Understanding human trafficking through a market perspective 3.13 The role of corruption

  16. PDF Dissertation Child Trafficking: a Case Study of The Perceptions of

    Human trafficking, or trafficking in persons, is a form of modern-day slavery and millions of people around the world, including children are victims of this crime (DeStefano, 2007). Data concerning human trafficking, particularly child trafficking, is severely limited. In

  17. (PDF) Human Trafficking: Causes and implications

    Human trafficking is a grave concern that we often choose to overlook. In India, this problem has escalated in recent years, with Assam being labelled the trafficking hub of the country in 2015.

  18. PDF "Psychological Perspectives on Human Trafficking: Theory, Research

    This book's contributors are leaders in reshaping and pushing the boundaries of traditional psychological theories to deliver healing frameworks, perspectives, and interventions to human trafficking victims, survivors, and providers. The editors offer the full gamut of views to inform the psychological perspective, with chapters cover-ing the ...

  19. PDF Human Trafficking: A Study Exploring its Causes, Current Efforts and

    Without these elements, human trafficking cannot be said to have taken place (Aronowitz, 2009). The perils of both trafficking in person and human smuggling cannot be ignored because each has different consequences. The source of both human trafficking and human smuggling can be traced back to the varied forms of migration (Salt, 2000).

  20. An analysis of the causes and contributing factors to human trafficking

    According to Langa (2014) divides the factors contributing to trafficking into primary causes (such as poverty, family breakdown, gender discrimination, culture, HIV/AIDS, war, natural disasters, political instability and a demand by the sex industry) and secondary causes (such as weak laws, corruption and immigration).

  21. PDF Legal and Practical Challenges of Effective Prevention of Human

    Law Thesis and Dissertations 2020-10-13 Legal and Practical Challenges of Effective Prevention of Human Trafficking In Amhara National ... Human trafficking is a serious crime and a multi-dimensional threat. It is treatment of human beings as private property andcommodity, which deprive them on the possibility of using their fundamental rights. ...

  22. PDF Human Trafficking and Its Impact on National Security in East Africa: a

    examining the connection between prostitution and human trafficking. The thesis seeks answers to the difference or similarity between slave trade (the old form of human trafficking) and the current forms of human trafficking in the 20th and 21st centuries in addition to why the problem of trafficking is found in weaker/vulnerable/fragile states ...

  23. PDF Human Trafficking in India: a Critical Analysis

    her dissertation titled "HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN INDIA: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS" under my supervision and guidance. This work is fit for submission and evaluation. Date: 30.06.2023 Dr. Shailendra Kumar Assistant Professor of Law National Law University, Assam. DECLARATION I, Himani Singh, pursuing LLM from National Law University, Assam hereby ...

  24. PDF data.traffickinginstitute.org

    data.traffickinginstitute.org

  25. Together Against Trafficking in Human Beings

    Facts about trafficking in human beings. 37% of the victims of trafficking in the EU are EU citizens, and a significant number of them are trafficked within their own country. However, non-EU victims have increased in recent years and they now outnumber victims with an EU citizenship. The majority of victims in the EU are women and girls who ...