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Colors Worksheets

Children will be tickled pink to see our printable colors worksheets! A child that's able to identify color names summa cum laude has passed a key marker and milestone in their cognitive process. For preschool and kindergarten kids to create the cognitive link between visual clues and words, they must be able to recognize colors early on. An out-and-out display of colors, red, blue, green, yellow, pink, and purple most of which kids' favorite bright colors, our learning colors pdfs seek to teach colors with a range of fun activities. Make color recognition enjoyable with our free colors worksheets!

Naming Colors

Satiate your color thirst with the orange carrot, the red tomato, and the green leaf that kick-start this writing the color names activity! Look at each object and write which color it is.

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Matching Colors

Take advantage of children's natural affinity to explore the world around them! Discuss colors with this matching activity, where the task is to match the objects on the left to their colors on the right.

Coloring Shapes

Colors and shapes get along with each other well; Explore the gift of curiosity this shapes and colors pdf sparks in preschool and kindergarten kids, where kids color the shapes using the color key given.

The Color Blue | Tracing and Circling

The color blue is both a revelation and inspiration! In this printable blue color recognition worksheet, watch the fledgling color scholars escape into a blue fantasy by tracing the word "blue" and circling the blue objects.

Coloring Pictures Yellow

It's sheer bliss to have your little one pointing to a banana and saying "yellow"! Coloring the pictures in this pdf yellow isn't just adorable, it's a key step that makes learning many other skills super-easy.

Identifying Orange Objects

Orange, a color many think boosts critical thinking and memory, catches kids' eye and grabs their attention! Instruct kids to cast their eyes on the objects here and circle the orange objects.

Coloring Pictures Purple

Enjoy the vibrant, developmentally appropriate purple learning space created in this printable colors worksheet! Color the butterfly, a bunch of grapes, an eggplant, and an umbrella purple and achieve the task.

Circling Objects That Are Black

Black is the color of a cat or a crow! To make learning black easy, think of a black hat. If you want to learn more of black, answer this worksheet by finding and circling each and every object that's black.

Cut and Glue the Color Words

Although a heart is said to be red, we playfully break the convention by having heart shapes colored purple, blue, and more. Ask kids to cut each color name and glue it beside the appropriate heart shape.

Coloring Chicks Using Given Color Names

Running the show here is a hen, a fete of colors in itself, and its many colorful chicks - all cute and sporting red, yellow, green, brown, you name it. Read the color words and color the chicks accordingly.

Coloring Pictures Green

Green symbolizes energy and freshness, so does the apple, the pear, and the tomato in this color green worksheet pdf! Show how much you love this color by coloring these pictures green.

Which Color Is the Starfish?

Give the young superstars scores of practice in recognizing colors and identifying color names! This printable colors worksheet, where they observe each starfish and check the correct color, is brilliant!

Identifying Colors & Tracing Color Words

This identifying the color of the paint in each paint can and tracing the color name on the lines activity is dedicated to all the color-savvy preschool and kindergarten children out there!

Matching Color Words to Stars

Match blue to a blue star, match red to a red star, match green to a green star, and so on in this section of our colors worksheets, where there is not one or two but eight colors vying for your attention.

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Free Printable Colors worksheets

Fine arts Colors worksheets: Discover a world of creativity with our free printable worksheets, designed to help students explore and appreciate the beauty of colors in fine arts. Ideal for educators and learners alike.

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Explore printable Colors worksheets

Colors worksheets are an essential tool for teachers looking to enhance their students' understanding of the various hues, shades, and tones found in the world of fine arts. These educational resources provide a hands-on approach to learning, allowing students to explore and experiment with color theory, color mixing, and the emotional impact of different colors. By incorporating colors worksheets into their lesson plans, teachers can help students develop a strong foundation in fine arts, fostering creativity and critical thinking skills. Furthermore, these worksheets cater to various grade levels, ensuring that students of all ages can benefit from this engaging and interactive approach to learning about colors in fine arts.

Quizizz is a fantastic platform that offers a wide range of educational resources, including colors worksheets, to help teachers create engaging and interactive lessons for their students. In addition to worksheets, Quizizz also provides teachers with access to quizzes, games, and other activities that can be tailored to suit the needs of students across various grade levels. This comprehensive suite of resources allows teachers to seamlessly integrate fine arts into their curriculum, fostering a love for the subject and encouraging students to explore their creative potential. With Quizizz, teachers can easily track student progress and identify areas for improvement, ensuring that their students receive the support they need to excel in the world of fine arts.

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Learning Colors Worksheets for Preschoolers

I get a lot of ideas for Woo! Jr. from my own kids’ homework and teacher feedback. But my kids are all getting older – I sometimes forget the very simple things they needed to learn (sooooo) long ago! A homeschooling friend of mine told me how much she needs worksheets for her very young children to work on independently while she teaches her older children. I thought these color recognition worksheets fit the bill perfectly. Each of these printable color worksheets has 4 recognizable items that match the color, plus a place to practice writing the name of the color as well. Voila! Letter and color practice!

Check out our colors flashcards , too!

Of course, there’s nothing to stop kids from pulling out their crayons, markers, or colored pencils and getting artistic with their worksheets, either, coloring the other pictures on the page. This could be especially helpful if they’re not quite catching on to which items go with the written color name. For example, if your kiddo is having trouble picking out items that should be blue, have him or her color the entire sheet. Since the carrot will be orange and the bat will be black, for example, their choices will be narrowed down for them. (That doesn’t work quite as well with toddlers who don’t care about coloring things “right!”)

ETA: In the time since these worksheets were posted, a ton of others have been added all across the Woo! Jr. site. We’ve not only got coloring pages, but also have writing prompts (seasonal, holidays, and more) and Mad Libs, too! Feel free to poke around and see what you find that works for you!

Related Pages: Learning ABCs Worksheets , Preschool Crafts and Activities

 newly added color worksheets by request: pink and gray.

Download our  Back to School Printable Activities Bundle  – 210 pages of engaging essentials for your annual back to school routine!

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Founder and CEO of Woo! Jr. Kids Activities, Wendy loves creating crafts, activities and printables that help teachers educate and give parents creative ways to spend time with their children.

These are great worksheets! Thanks so much for sharing them! I was wondering if you would be willing to make a pink worksheet to add to this collection. I have scheduled a color/couple of colors a month for my preschooler and pink is the only one you don’t have. Thanks again!

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FREE Colours Worksheets

Here are the available worksheets about colours there are 252 to choose from with most being for beginners since talking about colours is pretty basic and straightforward. this worksheet here has been designed to test students’ knowledge of colors. simply print out and cut in half lengthwise for a simple colour related activity. at first, ask students to fill in the words for the colors they already know. even beginners may have acquired some english vocabulary before taking classes so see what students know first. as you introduce and practice colour words, have students fill in the blanks that they skipped the first time through. when completed, they will have a great study guide to help them remember and practice colour words. since colours are an elementary level topic, try not to overwhelm students by introducing too many words at a time. with very young learners, students will often not complete any writing activities in class so it is even more important to go slowly and try to get them to recognize the words as you say them. you could still use the worksheet above with young learners. in this case, simply say a colour word out loud and ask students to point to the colour on their sheets. you can survey the classroom to see how students did and then say “that’s right. this is blue.” while pointing to the correct colored dot or holding up a solid blue flashcard. colours are usually introduced very early on in esl courses so more advanced students will not often have the opportunity to use them unless they are describing something. read more... ...less.

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Colors Worksheets

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Prep up with our free, printable colors worksheets! Understanding colors, one of the most beautiful attributes of the world around us, is a crucial building block. Give color learning a big shot in the arm with our colors worksheets pdf, a set that borders on irresistible with colorful activities and exercises.

These free colors worksheets are ideal for preschool and kindergarten children.

Matching Color Words to Objects of Same Color

Instruct the young color scholars to match each color word to an object that has the same color. Match yellow to the sun, purple to the grapes, and so on.

Sorting Objects Based on Color | Cut and Glue

Discover the joy of preschool and kindergarten kids recognizing brown, pink, and orange as they cut the objects, sort them colorwise, and glue them correctly.

Coloring Animals and Objects

The objects and animals in this colors worksheet pdf have lost their color and are waiting for the little artists to fill them with vibrant colors.

Completing Color Names by Filling the Blanks

Leave your fellow learners green with envy by identifying the colors, filling in the missing letters, and completing the color words!

Unscrambling Color Names

There are as many colors as there are hats in this printable preschool and kindergarten colors worksheet! Unscramble the letters to identify the colors.

How Many Easter Eggs of Each Color Are There?

Ring in Easter with the colorful eggs so attractively packed into this pdf! Count the eggs and figure out the number of eggs in each color.

Color Crossword

Entertainment and learning go hand-in-hand in this printable color worksheet, where kids recognize the color splotches and fill their names in the grid.

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Help kids learn about what primary and secondary colors are and how you mix them to make secondary colors. Kids will also get to visualize the colors on a color wheel and learn about warm and cool colors.

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ESL Activities

ESL Games, Activities, Lesson Plans, Jobs & More

in Icebreakers + Warm-Ups · Listening · Speaking

Teaching Colors in English: Games, Activities & Lesson Plans

If you teach English to pre-school, kindergarten or elementary school children, then it’s likely you’ll run across plenty of units about colours in your textbooks. It’s a natural fit and that’s why you’ll want to check out these games, activities, lesson plans and worksheets for teaching colors in English.

Teaching Colors: Games + Activities

Activity and Game Ideas for Teaching Colors in English

Are you ready to get to the best games for teaching colors? Keep reading for the top 15 options to choose from.

#1: Flyswatter Game

If you’re teaching colours to pre-school or kindergarten kids, then you’ll want to try out Flyswatter. The way it works is that you write a bunch of colours randomly on the whiteboard. Then, two students come to the front of the class and take a flyswatter.

Give hints that relate to one of the colours and the first student to slap the correct one gets a point for their team. Sounds like something you want to try out? Check it out here:

ESL Flyswatter Game .

#2: Colour Idiom Activity

There are a ton of English idioms that have to do with colours. Some of them include:

• Green with envy
• Tickle me pink
• Black and white
• Black sheep
• Born with a silver spoon in his/her mouth
• Catch red handed

A fun activity that makes English colour idioms memorable is this one to try out in your classes. Find out all the details here:

English Idioms Activity .

#3: Colours in an ESL Speaking Lesson

It’s easier than you might think to plan a lesson about almost anything, including colours. Check out this video for details about how to do that:

#4: Odd One Out

One of my favourite review games for colours is Odd One Out. The way it works is that you write four things on the board. Three are matching while one of them is not. For example:

• Cucumber, tree, eggplant, apple

There are certainly a number of possible answers. However, one possible one is eggplant because it’s purple while the other things can all be green. Check it out here:

Odd One Out ESL Vocabulary Game.

#5: Word Association with Colours

Unless your ESL students are absolute beginners like with pre school students, it’s likely that they’ve learned about colours before. A nice review activity that helps to activate their prior knowledge about this topic is word association.

It’s possible to use this activity with a variety of topics but in this case, students have to shout out words that are associated with certain colours. For example, yellow-sun or green-tree.

Find out all the details here:

ESL Word Association Vocabulary Activity .

• Amazon Kindle Edition
• Bolen, Jackie (Author)
• English (Publication Language)
• 76 Pages - 11/28/2015 (Publication Date)

#6: Concentration Colours Game

One of the best colour games is this challenging memory one. In this case, you’d want to make some cards with colours and then the name of the colour.

In small groups, students have to spread out the cards face down and then it becomes a memory game as they try to find the matching sets. See all the details here:

ESL Concentration Game .

#7: Colours Songs and Chants for Teaching Colours

If you’re teaching colours to preschool or kindergarten kids, then you’ll certainly want to take advantage of songs and chants in your lesson plans. If you’re not musical (like me!), the good news is that there are plenty of colour songs that you can find on YouTube.

#8: Dictation Practice With Colours

A simple, quick activity that helps students work on spelling and colours is dictation. For pre-school kids who are just learning to write, it may be as simple as saying the word and then having them write it down. For older kids, it may include saying a sentence with the colour in it.

Find out more about it here:

ESL Dictation Practice .

#9: Review Games and Activities for Teaching Colors

When you’re teaching colours, it’s all about review. This kind of vocabulary can be quite difficult for our students to learn because the names are quite abstract and don’t relate to each other or anything else for that matter. It’s straight up memorization!

If you want to help your students out with this tough task, consider using some of these ideas:

ESL Review Activities .

• 110 Pages - 06/05/2020 (Publication Date)

#10: Word Challenge Spelling Game

If you’re teaching beginners, you may want to try out this colour spelling game. The way it works is that a student from each team comes up to the whiteboard. You say a word (a colour in this case) and the two students race to see who can spell it correctly first. Find out all the information about it right here:

Word Challenge Spelling Game .

#11: Chain Spelling

Another simple, fun spelling game is this one. It’s perfect for young learners. The way it works is that all the students have to stand up and then take turns spelling colours, letter by letter. If someone misses, they sit down are out of the game. The last person standing wins.

Here are all the details you need to know:

ESL Chain Spelling Game .

#12: Use the Test-Teach-Test Approach

Unless students are absolute beginners, they may already know many of the most common colours. You might want to consider using this fun approach to teaching English. Learn more about it here:

#13: A to Z Warm-Up Game

Unless you’re teaching pre-school kids, it’s likely that your students already know a good number of colours. A nice review activity to help them activate this prior knowledge is this alphabet game. Check it out here:

A-Z ESL Alphabet Game .

#14: Listening for Colours

A nice way to introduce an ESL unit on colours is to use a listening passage of some kind where various colours are mentioned. There are a number of things you can do with it but one nice idea is to have students listen for any colours that they hear. More information about this here:

Listening for One Specific Thing .

• 81 Pages - 08/26/2021 (Publication Date)

#15: I Spy for Teaching Colors

This is a classic game that you can play with kids. Start it off by saying, “I Spy something that is (red).” Then, students have to guess what classroom object you’re talking about. The winner can choose an object for the second round.

#16: Describing People ESL Activities

Using colours is a common way to describe someone (brown hair, blue eyes, green shirt, red glasses). Here are some of my favourite activities for teaching this unit:

Describing People ESL .

How to teach colours for English learners

#17: Color Names in English Chart

Here’s a helpful page for teaching colors to any age:

Color Names in English Chart .

#18: Color Flashcards

Create flashcards with different colors and show them to the students one by one. Have them repeat the color name after you. You can also hold up an object of a specific color and ask the students to identify the color.

#19: Color Sorting Game

Prepare a collection of objects or pictures in various colors. Ask students to sort the objects/pictures into different color groups. For example, they can place all the red objects together, all the blue objects together, and so on.

#20: Color Simon Says

Play a variation of the traditional Simon Says game but focus on colors. Give commands such as “Simon says touch something red” or “Simon says point to the blue object.” Students must listen carefully and follow the instructions. If they follow a command without “Simon says,” they are out of the game.

#21: Scavenger Hunt

Create a list of colors and have students find objects of each color in the classroom or their surroundings. They can work individually or in pairs. The first student or team to find all the colors on the list wins.

#22: Colors ESL Bingo

Make bingo cards with different colored squares. Call out color names, and students mark off the corresponding colors on their bingo cards. The first person to get a line or a full card shouts “Bingo!”

#23: Color Guessing Game in English

Check out this fun guessing game activity for reviewing the names of the colours in English.

Online Practice For Learning Colors

If your students want to get some additional practice with learning the colours in English, there are plenty of fun games they can play online. Here are two of the best sites to direct them to:

ESL Games Plus

Games World

ESL Color Lesson Plans

If you teach preschool or kindergarten kids, colors is certainly a topic that you’ll see plenty of times. Here are some of the best ESL lesson plans for teaching colors to young learners:

ESL Kids Stuff

Games 4 ESL

Lingua House

Teaching Colours Worksheets

If you’re a teacher, then I’m sure you like to save time. A big way to do that is to use ESL color worksheets that other teachers have already made! No need to reinvent the wheel, right? Here are some of the best resources:

ISL Collective

Boggle’s World

English Worksheets

There are a number of common questions that people have about this topic. Here are the answers to some of the most common ones.

How can I teach colors to English learners?

You can teach colors to English learners through various activities, such as using flashcards, playing color matching games, and engaging in art projects.

What are the basic colors in English?

The basic colors in English are red, blue, green, yellow, orange, purple, pink, brown, black, gray (or grey), and white.

How do I introduce colors to young English learners?

Start by using visual aids, like colorful objects or pictures, and pronounce the color names clearly. Encourage students to repeat the color names and point to the corresponding objects.

What are some interactive activities for teaching colors?

You can try activities like color scavenger hunts, color mixing experiments, coloring worksheets, or singing songs about colors.

How can I reinforce color vocabulary in English learners?

Provide opportunities for English learners to use color words in context. For example, you can ask them to describe the colors of objects around them or play “I Spy” games using colors.

Tips for Teaching Colours to English Learners

Here are some tips for teaching colors to ESL learners.

Use Visuals

Colors are best taught with visual aids such as flashcards, posters, or real objects. Show students the colors while saying the color names aloud to create a visual and auditory connection.

Repetition and Reinforcement

Repeat the color names frequently throughout the lesson to reinforce learning. Encourage students to repeat the color names after you, play color recognition games, and incorporate color-related activities into daily routines.

Contextualize Colors

Relate colors to familiar objects or surroundings. For example, when teaching the color “green,” show pictures or real objects like grass or trees. This helps students associate colors with things they encounter in their everyday lives.

Incorporate Multisensory Activities

Engage students in hands-on activities that involve multiple senses. Have them touch and feel objects of different colors, listen to color-related songs or chants, and participate in interactive games that involve movement and verbal responses.

Play Color-Mixing Activities

Teach students about color mixing by demonstrating how primary colors (red, blue, and yellow) can be combined to create secondary colors (orange, green, and purple). Use watercolors, colored pencils, or color tablets to illustrate the concept of color blending.

Integrate Language Skills

Use colors as a theme to practice various language skills. Have students describe objects using color vocabulary, create sentences or short stories incorporating colors, and engage in conversations where they discuss their favorite colors or preferences.

Provide Real-Life Examples

Connect color learning to real-life situations. Show students examples of color use in signs, advertisements, or packaging. Encourage them to identify colors in their environment, such as in clothing, food, or nature.

Cultural Considerations

Be aware that colors can have cultural significance and associations. Discuss how colors might have different meanings in different cultures. This can lead to interesting discussions and help students understand color symbolism.

Make it Interactive

Incorporate games, puzzles, and interactive activities to make learning colors enjoyable and engaging. Use technology, such as interactive whiteboards or educational apps, to enhance the learning experience.

Personalize and Review

Encourage students to apply their knowledge of colors to their personal experiences. Have them create artworks or crafts using different colors and describe their creations. Regularly review colors learned in previous lessons to reinforce retention.

Did you Like these Teaching Colors in English Games and Activities?

• Smith, Jennifer Booker (Author)
• 134 Pages - 03/31/2016 (Publication Date)

Yes? Thought so. Then you’re going to love this book that you can get over on Amazon: 101 ESL Activities for Kids . The key to better English classes with children is a wide variety of interesting, engaging games and activities and this book will certainly help you get there in style.

There are dozens of student-centred, engaging, and interactive activities that you can use in your English classes. The students will love them and your lesson planning will be quick and easy. It really is possible to have fun ESL classes!

Head over to Amazon to pick up a copy of the book today. But, only if you want to get yourself a serious dose of ESL teaching awesome in your life:

Have Your Say about Teaching Colours in English

Do you have any tips or tricks for teaching colors to English learners? Or, another activity or game recommendation that you’d like to share with us? Please leave a comment below and let us know what you think. We’d love to hear from you.

Also be sure to give this article a share on Facebook, Pinterest, or Twitter. It’ll help other busy English teachers, like yourself find this useful resource.

Last update on 2022-07-17 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

About Jackie

Jackie Bolen has been teaching English for more than 15 years to students in South Korea and Canada. She's taught all ages, levels and kinds of TEFL classes. She holds an MA degree, along with the Celta and Delta English teaching certifications.

Jackie is the author of more than 60 books for English teachers and English learners, including Business English Vocabulary Builder and 39 No-Prep/Low-Prep ESL Speaking Activities for Teenagers and Adults . She loves to share her ESL games, activities, teaching tips, and more with other teachers throughout the world.

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Colors Lesson Plan

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• Time: 40 mins - 1 hour
• Objectives: Saying colors
• Structures: "What color is it?"
• Target Vocab: red, yellow, pink, green, purple, orange, blue, rainbow, apples, sun, flowers, grass, grapes, carrots, sky.

Lesson Materials:

• Printables:
• - Colors of the Rainbow worksheet
• - Cup Cake Color! worksheet
• - Wall Circle sheet
• - Reader worksheet
• - The Rainbow Song song poster
• - Warm Up & Wrap Up lesson sheet
• Readers: What Color Am I?
• Songs: The Rainbow Song
• Additional Materials:
• - Colors vocab crossword
• - Colors vocab word search
• - colored crayons / pencils
• - colored paper (e.g. origami paper) for all the color vocab (enough for each student to have a set of colors)
• - CD / Tape player / Computer or something to play the song on

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This is a nice, easy fun lesson - parts of it can be reused in later lessons as your students continue to learn the color words.

Lesson Procedure:

Warm up and maintenance:.

See our " Warm Up & Wrap Up " page.

New Learning and Practice:

2. Play "Color Stand Up and Jump" Give out all of the colored papers, 1 color per student. Tell your students to sit down. Say a color (e.g. "red") and the students holding that color have to quickly stand up, jump and then sit down. Start off slowly and get faster and faster.

3. Play "Touch the Colors on Posters" If your classroom has lots of colorful posters on the walls, this is a great activity to do. Demonstrate by shouting out a color (e.g. "Red"). Run to a poster and touch anywhere that has a red color. Do the same for another color (e.g. "Blue"). Each time run to a new poster. Now have the students do the activity – shout out a color and have them all run around the classroom touching the colors on posters.

5. Play "Point at the Colored Circles" Have all of your students sit down. Call out a color and demonstrate by pointing at the colored circle on the wall. Do all of the colors in the order of the song, with the students pointing at the different colored circles.

6. Sing " The Rainbow Song " The first time you play the song, put up the Rainbow Song song poster on the board. Quickly elicit the colors. Play the song and sing along, touching the colors as you sing. You can even invite a student to come up to the board and touch the colors with you. Next, give out all 7 colors (e.g. colored paper, pencils, etc.) to each student. Get each student to lay out the colors in front of him/her, in the order of the song. As you pay the song again, have all students touch each color and sing along.

Verse 1: Red and yellow and pink and green, Purple and orange and blue. I can sing a rainbow, Sing a rainbow, Sing a rainbow too. Verse 2: Red apples and yellow sun, Pink flowers in the green grass. Purple grapes and orange carrots, A rainbow high in the blue sky.

Verse3: Red and yellow and pink and green, Purple and orange and blue. I can sing a rainbow, Sing a rainbow, Sing a rainbow too.

( download MP3 here )

Gestures for "The Rainbow Song"

There are a number of activities you can do as you sing along to the song:

• Simply pat your knees or clap in time with the music as you sing the song.
• Give each student a print out of the Rainbow Song song poster. As they sing along they touch each color or picture.
• Give out the 7 colors to students (colored paper, origami paper, colored blocks, colored pencils – anything will do) and have students touch the colors in time with the song.
• Put colored paper up around the walls of the classroom. Have all of your students point to each color as it is sung.

We also have a video that you can stream in class to sing along with (Internet connection required):

7. Read classroom reader " What Color Am I? " This classroom readers ties in perfectly with the Rainbow Song. Before class, download and print off the reader "What Color Am I?" . As you go through each page, point to the pictures and let your students shout out what color it should be:

Get the students really involved in the story by asking lots of questions (e.g. eliciting the objects and their colors) and getting everyone to point to colors in the classroom.

After reading the story, give out a reader worksheet to each student and read through the story one more time (without stopping for questions, etc.) as students color in the objects from the story. Check to make sure that everyone is using the correct colors.

Alternatively, watch our video version of the reader (Internet connection required):

8. Do " Colors of the Rainbow " worksheet To finish off this section of the lesson, give out the worksheets. As your students are doing the worksheets, ask questions (e.g. "What color is that?", etc.).

1. Assign Homework: " Cup Cake Color! " worksheet. 2. Wrap up the lesson with some ideas from our " Warm Up & Wrap Up " page.

Print Outs / Worksheets:

Lesson Plan

Rainbow Colors

Color the cup cakes

Wall Circle sheet

Reader worksheet

Song poster

Songs & Readers:

The Rainbow Song

What Color am I?

Additional materials:

Colors vocab crossword

Colors vocab word search

Additional worksheet - Colors of the crayons

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7 Hands-On Activities To Teach Your Kids About Colors And Color Words

Are you working on teaching your little ones about colors and color words? If so, the 7 hands-on activities in this blog post are some of my favorites. I absolutely love teaching about colors, and I’m guessing you will too.

1. Practice color identification with a scavenger hunt .

Get your kids up and moving! Hold up a sign with the color word and count backward from 30.

Have each child find something to hold up that matches the color on the sign your holding. You can easily simplify the activity by writing each color word in colored ink or make it more challenging by using black ink.

This is a great brain break activity for little ones and can be repeated throughout the year.

2. Introduce colors and color words with books .

Books are a great way to explore all sorts of topics. Colors and color words are no exception. Picture books can be great tools for introducing color mixing ( affiliate links ).

I also like to introduce color words with emergent readers that provide plenty of practice reading each color word.

3. Use art activities to explore all the colors.

Color words are the perfect topic to pair with art projects. Break out the paint or colored dough and let kids explore color mixing. Talk about the colors kids are using.

Wrap up the art with a shared writing activity describing what different colors the kids used and the colors they made.

4. Introduce hues and shades with color-sorting activities.

Color sorting is a great introductory activity. It’s an easy activity to use to introduce independent centers in early kindergarten.

If a child struggles with color sorting, keep in mind that some children have color blindness. That may need to be ruled out.

5. Teach color words with dough stamping.

Buy or make some dough in each color. Have your students use letter stamps to spell each color word.

It’s fun, multi-sensory learning, and it makes a great center or small group activity .

6. Use coloring worksheets to teach color words and build fine motor skills.

Activities like coloring, cut-and-paste pages, and tracing build fine motor strength. Coloring is also an activity many kids enjoy.

Color word worksheets work well for morning work, homework, or independent work. They’re also a calming activity.

7. Add to the fun with color theme days.

Assign a different color each day. Add to the fun by encouraging kids to wear the color of the day. You could even make color crowns with the kids each day.

Want more ways to teach colors and color words?

Save $$$ and get everything you’ll need to teach colors and color words with this bundle of color activities.

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Get started teaching color words today with 8 free color worksheets below.

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Colors Facts & Worksheets

Colour, or color, is a property of light as seen by people. the international spelling of the word is colour, the word color is used in american english., search for worksheets, download the colors facts & worksheets.

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Table of Contents

Colour , or color , is a property of light as seen by people. The international spelling of the word is colour, the word color is used in American English. “Primary colours” can be mixed to make the other colours. Red, yellow, and blue are the three traditional primary colours. The primary colours for television screens and computer monitors are red, green, and blue. Printers use magenta, yellow, and cyan as their primary colours.They also use black.

See the fact file below for more information on the colors or alternatively, you can download our 22-page Colors worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment.

Key Facts & Information

Colorful colors.

• The world is full of light. Visible light is made of seven wavelength groups. These are the colors you see in a rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.
• Within the visible light of the electromagnetic spectrum are still more wavelengths. Each wavelength is perceived by our eyes as a different color.
• The reddish colors are the long wavelengths. The greenish colors are the mid-size wavelengths. The bluish colors are the short wavelengths.
• Red, orange, and yellow are warm colors, while violet and blue are cool colors. Green is said to be the most neutral color.
• Warm colors make a room feel warm, while cool colors make a room feel cool.
• Warm colors make the room seem smaller because the walls feel closer while cool colors make the walls feel further away which makes it feel larger.
• Primary colors are blue, red, and yellow. These are pure colors that have no component other than themselves.
• Secondary colors are orange, green, and purple. These are composed of the primary colors on either side of it on the color wheel. For example: Orange = red+yellow, Green = blue+yellow, Purple = blue+red.
• Tertiary colors are orange-red, orange-yellow, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-purple, and red-purple. Tertiary colors have more of one color than the other.
• Hue is another name for the word color, and value describes the darkness or lightness of a color.
• Black is the absence of color and is therefore not a color. White is the blending of all colors and is a color.
• Most people see color very clearly, but there are some people who are color-blind.

Psychology of Colors

• Several ancient cultures, including the Egyptians and Chinese, practiced chromotherapy, or the use of colors to heal.
• Chromotherapy is sometimes referred to as light therapy or colorology and is still used today as a holistic or alternative treatment.
• According to some studies, there are four psychological primary colours – red, blue, yellow, and green.
• They relate respectively to the body , the mind, the emotions, and the essential balance between these three.
• Red (Physical) – It is a powerful colour. It denotes physical courage, strength, warmth, energy, and also defiance, aggression, visual impact, and strain.
• Blue (Intellect) – It is a soothing color. It denotes intelligence, communication, trust, efficiency, serenity, duty, logic, coolness, reflection, but also coldness, aloofness, and lack of emotion.
• Yellow (Emotional) – This wavelength is stimulating. It symbolizes extraversion, confidence, self-esteem, optimism, but also fear, emotional fragility, and depression.
• Green (Balance) – It promotes rest. This color denotes harmony, balance, refreshment, universal love, restoration, reassurance, environmental awareness, equilibrium, and peace.
• “Researchers have suggested that color associations may have been formulated early in human history when man associated dark blue with night, and therefore, passivity and bright yellow with sunlight and arousal.” (Grossman & Wisenblit, 1999, pg. 2)

Study of Colors

• One study found that warm-colored placebo pills were reported as more effective than cool-colored placebo pills.
• Also, other evidence has suggested that installing blue-colored streetlights can lead to reduced crime in those areas.
• Researchers also discovered that the color red causes people to react with greater speed and force, something that might prove useful during athletic activities.
• Further, historical data found that sports teams in mostly black uniforms are likely to receive penalties and that students were more likely to associate negative qualities with a player wearing a black uniform.
• We dress boys in blue clothes
• We dress girls in pink clothes

Colors Worksheets

This is a fantastic bundle which includes everything you need to know about Colors across 22 in-depth pages. These are ready-to-use Colors worksheets that are perfect for teaching students about the colour, or color, which is a property of light as seen by people. The international spelling of the word is colour, the word color is used in American English. “Primary colours” can be mixed to make the other colours. Red, yellow, and blue are the three traditional primary colours. The primary colours for television screens and computer monitors are red, green, and blue. Printers use magenta, yellow, and cyan as their primary colours.They also use black.

Complete List Of Included Worksheets

• Primary Colors
• Secondary Colors
• Tertiary Colors
• It’s in the Eyes
• Recognized by Color
• Universal Color
• Crayon Etching
• Color Harmony
• Color Variety
• Shutter Vision

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Colors Lesson Plan

Teaching colors to beginner language learners will enable them to begin to describe the things around them. With so many colors, however, learning color vocabulary can be challenging. This lesson plan includes many fun and engaging games and activities to help kids/beginner ESL students master vocabulary to do with colors. 

The activities in this lesson plan are mainly aimed at young ESL students. These activities can, however, be adapted to teach older beginner learners. You can download all the materials you need for this lesson below. And see the bottom of the page for additional games and activities to teach colors to English language learners. 

Materials for this lesson:

• Flashcards – Colors
• Student Cards – Colors
• Board Game – Colors
• Telepathy Game Answer Worksheet

Colors Lesson Plan for Beginner ESL Students

Introduction and warm up.

A great way to start your colors class is with a song. A good  ESL song  will motivate and energize your students and prepare them for class. A quick search of YouTube will return many color songs, and finding the right one can be difficult and time-consuming. Here are our favorite songs for introducing colors to kids. 

‘ Rainbow Colors Song ‘ by the Singing Walrus. The lyrics of this song associate all the colors with objects that kids are familiar with. For example, green frog, orange carrot, etc. This song is great for introducing the topic of colors and to activate students’ existing knowledge of color vocabulary.

‘ The Train Colors Song ‘ by KidsTV123. This is another great song you can use to introduce the topic of colors. The lyrics in this song are quite simple (red train, blue train) and easy for learners to understand. This song also has a very fast chorus, which kids love to try to sing.

To start the class, play one of the songs and ask students to try and guess what they will study today. Then, try to elicit some color words from the students. Once students have an understanding of what they will study, it’s time for a fun warm activity using the song.

Give each student one color object. This can be a color pen/pencil or use  these color student cards . Then, play the song again and ask students to stand up when they hear their color. Once students have practiced one time, make it even more fun by speeding up the video on YouTube.

Practice Key Words And Sentences

Using  these color flashcards,  practice the keywords by showing the flashcards and asking students to repeat after you. Then, ask students to try to say the colors on their own. Once students have practiced enough, it’s time for a fun flashcard game to practice some more. Put all the flashcards on the board and then tell students to close their eyes. Next, remove one of the flashcards, place it face down on the desk, and then tell students to open their eyes.

Point to the flashcard on the desk and ask the students, “What color is it?”. Students must try to remember what color is missing. This is a great way to make learners try to recall the vocabulary they just learned. It’s also a good way to introduce the key expression, “What color is it?”. To make this activity more fun, when a student guesses correctly, invite that student up to the front of the class to choose the next card.

Activity 1: ‘I Spy’ Game – I See Something (Green).

For the next activity, students must try to guess what object you are thinking of. Look around the classroom and choose one of the objects. Then, before students start to guess, give them a hint by letting them know the color of the object by saying, “I see something (green).”. The students should guess what object you are thinking of by looking around the class for something of the same color. Once a student guesses correctly, invite that student to the front of the class to try. 

Activity 2: Board Game – Flick The Eraser Game

This  board game  is best played in pairs and is designed to get your students to make a dialogue about colors with their partners. To play, one student should place his/her eraser at the bottom of the page and flick the eraser using their finger. If the eraser lands on a color, they should ask their partner, “What color is it?” and their partner should answer. 

Then the student who flicked the eraser can claim that area by writing his/her name in that hexagon. Next, it’s the other student’s turn. At the end of the game, the student with the most areas is the winner. For more free printable board games about colors,  click here .

Activity 3: Colors Telepathy Game

For this final activity, print  these answer sheets  and give one to each student or pair of students. In this ‘Telepathy Game’ students will see a black and white image, and they must try to guess what color it is. If they guess correctly, then they get a point. To indicate their guess, students must circle the color on the answer sheet. Alternatively, if you don’t want to use the answer sheet, students can indicate their guess by simply raising their hand or moving to one side of the classroom. 

Related Resources

• Colors Board Game 1
• Colors Board Game 2
• Colors Board Game 3
• Colors Worksheets
• Colors Vocabulary Exercises

Art and Painting

12 Practical Exercises to Help You Learn About Color

Color has fascinated us for thousands of years. For some, it’s enough to simply admire the colors that appear in the natural world. But for others, the world of color is so intriguing that it practically demands a deep dive.

Whether you’re an artist, a designer, or just someone with an interest in color, nothing beats hands-on experience when it comes to learning about color. Check out these practical, engaging exercises and start deepening your understanding of color today.

1. Paint Your Own Color Wheel

This exercise is especially useful for painters. But even if you only work with color on a screen, breaking out a set of paints and creating a physical color wheel is an effective (and fun!) way to better understand the relationships between colors.

Making a color wheel might sound pretty simple. But to make sure you deepen your understanding of color theory, you need to create the wheel using only the primary colors : red, yellow, and blue.

To start out, place the three primary colors at their usual spots on the color wheel. The next step is to make each of the secondary colors : mix red and blue to make purple, blue and yellow to make green, and red and yellow to make orange. Place these colors at the appropriate spots on the wheel, too.

Next, blend equal amounts of the primary and secondary colors to get tertiary colors :

• Vermilion (Red-Orange): Mix red and orange
• Amber (Yellow-Orange): Mix yellow and orange
• Chartreuse (Yellow-Green): Mix yellow and green
• Teal (Blue-Green): Mix blue and green
• Violet (Blue-Purple): Mix blue and purple
• Magenta (Red-Purple): Mix red and purple

You can keep blending to come up with quaternary and quinary colors as well. However, it’s important to remember that the tertiary (and later) colors vary in different color models . The one here is the RYB (red-yellow-blue) color model used in traditional painting. Even if you work with RGB (red-green-blue) or CMYK (cyan-magenta-yellow-key), this exercise is still useful for helping you think more closely about color theory.

2. Do More With Complementary Colors

If you have any amount of design experience, you know that complementary colors are opposite each other on the color wheel. Because they have such opposite characteristics, complementary colors can add both balance and dynamism to any design. In layman’s terms, they really “pop.”

That said, complementary shades only create these effects if they’re used skillfully. This exercise can help you figure out how to harness the power of complementary colors in your projects.

The exercise itself is relatively simple: all you need to do is select a pair of complementary colors and then create a design made primarily of both. Creating balance in a design like this is harder than creating it in a design that only uses complementary colors as accents. So if you can successfully create an all-complementary design, you’ll have no problem incorporating complementary color pairs into the rest of your work!

3. See the Weber-Fechner Law in Action

The Weber-Fechner law is complex and fascinating. Essentially, the law states that when a stimulus (like the visual stimulus of a color becoming more saturated, for instance) changes, the change in our perception isn’t directly proportional to the actual change in the stimulus.

More specifically, the relationship between an actual change in stimulus (the quantified increase in color saturation) and the perceived change in stimulus (how much more saturated the color looks to us) is a logarithmic one.

In that logarithmic relationship, each time the stimulus is multiplied by a given factor, our perception of it only increases by the addition of another given factor.

The concept is a challenging one to discuss in the abstract, so let’s look at an example. Say you’re looking at a color sample. To model the law, we have to assign a mathematical value to its saturation, so we’ll say the color’s saturation has a value of 1.

Next, you look at a color sample with triple the saturation (the saturation value is now 3). However, according to the law, each stimulus multiplier (in this case, 3) has a corresponding “additive constant.” Let’s say that for this color, the multiplier 3 has an additive constant of 1.

This means that when the actual saturation is multiplied by 3, the perceived saturation is increased by 1. So when the saturation is tripled (3 x 1 = 3), your perception of the saturation only doubles (1 + 1 = 2).

What if you triple the saturation again? If you do this (3 x 3 = 9), the actual saturation has a value of 9. But your perceived saturation is 2 + 1 = 3.

Color Gradients Exercise

Fortunately, you don’t have to memorize or use mathematical equations to put this concept to work. All you need is a magic marker and some paper.

For this exercise, you just need to make two color gradients. For the first one, do this:

• 1st Line of Gradient: Make a line with one marker stroke
• 2nd Line of Gradient: Make a line with two marker strokes (layering a second stroke over the first one)
• 3rd Line of Gradient: Make a line with three marker strokes
• 4th Line of Gradient: Make a line with four marker strokes
• 5th Line of Gradient: Make a line with five marker strokes

As you can see, the initial saturation is added to (rather than multiplied) for each step of the gradient. Now, make the second gradient — this one multiplies the saturation at each step instead:

• 3rd Line of Gradient: Make a line with four marker strokes
• 4th Line of Gradient: Make a line with eight marker strokes
• 5th Line of Gradient: Make a line with sixteen marker strokes

Now, step back and see which one of the two appears to have the smoothest gradient. The second gradient should look much smoother. Thanks to the way perception works (as outlined in the Weber-Fechner law), gradients look smoother to us if you multiply the saturation of the initial color as you go through each step.

So why does this matter? If you use color gradients in your designs , you probably want them to appear smooth and seamless. When you understand the concept behind the Weber-Fechner law, you know that you need to add more saturation than you (probably) thought you had to in order to create a beautifully smooth gradient.

4. Organize by Color

At first, this might sound like an incredibly simple exercise. But much like being able to differentiate between similar pitches is an essential skill for a musician, being able to pick out subtle differences between colors makes a huge difference for designers (and anyone else who works with color).

If you’re someone who wants to get more organized but struggles to actually organize anything, this exercise can also help you do that. Choose a bookshelf, your closet, or anything else that includes items with a range of different colors.

Start by organizing non-neutrals in the order of the colors of the rainbow (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet). Depending on the number and types of neutral clothes, books, etc. you have, you can decide the most useful ways to organize. For instance, if you have a lot of gray shirts in your closet, it can be helpful to practice differentiating between the grays by arranging the shirts from white to black.

Some aspects of this exercise are pretty easy — it doesn’t take a genius to tell the difference between a bright red and a bright orange book cover. However, as you go between the shades, it gets a little harder. For example, if your closet includes several reddish-orange shirts, you’ll need to look very closely to see which shades include more red and which have more orange. Once you’re done, you’ll have a nicely organized space and a better eye for color!

5. Create a Nature-Inspired Palette (or Several)

The natural world has long been a source of inspiration for creatives of all types. And as it turns out, nature doesn’t only inspire new ideas — it also can help you improve your understanding of color and become a better designer overall.

To start this exercise, find a striking natural landscape. You might go for a walk, head to a scenic area you’ve been meaning to visit, or even look out your window. Then, pick a handful of colors that capture the overall feel of the landscape.

Using paints or your chosen design software, do your best to reproduce each color. This can take some time, but it’s time well spent. As you practice, you’ll start to develop a feel for the relationship between different colors.

Being able to replicate colors you love is a useful skill, and it can also save you time when creating designs. If you can see a given color palette in your head, you’ll be able to replicate it in the real world!

Here are some examples of what nature-inspired color palettes can look like.

6. Use Colorblocking to Create Contrast and Interest

Stepping outside of your comfort zone of often-used shades can be stressful. But challenging yourself is critically important if you want to reach your creative potential. To do that, you could try using colorblocking in a design.

It can be overwhelming to think through the whole process of choosing a new color scheme and then incorporating it into a shaded, 3D design. But when you keep it (relatively) simple with a 2D colorblocked design, you can focus on the colors themselves and what they’re doing for your design.

It’s easy to get so caught up in the intricacies of design that you forget the fundamentals. But when you limit yourself to geometric 2D shapes, you can focus on the interplay of colors and decide whether a given combination is one you’d like to work more with.

To really get the benefit, try repeating the exercise with different palettes. You can practice creating interest with even highly unusual color schemes, and if there’s a particular combination that really resonates with you, you might opt to use it in a more in-depth project.

7. Discover Vibrating Boundaries

Take a look at the pattern above. If you’re like most people, you’ll find it jarring or overwhelming to look at. You also might notice something odd going on at the boundaries between each color: the boundaries might appear shaded or fuzzy, and they might also appear to be vibrating.

This effect is due to something called “chromostereopsis.” Essentially, with certain high-contrast colors, placing them next to one another creates the illusion of depth. Of course, the depth is just that — an illusion. As a result, anyone looking at the design is going to have a hard time determining where the boundary between the two shades lies.

It can be interesting to experiment with creating designs that exhibit this off-putting effect. In order to show chromostereopsis, a pair of colors must be of the same spatial hue and contrast sharply. Combinations of red/green and blue/red are especially prone to this effect.

Unlike most exercises on the list, the point of doing this one is to make sure you avoid creating vibrating boundaries in your work. As you probably noticed when you looked at the above design, chromostereopsis can cause significant eye strain (aside from just being unpleasant to look at). And if you design user interfaces, it might be useful to know that for users with colorblindness, navigating color schemes like this can be quite difficult.

8. Create a World With Just One Color

Regardless of their chosen medium, every visual artist needs to know how to create depth and interest in their work. It’s pretty easy to do this if you can use any color you want. But if you want to make sure your skills are as sharp as you think they are, challenge yourself to create a design using shades and tints of only one hue. If you can create plenty of depth with a monochromatic design, you should have no trouble at all doing so with a design of many colors.

Creating a monochromatic design like this doesn’t just improve your skills as a designer — it also helps you gain an understanding of how shades and highlights work together to give a design a 3D look.

If you need some inspiration, take a look at these monochromatic color palettes .

9. Transform a Design Into a Different Color

Are you familiar with color intervals? Even if you’ve never heard the term, you’ve almost certainly seen how color intervals work. A color interval is the range of colors between two specific points. In a design, color intervals are what make certain shades look darker or lighter than others. In order to be a great designer, you need to be able to recognize color intervals.

One of the best ways to sharpen that recognition is to do something called “color transformation.” This process is like transposing music into a different key. When you transpose a song, the relationship between the notes remains unchanged, so the tune is still the same. But the song will sound different because it’s pitched up or down.

When you transform a design into a different color, the light/dark intervals between the colors remain the same. As a result, the two designs will look the same — they’ll just be colored differently.

The above illustration shows you how color transformation works. The lion on the left is made of shades of yellowish brown, and as you can see, some of these colors are decidedly darker than others.

The lion on the right is made up of blue-gray and very light yellow. The coloration is different, but because the darker colors are located in (approximately) the same places, the color arrangement still looks like a lion. The lions are posed slightly differently, but the illustrations are similar enough that you can get the idea.

Doing a color transformation of a detailed design can be daunting. Instead, you can try this exercise with simple patterns of colored squares. Something like this is a great place to start:

10. Use Shapes to Identify Color Harmonies

Some colors just seem to go together. And while you can certainly discover these color groupings by using a little trial and error, there’s a better way to choose your color schemes while deepening your understanding of color theory.

The image above illustrates an important concept in the design world: color harmonies . Color theory teaches us that by using certain geometric shapes on the color wheel, we can identify color harmonies, or groups of colors that go particularly well together.

Try making a color wheel that allows you to spin different shapes to create different color harmonies. For instance, you could create an isosceles triangle to point out split complementary colors, an equilateral triangle to show you a triadic color harmony, a rectangle for a tetradic color harmony, etc.

Creating this kind of spinning color wheel can help you commit the different types of color harmony to memory. It also gives you a tool you can use when planning out future projects.

11. Play Online Games Just for Designers

How do you improve as a designer? Plenty of people (and even many designers) suggest simply creating more designs. They aren’t technically wrong, but to keep things interesting and avoid burnout, you might consider playing games specifically for designers to sharpen individual skills.

If you aren’t a designer, you can play, too! These are games that can sharpen anybody’s understanding of colors and color theory.

The X-Rite Color Challenge and Hue Test is a fun, abbreviated version of the Farnsworth Munsell 100 Hue Test. It asks you to line up colored squares into a gradient. When you’re done, the game gives you a score and a “color IQ.”

If you work with digital colors, you’re probably familiar with Hex codes. What the Hex lets you test your knowledge of these codes. The game shows you a Hex code and asks you to choose which of five different colors corresponds to it.

This color matching game challenges your ability to discern the differences between similar shades in a limited amount of time.

12. Improve Your Color Matching Skills

If you’re an artist or a designer, you know that it’s important to be able to match colors you see in the real world. Color matching is a skill you can sharpen individually. Start by choosing a few different color swatches. With each one, try to re-create the shade by mixing red, yellow, and blue (and adding black or white as needed).

Especially if you don’t have a lot of experience matching colors, this exercise might take a good bit of time to get right. It’s a useful exercise even if you only work with colors on the screen — truly understanding how colors are created is extremely useful for anyone with an interest in color.

You don’t have to feel limited to matching swatches, either. Swatches are easier to match because they’re so uniform — there are no shadows or highlights to worry about. Once you get more comfortable matching swatches, try matching the color of other things in your life. You might try to match the color of wildflowers, your favorite shirt, or even your pet!

Add Some Color to Your Life With Hands-On Practice

Doing color exercises might sound boring. But the practical exercises above are designed to engage and intrigue you while helping you learn about color theory and discover new ways to use color in your own work. Pick your favorite and start learning today!

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