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Mineral Water Plant Project Business Plan, Profit Margin & Cost Estimation

mineral water business plan

Do you want to start your own mineral water plant business in India? If yes, then you have come to right place..! In this article, I am sharing step by step process of starting a mineral water plant or packaged dring water plant in India. Demand of packaged drinking water is growing exponentially in small towns and cities in India. This is evergreen business and there is place for everyone who want to step into this opportunity. Investment required in this business depends upon many factors, few of them are given below :-

  • The production capacity of the plant
  • The place in which plant is being setup
  • Transportation cost
  • Type of water used as source or feed water and its chemistry
  • The type of plant and production capacity per hour – such as bottled, pouches, jar, etc.

There is room for everyone in this business. You can setup small plant with the investment of Rs 15 lakhs or you can go for big plant with high production capacity in 75 lakhs.

Below is a list of important points which I will discuss in this article:-

  • Difference between mineral water plant and packaged drinking water plant
  • What are the documents and licenses required to run this business in India
  • Machinery required for mineral water plant and machinery cost
  • How to setup your plant and cost estimation
  • Water treatment process
  • Packaging and suppy
  • Profit margin in this business
  • How to grow your business – Further opportunities

Let’s get started –

What is the difference between packaged water and mineral water plant.

Before getting into detailed business plan, you need to understand the difference between packaged drinking water plant and mineral water plant. Many people do not know the differences and get confused at the very beginning of their business venture.

Packaged Drinking Water or Bottled water Plant – In this plant, we process borewell water and we reduce the TDS(Total Dissolved Solid) in borewell water with the help of RO process i.e Reverse Osmosis Process. Packaged drinking water does not contains any minerals.

Mineral Water Plant – In this plant, we use water from natural sources like spring water and mountain water. These waters contain mineral which is beneficial for human consumption. In mineral water plant we process and add minerals to water if required. Minerals found in mineral water are sodium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, etc.

In this article I will share information for setting up of packaged drinking water plant which is also known as bottled drinking water plant.

What type of licenses are required?

The following licenses and documents are required for setting up a bottled water plant in India:

  • Small scale industry registration certificate
  • AOA and MOA of the business
  • ISI certification from Bureau of Indian Standards ( BIS )
  • Pollution control certificate from local pollution board office
  • Feed water test report from laboratory
  • Pest control certificate

Steps involved in packaged driking water production

  • Identify source of raw water – This is the first step in which you will decide about the source of water which you will use in production of packaged drinking water. The source of water could be bore well water, muncipal supply or other sources in which treatment is possible.
  • Store raw water – The next process is to store raw water in raw water storage tank with the help of pumping system. Submercible pump could be used in case of bore well water.
  • Water treatment system – In water treatment process, we use clorine dosing system, water softening process, reverse osmosis (RO), UV sterilization and Ozone disinfection.
  • Testing of water – In this process we test purified water in inhouse water testing laboratory. In the laboratory, water is tested for micro biological and chemical parameters. We will discuss about type of laboratory requiment later in this article.
  • Purified water storage (Bottles/Jars/Pouch) – Production machinery is required to blow blottles and store purified water in it. Similarly, machines are available for storage in jars and pouches.

Process Involved in purification of raw water (Technical Aspects)

  • Coagulation process – This is the first step in which we add Alum chemical in raw water to remove impurities. The Alum chemical produces positive charges which stick together with negative charge of the particals and forms large particles which can be removed easily. After coagulation process, water is allowed to settle for 1 hour.
  • Reverse Osmosis – With the help of RO process we remove dissolved impurities such as salts from water.
  • Chlorination of water – This process is used to kill bacterias and other micro organism with the help of bubbling chlorine gas in chlorination tank.
  • Sand filteration – The water is then passed through sand filters to remove undissolved impurities.
  • Carbon filteration de-chlorination – After sand filteration process, we then pass water through carbon filter which removes odour and colour. Dechlorification also takes place using carbon filters.
  • Packing and bottling – Packing and bottling is done with the help of machines.

Packaged Drinking Water Plant Cost Estimation

From the above table, we come to know that cost of machines for starting mineral water plant is around 15 lakhs rupess. Apart from machinery, you will need a proper location for plant installation and some basis furniture.

After the installation of plant, you have make a proper business plan for production of bottled drinking water. That business plan will include following details –

  • Salary and wages for staffs
  • Working capital per month
  • Production target
  • Other expensenses in raw materials if any

Production Capacity & Profit Margin Calculation

Total Production of your plant will depend on how many hours you will work i.e number of shifts assuming that 1 shift is of 8 hours. Suppose you will 2 shifts i.e 16 hours. Therefore, you can produce 8000 bottles in 8hrs.

Profit Margin Calculation –

Now we will calcute yearly profit in this business:-

  • Daily production is 8000 bottles i.e yearly production will be 8000 X 365 = 2920000 Bottles
  • No. Of crates – assuming one crate has 12 bottles – 2920000/12 = 24333 crates yearly
  • Selling price of one crate will be – Rs 80 per crate
  • Total turnover – 80 x 24333 = Rs 1 Crore 94 lakhs
  • Total profit = Turnover – cost of production

Now you have to calculate the cost of production of 24333 crates. The cost of production will include salary to staff, raw materials expenses, electricity usage, laboratory expenses and other expenses.

The cost of production of 24333 crates of packaged drinking water will come around 12 lakhs monthly. So annual cost of production will be 1 crore 44 Lakhs

Total profit = 1 crore 94 lakhs – 1 crore 44 lakhs = 50 lakhs Annualy

Branding and Marketing

As the demand of packaged drinking water is increasing rapidly, you have to capture the market and start promoting your brand as soon you start production. Include marketing expenses in your business plan and use it accordingly.

The process of setting up a mineral water plant typically includes obtaining a business license, renting or purchasing factory space, buying equipment, and hiring staff. Other considerations may include obtaining permits, conducting market research, and creating a marketing plan.

The demand for mineral water is difficult to quantify due to the numerous factors that can affect it. Some of these factors include the price of alternative beverages, weather conditions, and health trends. In general, though, the demand for mineral water tends to be fairly high, especially in developed countries where clean water is readily available.

The challenges in setting up a mineral water plant include: 1. Finding a source of water that is high in mineral content. 2. Ensuring that the water is properly filtered and treated before bottling. 3. Creating a market for the mineral water.

The type of management required for a mineral water plant depends on the size and scope of the operation. For a small operation, management may only need to be concerned with daily production and quality control. For a larger operation, management may also need to be involved in marketing, distribution, and finance.

The cost of setting up a mineral water plant in India depends on a number of factors, including the scale of production, the raw materials used, the equipment used, and the location of the plant. A small-scale mineral water plant may cost as little as Rs. 2 lakhs, while a large-scale plant may cost as much as Rs. 20 crore.

There are several marketing strategies that can be used for a mineral water plant. One strategy is to focus on the health benefits of drinking mineral water. This can be done through advertising and using health professionals to promote the benefits of drinking mineral water. Another strategy is to focus on the taste and quality of the mineral water. This can be done through using celebrity endorsements, special events, and social media campaigns.

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How to Start Mineral Water Plant Business in 10 steps

  •   Next What Business Research Team

Next What Business Research Team

  • December 2, 2023

Do you want to start a mineral water business? Find here a detailed plan guide on how to start a mineral water plant business with costs, licenses, manufacturing process, machinery required, and more.

Packaged drinking water or mineral water manufacturing plant is a profitable business in India. Here in this post, find a detailed business plan guide on how to establish a small-scale package drinking water manufacturing plant with a reasonable investment.

Mineral water is purified water fortified with requisite amounts of minerals such as Barium, Iron, Manganese, etc. which can be absorbed by the human body. However, either you can obtain it from natural resources like springs and drilled wells or it is fortified artificially by blending and treating with mineral salts.

Packaged drinking water means water derived from any source of potable water and subjected to various treatments to meet the prescribed standard before being packed in a plastic or glass container. Water containing less than 250 ppm of total dissolved solids is defined as natural mineral water. Rising health awareness, an increase in tourism, and the easy availability of bottled water have increased the per capita consumption of bottled water in India.

10 Steps to Start a Mineral Water Plant Business

1. understand the local market.

The first step before actually jumping into starting a mineral water plant is to know more about the local demand and the level of competition. It is advised to do detailed market research and collect the necessary information like who are the major players, market volume, pricing, opportunities, etc.

For example, you must have a plan to compete with the major players in the mineral water industry like Bisleri, Kinley, etc. In addition, you will also most probably face competition from local players. It is critical to understand your target consumers. Whether it’s households, offices, or retail outlets.

2. Create a Business Plan

It is a must to have a professionally drafted business plan document to launch a mineral water plant business. You must hire professionally competent people to write your business project plan.

If you are looking for funds from financial institutions, a business plan is a must-have document. All investors will ask for your project plan before deciding on whether to invest or not.

3. Finding a Reliable Water Source

One of the foundational steps in establishing a successful mineral water plant is selecting a reliable water source. Before finalizing a water source, conduct preliminary tests to assess its quality. It is strongly advised to consult with water quality experts or environmental engineers to interpret test results accurately.

Another important aspect is to assess the chemical composition of the water, looking for minerals and impurities. Perform microbial analysis to ensure the absence of harmful microorganisms.

Additionally, understand the local regulations regarding water extraction and usage. Obtain the necessary permits for water extraction from local authorities.

4. Arrange Funds

You will need a considerable amount of investment to start and run a mineral water plant business. If you are short on budget, it is advised to pitch for funds with local banks or private investors. There are various financial institutions that you can contact and pitch for funding in India. If you are unable to get the required funds from banks, reach alternative financial vendors for startup and working capital.

Read:   Best Business Loans for Small Businesses

5. Business Registration & License For Mineral Water Plant

In starting a small-scale mineral water plant, you must obtain different registrations and licenses from Government authorities. However, check your state’s law. Here we have listed some of the general criteria.

  • First of all, register your business .
  • Trade License from Municipal Authority
  • Apply for Udyog Aadhaar MSME registration
  • Additionally, apply for a Factory License
  • Apply for GST registration number
  • Licenses from the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India ( FSSAI )
  • Get a Food Operator License
  • BIS Certification. ISI Specification for packaged drinking water
  • NOC from the Pollution Control Board
  • Get your Business Name Trademarked.

6. Location and Infrastructure

Select a location with easy access to raw materials, a reliable water source, and transportation facilities. Set up a production facility with modern equipment for water purification, bottling, and packaging.

7. Mineral Water Manufacturing Plant Unit Setup

You will need to have a minimum covered area of 500 Sq Ft and an uncovered area of 500 Sq Ft to start a small-scale packaged drinking water or mineral water plant. However, the cost of the plant hugely depends on the packaging facility you want to get. Generally, packaged drinking water is available on the market in the form of 200 ml pouch packing, 500 ml bottles, 1-litre bottles, 2-litre bottles, 5-litre jars, and 20-litre drums.

According to the investment capacity and desired packaging, you must select the right type of plant. Additionally, you can go with a fully automatic plant. Otherwise, a semi-automatic plant is also very effective compared to a fixed-cost investment. We have listed here some of the major machinery and equipment.

  • Alum Treatment Tanks
  • Reverse Osmosis Plant
  • Chlorination tanks made of S. Steel
  • Sand filter
  • Activated Carbon filter
  • Micron filters
  • Ultraviolet disinfectant system
  • Electronic Doser for alum
  • Electronic Doser for Chlorine
  • Ozone Generator
  • Raw and Purified water collection tanks with motor and accessories
  • Automatic rinsing filling and capping machine
  • Shrink wrapping machine for bottle
  • Miscellaneous tools equipment, pipeline, etc.
  • Laboratory testing and Quality Control, Microbiological instruments, etc.

8. Packaging and Branding

Choose appropriate packaging materials, such as PET bottles or jars. Develop an appealing brand identity and ensure compliance with labelling regulations.

9. Distribution Network

You need to establish partnerships with local retailers, supermarkets, and distributors. Also, consider setting up your retail outlets for direct consumer sales.

10. Marketing and Promotion

Create a website and leverage social media for marketing. Also, run promotional campaigns to create awareness, especially during the initial launch.

Mineral Water Manufacturing Plant Cost Synopsis:

Find here a sample investment chart of a small mineral water plant:

The actual cost of a mineral water plant project may change with different assumptions. You can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to start a mineral water plant in india.

Depending on scale and location, you will need to invest approximately INR 10 lakhs to INR 20 lakhs.  Operational expenses will vary based on production volume and overheads.

Is the mineral water business profitable?

The mineral water business holds substantial potential for profitability. As lifestyles evolve, there is a heightened awareness of health, leading to an increased demand for safe and purified drinking water. In addition, consumers are making a preferential shift from traditional water sources to packaged mineral water.

What is the average profit margin in the bottled water industry?

Profit margins can vary. The industry average is typically between 10% and 20%. However, some premium brands or specialized products make higher margins.

What purification technologies are recommended for a mineral water plant?

Reverse Osmosis (RO) to remove impurities and contaminants. Use ultrafiltration processes for further purification and removal of microorganisms.

The Editorial Staff at NextWhatBusiness is a team of Business Consultants having years of experience in small and medium-scale businesses.

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mineral water plant business plan in india

Step by Step Guide to Start Mineral Water Plant in India

  • Post author: Sachin Jaiswal
  • Post published: April 17, 2024
  • Post category: Business Tips

Nowadays, people are looking for safe and trustworthy drinking water sources more than ever because they’re worried about pollution and water poisoning. People who are worried about their health frequently choose mineral water as it’s far pure and full of minerals. The demand has grown even further since more people understand the health benefits of mineral-rich water, and illnesses linked to lifestyle are becoming more common.

In India, starting a mineral water business is both a way to meet the need for pure water to drink and an excellent way to make money in a country that values standards and cleaning highly. This blog will give people who want to start their own company or get into the mineral water business a full plan of action.

Mineral water and canned drinking water: What You Need to Know

Mineral and canned drinking water comes from different places and is cleaned in various ways. The minerals in mineral water come from deep sources. The chemicals can be naturally made or added by people. It may or may not be fizzy. In comparison, bottled drinking water is drawn from different sources of drinking water, which then experience cleaning steps like cartridge filters, activated carbon filtration, or other ways to meet the necessary standards for human consumption.

Health benefits of Mineral Water:

Mineral water is regarded for its good effects on health due to its mineral content. These nutrients consist of calcium, magnesium, and salt, important for human health. Calcium is important for bone fitness, magnesium aids in muscle function, and salt helps regulate water balance in the body. Daily drinking of this water can help with health and well-being.

The demand for mineral water is rising due to its cleanliness and health, which makes it an important requirement for many customers. This demand gives a reasonable business chance for new businessmen, with the mineral water industry becoming one of the successful projects in India.

Steps to Start a Mineral Water Plant

1. market research and business plan.

  • Market need and possible profit: Consumer desire for mineral water has grown, making it a valuable business option. The mineral water business will likely grow further with the rise of lifestyle illnesses and greater knowledge of health benefits.
  • Target market and marketing methods: The target market for mineral water includes health-conscious buyers and those wanting safe and pure drinking water. Distribution plans should focus on building a strong network, including retail shops, markets, and online sites. Building a brand that stresses cleaning, health benefits, and quality can help draw and keep customers.
  • Budget and business factors: A mineral water business needs starting cash to cover things like room, tools, and licences. The cost can change based on the size of the company and the chosen tools. To ensure long-term success, it’s essential to create a complete financial plan, including plans for manufacturing, advertising, and prices.

2. Legal Requirements and Registrations

To start a mineral water business in India, there are several formal prerequisites and registrations to take into account. These involve getting an FSSAI pass and SSI registration. The FSSAI licence is needed for all food companies in India, and it ensures the business follows the best safety and cleaning practices. SSI registration is important for small-scale businesses, and it offers perks such as tax refunds and lower interest rates on loans.

Water tests and licences are also important for a mineral water business. The water utilised to create mineral water has to be checked for a couple of factors, which include pH, total dissolved solids, and bacterial infection. The tests need to be carried out by a known lab, and the effects must be given to the FSSAI for permission. The method for certification includes a review of the application, the study of the grounds, and the issuing of the certification if the requirements are achieved.

3. Selecting the Right Location

When picking the right spot for water plants, there are several things to be considered. First, the spot should have a minimum room of 1000 sq ft to handle the required tools easily. Optimising the plan is crucial to ensure smooth operations and lower shipping costs. Proximity to stock places and water sources is also important. The plant should be put near markets to ensure easy entry for both buyers and sellers.

Additionally, the spot should be in a non-polluted and non-dusting industry area, away from open drains or animal sheds. A three-phase energy link is necessary, along with the easy supply of people, raw materials, and raw water in acceptable amounts nearby. The plant should be regularly kept with hygiene and cleaning, and the front road should be smooth, ideally with cement blocks.

The size of the company rests on the type of goods and capacity anticipated. For a 20-litre jar and pouch plant, an area of 1200-1500 sq ft is needed. A canning unit needs 2200-2500 sq ft, while a beverage business requires the same area.

4. Procuring Machinery and Raw Materials

Choosing the right machinery

When starting a mineral water business , getting the right tools is important. The tools should include water treatment and cleaning tools, bottle and packing tools, and testing and quality control tools. The two main choices for tools are fully automatic and semi-automatic machines. The decision rests on the cash, investment, and packing needs of the business.

Sourcing raw materials

The main raw material for a mineral water business is water. The water must be obtained from a clean and safe source, such as a spring or pipe. The water must be checked and cleared to ensure it meets the needed standards for mineral water. Other raw materials include bottles, caps, labels, and packing materials. These items should be bought from trusted sources to ensure quality and consistency.

Water cleaning and washing ways

In creating top mineral water, the process of cleaning and purifying the water may be very vital. It is done in many steps, including pre-treatment, cleaning, disinfecting, and hardening. In the initial step, any dangerous materials present in the water are taken out. The cleaning stage kills any germs or viruses that are still in the water, and after the filter stage, it gets rid of any impurities that are still there. Mineralization adds healthy nutrients to the water, making it better for human health.

5. Setting up the Plant and Quality Control

Installation and automation

To Build a mineral water plant, one needs to make a blow moulding machine, a reverse osmosis plant, a rinse, filling, and capping machine, a batch coding machine, a shrink wrapping machine, a microbial lab, and a chemical lab. The tools should be put in the business on the basis of its size and amount of automation. If the business grows, it can start with a semi-automatic plant and then move up to a fully automatic one.

Hygiene and Safety Standards

Maintaining cleaning and safety rules is important in a mineral water business. The plant should be situated in a non-polluted and non-dusting industrial area, with easy supply of people, raw materials, and raw water in acceptable quantities nearby. The spot should be near to the market so that the goods can easily reach the market. The plant should have a three-phase power link with all other necessary services. Regular care with washing and cleaning should be achieved.

Regular Quality Checks and Maintenance

Regular quality checks are important to ensure that the mineral water made is safe for drinking and has a similar taste. A quality control lab should be set up to ensure that everything is going fine with all physical, chemical, and microbiological tests. Maintenance should be done regularly to ensure efficient performance, and a deal with a trusted service provider is suggested for particular problems.

6. Marketing and Sales

Building a strong brand

Building a good name is important for success in the mineral water business. This includes making a unique name, picture, and package that stands out in the market. The name should reflect the ideas of cleaning, health, and quality. Effective branding can help draw and keep customers and build a loyal customer group.

Developing a delivery network

To develop a strong business network, it is important to reach a big audience. It includes finding possible distributors, wholesalers, and stores and building partnerships with them. The transport network should be built to ensure that the product hits the market easily and effectively.

Promotional tactics and customer engagement

Promotional tactics and customer engagement are important for building fame and trust in the business. This can involve ads, social media marketing, and public relations efforts. Customer involvement can be achieved through different schemes, customer reviews, and customer service.

Starting a mineral water business may be a successful and long-lasting project. The mineral water company gives a huge chance for businessmen because of the growing marketplace’s knowledge of quality and health benefits and the demand for safe drinking water.

Companies may build profitable and effective mineral water companies by understanding market demand, picking the ideal spot, getting the necessary raw materials and tools, and applying sensible sales and marketing strategies. In addition, the company may help the environment and neighbourhood by giving clean, safe drinking water and using sustainable methods.

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How to start a Mineral Water Plant ?

Complete business plan to start a mineral water plant: requirement, investment, profit.

Water is the fundamental and primary need of each and every person. Rather than normal tap water people are moving towards mineral and packaged drinking water for their health. People prefer packaged water while travelling to another place or stay for few days in any new place. Another reason of expansion of the uses of mineral water because it contains different mineral salts and sulfur compounds that have many benefits our health.

In this way, the high demand for mineral water gives more opportunities to set up a mineral water plant. Due to its never ended demand many business entrepreneurs invest good amount in the mineral water business. It will bring benefit and expansion to their business.

If you are going to start a mineral water business, you want to be aware and have the right information about the mineral water business. In this blog, we’ll discuss about how to start a mineral water plant , its requirement, investment, profit, risk factors and many necessary details. This blog will provide all information that you must know before starting the business.

mineral water plant business plan in india

About The Mineral Water Plant Business:

A mineral water plant is usually a mineral water manufacturing unit that guarantees purity of water and conveys it to clients. The mineral water plant is engaged with purifying raw water, packaging it, and marking it.

In this segment India has seen a 30-40 percent gain in revenue over the most recent couple of years, and it is expected to rise every year. Therefore set up a mineral water plant in India may be very productive. The mineral water business market is expected to reach from 160 billion in 2021 to 403 billion in 2023. So, investors invest in mineral water business and set up a plant for benefit of him and the people.

Read More: Guide to starting Biomass Briquette Manufacturing.

Steps to Start a Mineral Water Plant Business:

Mineral water is good for health and it contains many minerals which give health benefits. Mineral water business is a never ended and profitable business. It is very good segment for a start-up. Here we are giving the steps how to start the business-

  • Understand the market

Water is the basic necessity for everyone. People are now very health conscious so the consumption of mineral water is increasing. It is the fastest growing segment and gives good ROI.  Not only large scale but also small scale mineral water industry earns good profit. There is very good market for mineral water business and every year it is increasing.

  • Get licenses

To set up the business you need to obtain few licenses from the authority of Govt. of India. You should apply for the licenses few months before because it takes some time to get.

  • Area for the business

During the planning you must choose the suitable area for plant. The space must be 1000 sq. ft. for the plant where the consistent water supply and electricity supply is mandatory. You have to set up office and plant in the same place then you require more than 1000 sq. ft.  A place near the market is the ideal area.

  • Purchase required machines

In the mineral water business you need machines for purification and bottling of mineral water. As per the budget you can install the fully automatic machines or semi-automatic machines. But before purchase the machines you need to know the details about the machines.

  • Requirements of raw materials for mineral water

Mineral water business requires crude water from the water source. You need to do deep boring for the raw water. Apart from that, the other raw materials are-

  • Bottle caps
  • Chemicals(Chloride, Sodium, Magnesium and Calcium)

Conduct Market Research for Mineral Water Plant Business:

Water is essential for our life and people nowadays are very health conscious so they prefer consume packaged mineral water while going out. The market of the mineral water is very good and every year it is growing. A thorough market research before starting the business gives the insightful report. Any market fluctuation and economic condition does not affect mineral water business.

According to a market survey the global bottled mineral water market size was about USD 303.95 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9% from 2023 to 2030. The packaged mineral water business occupied 18% of the total beverage sales in the world.

Location for the Mineral Water Plant Business:

While set up a mineral water plant, choosing the best and ideal area is a crucial part. There should be specific areas required for both production and for office. The minimum area required for mineral water plant is 1000 sq. ft. While choosing the area you must have availability of water resource. Do not to choose that place where scarcity of water persists. The place must have consistent water supply and electricity supply. The plant area to be very much connected with the market for supply runs in crucial times and any emergencies. The area should have easy street accessibility.

Raw materials for the Mineral Water Business:

To set up a mineral water plant you require raw materials that are easily available from natural sources. The following raw materials are required for mineral water business:

Read More: How to start a tour and travel business ?

Machines and Equipment Required:

mineral water plant business plan in india

Documents & License Required for Mineral Water Business:

To open any business legally, you need to obtain few licenses from authorities to avoid any penalties or legal consequences. The licenses required for mineral water business are:

  • ISI Certificate from BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards)
  • GST Registration
  • FSSAI Certificate
  • Pollution Control Certificate
  • Water Test Report from Certified Laboratory
  • Pest Control Certificate

Manpower Required for Mineral Water Business:

The progress of each and every business is directly related to the hard and smart work by the team working for it. Setting up a mineral water plant is not so tough but consistent effort needs to improve the business. The first thing you need while planning to start the business is to make an efficient manpower team who can easily understand the work and dedicated towards the work. It includes labors, office staffs, accountants, manufacturing staffs, plant supervisors, machine operators etc. Recruit peoples who are active, dynamic, and committed to delivering adequate result in your plant.

Investment Required to Start a Mineral Water Business:

The mineral water plant includes a plant and an office for official work. So, the investment is completely depending on the small, medium and large scale. When the capacity, production, and packaging of purified water increase the cost of business also increases. It can range from the 1 Lakhs to 50 Lakhs. If you want to set up a large scale plant then you need more than 75 lakhs. It is an approximate amount; you can visit a plant and can talk to them for knowing the actual investment for different sizes of mineral water business.

Profits & Margin of the Mineral Water Business:

Here the calculation of yearly profit in this business:-

  • If daily production is 8000 bottles i.e. yearly production will be 8000 x 365 days = 2920000 Bottles in a year
  • No. Of crates – assuming one crate has 12 bottles – 2920000/12 = 24333 crates yearly
  • Selling price of one crate will be – Rs 80 per crate
  • Total turnover – 80 x 24333 = Rs 1 Crore 94 lakhs in a year
  • Total profit = Total turnover – cost of production

Now need to calculate the cost of production of 24333 crates. In the cost of production salary to staff, raw materials expenses, electricity usage, laboratory expenses, office expenses and other expenses will be included.

The cost of production of 24333 crates of mineral drinking water will come around 12 lakhs per month. So cost of production will be 1 crore 44 Lakhs in a year.

So the Total Profit will be 50 lakh in a year. It is a assumption so don’t follow fully on this data. Consider it on your own risk.

Read More: How to Start a Cloud Kitchen Business in India ?

Marketing for Your Mineral Water Plant Business:

Presently there are many good and strong marketing techniques and strategies are available. You have to apply digital marketing techniques along with the traditional marketing. You can talk to the advertiser who can manage your entire sales and marketing work. The advertiser can advertise your product through celebrities. You have to make your all online platforms like website, social media sites etc.

Make distributors and suppliers in your local market. Make banners, leaflets and hoardings for your brand and use those in proper area. Through digital marketing you can easily reach to your targeted location and audience. The smart techniques can easily create strong impact of your brand in the market.

mineral water plant business plan in india

Risk of Mineral Water Plant Business:

Mineral water business is very profitable business. Different businesses have different challenges and risks. There are some common challenges faced by mineral water business owners, those are as follows-

  • Mineral water business requires adequate fund to set up a plant, an office area, transportation of water, purchase large machinery and their maintenance.
  • Technical knowledge of machine operating, water testing is mandatory for the staff. So you need to hire experienced people with good salary package which is little expensive and also required to train as per your plant operations.
  • The water business is completely dependent on power supply; otherwise the plant is unable to run. Therefore, arrangements for generator sets must be there to run operations during power outages.
  • In a mineral water business it is always required to check water quality and hygiene conditions before bottling.
  • In summer the water level downs and in monsoon there might be change in the water quality, so take extra care during summers and rainy season.

There are some popular company available in India, one of the company is Bisleri, you can get the information by video given below:

Conclusion:

The production of mineral water is a complex process where untreated water goes through various filtration processes. The expense of setting up a mineral water plant business is direct to the volume of pure drinking water that you wish to make. Thus, it is suggested that you have to make a clear and proper business plan prior to putting capital in this business.

You can gain a good profit as well as you will provide job opportunities in your area. You will be able to help peoples who are seeking job and supply your clients with clean and safe drinking water. In this blog we have given all necessary information regarding mineral water plant business. Hope it has helped you before your business planning.

Read More: Complete Details about the Spice Business in India.

FAQ(Frequently Asked Question):

Q. What is the making cost of drinking mineral water ?

Ans- The average making cost of mineral water will be 2-3 rupees/ litre. If you have own bottling plant then your making cost for per bottle will less.

Q. How to get raw water source for a mineral water business ?

Ans- For a mineral water business people go for the deep boring and get the raw water from that.

Q. What documents required for starting the mineral water business ?

Ans- The following licenses required for mineral water business:

Q. What is the difference between a packaged water plant and a mineral water plant ?

Ans- The packaged drinking water does not contain minerals and in the mineral water all necessary minerals are found like- sodium, calcium, potassium, magnesium etc. While in packaged drinking water we reduce total dissolved solid from water through RO process. In minerals water we use natural sources like spring water where we found natural minerals, we purify that and if required add minerals.

Q. How much fund is required to start a mineral water plant ?

Ans -It is fully depending on the size of the plant. If you want to start a small plant then you need small amount and the amount will increase with the size medium and large scale. It can range from the 1 Lakhs to 50 Lakhs for small and medium scale plant. If you want to set up a large scale plant then you need more than 75 lakhs.

We hope that you would have liked reading this blog post on  How to start a mineral water plant in India ?  For more such informative articles, keep visiting  YMW Solution.

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How to Start a Mineral Water Business in India

  • by SBH Team
  • February 8, 2023

In India, the call for more and more mineral water plants is on the rise because of the increasing consumption and demand for bottled mineral water in the market.

The mineral water business is an evergreen business. From metro cities to small towns, the demand is growing exponentially in India.

This results in a serious business opportunity in this industry for people who want to start their own businesses.

In this article, we will explain the steps that suggest how you can start your mineral water business and survive in the market.

In this Post

1. Market Research

Like any other business, proper market research is vital in starting a mineral water plant.

When done correctly it can help to enlighten your knowledge in the field such as the demand for your products in the market and understanding your competitors and how they approach the market.

2. Mineral Water Business Plan

Once you are done with the market research the next step would be planning your business. You need to properly plan your business to face upcoming challenges.

So in order to help you with this, we have listed some mineral water business planning steps, which you can implement in your project.

  • Type of Products to manufacture
  • Deciding your plant size & Budget
  • Choosing the location
  • Manpower selection & capacity
  • Getting required licenses and certificates
  • Machinery Purchase
  • Sales and Marketing

3. Types of Products to Launch

Bottled mineral water (in different sizes) and Mineral water Jars (20 litres) are the two most commonly used types of bottled water products available in the Indian Market.

You can produce both types if there is a demand for these products in your region. These factors affect your plant area and total investment.

As per a notification issued by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs on Feb 28, 2001, it is mandatory now for bottled water to be sold only in prescribed standards.

These are 100 ml, 150 ml, 200 ml, 250 ml, 300 ml, 330 ml [only in cans], 500 ml, 750 ml, 1 litre, 1.5 litre, 2, 3, 4, 5 litres and thereafter in multiples of 5 litres.

4. Plant Size for Mineral Water Plant

Your water plant size is decided by factors like the types of products you’re going to launch, the Volume of production and the level of Automation used in the plant.

A plant that produces mineral water only in Jar (20 litres) may require 1,300–1,600 square feet of land. For only bottled mineral water it may require 2,300–2,600 Square feet.

Plants that produce both bottled and Jar mineral water usually require approximately 3,000–3,500 square feet.

A medium-capacity fully automatic plant which produces both types of products requires 5,000–6,000 square feet.

And a high capacity fully automatic plant which produces both types of products requires 8,000–6,000 square feet.

Keep in mind that you need separate warehouses/rooms within your plant to keep your raw materials and finished products. This comes under BIS norms.

5. Investment Required for Mineral Water Business

Talking about the investment, Calculating water plant cost will not be an easy task.

This completely depends on the factors like value of the land, construction costs, the type of products you are planning to launch, the production capacity of your plant, and the level of automation or types of machinery you are going to use.

On rough estimation we can say, you need approximately 20 lakhs (small scale) to 2.5 crores (large scale) to start a mineral water plant in India.

Once you are done with the market research and planning stage contact any mineral water plant contractor or machinery supplier, describe your requirement, and get a quotation. Collect at least 3-4 quotations from different suppliers or contractors.

Bisleri Water Dealership | Complete Details

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6. Choosing a Location

Choosing a proper location for your mineral water plant is very important. These are the few basic things you need to consider while selecting a location.

Make sure that your plant has easy access to reach your products in the local market.

There should be enough water resources in the surrounding areas of your plant. Otherwise, the locals might complain about water shortage because of the heavy usage of bore well water by your plant.

You require some skilled labourers in your plant. Should check the availability of skilled labour in that area.

There should not be any chemical or polluting industries near your plant.

Availability of three-phase electricity supply, especially if you are planning in rural or suburban areas.

7. Licenses and Certificates Required

These are the Licenses and registrations required to start a mineral water business in India.

  • MSME Registration : Register your business under the Ministry of micro, small, and medium scale enterprises. This will help you in getting business loans and government benefits.
  • ISI Certificate from Bureau of Indian Standards: Official inspection of the plant, raw and pure water tests in an independent lab are carried out. Only after getting the approval, you can start the mineral water production in your plant.
  • FSSAI Food Safety and Standard Authority of India – Any industry in which categories under food processing need to get an FSSAI license.
  • Legal metrology license – To provide accurate and reliable measurements for trade, health, and safety
  • Pollution Certificate: You can get it from the local pollution Board office
  • Raw and Pure water test Reports from local drinking water testing laboratory
  • Pest Control Certificate: You can easily get it from a local pest control agency.
  • Micro Biologist Degree and Medical certificate
  • Chemist Degree and Medical Certificate
  • Medical certificate for your workers
  • Registration of Trademarks: This is not required by law, it is a good idea to register the name of your business as a trademark. If another business tries to use the same or similar name, you will have legal recourse to stop it.
  • Company Registration: You can register it as a Private Limited or LLP Limited liability Partnership or OPC One Person Company
  • GST Registration
  • N.O.C (No objection Certificate) from the municipality or Gram Panchayat: This is important because you need to have an independent commercial bore well for your plant.

The major challenge here is to get ISI Certificate from BIS. It has norms for each component, be it the plant design or the type of machinery.

It is better to work with a machinery supplier or a consultant from the beginning of your mineral water plant planning process.

Practically, Your plant will start only when you get an ISI certificate from BIS. Once that is in hand, you are all set to run your plant.

Also Read: How to start a Cement Business in India | Complete Details

The actual machinery required for a mineral water business depends on the type of products you are going to launch and the level of automation you are going to adopt.

Choose the machinery supplier carefully. If you are planning a medium to big plant, go for a project contractor who will organize everything for you & gets your plant running.

8. Machinery and Raw Materials Required

If you are planning a small mineral water plant then you can individually work with a machinery supplier, construction contractor, and electrical contractor to get it done for your plant.

There are many training courses and workshops available in the market to upgrade your expertise in the field.

This list includes all the most commonly used machinery in a mineral water plant.

  • Reverse Osmosis (RO) plant a. Raw water pump b. Dual media Filter c. Carbon Filter d. Antiscalant dosing system e. Micron cartridge filter f. Pre-treatment g. High-pressure pump h. Reverse osmosis system RO i. Water Storage tank j. Transfer pump k. Micron cartridge filter (post-treatment) l. UV System m. Ozone System n. Ozone storage tank Re-circulation line
  • Bottle Blowing Machine
  • Automatic bottle rinsing, filling& capping machine
  • Jar bottle rinsing, filling & capping machine
  • Batch printing machine
  • Automatic labelling machine

You can get contact details of these machine dealers from websites like indiamart.com

The Main Raw Material required is obviously the Bore water from your bore well. Other materials are like preforms, Jars, Caps, pouches, Cartoon boxes, etc.

9. Marketing your Products

If you are running a large-scale plant then you need to get in touch with good distributors. They usually have a good network all over the region.

This would help you to reach your products to the entire region you are targeting.

You can also run advertisements in the newspaper and local news channels to promote your brand.

Participate in tender bidding like the railway’s department where you can get huge orders for a long period of time.

Small-scale mineral water plants can take full use of social media to market their products. Run paid advertisements on Facebook targeting your region.

Stickers on your goods vehicles also work as a great marketing source.

Other marketing tricks like building networks with wholesale sellers, and retailer shops in your area, running advertisements in local newspapers, distributing flyers, etc.

I hope this guide to the mineral water business will help you get started. If you have any additional suggestions, feel free to mention them in the comments section below.

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Mineral Water Plant in India: Meaning, Process, Benefits

How to start a mineral water plant, benefits of mineral water plant project , fssai guidelines for mineral water plant, final thoughts .

Mineral water is an essential part of our daily lives, providing us with the essential minerals and hydration that our bodies need to function at their best. In India, the demand for mineral water has been steadily increasing over the years, making it an attractive business opportunity for entrepreneurs. The mineral water plant in India is a complex and sophisticated operation that involves the extraction, treatment, and bottling of mineral-rich water from underground sources. 

This blog will explore the ins and outs of setting up a mineral water plant process in India, including the investment required, the technology used, and the benefits it provides to both consumers and the environment. Whether you're an aspiring entrepreneur or simply curious about the industry, this blog will provide valuable insights and information on the mineral water plant in India.

What is a Mineral Water Plant In India

A mineral water plant project in India is a facility that produces drinking water that is naturally enriched with minerals such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium. The water is sourced from underground aquifers or springs and is treated and packaged to meet the standards set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).

These plants are responsible for bottling and distributing the water to customers in different forms such as plastic bottles, jars, and cans. The increasing demand for safe and healthy drinking water has led to a growth in the number of mineral water plants in India, offering consumers a convenient and accessible source of high-quality water.

mineral water plant business plan in india

Starting a mineral water plant in India involves the following steps:

  • Conduct Market Research : Study the market demand for mineral water, the competition, and the regulations and standards that must be abided by.
  • Obtain Licenses and Permits: Register your business and obtain the necessary licenses and permits from the BIS certification Online and the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).
  • Source Water : Determine the source of water for your plant. This source can be from an underground aquifer or spring. Get the water tested to ensure that it meets the required quality standards.
  • Develop a Business Plan : Create a detailed business plan that includes the operational and financial aspects of your business.
  • Set Up the Plant : Design and set up the plant, including the water treatment processes, bottling and packaging equipment, and laboratory testing facilities.
  • Hire Staff : Hire skilled personnel for the plant, including plant managers, technicians, and operators.
  • Market and Sell the Product : Develop a marketing strategy to reach potential customers and start selling the product.

By following these steps, you can successfully start a mineral water plant process in India and tap into the growing demand for safe and healthy drinking water. However, it's advisable to seek professional advice from experts in the field to ensure a smooth and successful launch.

mineral water plant business plan in india

  • For Consumer

Benefits of a mineral water plant in India for consumers:

  • Safe and Healthy Drinking Water : Mineral water plants provide consumers with safe and clean drinking water, that is naturally enriched with essential minerals.
  • Convenient and Accessible : Mineral water is readily available in different packaging options, making it easy for consumers to access and consume.
  • Cost-Effective : Mineral water is a cost-effective and alternative way of purchasing bottled water from supermarkets, making it a popular choice among consumers.
  • The mineral water plant must adhere to standards set by the FSSAI.
  • The packages must disinfect the mineral water through chemical agents or physical methods.
  • During the disinfection process, the level of microorganisms must be kept below the scientifically accepted level to ensure safe production.
  • The desalinization process must be used for treating seawater.
  • Sealed containers of various compositions, capacities, and forms must be used to ensure safe consumption.
  • When the water undergoes re-mineralization, the ingredients used must be of food-grade and pharma-grade quality.

In crux, the mineral water plant project industry in India is growing rapidly and presents numerous opportunities for entrepreneurs and investors. With increasing health consciousness among consumers and a growing demand for safe and clean drinking water, the future of this industry looks bright. By establishing a mineral water plant and adhering to the highest standards of quality, companies can tap into this burgeoning market and provide consumers with a reliable source of pure and healthy drinking water.

Our compliance services at JR Compliance for mineral water plant businesses ensure that all regulations and standards are met to provide customers with safe and high-quality products. We offer comprehensive support in areas such as water source evaluation, plant design, water treatment plant process, bottling and packaging, and lab testing to ensure that your business stays in compliance with all relevant laws and regulations.

With our expert guidance, you can focus on growing your business while we handle the compliance and regulatory aspects, giving you peace of mind and allowing you to succeed in this competitive market.

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How to Start Mineral Water Plant Business in India

Packaged Drinking Water Business is one of the best and super-hit business model in current industry. Mineral Water Plant business is not only profitable business model but also you can start this business in low investment.

In this article, we will cover all the aspect, business requirement, Packaged Drinking Water Business investment, Legal documentation along with the detailed business guide on how to start the Mineral Water Plant Manufacturing business with low investment.

Today, water getting worse for drinking and people are trying to use mineral water with rich content like barium, iron, manganese etc depending on the Quality row water content. So to purify and getting good quality of water is super important now a days.

Check the water purification business Live demo

  • How To Start Mineral Water Business

#1) Registration of Firm:

#2) bis certification:, #3) gst registration:, #4) trade license:, #5) pollution certificate:, #6) trade mark:, #8) food safety and standard authority of india (fssai):, #9) iec code:, area required for drinking water business plant, raw materials required for water processing unit, mineral water processing plant machinery, step 1 water collection, step 2 impurities removal, step 3 processing of bubbling chlorine gas, step 4 sand filtration, step 5 carbon filtration, step 6 micro filters, step 7 bottle filling, step 8 complete packaging, #7 how to sell mineral water bottles, brand and uniqueness.

  • Final words.

Mineral Water Business Scope

According to the business wire, the Packaged Drinking Water Business has tremendous scope. This Market is going to reach around ~403.06 Bn Indian rupees by the end of 2023. Today its current value of ~160 Bn Indian rupees, expanding at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of ~24.75% from 2019.

Based on volume, the Packaged Drinking Water Business market is likely to reach ~$35.53 Bn litters by 2023, expanding at a CAGR of ~18.25% from 2018 to 2023.

How To start Mineral Water Business

In India, Indian railways, Township apartment, metricities are one of the top consumers of packaged mineral water business.

Today, there tons of small-scale water supplier available who making this business and generating the huge potential.

How to start Mineral Water Plant Business in India

In general, the water bottles are usually come in different variety like 20 Litter,5 litter, 2 litter and so many different packaging.

With thousands of small-scale mineral water supplier in the market, the major consumer of this product is Indian railways; the Indian railway is a huge potential market for mineral water.

Also, Read | 15 Indian Watch Brands: Popular Watch Brands For You

Registrations & Licenses for Mineral Water Plant Business

So now, before starting any business in India, you must have business registration and legalize the mineral water business. Similar to all business, you also need some licence/Certification form government authority which is maintained below.

You can register your firm as MSME if planning to start a small scale business. Also, you may start the small to medium Mineral Water Plant Manufacturing business either a Proprietorship or Partnership Firm, or with a private limited company.

Other Option are OPC ( One-person company ) if you are planning to start business with single alone.

Also Read | How to Register Your Company in India

You can also obtain Certification for ISI Specification for packaged natural mineral water (IS 13428:1998) and for also packaged drinking water (IS 14543: 1998)

After launching the GST as New Goods and Tax Service, this is mandatory now to take it for all kind of business therefore, you need to apply for GST registrations

Also Read | Register Your GST Now - GST Registration In India

This is local license you can obtain from the Local authority.

Oh, Pollution certificate is required why because, today environment is getting poor and currently government is looking for the pollution free energy source. So for your this business you must have this certificate.

If you want that your brand can be protected, you need to have trade mark registration.

All industry which produces food and inhale product required the FSSAI Licence for food quality.

This license is required when Mineral water bottle needs to be export or import to other countries. Beasley you can say that this is for international business.

Location and area selection is always the backbone for any business. This can effect your business and budget too. If the selected area is not at proper location you may pay high transport charges and too much rent for business.

1000 Square feet area would be sufficient for this business in initial stage to start Mineral Water Plant.

You can divide this area in two part 1. Machinery and equipment 2. Packaged/Processed bottle and row material storage area. Location should easily accessible to the target market and at that location, there should be enough water resources and energy [Electricity] supply.

For Mineral Water Manufacturing Plant, The basic raw material required for Mineral Water Plant Manufacturing is normal water which can be easily available to the natural resources or can get it from the municipal corporation water supply lines. Rest other materials are which is required for water purification are as given below • Bottles • Bottle Cape • Pouches • Cartoon Boxes. • Chemical • Reagents For more details about the machinery plant, you can check the below video for more information.

In market, there are variety of machine available. You can differentiate the machines by capacity, production ratio and so on.

Usually, there are two type of machine available in the market. 1- Fully automatic Machine 2- Semi-Automatic Machine

The cost/Price of machine depends on the features present in machine. So according to your needs and current demands, you can choose the right product.

Apart of this, here we are listing some other machine which might be helpful for you.

  • Storage Tanks
  • Sand Filter Activated Carbon Filter And Micron Filters
  • Treatment Tanks
  • Reverse Osmosis Plant
  • Chlorination Tanks
  • Sand Filter
  • Activated Carbon Filter
  • Micron Filters
  • Ultraviolet Disinfectant System
  • Electronic Dover For Alum and Chlorine
  • Ozone Generator
  • Water Sterilizers and Dispensers
  • Water Filling Machines
  • Bottle Wrapping Machine

Process for Water Purification

Before starting the Mineral Water Processing Plant, you must have to understand the complete life cycle of the water processing unit. Here we are listing the complete 8 steps which might be helpful for you.

Initial stage, you have to collect the row water which is required to be purified. Collect and store the row water into a storage tank where water is dozed with alum for coagulation with heavy metals or insoluble matters

Once the water gets settled, the next process of impurity removal will takes place with the help of osmosis technique.

Post the osmosis process done, this water will be shifted to the chlorination tank where primary disinfection is brought about by the bubbling chlorine gas process.

In this step, the water process through the sand. Where the send water trap the undissolved impurities.

After sand filtration water is passed through the carbon filtration for removal of color, odor and dechlorination process is takes place.

Post the above process, the process of micro filters for terminal disinfection started. Micro filters having a comprising series of 5 microns, 1 micron and 0.4-micron filter followed by ultraviolet disinfection system.

Now in this step, the water is already purified, so now the mineral water is passed through a bottle filling machine where water is filled into the bottles, Then bottles further send to the capping machine where caps are fitted on the bottle with ozone generator or shrink wrapping.

Till this stage, Mineral water is ready selling. But being a manufacturing company, we need to start making complete binding and packaging for transport purpose so that the manufactured water can be send to the distributors and retailers.

Starting a mineral water plant manufacturing unit, making it productive is very easy why because everything is a part of the investment. The main problem and challenges occur when you are trying to make a sale of the mineral water.

Now Let’s try to understand, how to sell the product in small and large scale. Want to know the complete details of profit analysis of Mineral Water plant business? Check the below link for more details.

Market identification is one of the most important criteria for both retailing and industrial retailing to build a strong distributers network.

Here are some important niche you can target to the above products.

Local market (retail market)

As you know our Indian PM is also trying to focus on the local market and local manufacturer. It's the best option to Contact the retailers who can buy your product and helps to introduce your product to the customers. Here are some local sectors where you can sell a product: 1- Commercial kitchen 2- Culinary schools 3- Fast food outlet 4- Restaurant 5- Retailers 6- Supermarkets 7- Local apartments

Wholesale market [Bulk Selling]

Retailing is off course best ideas through local market. After building the wide distributor network, you can get the regular client for bulk purchasing. You can connect the below 1- Goods Agent 2- Other distributors

Online market

B2B Websites:

For International and national market expansion, you can Register your business on B2B websites like • Alibaba • Ali expresses • Indiamart • Tradeindia • Exportersindia • Startup authority • Udan india • Olx india Etc. you can sell your product on bulk orders.

Export market

For international trading, you can export your mineral water bottles, for exportation of any product you need to apply for IEC (import-export code).

The most important part is here to make and build the brand because people are aware of personal hygiene and health, therefore, they consume mineral water. you just have to offer them clean and hygiene mineral water and tell them about your brand through social media marketing and with the help of other marketing strategies.

Final words..

In this article, you have learned about How to Start Mineral Water Plant? From scratch to depth. If you feel this information is suitable for you, you can share this with your friends and social media.

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How to Start a Mineral Water Plant Business – Complete Guide

  • October 12, 2023

Are you looking forward to starting a mineral water manufacturing plant? If Yes, read this post for a step-by-step guide on how to plan for starting a mineral water manufacturing business.

Mineral water is one of the important items, which is directly consumed by health-conscious people all over the world.  Mineral water is bottled under very hygienic conditions and strict quality control. Its major use is in 5-star hotels and hospitals where good quality pure water is required for potable purposes. The consumption of mineral water has gradually increased in developing countries due to the shortage of pure hygienic water.

Packaged Drinking Water Vs Mineral Water

There is a general misconception however about mineral water among people. Generally. you will find two kinds of purified water in the market. One is packaged bottled drinking water and the other is mineral water.

Mineral Water Plant normally uses mountain spring water to produce Bottled Water. On the other hand, packaged drinking water plant uses Groundwater through a borewell as the source of water and then purifies with several purification applications to produce packaged drinking water.

Here in this article, we will deal with packaged bottled drinking water manufacturing as an original mineral water plant is not possible to start on a small scale.

8 Steps to Start Mineral Water Manufacturing Business

1. understand the local market.

Like any other business, it is essential to understand the local demand and trends in mineral water consumption. Do market research and gather information about the local competition, pricing, and market volume. Based on the feedback, plan your business so that the gaps and opportunities are explored to the maximum.

2. Learn the Manufacturing Process of Mineral Water

Water in its pure form is an oxide of hydrogen or a hydride of Oxygen. It is a transparent and colourless liquid with a melting point of 0°C and a boiling point of 100°C. Its refractive index is 1.00 and its specific gravity 1.0. Pure water is tasteless. It is the presence of minerals dissolved salts and added elements that enhance good taste in the water.

Depending upon the quality of raw water, suitable treatment is given to the water to make it as per the standards and packed in food-grade plastic Bottles with labels Indicating details of composition, date of bottling, expiry date, quantity, etc.

3. Create a Business Plan for Mineral Water Manufacturing Business

It is essential to develop a business plan for your mineral water manufacturing plant business. If you are looking for finance, it is advised to hire a professional business plan expert to create your business plan.

The most important topics that your mineral water plant business plan must address are as follows:

  • Startup & recurring costs
  • Target customers
  • Pricing strategy
  • Manpower hiring plan
  • How do you plan to sell mineral water bottles?

4. Mineral Water Plant Setup Cost

A minimum of 1000 Sq. Ft space is required to start a small-scale mineral water plant. Out of that  500, Sq.ft will be covered and the rest will be an open area. The cost of the plant hugely depends on the packaging facility you want to provide.

Packaged drinking water is generally available in the market in the form of 200 ml pouch packing, 500 ml bottles, 1-litre bottles, 2-litre bottles, 5-litre jars, and 20-litre drums. According to the investment capacity and desired packaging, you must select the right type of plant.

The key component of your mineral water business is the plant itself. Key elements include:

  • Water Source : Secure a clean and reliable water source, usually a borewell or a treated water supply.
  • Purification Process : Invest in water purification equipment, which may include filters, reverse osmosis (RO) systems, and UV disinfection units.
  • Bottling Equipment : Acquire automated bottling and sealing machines to streamline production.
  • Storage Facilities : Set up clean and secure storage tanks or facilities for purified water.

You can go with a fully automatic plant. Otherwise, a semi-automatic plant is also very effective compared to a fixed-cost investment.

5. Machinery Required

We have listed here some of the major machinery and equipment.

  • Alum. Treatment Tanks
  • Reverse Osmosis Plant
  • Chlorination tanks made of S. Steel
  • Sand filter
  • Activated Carbon filter
  • Micron filters
  • Ultraviolet disinfectant system
  • Electronic Doser for Alum
  • Electronic Doser for Chlorine
  • Ozone Generator
  • Raw and Purified water collection tanks with motor and accessories
  • Automatic rinsing filling and capping machine
  • Shrinkwrapping machine for bottle
  • Miscellaneous tools equipment, pipeline, etc.
  • Laboratory testing and Quality Control, microbiological instruments, etc.

6. Cost & Investment

The cost will vary from one location to the other. For example, the startup cost to start a bottled water plant in the United States will be in the range of $400,000 to $700,000 on a small scale.

If you plan to launch a bottled water-making manufacturing unit in India, a minimum investment of Rs. 50 Lacs to Rs. 1 Cr will be required.

7. Select a Location

Selecting the location for manufacturing mineral water is the most critical aspect of starting the business. You need to check the pH value of the underground water of your mineral water plant site.

The pH value of around 7 is the most desirable. Furthermore, if the water underground is more acidic or alkaline in nature, the cost of maintenance of plants increases, as well as the cost of purification, goes higher.

8. Choose A Catchy Name for your Mineral Water Business

Naming your mineral water bottle company is another important step. That a relevant and catchy name goes a long way in establishing a brand for your company. Check our article on how to name a business .

9. Make your Mineral Water Business Legal

To run a mineral water plant, you need to obtain the necessary permits and licenses. This can include:

  • Business Registration: Register your business as a legal entity.
  • BIS Certification: In India, obtain the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certification for your product, which ensures its quality and safety.
  • Pollution Control Board Clearance: Obtain clearances from the state pollution control board.
  • Trademark Registration: Consider trademark registration to protect your brand.

Also, check with the concerned authorities about the licenses and permits required to manufacture and sell mineral water bottles.

10. Hire and Train Staff

Hire trained personnel to operate the plant and manage other aspects of the business. Training is crucial to ensure the quality and consistency of your product.

11. Quality Control

Water quality is paramount in the bottling plant business. You must implement rigorous quality control measures to ensure your water meets or exceeds regulatory standards. Also, regular testing is essential.

12. Distribution and Marketing

You need to set up an efficient distribution network to supply your mineral water to retailers, offices, events, and homes.

Like any manufacturing business, the mineral water plant business will also need some time to bring you profits. Create a marketing plan to promote your brand. It is advised to remain dedicated and concentrate on product quality and promoting your brand. If you do these simple things, this business has the potential to fetch good sustainable profits shortly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of starting a mineral water plant.

The cost can vary widely depending on the plant’s capacity, location, and equipment. It can range from a few lakhs to crores of rupees.

 How can I ensure the quality of my mineral water?

Quality control is crucial. Regularly test your water for contaminants and ensure that your plant’s purification process is well-maintained.

Do I need a BIS certification for my mineral water?

Yes, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certification is mandatory for bottled water in India. It ensures that your product meets quality and safety standards.

How can I market my mineral water brand effectively?

Effective marketing strategies include building a strong brand, leveraging digital marketing, partnering with distributors, and promoting the health benefits of drinking purified water.

What is the demand for mineral water in India?

The demand for clean and safe drinking water in India is significant. Increasing awareness of health and hygiene is driving this demand.

mineral water plant business plan in india

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Mineral Water Processing Plant Project Report

Mineral water processing plant project report 2024: industry trends, plant setup, machinery, raw materials, investment opportunities, cost and revenue.

  • Report Description
  • Table of Contents
  • Methodology
  • Request Sample

Report Overview:

IMARC Group’s report, titled “ Mineral Water Processing Plant Project Report 2024: Industry Trends, Plant Setup, Machinery, Raw Materials, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue” provides a complete roadmap for setting up a mineral water processing plant. It covers a comprehensive market overview to micro-level information such as unit operations involved, raw material requirements, utility requirements, infrastructure requirements, machinery and technology requirements, manpower requirements, packaging requirements, transportation requirements, etc. The report also provides detailed insights into project economics, including capital investments, project funding, operating expenses, income and expenditure projections, fixed costs vs. variable costs, direct and indirect costs, expected ROI and net present value (NPV), profit and loss account, financial analysis, etc.

Mineral Water Processing Plant

Mineral water is artificially or naturally saturated with mineral salts or gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S). They are obtained from free-flowing natural sources or artificially made wells and protected underground reservoirs free from pollution. They contain high levels of minerals such as magnesium sulfate (MgSO4), potassium (K), calcium carbonate (CaCO3), and sodium sulfate (Na2SO4). The mineral content of natural and artificial mineral water can vary significantly. They can be still without bubbles or sparkling, also known as carbonated or effervescent. They have to meet the definition of the food and drug administration (FDA) guidelines and must have a minimum of 250 parts per million of total dissolved solid that is acquired from a safeguarded underground water source. They provide many health benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and bad cholesterol, enhancing gallbladder function, and relieving symptoms of consumption. In addition, they aid in building and maintaining strong bones, offer magnesium that helps in muscle contraction, and sodium assisting with muscle and nerve function. As a result, mineral water is gaining immense popularity among individuals across the globe.  The market is primarily driven by the growing awareness regarding health problems due to the consumption of contaminated water. In addition, the escalating demand for mineral water due to its benefits, such as increased good cholesterol, improved absorbability, and strengthened bones, are contributing to the market growth. Moreover, the widespread adoption of mineral water can supplement dietary intake and enhance the absorption of minerals such as calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) in mineral water that help minimize the formation of kidney stones, representing another major growth-inducing factor. Besides this, mineral water is a rich source of potassium, leading to improved alertness and memory, which is influencing the market growth. Along with this, the introduction of sparking bottled mineral water with the optimal potential of hydrogen (pH) level required in individuals and is accelerating the product adoption rate. Furthermore, mineral water has anti-inflammatory properties and offers several advantages, such as helping suppress swelling in joints, regulating blood circulation, and promoting digestive health, which is creating a positive market outlook.

The following aspects have been covered in the report on setting up a mineral water processing plant:

  • Market Performance
  • Market Breakup by Segment
  • Market Breakup by Region
  • Price Analysis
  • Impact of COVID-19
  • Market Outlook  

The report provides insights into the landscape of the mineral water industry at the global level. The report also provides a segment-wise and region-wise breakup of the global mineral water industry. Additionally, it also provides the price analysis of feedstocks used in the manufacturing of diaper, along with the industry profit margins.

  • Product Overview
  • Unit Operations Involved
  • Mass Balance and Raw Material Requirements
  • Quality Assurance Criteria
  • Technical Tests  

The report also provides detailed information related to the process flow and various unit operations involved in a mineral water processing plant. Furthermore, information related to mass balance and raw material requirements has also been provided in the report with a list of necessary quality assurance criteria and technical tests.

  • Land, Location and Site Development
  • Plant Layout
  • Machinery Requirements and Costs
  • Raw Material Requirements and Costs
  • Packaging Requirements and Costs
  • Transportation Requirements and Costs
  • Utility Requirements and Costs
  • Human Resource Requirements and Costs  

The report provides a detailed location analysis covering insights into the land location, selection criteria, location significance, environmental impact, and expenditure for setting up a mineral Water processing plant. Additionally, the report also provides information related to plant layout and factors influencing the same. Furthermore, other requirements and expenditures related to machinery, raw materials, packaging, transportation, utilities, and human resources have also been covered in the report.

  • Capital Investments
  • Operating Costs
  • Expenditure Projections
  • Revenue Projections
  •  Taxation and Depreciation
  • Profit Projections
  • Financial Analysis  

The report also covers a detailed analysis of the project economics for setting up a mineral water processing plant. This includes the analysis and detailed understanding of capital expenditure (CapEx), operating expenditure (OpEx), income projections, taxation, depreciation, liquidity analysis, profitability analysis, payback period, NPV, uncertainty analysis, and sensitivity analysis. Furthermore, the report also provides a detailed analysis of the regulatory procedures and approvals, information related to financial assistance, along with a comprehensive list of certifications required for setting up a mineral water processing plant.  

Report Coverage:

Key questions answered in this report.

  • How has the mineral water market performed so far and how will it perform in the coming years?
  • What is the market segmentation of the global mineral water market?
  • What is the regional breakup of the global mineral water market?
  • What are the price trends of various feedstocks in the mineral water industry?
  • What is the structure of the mineral water industry and who are the key players?
  • What are the various unit operations involved in a mineral water processing plant?
  • What is the total size of land required for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What is the layout of a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the machinery requirements for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the raw material requirements for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the packaging requirements for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the transportation requirements for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the utility requirements for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the human resource requirements for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the infrastructure costs for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the capital costs for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the operating costs for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What should be the pricing mechanism of the final product?
  • What will be the income and expenditures for a mineral water processing plant?
  • What is the time required to break even?
  • What are the profit projections for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the key success and risk factors in the mineral water industry?
  • What are the key regulatory procedures and requirements for setting up a mineral water processing plant?
  • What are the key certifications required for setting up a mineral water processing plant?

Report Customization

While we have aimed to create an all-encompassing report, we acknowledge that individual stakeholders may have unique demands. Thus, we offer customized report options that cater to your specific requirements. Our consultants are available to discuss your business requirements, and we can tailor the report's scope accordingly. Some of the common customizations that we are frequently requested to make by our clients include:

  • The report can be customized based on the location (country/region) of your plant.
  • The plant’s capacity can be customized based on your requirements.
  • Plant machinery and costs can be customized based on your requirements.
  • Any additions to the current scope can also be provided based on your requirements.

Why Buy IMARC Reports?

  • The insights provided in our reports enable stakeholders to make informed business decisions by assessing the feasibility of a business venture.
  • Our extensive network of consultants, raw material suppliers, machinery suppliers and subject matter experts spans over 100+ countries across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, Africa, and the Middle East.
  • Our cost modeling team can assist you in understanding the most complex materials. With domain experts across numerous categories, we can assist you in determining how sensitive each component of the cost model is and how it can affect the final cost and prices.
  • We keep a constant track of land costs, construction costs, utility costs, and labor costs across 100+ countries and update them regularly.
  • Our client base consists of over 3000 organizations, including prominent corporations, governments, and institutions, who rely on us as their trusted business partners. Our clientele varies from small and start-up businesses to Fortune 500 companies.
  • Our strong in-house team of engineers, statisticians, modeling experts, chartered accountants, architects, etc. have played a crucial role in constructing, expanding, and optimizing sustainable manufacturing plants worldwide.

India Dairy Market Report Snapshots Source:

Statistics for the 2022 India Dairy market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. 

  • India Dairy Market Size Source
  • --> India Dairy Market Share Source
  • India Dairy Market Trends Source
  • India Dairy Companies Source

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  • For further assistance, please connect with our analysts.

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Setting up a Mineral Water Plant in India

Mineral Water Plant

The demand for mineral water has soared to unprecedented levels today. Unlike regular drinking water, people now lean towards purchasing mineral water due to its unparalleled purity and hygiene. This escalating demand is disrupting the entire supply chain, compelling existing plants to ramp up their production. Consequently, this surge in demand is enticing new entrepreneurs to venture into setting up a mineral water plant across India.

What makes this business model particularly attractive is its relatively low investment requirement while ensuring long-term profitability for the owner. This blog comprehensively addresses all crucial aspects of setting up a mineral water plant in India.

Packaged Drinking Water Vs Mineral Water Plant

Packaged drinking water and mineral water differ in their sources and purification processes.

Packaged drinking water is sourced from various sources of drinking water, which then undergo filtration stages like cartridge filter, activated carbon filtration, or other methods to meet regulatory requirements. It may also undergo disinfection to ensure it is safe for consumption and free from harmful contaminants. The source of water for packaged drinking water can range from borewells, public drinking water systems, or other approved sources, including supplies via pipelines if the source remains consistent.

A mineral water plant utilises naturally occurring sources of water like say mountain water and spring water. This water contains essential minerals which offer numerous health benefits to consumers.

While packaged drinking water is processed to meet safety standards, mineral water is sourced from natural springs or mountains, containing valuable minerals beneficial for health.

Growth Prospects of Setting up a Mineral Water Plant in India

Setting up a mineral water plant in India has witnessed significant growth due to several factors, including the demand for safe drinking water, a burgeoning population, an influx of overseas students and tourists, concerns about tap water quality, and increasing health awareness.

Demand Drivers for setting up a mineral water plant in India

The major drivers for setting up a mineral water plant in India are:

1. Population Growth

India’s substantial population growth has contributed to the increased demand for bottled water. With more people seeking access to safe drinking water, the market continues to expand.

2. Inflow of Overseas Students and Tourists

The influx of overseas students and tourists has further fuelled the demand for bottled water. Visitors often rely on bottled water to ensure their hydration needs are met, contributing to the industry’s growth.

3. Health Awareness

Rising health awareness among Indians has led to a preference for safe and clean drinking water. This health-conscious consumer base is a key driver of the mineral water industry.

Private Sector Dominance

While the Indian government has struggled to provide pure drinking water to all citizens, private entities have stepped in to not only fill the gap but also establish a robust business presence. Leading water companies in India are actively expanding their market share through effective marketing strategies and appealing packaging.

Market Size and Growth

As of FY 2018, the Indian bottled water market was valued at approximately Rs 160 billion. It is projected to experience a Compound Annual Growth Rate of 20.7% and reach an estimated valuation of Rs 403.06 billion by 2023.

In FY 2018, the 1-liter bottle segment held the largest market share at nearly 14%. This was followed by the 500 ml and 250 ml bottle segments. The market volume is expected to reach 35.53 billion liters by 2023, with a CAGR of 18.2% from 2018 to 2023.

Flavored Bottled Water in India

In recent years, flavored bottled drinking water has experienced a surge in demand across India. Various flavored water options, including those with artificial sweeteners, fruit essence, and other sweetened beverages, serve as alternatives to plain bottled water. End-users are increasingly opting for these flavored products, presenting an opportunity for bottled water manufacturers in India to diversify their product lines.

Mineral water has become an essential commodity for the masses, creating a viable business opportunity for new entrepreneurs. The growing consumption of bottled water makes the mineral water industry an attractive venture for startups in India.

So, setting up a mineral water plant in India is poised for continued growth due to increasing demand for safe drinking water, population growth, and changing consumer preferences. Entrepreneurs in this sector can tap into this lucrative market by offering innovative products and catering to the evolving needs of health-conscious consumers.

Blueprint for Setting Up a Mineral Water Plant in India

The steps to be followed for setting up a mineral water plant in India are as follows:

Step 1: Select an Appropriate Location

For setting up a mineral water plant in India, start by choosing an ideal location. You’ll need a minimum space of 1000 sq ft for your plant. Optimise the layout to accommodate the necessary equipment efficiently. Consider proximity to distribution areas to reduce transportation costs.

Step 2: Procure Required Machinery and Raw Materials for Setting up a mineral water plant in India

1.Select the Right Machinery : Choose the appropriate machinery based on your budget and packaging preferences. Decide between semi-automatic and fully automatic machinery to align with your business goals.

2.Raw Materials Needed:

  •  Chemicals
  • Bottle caps

Step 3: Obtain Mandatory Licences and Registrations

Ensure legal compliance by acquiring the following licences and registrations when setting up a Mineral Water Plant in India:

1.Licences and Permits : Identify the specific licences and permits required based on state government regulations.

2.Registration of Firm/Company: Consider registering your business as a company to establish it as a separate legal entity. This can provide protection for personal assets in case of legal issues.

3.ISI Certification: Obtain the ISI certification issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards for compliance with Indian standards for drinking water.

4.Test Reports: Get test reports for both raw and processed water from a Local Water Testing Laboratory as part of the BIS compliance process.

5.Food Licence: Apply for a food licence from the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India to meet stringent norms for mineral water plants and avoid penalties.

6.Small Scale Industry Registration: If eligible, apply for SSI registration to access government subsidies and benefits for small-scale industries.

7.Pollution Control Certificate: Obtain a pollution control certificate from the State Pollution Control Board by submitting the required documents and information.

Step 4: Other Key Certifications and Compliances

Ensure compliance with additional certifications and compliances when setting up a Mineral Water Plant in India:

1.Degree and Medical Certificates: Ensure that officials involved in the water filtration process possess the necessary degrees and medical certificates.

2.Microbiologist Certificates: If required, obtain microbiologist certificates for testing personnel.

3.Medical Certificates for Workers: Ensure that workers have valid medical certificates.

4.No Objection Certificate from Gram Panchayat : Obtain an NOC from the local Gram Panchayat.

Step 5: Additional Essential Compliances

Consider the following essential compliances for your mineral water plant:

1.Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954: Comply with this act to protect the interests of end-users and maintain the quality of food and beverages.

2.Groundwater Use Regulation: If applicable, adhere to regulations set by the Ministry of Water Resources and the Central Ground Water Authority for groundwater use.

3.Borewell Registration: Ensure compliance with Section 5 of the Environment Protection Act, 1986 , by registering bore wells according to prescribed guidelines.

By following these steps and obtaining the necessary licences, certifications, and compliances, you can successfully enable setting up a mineral water plant in India.

FSSAI Standards for Mineral Water Plant

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India has established specific standards that must be adhered to by mineral water plants to ensure the safety and quality of the water produced. These standards encompass various phases of treatment and packaging:

Treatment Phases:

1.Decantation: The initial phase involves the settling of particles and impurities in the water through decantation.

2.Filtration: The water undergoes various filtration processes, which may include:

  • Combination of filtration methods
  •  Aerations
  • Filtration with membrane filters
  • Depth filters
  • Cartridge filters
  • Activated carbon filtration
  • Demineralisation
  • Re-mineralisation
  •  Reverse osmosis

Disinfection:

Packagers are required to ensure that the mineral water is thoroughly disinfected using either chemical agents or physical methods. During this treatment, the packager must maintain the level of microorganisms below the scientifically accepted threshold to guarantee the safety of the production process.

Treatment of Seawater and Packaging::

In cases where seawater is used as a source, packagers must employ the desalination process to make it suitable for consumption.

Mineral water must be packaged in sealed containers of various compositions, capacities, and forms that are safe for direct consumption. These containers should meet all relevant safety and quality standards.

Final Thoughts

Setting up a mineral water plant in India is experiencing remarkable growth, driven by increasing demand for safe drinking water, a growing population, and heightened health consciousness. Entrepreneurs are drawn to this opportunity due to its relatively low investment requirements and long-term profitability potential. The distinction between packaged drinking water and mineral water lies in the source and natural mineral content, making mineral water a preferred choice.The industry’s private sector dominance, market valuation of projected 20.7% CAGR in 2023 signify its immense potential. For setting up a mineral water plant in India, entrepreneurs must follow a comprehensive blueprint, adhering to FSSAI standards, obtaining licences, and ensuring water quality through a multi-stage purification process. In conclusion, the mineral water plant business in India offers a promising avenue for entrepreneurs seeking growth in a vital industry.

Aishwarya Agrawal

Aishwarya Agrawal

Ms. Aishwarya Agrawal is a graduate from Hidayatuallah National Law University, Raipur [HNLU Raipur]. Aishwarya holds a great interest in adding value to the legal fin-tech sector. She joined "StartupFino" with a motive to help budding lawyers in their day-to-day journey in the field of Law.

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Tata Capital > Blog > Loan for Business > Cost Guide: Mineral Water Plant

Cost guide: mineral water plant.

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Setting up a mineral water plant can be a lucrative business venture, given the increasing demand for clean and safe drinking water. However, the journey from conceptualization to operation involves various factors, including a significant financial investment.

Understanding the mineral water plant setup cost is crucial for entrepreneurs who wish to venture into this industry. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the costs involved, tailored specifically for those interested in establishing a mineral water plant in India.

The Essentials of Mineral Water and Alkaline Water

Before diving into the costs, it’s important to distinguish between mineral water and alkaline water. Mineral water, as the name suggests, contains various minerals like calcium, magnesium, and potassium, naturally sourced from springs or wells.

Alkaline water, on the other hand, has a higher pH level than regular drinking water, which proponents believe can neutralize acid in the bloodstream. The production processes for these two types of water differ, which can influence the setup and operational costs of a water plant.

Understanding the Investment: What Goes into the Setup Cost?

The mineral water plant setup cost can vary widely depending on several factors such as the plant's capacity, location, technology used, and the source of water. Broadly, these costs can be categorized into the following segments:

Land and Location

Securing a suitable location for your plant is the first step. The cost here depends on whether you buy or lease the land, and on the geographical area. Urban locations might be more expensive but offer better logistics and market access.

Plant Machinery and Technology

The heart of your mineral water plant is the machinery and technology used for water purification and packaging. High-quality, efficient machinery might have a higher upfront cost but can save money in the long run through lower operational costs and greater reliability.

Licenses and Permits

To operate a mineral water plant, you need to adhere to various regulatory requirements. These include obtaining necessary permits and licenses from local and national authorities, which come with their own costs.

Infrastructure and Utilities

This includes the construction of the plant building, storage facilities, and the setup of necessary utilities like electricity and water connections. The costs can vary based on the scale and specifications of the plant.

Labor and Training

Skilled labor is essential for running the plant efficiently. Investment in human resources includes hiring costs, training, and salaries.

Marketing and Distribution

To establish your brand in the market, you will need to invest in marketing strategies and distribution networks. This is crucial for the successful launch and sustained growth of your business.

Cost Breakdown: Specifics for India

When considering the mineral water plant setup cost in India, the figures can range significantly based on the factors mentioned above. On average, a small-scale mineral water plant can cost anywhere from INR 5 lakhs to INR 15 lakhs. However, for a larger-scale setup, the investment could go up to INR 30 lakhs or more.

Understanding the Investment: Breakdown of Machinery Costs

The machinery involved in setting up a mineral water plant forms a significant part of the investment. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the costs for key machinery:

1. Storage Tank : Rs.7,000 - Rs.10,000

2. Treatment Tank : Rs.90,000 - Rs. 3,00,000

3. RO System : Rs.70,000 - Rs.1,50,000

4. Sand Filter : Rs. 45,000

5. Activated Carbon Filter : Rs.25,000 - Rs. 70,000

6. Chlorination Tanks : Rs. 10,000 - Rs.50,000

7. Micron Filter : Rs.4000 - Rs.20,000

8. Ozone Generator : Rs.20,000 - Rs. 70,000

9. Water Dispenser and Sterilizer : Rs. 10,000

10. UV Disinfection System : Rs. 50,000 - Rs. 80,000

11. Electronic Doser for Alum and Chlorine : Rs. 20,000 - Rs. 80,000

12. Water Filling Machine : Rs.2,00,000 - Rs.15,00,000

13. Bottle Wrapping Machine : Rs.1,50,000 - Rs. 3,00,000

14. PET Bottle Blower Machine : Rs.1,50,000 - Rs.4,00,000

List of Essential Raw Materials

In addition to machinery, several raw materials are essential for the operation of a mineral water plant:

1. Water : The primary raw material is water, which can be sourced from different places like groundwater, rivers, or municipal supply lines.

2. Minerals : For mineral water production, specific minerals like calcium, magnesium, and potassium are required.

3. Bottles and Caps : High-quality PET bottles and caps are essential for packaging the mineral water.

4. Labels and Packaging Materials : Custom labels and other packaging materials are needed for branding and distribution.

5. Chemicals for Water Treatment : These include chlorine, alum, and other chemicals used in the purification process.

6. Sanitizers and Cleaners : For maintaining hygiene in the plant, appropriate sanitizers and cleaners are necessary.

Scaling Operations: Large Scale vs. Small Scale

The choice between setting up a small-scale or large-scale plant impacts the mineral water factory setup cost. A large-scale operation, while demanding a higher initial investment, benefits from economies of scale in the long run. Small-scale plants, on the other hand, require less capital but might have higher operational costs per unit of water processed.

Financing Your Dream: Exploring Business Loans

For many entrepreneurs, the mineral water plant setup cost represents a significant financial challenge. This is where Business Loans come into play. These loans can provide the necessary capital to cover initial expenses and help get your plant up and running.

Future Outlook: The Cost of Sustainability

When planning your drinking water plant setup cost, it's important to consider the long-term sustainability of your operation. Investing in energy-efficient machinery and eco-friendly practices might increase the upfront cost but can lead to substantial savings and a better brand image in the future.

Conclusion: Making a Well-Informed Decision

Establishing a mineral water plant is a significant undertaking that requires careful planning and consideration of various cost factors.

Whether you're looking at the mineral water plant setup cost in India or elsewhere, it’s crucial to conduct thorough research and seek professional advice. Remember, with the right planning and resources, such as a business loan , you can turn your vision into a profitable reality.

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mineral water plant business plan in india

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How to start a Mineral Water Business | Know-how

How to start a Mineral Water Business | Know-how

The mineral water business market is expected to reach from 160 billion in 2021 to 403 billion in 2023. Now, as emerging young entrepreneurs, why don't we use it for our benefit and lookup for how to start a mineral water business.

Mineral Water Plant Vs Alkaline Water Plant

You may be confused by the difference between mineral and alkaline water. 

Let me clear that for you!

Alkaline water is just the better version of mineral water, with a ph value of more than 8.5 and 70 more minerals making it organic and healthy.

Although, the process for starting both the plants is the same. Therefore, it depends on the minerals of the source of water.

Steps to start a Mineral Water Business/Alkaline Water Business

Study the market .

Firstly, figure out what is the market demand for your product and what may be the investment and profit in this business. 

The water business is something that will never fail. 

Above all, with the consciousness about health among people, water business tends to rise more and more in the coming years. 

To know in detail, you can visit a mineral water plant and find out how they work, resource and sell.

Find the Water Source

The most crucial step is to figure out from where will you source the water. 

However, water for a mineral water business can only be sourced from a natural spring  or  mountain . 

Therefore, you will have to set up your processing unit nearby the source of water.

Above all, it requires around  1000 sq. ft of space , half of it to store the water and materials like chemicals and packaging stuff and the other half to set up the purification unit.

Register your business

As you have decided on the type of business, figure out a name for your company and immediately go for Private Limited Company Registration without any delay. 

After that, once you get your company registered, you can continue with the process.

Documents Required for company registration are:  Photos of Directors, Aadhar Card, PAN Card, Utility Bill, Address Proof, Identity Proof, Minimum two directors and one of them should be an Indian Resident, Minimum two shareholders.

Acquire all Licenses 

To operate any business legally, you need to obtain licenses from authorities to avoid any penalties or legal consequences later.

The license required for mineral water business are:

  • ISI Certificate from BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards)
  • GST Registration
  • FSSAI Certificate 
  • Pollution Control Certificate
  • Water Test Report from Certified Laboratory
  • Pest Control Certificate

List of Raw Materials and Machinery

Raw Material

  • Chemical (Chloride, Sodium, Magnesium and Calcium)
  • PET Preform (Starts from Rs.3 per piece / 108 per Kg)

Although, the chemicals are decided after the water test report of the source water.

You can source all the products from India's best wholesaling website:  Indiamart .

Purify and Pack the Natural Mineral Water

Here are the steps to purify and pack the natural mineral water:

  • Collect the water  in a storage tank from the source
  • Remove Impurities  by letting the water sit for an hour or two.
  • Bubble chlorine gas  in the chlorination tank. It is also the early disinfection process.
  • Let the water pass through the  sand filters  to remove the indissolvable impurities.
  • After that, pass the water from the  carbon filter  to remove colour, odour and dechlorinate it.
  • Then the water is passed through the  UV Disinfection system  and  micro filters  for final disinfection.
  • Finally, the water transfers to the water bottling plant, where the  filling machine  fills water into the bottles. 
  • After that, with the help of the  ozone generator , the bottles are sealed with caps.
  • At the final stage, the bottles are  labelled  and are ready to drink and sell.

However, you can avoid few steps from this process if you are sourcing the water from the purest mountain like the Himalayas.

But, only after consulting an expert and approval from the BSI.

The price of natural mineral water bottle ranges from Rs. 40- Rs. 60 per litre in India.

So, set the price of the bottle accordingly after calculating all expenses of the water bottling plant that includes producing water with a water bottle.

Marketing and Selling

Well, you do not need any particular marketing tactics to sell water. 

But here is a tip you can focus on the upper class like celebrities, players, athletes as they are more concerned about the water they drink.

Also, they do prefer water with most minerals to maintain their physique and health. So, if you target them, your alkaline water business with definitely flood you with profits and success.

All you will need is an impressive idea to convince them to buy, and once they recognise it, they can be your regular customer.

Also, you can supply the water to railways and bus stops because they have the most travellers that need water on their way.

Investment for starting a Mineral Water Business

Investment for Mineral Water Business/Alkaline Water Business for 1000 sq. ft area can start from Rs. 8,00,000 to Rs.1,00,00,000 depending on your scale of operation and the machines you will use.

For investments you can consider applying for a bank loan, angel investors, crowdfunding. Also, you can ask your friend, family and relatives for helping you with funds.

To sum up, as you now know that there is no difference between an alkaline water plant and a mineral water plant. Therefore, you are good to go and dive into the most profitable and successful business.

For more information about how to start a mineral water business, you can contact our experts at www.starteazy.in

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Documents or Licenses required to Setup Mineral Water Plant

There are lot of People who’s want to start the Mineral Water Plant or Business in India but they are confuse about the Legal License or Documentation Part. So Let’s learn about Documents or Licenses required to Setup Mineral Water Plant in India.

Here is the Checklist to Setup or start a proper mineral water bottle plant or Business in India –

Checklist for Setup Mineral Water Plant in India

a) Setup a Legal Entity –

you have to require to setup a Legal Entity for your Business so its is mandatory thing to starting any type of business in India. we have 5 type of the Options in India to Setup a Mineral Water Plat in India as Legal Entity –

  • Proprietorship Firm
  • Partnership Firm
  • Private  Limited Company
  • Limited Liability Partnership
  • One Person Company

So these are above perfect legal entity to starting any type of business but before the Choose right Legal Entity we have a knowledge about the each legal entity pro and cons so you can read here on the Quora a Details Analysis on Business Registration in India by our Legal Expert .

b) SSI Registration –

SSI Registration are for the Small Scale Industry Registration in India. We have to Apply for the SSI Registration to getting the Government Subsidy and other Benefits which is provided by each state or central govt to new small scale industry.

Here is the Details on SSI Registration Online

c) BIS Registration Certification –

You have to required a BIS Registration Certification which is mandatory thing for the Packaging Drinking Water in India. The Standard is – IS 14543.

Here is the Complete Details about the BIS Registration Certification for the Packaging Drinking Water Plat in India .

d) Pollution Control Certification –

You have to required a Pollution Control Board Certification from your state or local government. The Rules and regulations may be very state to state.

Here is the Maharashtra Pollution Control Certification Details

e) Testing Reports of the Raw and Pure Water –

You have to checkout the testing of the Water and Generate the Reports from the BIS. For this purpose you have to checkout the testing from the Local Water Testing Laboratory and tested for the packaged drinking water.

Here is the Laboratory List in India for the Testing Reports of the Raw and Pure Water 

f) Trademark Registration –

You have to must protect your Brand Name before starting the business else there are lot of similar brands in the water package industry which confuse to consumers. For this you have to apply for the Trademark on your Brand Name.

Apart from above Registration you have to required some other nominal documentation i.e-

  • CHEMIST-DEGREE AND MEDICAL CERTIFICATE
  • MICROBIOLOGIST – DEGREE AND MEDICAL CERTIFICATE
  • MEDICAL CERTIFICATE FOR WORKERS –4
  • N.O.C. OF GRAM PANCHAYAT (IF APPLICABLE)

So This is Complete Checklist and Documents or Licenses required to Setup Mineral Water Plant in India. You can do it necessary license from the local Consultant. Mostly CA/CS/Lawyer are providing Point A, B and F Services or you can done this online through some reliable portal like myonlineca. Apart from this you can got the reference through Business Listing directory like Justdial or Sulekha or Indiamart.

 Book Free Consultation Right Now

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mineral water plant business plan in india

The Challenges Faced by Mineral Water Plant Owners in India: Solutions and Strategies

Home » The Challenges Faced by Mineral Water Plant Owners in India: Solutions and Strategies

drinking water plant

Mineral Water Plant

The packaged water drinking industry is an immensely growing sector in the country. The water is packed with natural minerals and elements. They use taste enhancers to bring a natural taste to the pure water. The smell of the packaged water is managed through artificial elements. Packaged drinking water has various benefits, as it has added minerals.

Mineral water plant manufacturers have multi-step filtration, purification, and mineralization processes to make the water consumable. After mineralization, the water is packed in different-sized bottles, which are available for sale.

The industry faces high competition, but the sale of water always stays strong. There are strict regulations that a company should abide by if they want to manufacture their own packaged drinking water. The safety of water and from where the water is being sourced is the main reason that such companies have specific rule set.

Furthermore, companies must ensure their production process meets the highest hygiene and safety standards. The mineral water plant industry is highly regulated, with government agencies ensuring companies adhere to relevant laws and regulations.

Consider the various cost

Determining the cost of setting up a mineral water plant includes considering various costs. The plant size is enormous. Hence, machines and enforcement are both required to manage such units. The machinery is of different sizes and for different purposes. You should find an expert who can suggest the most suitable machine type and size for your business. Construction and utility cost is one of the main unavoidable expenditures as it helps in the smooth functioning of the pant. Apart from these costs, you should be ready to bear some miscellaneous costs as well.

Solution: You should contact a consultancy like Bottling India for professional consultancy.

Machinery difficulties

Few machinery parts are challenging to find, and heavy machinery often needs help getting installed. Installation of machinery takes a lot of time and involves huge costs. Finding the right machinery at the correct cost is challenging with limited costs.

Solution: You should opt for automated machines if the plant is massive, or else go for manual machines to get everything quickly and budget-friendly.

Huge capital requirement

The packaged mineral water plant suppliers are complex to establish due to various specifications that must be followed. The machines and location you choose significantly impact the amount you require to set up your unit. If you import your machines from another country, the cost will be more than that of Indian-made machines.

Solution: You should make a business plan and stick to it to keep the budget in control. Taking quotations from different companies and consultancies can be the best decision.

mineral water plant

Establishing your brand

After getting the necessary equipment when the plant starts working efficiently, the next step is to decide the marketing strategy to establish your brand. It is one of the crucial steps as it will help your business in the long run. It will increase the sales and production of packaged water. Once you get a well-established brand, the company’s reputation will be positively affected.

Solution: A proper marketing strategy and advertising are required to introduce your brand to the audience in the initial days. Besides marketing strategy, the water and packaging quality also plays a crucial role in creating a good brand image.

Finding the location

Finding the right location makes producing more water bottles easier if it is near a water source and a distribution center. The purification and mineralization of the water become easy if the water source is naturally clean. Apart from the water conditions, the electricity supply is also a significant factor to be considered. The unending supply of electricity maintains smooth production.

Solution: Properly studying the location and finding the various options before deciding can be helpful.

A mineral water plant manufacturer in India is an excellent business with the right investment amount and high potential growth. It offers an easy and efficient way to provide customers with safe and clean drinking water. With some of the difficulties, it can be a massive success if appropriately treated. There are various benefits of setting up a packaged drinking water plant. If you plan to establish a plant, consider contacting a consultancy before beginning.

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mineral water plant business plan in india

Mineral Water Bottling Plant,Set up,Cost – Profit

Hello, do you want to make Mineral Water Bottling Plant ? so that you can start your own mineral water business, then you are at the right place.We will share with you all kinds of information related to Mineral water plant project Cost Report, Profit loss in this article.

Read this mineral water plant project report completely so that you will be able to know how you can plant RO water plant.

Table of Contents

What is mineral water plant project

First of all, we will know what is mineral water and why there is so much demand in the market, today the first demand of every person is RO water, because this water is considered cleaner than other water.

Packaged Drinking Water or Mineral water has TDS ( Total Dissolved Solid ) work compared to normal water, which is beneficial to the human body and also there is no mineral in this water.

How to start Mineral Water business (How to start Mineral Water manufacturing plant )

As we know that before starting any business, we have to prepare a Mineral Water Plant Business Plan for that business, along with that we also need to have a good knowledge of that business.

For which we need training which we can get experience by working in some other factory for a few days, now you can write a business plan according to your experience.

In which you will have to write your business plan by paying attention to the following things.

Also read : How to start start A Boutique Business

License for Mineral water bottling plant project

You have to get some important registration done for your new business Mineral Water Plant which is like this

Plant registration

You have to register your firm, plant or business according to your business, that is, if you want to start a small business plant, then you can register for it on industry basis, which is a very easy process.

With this, if you want to start your business at a high level, then you can register for it in PVT LTD, LLP, Partnership or Public ltd, for which you have to apply in the Ministry of Corporation i.e.  MCA

GST Registration

After registering your firm, you have to apply for GST registration of your business, which you can apply through a CA or also on the  GST website  .

Which is completed in a day or two

Apply for trade mark

Step 1: Search for a premium brand name for your business Step 2: Create Trademark Application Step 3: Apply for the brand name registration online Step 4: Investigation of Brand Name Registration Application Step 5: Publication in Indian Trade Mark Journals. Step 6: Issue of trademark registration certificate.

Pest control certificate

You can apply for your pest control certificate and these are certificates also a requirement for your new mineral water manufacturing plant

and these are certificates also a requirement for your new water mineral plant

  • Feed water test report from laboratory
  • ISI certification from Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
  • Pollution control certificate from the local pollution board office

Selection of place for water plan

Mineral water bottling plant machinery.

Friends, you will need some essential machines for this new business, which will help you in the water filter and its packaging.

Which is like this

Essential Items for Water Plan

You will get some essential items for your water plant such as a place to store raw water and a place to store purified water.

Along with this, you also need those items (containers) in which you will pack your RO water and sell it in the market. Like – Bottle in different size.

Process for mineral plant

Coagulation process.

This is the first step in which we add alum chemicals in raw water to remove impurities.

Alum chemistry produces positive charges that clump together with the negative charge of the components and form larger particles that can be easily removed.

After the coagulation process, the water is allowed to settle for 1 hour.

Reverse osmosis :

RO process helps to remove dissolved impurities such as salts from water.

Chlorination of water :

This process is used to kill bacteria and other micro-organisms with the help of chlorine gas bubbling in the chlorine tank.

Sand filtration

The water is then passed through the sand filter to remove unwanted impurities.

Carbon Filtration De-chlorination

After the sand filtering process, we then pass water through a carbon filter that removes odors and color.  Dechlorination also occurs using carbon filters.

Packing and Bottling

Packing and bottling is done with the help of machines.

Mineral Water Bottling Plant Cost Estimation

From the above table, we come to know that the cost of the machines for starting a mineral water plant is about Rs. 15 lakhs. In addition to machinery, you will need a proper location for plant installation and some base furniture.

After the establishment of the plant, you have made a proper business plan for the production of bottled drinking water. That business plan will include the following details –

  • Salaries and wages for employees
  • Working capital per month
  • Production target
  • Other expenditure in raw materials, if any

Production Capacity & Profit Margin Calculation

The total output of your plant will depend on how many hours you will work, i.e the number of shifts assuming that 1 shift is 8 hours. Suppose you will be 2 shifts i.e. 16 hours. Therefore, 8000 bottles can be produced in 8hrs.

Profit Margin Calculation

Now we will cool the annual profit in this business :

If you calculate the daily production 8000 bottles i.e the annual production will be 8000 X 365 = 2920000 bottles.

Number of crates – Suppose a crate has 12 bottles – 2920000/12 = 24333 boxes annually

The selling price of a crate will be – Rs 80 per crate Total turnover – 80 x 24333 = Rs 1 crore 94 lakhs Total profit = Business – Cost of production

Now you have to calculate the cost of production of 24333 boxes. The cost of production will include salaries to employees, raw material expenses, electricity usage, laboratory expenses and other expenses.

The cost of producing 24333 crates of packaged drinking water will come to about 12 lakhs monthly. Therefore the annual cost of production will be 1 crore 44 lakhs.

Total profit = 1 crore 94 lakh – 1 crore 44 lakh = 50 lakh annual

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How much does it cost to set up a water bottling plant?

You can set up a small factory with the investment of Rs 15 lakhs or you can opt for a large factory with a high production capacity in 75 lakhs.

How do I start my own mineral water plant?

You require some major machinery and equipment to start mineral plant.Below you can find this list : Storage Tanks Activated Carbon Filter Chlorination Tanks Micron Filter Ozone Generator Treatment Tanks RO (Reverse Osmosis) Plant Sand Filter Water Sterilizers and Dispensers Ultraviolet Disinfection System Electronic Doser for Alum and Chlorine Water Filling Machines Bottle Wrapping Machine

Is mineral water business profitable?

Retailers gains much profit by selling thewater.First of all, it is not packaged mineral drinking water, it is packaged drinking water which is sold by big brands such as bislery, auquafina, Kinley, etc. For a 1 liter bottle, the cost is 5.5 to rs. 6

What is needed to start a water bottling?

A huge amount of capital. A production and storage space for bottled water. Sales channels. Retail and wholesale agreements. A commercial license. Distribution channels. Inventory and accounting software. Lots of other things you should look for.

What is the profit margin on bottled water?

The profit margins of the bottled water industry are extremely high; the normal profit margin on bottled water is 50 to 200%

How do I start my own packaged drinking water company?

We have already discussed regarding this faq.You can read above paragraph.Here is a quick note that will help you to understand.

Conduct a feasibility study and a market study. Write a business plan for bottled water. Obtain the necessary license and operating permit Find a bottle supplier Find a suitable location Purchase the necessary equipment

What is the cost of water bottling plant in India?

There are different types of bottles and the price changed depending on Bottle Filling Capacity.

We hope this article will help you to start your Mineral Water Bottling Plant.For more business ideas check our business ideas category pages.

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How to Start Packaged Drinking Water Business ?

Market of bottled water business today in india , steps involved in packaged drinking water production, steps to start a bottled water business, fssai license for packaged drinking water, fssai license permissions for packed drinking water, promotions and market of bottled water business today in india, challenges of bottled water business, packed bottled water business overview.

Water is available throughout the globe but how much of the available water is fit for drinking? We all rely on a water supplier (either the government water board or an external supplier) for consuming purified water. Unpurified water is highly dangerous as it may contain chemical impurities, bacteria, and dust. Naturally, available water must undergo a treatment process to ensure it has the right PH balance and only required minerals. With the consumption of water increases due to the growing population, it is quite imperative that the world would require a greater number of water purification units. This is where the bottled water business players are benefitting from.

Bottled water business comprises purifying the water, bottling them for consumption and selling them. Bottled water is extremely convenient to carry especially for employees, travelers, and students. It keeps them hydrated irrespective of their proximity to the water supply.

Bottled water can be made of spring water, mountain water or normal water. Spring and mountain water are referred to as mineral water. Flavored drinking water is a new trend in the bottled water industry.

Do you want to start top Business Ideas with Less Investment and contact us at StartupYo as we provide entire Guidance to start your own water Bottle Business with less Investment?

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Economic conditions do not affect consumption of water as it is something, we all can’t survive without. According to a survey, the global bottled water market was valued at USD 17.0 billion in 2014 and is estimated to reach USD 280.0 billion by 2020. The bottled water industry is growing at 8.5% CAGR from 2015 to 2020. Packaged water business contributes to 18% of the total beverage sales in the world.

Books you Must Read

Water business wiz: quick success tips.

Drinkable water must be tasteless, odorless and colorless. However, some minerals and salts can be added to enhance its taste. Steps involved in packaged drinking water production depend on the quality of source water. Quality of source water determines the treatment required. Treated water must be bottled in sterilized bottles with a label containing the details of expiry, composition, quantity, price, etc. A fully-automatic plant or a semi-automatic plant can be installed depending on the production capacity.

Conduct a feasibility study and analyze market trends A feasibility study is required for an entrepreneur to understand the requirements, determine the pricing strategy and define a marketing strategy that can make the product survive the market. A thorough market analysis can give valuable insights to untapped market places and opportunities or even enhancements to bottled water.

Register the Business Register a business name. It helps in identification in the market, gaining trust from customers and avoiding competitors misusing your market value.

Write a business plan Business plan for bottled water business can make business execution easy and also win funds for you. Business plan for bottled water must have sections like an executive summary, vision, missions, potential market, market analysis, promotion, and marketing, staffing, capital and return estimations.

Obtain necessary permits and licenses After registering the business, permits, and licenses on establishing a water plant, procuring water, selling them and certifying the safety of water is required. Absence of any the permits or licenses might invoke serious actions from the government and may even result in shut down of the company.

Find a suitable location Choose a location strategically by considering factors like a water source, transportation distance to the market, availability, and affordability of a space large enough to set up huge water tanks and most importantly continuous power supply. Ensure that the location selected has enough space for transporting water tankers.

Find a good water source A good water source is essential to the success of the business. The source of water could be boring well water, surface water, seawater, municipal supply or other sources in which treatment is possible.

Identify Bottle Suppliers The cost of bottles purchased for filling water is one of the major costs incurred in bottled water business. So, to gain good profit margins, focus on minimizing the expenditure on bottles. Find a supplier who provides bottles for an acceptable price with satisfactory quality.

Procure Machinery The machinery for bottled water business depends on the scale on which you would like to produce. The common machinery required is a generator, tanks, bottle filling, labeling and sealing machines, testing tools, treatment machines, filters and water purifying chemicals. To ensure safety and hygiene, the bottles must first be washed and sterilized. This is can be done manually using warm water for small scale water plant units but must be automated for medium and large-scale units.

Hire Your Staff and Start Operations Bottling water business involves many activities and might have complex processes depending on the method used for purification of water. Minimum staffing for bottled water business includes a trained professional for water testing, machine operators, sales manager, production helpers, supervisors, drivers, and cleaners. Hiring experienced water testing personal, machine operators and the salesperson is key to run the business.

Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) is the food regulatory body in India that ensures the safety and quality of food, water, and other beverages. According to FSSAI, no Food Business The operator should produce bottled drinking water without FSSAI License or Registration . Businesses cannot obtain a license without having a BIS certificate. Therefore, it is mandatory to procure a BIS certification to avoid cancellation of FSSAI registration or license. There are three types of FSSAI licenses.

FSSAI Basic License  – for retailers with an estimated annual turnover of less than Rs. 12 Lakhs.

FSSAI State license  – for estimated Annual turnover of more than Rs. 12 lakhs and less than 20 Crores.

FSSAI Central License  – for manufacturers running units in more than one state or for estimated annual turnover more than Rs. 20 Crores.

As per FSSAI, water for bottling can be obtained from surface water, underground water, seawater, civic water supply or other consistent supply of water. To obtain an FSSAI license, the rules set by FSSAI must be adhered to.

  • Water must undergo purification by decantation, demineralization, filtration (a combination of filtrations), aerations, activated carbon filtration, remineralization, reverse osmosis etc.
  • Water must be disinfected. Microorganisms must be the scientifically accepted level.
  • Seawater must be desalinized.
  •  Containers used in the plant must be sealed.
  • Chemicals and ingredients used for remineralization must be approved by food grade and pharma-grade quality.

To obtain an FSSAI License for your bottled water business, you will need the following registrations and documents:

  • SSI Registration.
  • ISI Mark Certificate (BIS Registration): BIS Registration is mandatory for the packaged drinking water in India.
  • Pollution control certificate: Pollution control certificate is issued by the Pollution Board office of the state or local government.
  • Test reports of raw water and pure water.
  • Pest control certificate.
  • Degree and medical certificate of Chemist.
  • Degree and medical certificate of Microbiologist.
  • Registration of trademark.
  • Document of ownership or lease of land.
  • Electrical department load sanction.
  • Memorandum of Association (MOA) of companies or Partnership.
  • Sanction of the layout plan.
  • NA of land if it is not in the industrial area.

Is a packaged mineral drinking water business profitable?

Both packaged drinking water and mineral water are profitable businesses. Despite heavy competition, small and medium water business players still make significant profits due to undying demand the variation in the cost of water bottles and the wide range of customers. Take additional care to create unique and personalized labels for parties and events. Focus on retaining all your existing customers.

Read More: How To Start Disposable Plastic Glasses Making Business ?

Profits on Bottled Water Business

The profit margins vary anywhere between 25% to 200%.

Normal water and Mineral water advantages and disadvantages

Normal water:  Normal is packaged drinking water or bottled water. The water from borewell, surface water or civic water is used and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) is reduced through the RO process. It does not contain any minerals. It is relatively cheap to set up a normal water plant.

Mineral water:  Spring water or mountain water is referred to as mineral water. Water from springs or mountains is processed and minerals like sodium, potassium, calcium, etc. are used. It is healthy compared to normal water. Setting up a mineral water plant requires intensive capital.

Disadvantages of using Normal Water:-

  • Might contain toxic minerals like lead and chlorine.
  • Might contain pesticides.
  • Might contain bacteria and other harmful organisms.

Advantages of using Packaged Drinking water Business:-

  • Easy to carry.
  • Free from contamination due to pesticides, toxic minerals, and microorganisms.
  • Free from unpleasant taste and odor.

Read More: How To Start Plastic Recycling Business ?

Thoughtful promotions and marketing are necessary to compete with the competitors in the bottled water business. Understand the offerings by the small, medium and large-scale bottled water business players and craft a marketing strategy. Get creative and innovative with the promotions, packaging and bottle shapes.

  • Build corporate contacts.
  • Focus on setting up deals with retailers, hotels, restaurants, gyms and sports clubs, etc.
  • Use social media to establish your brand through Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc.
  • Participate in roadshows and exhibitions.
  • Encourage direct marketing and sales.
  • Target event planners for customized water bottles.
  • Sponsor a few events or programs.
  • Distribute fliers in your target location.
  • To retain existing customers, make sure the taste and quality of the water you the bottle is consistent.

Every business has its own challenges. Let’s look at the potential challenges in starting a bottled water business.

  • Bottled water business requires significant capital to set up a plant, hire a work location, transport water, purchase large machinery and run maintenance repairs.
  • Technical knowledge of machine handling, water testing is mandatory for the staff. Hiring them expensive and so is training them.
  • Bottled the water business is heavily reliant on uninterrupted power. Therefore, arrangements for generator sets must be made to ensure operations during power outages.
  • Bottled the water business is susceptible to frequent inspections to check on water quality and hygiene conditions.
  • Changing weather conditions impact availability of water and its quality so take extra care during summers and monsoons.

Water is essential for our survival and every person on earth would want to drink clean and safe water. The bottled water market is overcrowded with many small, medium and large-scale industry players but there is and there will always be scope for new entrants offering bottled water that is safe, tasty, and affordable. Focus on establishing your market reach and catering to customized orders. Restaurants, hotels, event managers are all now looking for unique and customized bottled water with personalized labels (names, logos, etc.) and added health benefits.

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COMMENTS

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    The cost of setting up a mineral water plant in India depends on a number of factors, including the scale of production, the raw materials used, the equipment used, and the location of the plant. A small-scale mineral water plant may cost as little as Rs. 2 lakhs, while a large-scale plant may cost as much as Rs. 20 crore.

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