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What is a Problem Statement? [with examples]

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The statement of the problem is one of the first things that a colleague or potential client will read. With the vastness of the information available at one’s fingertips in the online9 world, your work may have just a few seconds to draw in a reader to take a deeper look at your proposal before moving on to the next option. It explains quickly to the reader, the problem at hand, the need for research, and how you intend to do it.

A strong, clear description of the problem that drew you to your research has to be straightforward, easy to read and, most important, relevant. Why do you care about this problem? How can solving this problem impact the world? The problem statement is your opportunity to explain why you care and what you propose to do in the way of researching the problem.

A problem statement is an explanation in research that describes the issue that is in need of study . What problem is the research attempting to address? Having a Problem Statement allows the reader to quickly understand the purpose and intent of the research. The importance of writing your research proposal cannot be stressed enough. Check for more information on Writing a Scientific Research Project Proposal .

It is expected to be brief and concise , and should not include the findings of the research or detailed data . The average length of a research statement is generally about one page . It is going to define the problem, which can be thought of as a gap in the information base. There may be several solutions to this gap or lack of information, but that is not the concern of the problem statement. Its purpose is to summarize the current information and where a lack of knowledge may be presenting a problem that needs to be investigated .

The purpose of the problem statement is to identify the issue that is a concern and focus it in a way that allows it to be studied in a systematic way . It defines the problem and proposes a way to research a solution, or demonstrates why further information is needed in order for a solution to become possible.

What is Included in a Problem Statement?

Besides identifying the gap of understanding or the weakness of necessary data, it is important to explain the significance of this lack.

-How will your research contribute to the existing knowledge base in your field of study?

-How is it significant?

-Why does it matter?

Not all problems have only one solution so demonstrating the need for additional research can also be included in your problem statement. Once you identify the problem and the need for a solution, or for further study, then you can show how you intend to collect the needed data and present it.

How to Write a Statement of Problem in Research Proposal

It is helpful to begin with your goal. What do you see as the achievable goal if the problem you outline is solved? How will the proposed research theoretically change anything? What are the potential outcomes?

Then you can discuss how the problem prevents the ability to reach your realistic and achievable solution. It is what stands in the way of changing an issue for the better. Talk about the present state of affairs and how the problem impacts a person’s life, for example.

It’s helpful at this point to generally layout the present knowledge and understanding of the subject at hand, before then describing the gaps of knowledge that are currently in need of study. Your problem statement is a proposed solution to address one of these gaps.

A good problem statement will also layout the repercussions of leaving the problem as it currently stands. What is the significance of not addressing this problem? What are the possible future outcomes?

Example of Problem Statement in Research Proposal

If, for example , you intended to research the effect of vitamin D supplementation on the immune system , you would begin with a review of the current knowledge of vitamin D’s known function in relation to the immune system and how a deficiency of it impacts a person’s defenses.

You would describe the ideal environment in the body when there is a sufficient level of vitamin D. Then, begin to identify the problems associated with vitamin D deficiency and the difficulty of raising the level through supplementation, along with the consequences of that deficiency. Here you are beginning to identify the problem of a common deficiency and the current difficulty of increasing the level of vitamin D in the blood.

At this stage, you may begin to identify the problem and narrow it down in a way that is practical to a research project. Perhaps you are proposing a novel way of introducing Vitamin D in a way that allows for better absorption by the gut, or in a combination with another product that increases its level in the blood.

Describe the way your research in this area will contribute to the knowledge base on how to increase levels of vitamin D in a specific group of subjects, perhaps menopausal women with breast cancer. The research proposal is then described in practical terms.

How to write a problem statement in research?

Problem statements differ depending on the type and topic of research and vary between a few sentences to a few paragraphs.

However, the problem statement should not drag on needlessly. Despite the absence of a fixed format, a good research problem statement usually consists of three main parts:

Context: This section explains the background for your research. It identifies the problem and describes an ideal scenario that could exist in the absence of the problem. It also includes any past attempts and shortcomings at solving the problem.

Significance: This section defines how the problem prevents the ideal scenario from being achieved, including its negative impacts on the society or field of research. It should include who will be the most affected by a solution to the problem, the relevance of the study that you are proposing, and how it can contribute to the existing body of research.

Solution: This section describes the aim and objectives of your research, and your solution to overcome the problem. Finally, it need not focus on the perfect solution, but rather on addressing a realistic goal to move closer to the ideal scenario.

Here is a cheat sheet to help you with formulating a good problem statement.

1. Begin with a clear indication that the problem statement is going to be discussed next. You can start with a generic sentence like, “The problem that this study addresses…” This will inform your readers of what to expect next.

2. Next, mention the consequences of not solving the problem . You can touch upon who is or will be affected if the problem continues, and how.

3. Conclude with indicating the type of research /information that is needed to solve the problem. Be sure to reference authors who may have suggested the necessity of such research.

This will then directly lead to your proposed research objective and workplan and how that is expected to solve the problem i.e., close the research gap.

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Home Blog Business How to Write a Problem Statement: Hands-On Guide With Examples

How to Write a Problem Statement: Hands-On Guide With Examples

Cover for SlideModel's guide on How to Write a Problem Statement

When trying to call an audience to action, it is easy to become fixated on coming up with unassailable arguments and bulletproof evidence. Yet, crafting a compelling problem statement is the first step to getting your proposals heard and acknowledged.

In this post, you’ll get a lowdown on how to write an effective problem statement.

Table of Contents

  • What is a Problem Statement?

When Should You Write a Problem Statement

How to write a problem statement, common mistakes to avoid when writing a problem statement, what is a problem statement.

A problem statement is a concise and clear description of the issues or challenges that must be addressed. The main objective of this problem-solving strategy is to establish a common ground with your audience about the existence of a problem before moving to more delicate matters, which is the solution. More importantly, it helps garner support from decision-makers, team members, or funding bodies by presenting a compelling case for why the problem needs attention and resources.

A good problem statement should:

  • Provide a concise explanation of the specific issue, leaving no room for ambiguity
  • Explain why the problem is significant and requires immediate attention
  • Highlight the discrepancy or gap between the current state and the desired state.

Crafting a problem statement is often the first step when writing a project proposal to show stakeholders you are solving a realistic problem. A problem statement is also an effective hook when starting a presentation and getting your audience to lean in.

Whether in written documents, presentations, or team discussions, a well-crafted problem statement can be a compelling hook that draws your audience in and paves the way for successful outcomes.

When writing a problem statement, it’s good to have a structure to follow. It helps to articulate the issue, define its scope, and guide the reader’s understanding of the problem. Below are the elements you would want to include in your problem statement.

  • Background or context of the problem
  • The specific issue being addressed
  • The consequences of not solving the problem
  • Brief background of the solution (Optional)

Let’s look at a problem statement example for an internal project proposal to test our recipe.

example of statement of the problem in research ppt

The problem of Healthcare Cost at CompuSoft

Corporate healthcare cost inflation in the U.S. is rising at an alarming rate. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recently estimated that medical claims in the country would triple by the year 2025. Such a surge in healthcare expenses poses a formidable challenge for companies like CompuSoft.

In 2017, the average healthcare compensation claim per employee at CompuSoft was $3,136.20. This doubled when the pandemic hit in 2020 at $6,095.49 and has consistently increased since. Controlling these mounting expenses is crucial, as they significantly threaten CompuSoft’s corporate profits.

Maintaining healthy employees offers direct financial benefits to companies, including reduced insurance claims and lower absenteeism rates. I propose that CompuSoft consider implementing an employee fitness program to address this issue.

Step 1. Providing a Background of the Problem

The problem statement should begin with the big picture of the issue and then narrow it down to the specific problem. In the example above, the writer started by providing the context of the problem, which is the rising corporate healthcare cost in the US, with a statement from the health services bureau. This way, the audience understands the extent of the problem and validates the solutions the presenter may propose.

Step 2. Articulating Specific Issue Being Addressed

In the second paragraph, the writer brings the discussion closer to home by focusing on the impact of rising healthcare costs on CompuSoft. This localized approach personalizes the issue and makes it more relatable to the reader, as it directly affects a specific company they can relate to.

The concrete figures quantify the problem and make it more tangible. They add a sense of immediacy and relevance, capturing the reader’s attention and underscoring the significance of the problem for the company’s well-being.

Step 3. Identifying Risks of Not Solving the Problem

This part of the problem statement may be the final blow you need to bring the stakeholders on board with you. When they understand the potential negative consequences and risks of not addressing the problem, they are more likely to recognize the urgency of finding a solution and actively participate in the resolution process.

This statement should be explained concisely – preferably in a one-liner. In the example above, the writer briefly mentioned how escalating healthcare costs could erode the company’s profits.

Step 4. Providing a Background to the Solution

Finally, you should discuss potential solutions that may be implemented. The purpose is to introduce the general approach to solving the problem. This background information serves as a teaser, prompting further discussion with stakeholders.

In the example, the presenter briefly mentioned “implementing an employee fitness program” but did not discuss the specific approach to take. Whether the solution is to build an in-house fitness center or provide fitness-club membership is a topic that should be discussed in the body of the proposal.

1. Being too Vague or Broad

A vague or broad problem statement defeats why you are writing it in the first place – that is, to orient your audience to the significance of your proposal. Vague problem definition lacks insights and often leads to unsuccessful proposals. The broad problem statement, on the other hand, lacks scope and tries to solve multiple problems, diluting the effectiveness of the proposed solution. 

You can avoid this mistake by quantifying the problem with concrete figures and focusing on one central issue. A single, specific problem can be more easily measured and evaluated to determine the effectiveness of the solutions. 

Bad Problem Statement: The company’s healthcare claim cost is so high. We need to lower the claims, improve the wellness of employees, and increase our profit.

Improved Problem Statement: The company’s average healthcare claim cost per employee has increased by 50% from $3,136.20 in 2021 to $4704.3 in 2022. We need a wellness program that will help decrease the growth rate to 10% this year.

2. Failing to Identify the Root Cause of the Problem

The best approach to resolving any issue begins by analyzing the situation from its foundational elements and gradually working toward a solution. This method allows for a thorough understanding of the problem and its underlying causes.  When you fail to identify the root cause of the problem in the problem statement, you are likely to propose an inadequate solution that doesn’t address the core issue.

The Root Cause Analysis (RCA) Diagram is a critical tool in this process. A problem-solving method credited to Sakichi Toyoda , RCA helps find the underlying problem by visually mapping out the potential contributing factors or categories influencing the issue.

6-Step Root Cause Analysis

Problem: Mounting healthcare expenses of CompuSoft

Causes: national healthcare cost inflation, the impact of COVID-19, the health status of the employees, age of the employees, medical pay for absentee days, and wellness of the employees.

Our fictitious problem statement above pinpointed several causes of the mounting healthcare expenses of CompuSoft, such as (1.) the national healthcare cost inflation, (2.) the impact of COVID-19, (3.) the health status of the employees, and (4.) the absence of fitness programs for employees. While the first two root causes may be external and beyond the direct control of CompuSoft, the organization can still focus on addressing the latter causes to control corporate healthcare costs.

3.  Focusing on Symptoms Instead of the Problem Itself

What would you do if you broke your bone? You’d probably take a pain reliever to ease the pain, right? You need to see a doctor and get a cast to heal your injury properly. This is a classic example of differentiating symptoms.

In the workplace, not tackling the underlying problem can result in recurrent issues and an inefficient allocation of resources.

In our example, CompuSoft can switch to a health insurance partner that offers the best deal, but that will only provide temporary relief by reducing immediate healthcare expenses. Encouraging wellness programs and prioritizing employee health is a more comprehensive and sustainable solution.

4. Using Biased or Subjective Language

This needs no lengthy explanation. Biased language may not accurately reflect the facts or reality of the problem. This reinforces the objectivity of the problem statement.

A well-crafted problem statement provides a clear direction for proposal development and increases the odds of gaining buy-in from stakeholders. If, in the end, the audience rejects your solution, at least you leave them convinced of the problem’s existence and that something needs to be done. That’s a win on your part!

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example of statement of the problem in research ppt

How to Write a Problem Statement Slide (with Examples)

Table of contents, what is a problem statement and why is it important.

Projects should always begin with a thorough definition of the problem as a problem statement.

A problem statement is a concise description of the issue that will be addressed in a project.

It can be tempting to skip the problem statement because you’ve seen this problem before, you already know the solution, or because a stakeholder is pushing you to move faster.

However, many projects have failed because of a false assumption that everybody understands the problem. This misunderstanding is generally not identified until the project is completed and somebody is surprised by the output.

Therefore, good problem solvers take time to define the problem precisely. Then, they socialize the problem with all key stakeholders to ensure that the definition is understood and agreed upon.

Example problem statements

In a business context, problem statements may be:

  • Why has revenue growth fallen from 10% in 2021 to 5% in 2022?
  • How can ACME Bank increase its market share to 15% by 2025?
  • Why are over 50% of customers not renewing their subscription after month 3?

Characteristics of a good problem statement

In order to ensure that your problem statement is concise and informative, it should be:

  • Specific: Ensure that you constrain the scope of your problem by making the problem statement should be specific as possible, while still being informative and valuable.
  • Time-bound:  Ensure that you include time constraints on your problem statement; solutions for the short term might be significantly different than solutions for the long term.
  • Measurable and testable: Ensure that your problem statement is quantified, so that there are clear criteria for you to define success.

Problem statement worksheet and downloadable templates

A problem statement worksheet articulates the problem that will be addressed in the project.

It also describes how the problem came about, defines the scope and constraints of the project, and identifies key stakeholders and sources of insight.

The problem statement worksheet looks like this:

Problem Statement Worksheet Slide

You can download this slide (and 30 others) for free below:

example of statement of the problem in research ppt

Download a free problem statement slide and 29 other slide templates for free

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Problem Statement In Research

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2020, Problem Statement In Research

A problem statement is a concise description of an issue to be addressed or a condition to be improved upon. It identifies the gap between the current (problem) state and desired (goal) state of a process or product. Focusing on the facts, the problem statement should be designed to address the Five Ws.

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Most researchers and doctoral students have considerable trouble writing a problem statement with their research projects dissertations, and theses. We have to ask ourselves, why that is? Why are we encountering doctoral students and researchers that have trouble writing the problem statement? Why the disconnect? This is a common occurrence with doctoral students. We would think the required research methods course would address this. However, that is not case. Thus, this article addresses, discusses and illustrates how to develop a problem statement. This article will provide a model and template for developing a problem statement. As basis for a research study, it is important the researcher and doctoral student know how to construct a problem statement. First, this article discusses the problem statement. Second, this article provides a model as a for developing a problem statement. Last, the article provides examples of problem statements using the conceptual template. Doctoral Student Workshop: Problem Statement Development and Strategies

example of statement of the problem in research ppt

Journal of Physics: Conference Series

Mahyuddin K. M. Nasution

This paper aims to provide an understanding of designing a problem statement that must be present in every research proposal or other scientific work. A study, from proposals to scientific papers, requires a problem statement. The design of the program statement is basically always present from research interests. Objectives as a translation of the problem statement will be described through a methodology that matches the answers to be given to the interests. In the industry 4.0 era, problem statement in research prioritize innovation or change to improve welfare.

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Basically in conducting a study there are problems that can be used as a means toachieve a goal or goal in the study. Everyone who conducts research must have their ownmethod, concept, or method in formulating the problem that is the object of the research. In thispaper will explain the techniques or ways that can be done in relation to formulating problems inresearch including determining a topic to be discussed in research, making backgroundproblems, explaining problem identification, limiting the scope of research, determiningproblems that are worthy of research, making questions in research, and determine the goals,benefits, and uses of the research. With the concept of planning and mature thinking toformulate and determine the formulation of the problem, it is expected that the research that willbe conducted will be focused and directed so that it does not extend to the discussion that is notthe topic of his research. With the formulation of this problem also the reader becomes...

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The main aim of this research is to investigate the way researchers have recently approached PBL oriented areas. More specifically, current research will help us identify the latest trends and tendencies referred to in the published studies related to "problem based learning" areas. This research was limited to the period 2008-April 2014, and Science Direct & Ulakbim were used as the main database resources. The sample of this study consists of 58 articles while the criteria is reported according to groups of publication dates, countries, research areas, research methods, education levels and used devices. Alongside the continuation of the current experimental studies, it would be advisable to focus more on descriptive and literary studies in the future.

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Research is an investigation or experimentation that is aimed at a discovery and interpretation of facts, revision of theories or laws or practical application of the new or revised theories or laws. Identification of research problem leads in conducting a research. To initiate a research, the necessity for the research, to be carried out should be generated.The ideas and topics are developed while consulting literatures, discussions with experts and continuation of activities related to the subject matter. These ideas/topics generally called research problems and are statements about areas of concern, a condition to be improved, a difficulty to be eliminated, or a troubling question that exists in scholarly literature, in theory, or in practice that points to the need for meaningful understanding and deliberate investigation. A research problem does not state how to do something, offer a vague or broad proposition, or present a value question. The problem must be significant researchable lead to further research and suitable for the researcher. Formulation of the problem should lead to empirical investigation. Formulation of research problem should depict what is to be determined and scope of the study.It also involves key concept definitions questions to be asked. The objective of the present paper highlights the above stated issues.

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Problem definition in program planning and evaluation is rarely problematized. In this article, I discuss why the lack of problem problematization is itself problematic—in other words, why treating problems as self-evident can pose a risk for evaluation practice. Then, to help avoid such risks, I suggest Carol Bacchi’s “What’s the Problem Represented to Be?” approach as a useful tool to focus evaluative thinking on the frequently tacit step of problem definition. Bacchi’s approach, informed by feminist and poststructuralist epistemologies, is designed to facilitate critical interrogation of policies and programs, focusing on the social and value-laden ways in which problems are initially defined. I propose that evaluators can fruitfully use Bacchi’s tool to promote evaluative thinking about the assumptions that inhere problem representation and thus can help promote better evaluation.

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Identifying a Research Problem

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Identifying a Research Problem

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Educational Research by John W. Creswell. Copyright © 2002 by Pearson Education. All rights reserved. Slide 1 Chapter 3 Identifying a Research Problem.

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the research problem statement

The Research Problem Statement

Jan 04, 2020

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The Research Problem Statement. Research Problem. The research problem defines the mission and objectives behind conducting primary research. Research Problem. A comprehensive problem statement that includes: Problem definition Justification for research Specification of informational needs.

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Presentation Transcript

Research Problem • The research problem defines the mission and objectives behind conducting primary research

Research Problem • A comprehensive problem statement that includes: • Problem definition • Justification for research • Specification of informational needs

Research Problem Statement: (1)Problem Definition • Goal: Answers the objective for doing research • Example: • “Gator Credit Union would like to increase the number of customers who take out loans through the bank over the next year, but is unsure of what criteria people use to choose a lender.”

Research Problem Statement: (2)Justification for Research • Provides support for why research is an optimal path to problem resolution Example: • “Research is necessary in order to improve the client’s understanding of what criteria influence bank selection. Since no current information is available, research will help Gator Credit Union avoid costly target marketing and communications mistakes.”

Research Problem Statement: (3)Specification of Informational Needs • Specifies what variables will be the focus of the research investigation. • Does NOT specify what questions will be explored • Example: • “Research will examine 1) the decision-making criteria customers used in selecting a loan institution; and 2) general attitudes customers have toward credit unions.

The Composite Research Problem Statement • “Gator Credit Union would like to increase the number of customers who take out loans through the bank over the next year, but is unsure of what criteria people use to choose a lender. Research is necessary in order to improve the client’s understanding of what criteria influence bank selection. Since no current information is available, research will help Gator Credit Union avoid costly target marketing and communications mistakes. Research will examine 1) the decision-making criteria customers used in selecting a loan institution; and 2) general attitudes customers have toward credit unions.

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Problem Statement

Problem Statement

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Research problem and Problem statement

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PROBLEM STATEMENT:

PROBLEM STATEMENT:

The Usability of File and Email Encryption Student: Tamam Alayed, Faculty Sponsor: Prof. Charles Frank, Computer Science. RESULTS:. RESEARCH QUESTIONS: Do majority of average people understand the concept of cryptography? Why cryptography is not used with emails?

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Problem Statement

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PROBLEM STATEMENT

PROBLEM STATEMENT

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Problem Statement

County commissioners and the Brown County Advisory Committee questioned the value of a new coalition and new activities with county tax dollars when there are already two funded projects in progress with which Brown Public Health is actively involved.

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Problem Statement

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The Problem Statement

The Problem Statement

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Problem statement

Problem statement

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Problem Statement

Problem Statement. Safety is of increasing importance in industrial environments. SIL (Safety Integrity Level) assessments are the standard way to guarantee the safety and risk reduction of the functional

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Statement of the research problem BY

Statement of the research problem BY

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Problem Statement

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Problem Statement

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The Research Problem Statement - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

example of statement of the problem in research ppt

The Research Problem Statement

A comprehensive problem statement that includes: problem definition ... composite research ... research is necessary in order to improve the client's ... – powerpoint ppt presentation.

  • The research problem defines the mission and objectives behind conducting primary research
  • A comprehensive problem statement that includes
  • Problem definition
  • Justification for research
  • Specification of informational needs
  • Goal Answers the objective for doing research
  • Gator Credit Union would like to increase the number of customers who take out loans through the bank over the next year, but is unsure of what criteria people use to choose a lender.
  • Provides support for why research is an optimal path to problem resolution
  • Research is necessary in order to improve the clients understanding of what criteria influence bank selection. Since no current information is available, research will help Gator Credit Union avoid costly target marketing and communications mistakes.
  • Specifies what variables will be the focus of the research investigation.
  • Does NOT specify what questions will be explored
  • Research will examine 1) the decision-making criteria customers used in selecting a loan institution and 2) general attitudes customers have toward credit unions.
  • Gator Credit Union would like to increase the number of customers who take out loans through the bank over the next year, but is unsure of what criteria people use to choose a lender. Research is necessary in order to improve the clients understanding of what criteria influence bank selection. Since no current information is available, research will help Gator Credit Union avoid costly target marketing and communications mistakes. Research will examine 1) the decision-making criteria customers used in selecting a loan institution and 2) general attitudes customers have toward credit unions.

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  3. Problem Statement Generator || How to write a Problem Statement

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  5. Statement of the Problem #research #researchproposal #academicwriting #statementofpurpose

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  1. Problem statement of research

    Guidelines for Selecting a Research Problem 1) The research problem should be such (or one) in which researcher may be deeply interested. 2) The research problem should be focused in the sense of being related to the researcher's overall logic. A diffuse and unfocused problem reduces the efficiency of the effort put in a research project.

  2. How to Write a Problem Statement

    Step 3: Set your aims and objectives. Finally, the problem statement should frame how you intend to address the problem. Your goal here should not be to find a conclusive solution, but rather to propose more effective approaches to tackling or understanding it. The research aim is the overall purpose of your research.

  3. Statement of the Problem/Topic Statement in Research

    • The problem statement outlines the problem and tells the readers about the question the researcher is going to answer in his research. 5. The Problem Statement • It can be described in three ways: • An Area of Concern • A Niche in existing field of Knowledge • An already researched problem because it needs further research or ...

  4. Writing a Problem Statement

    Crank out the stuff!" (Vitale, 2007, pp ) Download ppt "Writing a Problem Statement". Problem Statement The research problem serves as the starting point for the research and is a unifying thread that runs throughout all the elements of the research endeavor (Leedy & Ormrod, 2005). Metaphors: A Problem Statement is like…. The DNA of the ...

  5. What is a Problem Statement? [with examples]

    The purpose of the problem statement is to identify the issue that is a concern and focus it in a way that allows it to be studied in a systematic way. It defines the problem and proposes a way to research a solution, or demonstrates why further information is needed in order for a solution to become possible.

  6. How to Write a Problem Statement: Hands-On Guide With Examples

    Example: Bad Problem Statement: The company's healthcare claim cost is so high. We need to lower the claims, improve the wellness of employees, and increase our profit. Improved Problem Statement: The company's average healthcare claim cost per employee has increased by 50% from $3,136.20 in 2021 to $4704.3 in 2022.

  7. How to Write a Problem Statement Slide (with Examples)

    Download a free problem statement slide and 29 other slide templates for free. Roadmap slides, recommendations slides, journey slides, key takeaways slides, next steps slides, panel slides, and more! Download the free template pack (.zip) A problem statement is a concise description of the issue that will be addressed in a project.

  8. How to Write a Statement of the Problem in Research

    The problem statement is a foundation of academic research writing, providing a precise representation of an existing gap or issue in a particular field of study.. Crafting a sharp and focused problem statement lays the groundwork for your research project. It highlights the research's significance.; Emphasizes its potential to influence the broader academic community.

  9. PPT PowerPoint Presentation

    Nevertheless, adequate statement of the research problem is one of the most important parts of research. Problems What is good problem statement? No one "right" way but certain characteristics of problems and problem statements can be learned and used to a good advantage. 1. in question form; 2. a relation between variables. For example ...

  10. Practical Research Statement of The Problem and Research ...

    This document discusses how to write the statement of the problem and research questions in qualitative research. It provides examples of general problems and central questions that include the purpose, central phenomenon, participants, and research site. The document also classifies research questions into four types: factor-isolating questions that name or describe factors; factor-relating ...

  11. (PPT) Problem Statement In Research

    2020, Problem Statement In Research. A problem statement is a concise description of an issue to be addressed or a condition to be improved upon. It identifies the gap between the current (problem) state and desired (goal) state of a process or product. Focusing on the facts, the problem statement should be designed to address the Five Ws.

  12. Problem Statements PowerPoint Presentation

    Problem Statements PowerPoint Presentation - Purdue OWL® - Purdue University. Style Guide Overview MLA Guide APA Guide Chicago Guide OWL Exercises. Purdue OWL. Subject-Specific Writing. Writing in the Purdue SURF Program. SURF Workshop Resources: Problem Statements.

  13. How to Define a Research Problem

    A research problem is a specific issue or gap in existing knowledge that you aim to address in your research. You may choose to look for practical problems aimed at contributing to change, or theoretical problems aimed at expanding knowledge. Some research will do both of these things, but usually the research problem focuses on one or the other.

  14. Identifying a Research Problem

    Download ppt "Identifying a Research Problem". By the end of this powerpoint, you should be able to: Distinguish between a research problem, the topic, the purpose, and the research questions Describe the five elements that compromise a "statement of the problem" section Identify strategies useful in writing a "statement of the problem ...

  15. Research problem

    Personal Experiences: Day-to-day personal experience of a research may serve as good source of ideas to formulate a research problem. For example, a researcher observed domestic violence suffered by wives of alcoholic husbands. This experience may provide ideas to identity several research problems related to domestic violence against women.

  16. PPT

    Presentation Transcript. Research Problem Statement: (1)Problem Definition • Goal: Answers the objective for doing research • Example: • "Gator Credit Union would like to increase the number of customers who take out loans through the bank over the next year, but is unsure of what criteria people use to choose a lender.".

  17. Formulating a Research Problem for University Students

    Download the "Formulating a Research Problem for University Students" presentation for PowerPoint or Google Slides. As university curricula increasingly incorporate digital tools and platforms, this template has been designed to integrate with presentation software, online learning management systems, or referencing software, enhancing the overall efficiency and effectiveness of student work.

  18. Statement of The Problem

    statement-of-the-problem.pptx - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. The document discusses guidelines for formulating a research title and statement of the problem. It explains that the statement of the problem should include the objective/purpose of the study and research questions.

  19. Statement of The Problem

    Statement of the Problem.pptx - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. This document provides guidance on writing the general problem statement and research questions for a qualitative research study. The general problem statement should use single sentences, clearly express the study purpose, include the ...

  20. The Research Problem and Objectives

    The research is not objective.) Research Problem Identification • This is the most critical and important part of all research projects. • The problem is the focus of both basic and applied research. It is the reason (justification) for the research. • The problem identification and explanation affect the quality, usefulness ...

  21. PPT

    Chapter 4Research Problems, Research Questions, and Hypotheses. Basic Terminology Research problem An enigmatic, perplexing, or troubling condition Problem statement A statement articulating the research problem and indicating the need for a study. Basic Terminology (cont'd) Research questions The specific queries the researcher wants to answer in addressing the research problem Hypotheses ...

  22. PPT

    Presentation Transcript. Research Problem Statement: (1)Problem Definition • Goal: Answers the objective for doing research • Example: • "Gator Credit Union would like to increase the number of customers who take out loans through the bank over the next year, but is unsure of what criteria people use to choose a lender.".

  23. The Research Problem Statement

    Research Problem Statement (1)Problem Definition. Goal Answers the objective for doing research ; Example ; Gator Credit Union would like to increase the number of customers who take out loans through the bank over the next year, but is unsure of what criteria people use to choose a lender. 5 Research Problem Statement (2)Justification for ...