essay on water in english for class 5

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Essay on Water | Water Essay for Students and Children in English

February 13, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay on Water in English: Water, the very reason for the existence of living beings on earth, constitutes of more than 70% of the planet. Water is that magical liquid, that provides life to animals, plants, trees, bacteria and viruses. Water is the very reason why earth can support life and other planets cannot.

Up to 60% of the human body is made up of water. While there is an abundance of water on the planet, not everything can be consumed by human beings and animals. It is unfortunate that only 3% of the water on earth is freshwater, which is portable and safe to consume.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Hence, when such a valuable resource is scarce and non-renewable, it becomes of utmost Importance of Water judiciously.

Long and Short Essay on Water in English for Students and Children

In the article, we have provided a 600-word essay on water for kids, students, and schoolchildren for their usage in assignments, tests, and project work. We have also provided a 200-word essay on water for kids to use in exams and tests and learn everything about the water.

Long Essay on Water in English

Water, the pivotal ingredient in the essence of life, is the most important non-renewable resource, other than oxygen, for life to exist and thrive on our planet. Water which makes up almost one-third of the face of the planet has only 2.75% to 3.1% of fresh after that can actually be used by human beings, animals and plants.

This small percentage of fresh water is used by all living beings for their growth and survival. Plants and trees use it to for photosynthesis to grow. Animals and human beings use water to drink and bathe every day. Hence, judicious use of after should be followed since water is non-renewable and depleting at an ever-increasing rate. At this rate, water will become redundant for future generations, which is to say that life will become non-existent on earth. Experts say that those unimaginable days are not very far from us if we don’t use water with responsibility.

Water that is present in oceans and seas, that is saltwater, is not consumable by human beings and land animals. But this water acts as a lifeline for certain aquatic life.

There are various types of water resources, both potable and non-potable, in the world namely, surface water, rainwater, groundwater, well water, lake water, river water, glaciers, snow etc. All these water bodies form the main source of water on the planet. And to keep these water bodies replenished all the time, a healthy water cycle should be maintained in our ecosystem. Any little disturbance in the water cycle can lead to global warming, floods and droughts.

Usages of water

• Human beings use water for drinking bathing, cooking, washing, watering etc.
• Industries and factories use water for manufacturing purposes
• Animals use water for drinking and bathing
• Plants and trees use water to grow and produce food
• Farmers use water to cultivate the land and fulfil the population hunger
• Power plants and nuclear plants use water to produce energy and power

Why is Water Important for the Human Body?

• More than 70% of our body is made up of water. Without it, the human race will not survive
• Water in our body helps in regulating body temperature
• It keeps our organs and tissue moist and functioning
• It helps in digestion and breaking down of the food we take inside our bodies
• It keeps our skin healthy and nutritious

Scientists and engineers are working on projects and research, from many years, to convert saltwater into freshwater. If they succeed in doing that, then water will not be scarce anymore, but nevertheless, people should learn to use water judiciously, because we never know what nature might throw at us if we play with it. But till then, the only way out to survive is to use water very irresponsibly and strategically.

It is also predicted that the next world war will be fought for water. The symptoms of that are already being seen in the world nowadays, with examples like India and Pakistan fight over the Indus river, Turkey, Syria and Iraq fighting over Tigris-Euphrates river water, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu fighting over Kaveri river in India. These symptoms, if not taken care now itself, will easily lead to world war having catastrophic effects on humankind.

Before all these leads to the extinction of mankind, all the governments of different countries, people, businesses and organisation should come together and formulate proper policies and laws for responsible usage of water in the future.

Short Essay on Water in English

We have provided a 150 to 200 words essay on water which can be used by school students and children for their assignments and projects.

Water, the life-saving universal solvent is the most important element for the existence of living beings on earth.

Water is usually found in three states of matter, namely liquid, solid and gas. All three forms of water are important for the survival of the human race. Water, being a non-renewable resource is depleting at a very faster rate without any source of replenishment. The only way drinking water can be replenished and regenerated is through a healthy water cycle in the atmosphere. And for this water cycle to be maintained well, human beings need to learn to use natural resources like forest, coal and natural gas efficiently without harming the cycle of life.

Since water supports all forms of life, from surface animals and plant to aquatic plant and animals, the water resource belongs to every being on this plant and human beings should not be selfish in their greed for the usage of water.

The unplanned building of damns and man-made reservoirs, and being a thorn in the natural way of life has all affected the actual cycle of water. This has lead to massive drought and floods in various parts of the world.

All human beings should come together and join hands to use water efficiently and not indulge ourselves in the natural cycle of life and let nature thrive on their own.

10 Lines on Water Essay in English

• Water is the reason why life exists and grows on earth
• 70% of earth’s surface is made of water out of which only 3% is freshwater is for human consumption
• Water supports all forms of life on the planet
• Human beings use water for drinking, bathing, washing, in agriculture, industries and factories
• More than 60% of the human body is made up of water
• Animals use water for drinking and bathing purposes
• Plants, trees and various other living beings use water for its growth and survival
• It is predicted that the next world war will be fought for water if man does not learn how to use it judiciously
• The human beings need to learn to use water responsibly since it is a non-renewable resource
• Governments of all countries should come together to form policies and laws that forbid people from wasting water unnecessarily

FAQs on Essay on Water

Question 1. How much of the earth’s surface is made up of water?

Answer: More than 70% of the earth’s surface is made up of water out of which only 3% is potable freshwater

Question 2. Can water be manufactured?

Answer: As of now, it is not possible, but water can be recycled and reused after proper chemical treatments

Question 3. What are the sources of water?

Answer: Rivers, lakes, glaciers and groundwater table are some of the sources of water on earth

Question 4. Which is the biggest water body in the world?

Answer: Pacific ocean is the biggest water body in the world. Also, the Nile River is the largest source of freshwater in the world.

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• Importance of water

An English Essay on the Importance of Water for the Students

Without water there cannot be life on our planet, that is to say on earth. Because every living organism needs water, and therefore having a good understanding and care for the water is a must for all of us. Hence, students should write an essay discussing the importance of water in the English language.

Writing an essay on such a topic opens a series of good ideas in the mind of the students regarding the role that water plays in our lives, and it can also make the students aware of the importance of water.

Also, if you wish to write an English essay on the topic My aim in life you may find this link helpful My Aim in Life Essay in English for Students | Easy Essay on My Aim in Life (vedantu.com)

Advantages of Writing an Essay on the Importance of Water.

Writing an essay on any topic helps the students be good writers, and the same goes for the topic of, Importance of water, but there are quite a few more advantages to writing the essay.

One of the most important things for everyone is to express oneself, and the practice of doing so must be given to the child from a very young age. And writing an essay helps the students in this very important thing.

For writing a good essay on any topic, the students must have a good understanding of the subject of the essay. And hence, writing an essay on the Importance of water, helps the students in learning about the value of water, not just our lives, which is to say humans, but the life of the whole planet.

In his famous play Hamlet Shakespeare writes, Brevity is the soul of wit, meaning being short or concise is very important in speech, or shortness of words is the essence of intelligence. The same rule applies in writing the essay, and doing as clear an understanding of the topic at hand is required as possible. And hence composing an essay on the importance of water helps the students understand the same.

One of the most important gifts that humans are blessed with is the gift of language, and this gift has to be used effectively. Writing an essay helps the students in learning the methods of using the language in such a manner that it makes everything clear to the reader. A good essay does not only touch the heart of the readers but it opens the mind of the reader, it can move them, that is to say, if a good essay is written on the importance of water it can make the readers aware about the same, and not just aware but also careful about using the water.

Water means Life. Water is a prime natural resource. It is a basic need for humans and a precious asset that living beings have. Water is equally vital for the survival of the plant and animal kingdoms. Soil needs water for sustaining plants. The water cycle is essential for ecological balance too. Though a big portion of the Earth is covered with water, only a small portion of it can be used for various human activities. So we need to be judicious and rational, regarding the usage of water.

Why is water important for our bodies?

Water is important for our body for the following reasons. 

 Above 70% of our body contains water so it is pivotal for the human race to survive. 

Water helps in regulating our body temperature. 

 Water helps in the digestion of solid food. 

It also keeps our skin healthy and hydrated. 

Water helps in excreting waste from our body through sweat, urination, and defecation. So replenishing the water in our body is essential to prevent dehydration.

Drinking water also helps in reducing calories and maintaining body weight because it can increase the rate of metabolism.

Water consumption lubricates the joints, spinal cord, and tissues.

Importance of Water

All living organisms, plants, animals, and human beings contain water. Almost 70% of our body is made up of water. Our body gets water from the liquids we drink and the food we eat. Nobody can survive without water for more than a week. All plants will die if they do not get water. This would lead to the death of all the animals that depend on plants for their food. So the existence of life would come to an end.

Role of Water In Life Processes

Water plays an important role in most of the life processes by acting as a solvent. The absorption of food in our body takes place in solution form with water as the solvent. Also, many waste products are excreted in the form of solutions through urine and perspiration. 

Water helps in regulating our body temperature. In hot weather, we drink a lot of water. This maintains our body temperature. Also, water evaporates from the surface of our body as sweat. This takes away heat and cools the body. 

Water is essential for plants to grow. Plants need water to prepare food. They also absorb dissolved nutrients from the soil through their roots. 

Aquatic plants and animals use the nutrients and oxygen dissolved in water for their survival. 

Uses of Water In Everyday Life

Water is used for drinking, washing, cooking, bathing, cleaning, in our day-to-day life.

It is used to generate electricity in hydroelectric power stations.

Water is used for irrigating fields and in the manufacture of various products. 

Other Uses of Water

Water serves as a means of transportation for goods and people.

It provides a medium for recreational sports such as swimming, boating, and water skiing. 

Water is also used to extinguish fires. 

Importance of Oceans

Oceans are of immense use to man. They are useful in many ways, directly and indirectly. They not only play a significant role in the climate of adjoining countries but also serve mankind in many ways. They are a storehouse of several resources. 

An ocean is a major source of water and forms a major part of the water cycle. Oceans contribute water vapor to the atmosphere and we get the same in the form of precipitation.

The oceans are the biggest storehouse of edible forms of marine food, fish being most important. In addition to food, sea animals provide other products like oil, glue, etc.

Oceans have enormous mineral and chemical wealth. A variety of dissolved salts like sodium chloride (common salt), magnesium chloride, and potassium chloride are found in plenty in the oceans.

Oil and gas are important fuels obtained from oceans.

Importance of Lakes and Rivers

Economic and industrial development

Water storage

Hydroelectric power generation

Agricultural purposes

Modern multipurpose dams

Source of food

Source of minerals

Tourist attractions and health resorts

Rivers provide fresh drinking water

Ports can be built on them as they form good natural harbors 

Major Concerns

Although our planet Earth is covered with 71% percent of water and 29% of the land, the fast-growing contamination of water is affecting both humans as well as marine life. The unequal distribution of water on the Earth and its increasing demand due to the increasing population is becoming a concern for all. 

Water pollution makes it difficult for marine animals to sustain themselves.

Covering over 71% of Earth’s surface, water is undoubtedly the most precious natural resource that exists on our planet. Without the seemingly invaluable compound comprising Hydrogen and Oxygen, life on Earth would be non-existent. 

We are slowly but harming our planet at a very alarming rate.

Characteristics of a Good Essay.

It must be brief: As pointed out earlier, a good essay must be short, and also to the point. So, if students are writing an essay on the importance of water it must only deal with the water, and anything which does not directly serve the purpose must be excluded.

Must cover the whole topic: Though it may seem a little contradicting to the first point, what is meant by covering the whole topic is that the maximum number of aspects dealing with the importance of water must be covered in this essay. For instance, water is important for all living organisms and not just humans, and so the same has to be covered in one or the other way in the essay on the importance of the water.

Must be to the point: The essay must remain true to the central idea of the topic, which is the importance of water in this case. Hence, almost all the sentences written in the essay must serve the main topic in one or another way. And also, writing should not be vague or ambiguous, or illogical.

Human beings should realize how important and precious water is. At the individual level, you can be more responsible and avoid wasting water so that our future generation can make the best use of this natural resource abundantly.

FAQs on Importance of water

1. Why is water important?

Water is important because it sustains all living organisms on Earth.

2. How is ocean water useful to Mankind?

Ocean water is useful to mankind in the following ways.

Oceans are a major source of water through the water cycle. 

Oceans have direct control over the climate.

Oceans are the biggest storehouse of marine food.

Oceans have enormous mineral and chemical wealth.

3. How is water important for our Body?

Water helps to carry nutrients and oxygen to each and every cell of our body. It helps in digestion. It keeps our skin healthy and hydrated. Water consumption lubricates the joints, spinal cord, and tissues.

4. What are the uses of water in our Daily Life?

Water is used for drinking, bathing, cooking, cleaning, and irrigation of crops and manufacturing various products.

5. Why should I use the essay provided by Vedantu on the Importance of water?

The essay that Vedantu provides on the topic of the Importance of water is prepared by expert teachers, for the students of the English language. And hence this essay can be used by the students as an outline or an example of the essay on the Importance of water, it does not necessarily mean that the students have to copy it completely, but it serves the purpose of guiding the students in attempting the essay. Furthermore, the essay is completely free for download for all the students and also it is available in a PDF file format.

Water Essay in English

Introduction.

Can you imagine a day in your life when you have not drunk a single glass of water? It is hard for us to think about life in the absence of water. What is it in life that we do not depend on water – for bathing, drinking, washing? Even though 70% of the Earth is covered by water, our careless use and actions have resulted in rendering much of freshwater unusable due to water pollution. Therefore, we must instil the importance of water in kids from an early age, and the uses of water essay will be suitable for them.

Uses of Water

We have already seen the uses of water in our daily lives, but to understand the importance of water, we must think of a scenario where water becomes scarce. The water essay in English will dive into the different uses of water in various fields, which will help kids know more about water problems due to inadequacy and their consequences.

If you think that only humans require water, you are wrong, as plants and animals also depend on water for many purposes. Just like human beings and all other living beings, plants need water to grow, make food and stay alive. On the other hand, some animals and creatures thrive on water surfaces, and they wouldn’t be able to live without water.

We live in a country where agriculture is the main source of income and food for many families. What do you think will happen if there is no water to cultivate the crops? Just like we won’t get good yields from the farm, we might find it difficult to keep ourselves from starving due to the lack of water. Besides, most industries and factories also require water to run their machines, and it is also a medium of transport for goods and people through the sea. You can also think about the extent of the use of water when a fire breaks out in a building. Thus, it is clear that water is the end of all, and be all of life on Earth.

Concerns about Water Usage

Since water is available to us in plenty, let us see how we misuse it for our needs in this water essay in English. At some point in our lives, we have wasted water; remember when you opened the tap and kept the water running when you were putting soap on your hands or switched on the shower and stood under it for a long time?

Despite the majority of the Earth being covered by water, we must realise that all of it is not safe for consumption. Moreover, polluting the water resources by dumping waste will harm aquatic life. The population is increasing, and so is the water demand. If we conserve water now, we will be saving future generations. To discover more exciting essays , stories and poems for kids, check out BYJU’S website.

Frequently Asked Questions on Water Essay in English

How can we save water.

We can save water by following simple measures, like repairing leaking pipes, turning off the tap while brushing our teeth and switching to using buckets and mugs for bathing instead of showers. We can also install a rainwater harvesting system in our homes to save water.

Why is water considered to be essential?

Water is the most important element on Earth that supports and sustains life. Although water is available in abundance, it cannot be renewed. So, we must use it carefully as we will not be able to live a day without water.

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Essay on Save Water

Water is an important natural resource for human survival.

Water is tasteless but its importance is way more than the tastier thing in the world. Water is odorless but it is necessary more than any odor in the world. Water is colorless but we can feel all the colors only if we will survive. And it is not possible without water. We have plenty of water on this earth but unfortunately, only some amount is useful for humans. The time has changed and water is being sold in the market. This clearly reflects the future where we have to pay for every single drop to survive. Therefore to mark this concern, today we will discuss Save Water in detail.

Short and Long Save Water Essay in English

Here, I’m presenting long and short essays on Save Water in English for students under word limits of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays on Save Water will help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches on this topic.

Save Water Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) Water is an important natural resource on this Earth.

2) We cannot live many days without water.

3) It is essential for the survival of all living organisms.

4) We need water to carry out our daily chores.

5) Water is home to all aquatic species.

6) There is a huge quantity of water but not pure to drink.

7) Growing population and industrialization lead to water scarcity.

8) Water can also be saved by controlling water pollution.

9) We can conserve water by collecting rainwater.

10) We should conserve water to save life on this earth.

Short Essay on Save Water (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

There are two most important things to survive on this planet; one is air, and another is water. No one can think of a life without water. Water is the need of every living organism in this world. It is a precious resource gifted to us by the nature.

Importance of Water

Water is also an important part of cleansing our bodies. It helps us get rid of toxins from our bodies by making us sweat and urinate. Water keeps our bodies hydrated and helps our immune systems work better. Apart from living, water is used for bathing, cleaning, washing, agriculture, and almost everywhere.

Need to Save Water

As the number of people grows, the need for water increased drastically. However, this also led to an increase in water pollution. This left only a few amounts of water usage. Hence, the need to save water became an important social concern. Saving every single drop of water is equal to saving a life. To save water, spreading awareness is a great idea. You can talk to your friends, family, or neighbors about how important water is, how polluted it is, and how important it is to save water. By adopting the right steps we can save water in our daily life. Rainwater can be saved by building small or large ponds. Reusing water will provide great help.

Conclusion Some scientists say that the amount and quality of water are getting worse every day. Therefore, we should take care of one of the most valuable gifts of Mother Earth and try to save water as much as possible.

Long Essay on Save Water (500 Words)

We all know that about 71% of the surface of Earth is made up of water. However, only 3% of the water on Earth is fresh water. About two-thirds of the freshwater is frozen in ice caps and glaciers. The rest of the small amount is available as groundwater. However, life on Earth depends on water. Clean water shortages have become one of India’s and the world’s biggest problems, affecting people’s lives in many ways. The water quality is so bad in some places; people are more likely to get diseases that are spread by water. Saving Water is the urgent need of the hour in 21st century.

Uses of Water

Water is important to our everyday lives. For many things, we can’t live without water. In agriculture, it is used to water crops. We use water to drink, cook, clean, bathe, and do other things around the house. Water is also used to get from one place to another and to move goods. It is necessary to balance life on Earth. From a biological point of view, water is important for our bodies because it helps keep our temperatures stable. Water is also needed to generate electricity, which is an important part of life.

Save Water Save Life

God gave us water as a precious gift to help us to live on this planet. Water is one of the most important things for life to exist on Earth. It gives life to everything. Without water, nothing can live. Water is important not only for people but for the whole ecosystem. Without enough water, it is almost impossible for people and animals to live. All of the parts of an aquatic ecosystem are found in water. Therefore, we can say “Save water to Save life”. So it’s up to us to use water carefully and save it.

Methods of Water Conservation

Water is so important to all living things that we might not be able to stay alive on Earth if we don’t figure out how to save it. Everyone needs to be aware of this major social issue which is the only way to solve it.

By doing simple things like turning off the tap when brushing your teeth, washing your hands, or shaving, you can save a lot of water every month. We can save water by collecting water from the rain. Fixing leaky faucets and plumbing joints properly will keep water from leaking. With just one small change, we can save hundreds of gallons of water every day.

Water is the most important thing we need, and we must save it so we can live a safe, healthy, and happy life. The government and non-government organizations (NGOs) are spreading awareness about how important water is and how to save it in everyday life. This big problem can’t be solved by just one person or a small group of people. It needs people from all over the world to work together.

I hope the above provided essay on Save Water will be helpful in understanding the need to save every drop of water.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Save Water

Ans. Cholera, dysentery, diarrhea, etc are some diseases caused due to polluted water.

Ans. Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Ranchi, etc cities face water shortages in India.

Ans. Greece, Iceland, Kuwait, etc are some countries with access to safe drinking water.

Ans. No, water does not expire.

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10 Lines on Water

Water is the most important element of planet earth as it supports life. Without water, no one can survive in the entire world. Almost 72% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. The water on earth is either present in solid form (ice), liquid or gas (water vapor). In the present scenario across the globe, the consumption of freshwater and underground water has increased to manifolds due to the ever-rising population. Water is the crucial element of our domestic, agricultural and industrial economy.

Ten Lines on Water in English

We have provided 10 lines, 5 lines, 20 lines, few lines and sentences on Water in English for Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. You can add these lines in your essays and paragraph writing in your exams as well as in the school competitions. It can also be used during debate competition, speech narration or to write some lies on this topic, etc.

1) Water is a colorless, tasteless and odorless substance essential for the survival of living beings.

2) Water is the essential element for all human beings, animals and plants.

3) Water comprises of more than 71% of the earth’s surface.

4) Water is derived from various sources like rivers, lakes, oceans, and streams.

5) Water is used for many domestic purposes like drinking, cleaning, cooking, washing, bathing, etc.

6) Water is an essential component in the agriculture sector mainly for the purpose of irrigation.

7) Water helps in regulating the human body temperature and making cells and tissues to grow.

8) Water is also crucial for maintaining bodily functions like breathing, digestion, and sweating.

9) The industrial purpose of water includes washing, processing, cooling, and diluting the products in the manufacturing process.

10) There are three different forms of water i.e. solid (ice), liquid (water) and gas (water vapor).

10 Lines and Sentences on Water

1) The process of circulation of water through condensation, precipitation above or below the surface of earth is known as water cycle.

2) Water energy is also utilized for producing electricity by using dams.

3) The chemical formula of water is H2O meaning each molecule of water contains one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms.

4) Water is used in many sports and is a source of entertainment in swimming, boating, surfing, fishing and diving.

5) Fishing in salt and freshwater provides a source of food and livelihood to many across the world.

6)  Water is necessity in many of the geological processes like sedimentation, waves, volcanic eruption etc.

7) Water is great solvent and acts as medium for many chemical reactions.

8) Water recharges our body by delivering the important nutrients to the cells and organs.

9) Water helps in removing waste products from the tissues of our body and flushes out the toxins from the blood.

10) The aquatic bodies like oceans, rivers, and ponds are home to millions of creature worldwide.

5 Lines on Water

1) Water is a natural resource.

2) 71% of Earth contains water.

3) We need water to satisfy our thirst.

4) It is the basic necessity of living.

5) No life is possible without water.

20 Lines on Water

1) Water is required by all terrestrial life forms for drinking and other purposes.

2) Water bodies are the habitat for marine and aquatic organisms.

3) All vegetation is also saved due to water.

4) If there is no water, then all life forms and vegetation will be destroyed.

5) Water is a valuable natural resource that should be used judiciously.

6) Water freezes at 0 0 centigrade to form ice, which is its solid-state.

7) Water is a good conductor of electricity.

8) Water in factories is used for production, cleaning, making electricity, cooling machines, chemical activities and many other things.

9) Due to lack of pure water, millions of people are being forced to drink dirty water every year due to which they are falling victim to death.

10) Every year World Water Day is celebrated on 22 nd March under the guidance of the United Nations.

11) Water is the basis of life for not only humans but all living beings on the earth.

12) Water is a compound composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen.

13) The water that is available on earth has been merged with much particulate matter which remains suspended on it.

14) The term water is commonly used for the fluid state but it is also found in the solid-state (ice) and gaseous state (steam or water vapor).

15) Water is also found as liquid-crystals on water-sensitive surfaces.

16) About 71% of the Earth is covered with water, which is mostly part of the oceans and other large water bodies.

17) Groundwater is water that reaches below the ground after rain.

18) On the Earth’s surface, water is important in both chemical and physical weathering processes.

19) Most of the water needs to be treated before use, as it is polluted by various man-made activities.

20) Water conservation is more important than food for us.

Water is an essential component for the survival of life on planet earth. However, the rapid urbanization and industrialization are leading to the depletion of groundwater and wastage and pollution of water around the world. It’s the responsibility of every citizen to contribute towards water recycling methods so that water can be preserved to fulfill the needs of present and future generations.

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Essay for Class 5 in English | List of Essay Topics for Grade 5 Students

Essay Writing is a great piece of work to teach or Improve your Child’s Writing Skills. We are with you in this and compiled Essay for Class 5 in English covering frequently asked essay topics from different categories. Increase your vocabulary and develop a strong command over English by reading and practicing various Essay Writing Topics. The Content in the Sample Essays for 5th Std Students is written in a simple and easy to understand language. You can access both Short and Long Essays on the Most Common Topics and use them as a part of your competitions or speeches.

Essay Topics List for Class 5 Children

All the Essay Topics for Grade 5 Students are written in a simple language keeping in mind the student’s level of understanding. Access the Essay Writing Topics & Ideas for 5th Standard Children available through the quick links and tap on the respective topic you wish to see. By reading and writing using the Class 5 Essays you can improve your vocabulary as well as get uniqueness to write an essay on your own. By doing so you can learn how to put your thoughts into words.

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FAQs on Essay for Class 5

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The best way to write an essay is to jot down what you are going to write beforehand. Not just the Essay make sure you have a structure too in mind. This really helps and is the simplest thing to write an essay.

2. Where do I find Some Good Descriptive Essay Topics for Grade 5 Students?

You can find some Good Descriptive Essay Topics for Grade 5 Students on our page.

3. What Should a Good Essay Have?

A good essay should have a bang-on opening statement that draw’s the attention of the users followed by a thesis statement and then a conclusion or a closing statement supporting your ideas. The Idea of each paragraph should be well explained and try considering examples too in between.

Final Words

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Essay on Water Pollution for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Water Pollution: Water pollution is a topic of great environmental concern in today’s context. Water is a rare resource, much essential for life on earth. It is not only water that is essential but it also must be clean and safe to use. Polluted and contaminated water is good for nothing and is also hazardous to use or consume. The main causes of water are human-induced and include activities like industrialization, agricultural activities, improper waste disposal, etc.

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Short and Long Essay on Water Pollution

We have provided below short and long essays on water pollution in English for your knowledge and information. After going through the essays, you will know what water pollution is and what are its main causes; how to stop water pollution; water pollution prevention etc. These essays will be helpful in your school/college assignments of essay writing, speech giving or paragraph writing, etc.

Water Pollution Essay 100 Words – Sample 1

Water Pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies and underground resources of water by any of the several human activities or natural causes. Human activities like, urbanization, industrialization, deforestation, waste disposal, landfills are primarily responsible for water pollution.

Some of the natural causes responsible for water pollution are volcanoes and debris from floods. Another natural cause of water pollution is algae bloom. The term “algae” is used to refer to a large and diverse group of photosynthetic organisms. Algae bloom means an increase in the population of algae in a water body, consequently resulting in its discoloration and contamination.

Water Pollution Essay 150 Words – Sample 2

The term “Water Pollution” is used when a water body like a river, lake, ocean, etc is polluted due to human activity or a natural cause. Today, water pollution has become a major environmental concern and needs to be responsibly dealt with.

Fresh water is very scarce on the planet and pollution is making it even scarcer. Every year we lose millions of liters of freshwater to industrial and other types of pollution. Pollutants consist of visible small and big pieces of garbage as well as invisible, harmful and toxic chemicals.

The visible impurities can be easily removed from a water body by manual cleaning or filtration, but the chemical pollutants are more hazardous and difficult to remove. Chemicals get mixed into water and change its properties, making it harmful to use and life-threatening.

It is only through sincere individual and collective efforts, that we can overcome the problem of water pollution and prevent a severe water crisis in future.

Water Pollution Essay 200 Words – Sample 3

Water Pollution is a matter of environmental concern as well as life and health of all living species. For a population of 7.8 billion growing at a rate of 82 million every year we have very little freshwater.

Only 2.5% of all the water available on earth is freshwater that we use for our daily needs. But, human’s desire to expand boundaries and explore commercial avenues have put stress on our freshwater resources, making them polluted as never before.

Many industries are set up near water bodies and use freshwater to carry industrial waste to the nearby water bodies. This industrial waste is toxic in nature and poses a health hazard to the flora and fauna. People in the settlements in the vicinity of polluted water bodies are observed to be suffering from serious skin, respiratory and sometimes even life-threatening other ailments.

Other the main cause of water pollution is urban waste and sewage. Every household produces tons of waste annually, consisting of plastic, wood, chemicals, and other compounds. In the absence of a proper waste disposal mechanism, this waste reaches our water bodies like rivers, lakes, streams and pollutes them. Water pollution must be prevented if we want the earth to be green, healthy and filled with life.

Water Pollution Essay 250 Words – Sample 4

Water is an essential resource for life on earth. Without water, or to be more specific, without clean and safe water, life on earth would be unimaginable. You may think that we still have plenty of water with it constituting 97.5% of the total volume of earth. But, there is a catch – that 97.5% is salt water that is found mainly in oceans; the water we do not use for our daily needs.

The remaining percentage, that is, only 2.5% is freshwater what we use. Moreover, only 0.3% of that 2.5% is the water found on the surface of the earth. To be more specific, the total volume of water on earth is 1,386,000,000 Km 3 , out of which only 10,633,450 Km 3 is freshwater. Leaving very less freshwater for a population of 7.8 billion as on December 2019 and every year 82 million people are being added to that figure. On the other hand, the volume of freshwater used by the world population took centuries to be produced and thus it can’t be afforded to be polluted at any cost.

If the pollution of water continues as it is today, within a couple of decades we could face an acute water crisis. Then we might be left with no option but only to regret what we have done. There is still time and things can be normalized if we take action today. Whether it is an individual action or a collective one, an action to conserve water and prevent its pollution is the need of the day.

Water Pollution Essay 300 Words – Sample 5

Introduction

Water Pollution occurs when external pollutants enter the otherwise clean and safe natural water resources. Due to the growing human intervention and expansion of urban settlements, water pollution has become a painful reality today.

Water Pollution Sources

The sources of water pollution are many and almost all of them are generated due to human activities. Industries emit millions of gallons of toxic smoke and material waste which is left directly into the air, water bodies and natural resources. Most of such waste from the industries are left directly into the water bodies without any kind of treatment. Most of the industrial waste is toxic in nature and in turn, increases the toxicity of the water it reaches.

Also, the domestic waste that is generated every day in the millions of households around the world contains waste plastic materials, chemicals, oils, metals, etc. Most of the households lack a proper waste disposal mechanism and mostly the waste is directly dumped into the environment.

How to Stop Water Pollution

Water pollution could be prevented considerably by making people aware of its causes and its effects on life and the planet. People must take part in cleaning campaigns wherein a group or community takes up the task of cleaning the water bodies every weekend or at least once in a month.

Moreover, strict laws need to be formed and strictly implemented with the objective of eliminating water pollution. Strict monitoring could prevent people and organizations from polluting and will improve accountability as well.

Water pollution today has become a topic of hot debate and concern for environmentalists and scientists. It threatens the future of all the living species on the planet earth. Water is an essential commodity to live added by the fact that only 2% of the water on earth is fresh water that we use. We can’t afford to pollute it further and must take steps for the reversal of the damage that we have already done.

Water Pollution Essay 350 Words – Sample 6

Water Pollution refers to the introduction of pollutants into our water bodies. These pollutants are primarily generated by human-induced activities and pose a threat to our natural water resources.

Water Pollution Prevention

There are several things one could do to prevent water pollution. Some of them are simple enough to be taken by an individual while some require collective efforts. However, the efforts need to be repeatedly done in order to preserve our natural water resources. Some of the implementable ways to prevent water pollution are given below-

Keep your drain free of Contaminants and Chemicals.

An average household generates all kinds of waste including chemicals, disposed medicines, and other hazardous compounds. We must take care while disposing of our household waste and ensure that any such waste didn’t reach the sewage system.

Prevent use of Polythene

Polythene bags are widely used today in every household. They are light, could carry heavyweight, and easy to store. But polythene bags constitute a major threat to water resources. The polythene that we dispose of our houses, finds its way into the water bodies. Being non-biodegradable, it just lays there, polluting water and making it toxic.

Conserve Water

Always try to conserve water while doing your daily activities, whether it’s cooking, shaving, bathing, gardening or cleaning, etc. Water conservation can also be achieved by repairing all the faulty taps in your house and locality as well.

Reuse and Recycle

Much of the waste that we generate in houses could be reused and recycled if only we make a little effort for it. Wastes like automobile oil are disposed into the drain and easily reach into rivers and streams. This is really hazardous to the purity of water and also to the life of organisms that live in water. On the other hand, automobile oil can be reused for several other lubrication purposes.

Water pollution today has become a cause of great concern for human health as well as the environment. Water is an essential commodity without which life can’t be imagined. It is the duty of all to take steps for keeping water pollution-free and also to conserve it, for a healthy future of the planet.

Water Pollution Essay 400 Words – Sample 7

Water Pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies like rivers, lakes, ponds and oceans. It is caused when the pollutants generated by human activities like industrialization, urban waste, littering, etc., enter our water bodies and pollute them.

Types of Water Pollution

As water comes from many sources, there are many types of water pollution. The most common types of water pollution are described below.

• Agricultural/Nutrients Pollution

Some of the waste water and agricultural waste contain high nutrients levels. These nutrient-rich contaminants cause algae growth, making the water unfit for drinking and other purposes. Algae use the oxygen content in water making oxygen scarce for other organisms, resulting in their death.

• Sewage and Waste Water

Sewage and waste water from urban settlements is rich in various soluble and non-soluble impurities like mercury, plastic, rotten food, debris, chemicals etc. When these pollutants reach water bodies, some of them float over the surface while some sink at the bottom. The soluble impurities change the composition of water as well. This is a dangerous situation for all the living organisms in the water body.

• Oxygen Depletion

Any water body contains several microorganisms including aerobic and anaerobic organisms. When the biodegradable waste reaches into the water bodies and decays, it encourages the growth of more microorganisms, consequently using more oxygen, in turn, depleting the oxygen level.

• Pollution of Ground Water

Use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers pollute the groundwater resources. The chemicals get mixed with soil and are soaked into the ground with rain, reaching the underground water reserve. This contaminated water reaches our wells and other sources of water, making its consumption harmful.

Prevention of Water Pollution

Water Pollution can be prevented by taking these simple steps –

• Don’t pour down fat or oil in your kitchen sink.
• Avoid improper disposing of harmful chemicals and other contaminants.
• Never let unused or expired medicines reach the house drainage system.
• Segregate the waste as solid, liquid, degradable and non-degradable and ensure its proper disposal.
• Avoid using pesticides and chemical fertilizers as much as you can.

Water pollution is a growing environmental concern which depletes one of our very essential natural resources. It is only through great determination and political will that we can succeed in saving water from getting contaminated.

Water Pollution Essay 500 Words – Sample 8

Water Pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies, primarily due to human activities. Water bodies include lakes, rivers, ponds, oceans and underground water resources. Water Pollution occurs when waste from industrial and other sources enter into the water bodies, resulting in the contamination of water, moreover, it is also harmful to aquatic life as well as to humans.

Causes of Water Pollution

Water is an essential natural resource and very useful for life on earth. Causes of water pollution are many and always include human activities. The various causes of water pollution are given below-

• Urban Sewage: The sewage from urban settlements is usually treated with chemicals and then released into the water bodies after mixing with fresh water. Most of the time, the sewage is not treated and is left into the water bodies. It contains harmful, bacteria and pathogens, which is extremely harmful to aquatic life and to humans as well.
• Industrial Waste: Large amount of toxic waste is produced by the industries. Industrial waste includes pollutants such as mercury, lead, sulfur, asbestos, and nitrates. These chemicals are not only harmful to flora and fauna but also render the water unfit to use. Due to the absence of a proper waste management system, many industries still dump harmful waste in natural water resources.
• Garbage Dumping: Common household garbage contains plastic, food, wood, paper, rubber, aluminum, etc. This garbage is directly dumped into oceans and rivers or else reaches them indirectly and takes a couple of years to centuries to degrade. In both cases, it pollutes the water bodies and threatens marine life as well as the life of flora and fauna over the adjoining lands.
• Oil Spills: Oil is non-soluble in water and being lighter in density, floats over it. Though the oil spills have been considerably reduced in the past decades, the incidents of oil spills still happen. For instance, in 2018, there were 137 oil spills in the United States alone. Out of 137 spills, 65 were reported as the maximum potential spills, releasing gallons of oil into the water.
• Landfills Leakage: Landfills are the huge piles of garbage usually found on the outskirts of a city or urban settlement. The garbage from the landfills leaks into the water bodies with rain or reaches with the wind, resulting in their contamination. They contain a large amount of several contaminants harmful for aquatic life.

Effects of Water Pollution

The most immediate effect of water pollution is on the organisms that live in water. Moreover, it is also harmful to the surrounding plants, animals and humans those use or consume water in some form or the other.

Chemical pollutants are most harmful in this regard as they are difficult to separate physically and alter the properties of water. They get mixed with the water alter its chemical properties, making it harmful to consume or use.

Use of contaminated water causes several serious diseases in humans like – diarrhea, cholera, typhoid, dysentery, etc and could be life-threatening.

Water Pollution today has become a serious issue that concerns the health of the planet and its inhabitants. Water is a very useful resource, much needed for drinking and other essential activities by humans and animals alike. If the already scarce freshwater is made contaminated then the chances of life on the planet are considerably reduced. To save life on earth we must first save the water by keeping our water bodies clean.

Frequently Asked Questions on Water Pollution

What are the objectives of water pollution.

Water pollution is not the objective but the result of contaminants entering water bodies, harming aquatic life and ecosystems.

How do we detect water pollution?

Water pollution can be detected through various tests and measurements of water quality, including chemical analysis and biological monitoring.

What is the effects of water pollution?

The effects of water pollution include harm to aquatic life, ecosystem disruption, health risks for humans, and damage to the environment.

Why do we stop water pollution?

We aim to stop water pollution to protect aquatic ecosystems, ensure safe drinking water, and safeguard public health.

How can we protect water?

We can protect water by reducing pollutant discharge, conserving water resources, and adopting eco-friendly practices.

What is the main source of pollution?

The main sources of water pollution are industrial discharges, agricultural runoff, sewage, and improper waste disposal.

How to prevent water pollution?

Preventing water pollution involves regulating pollution sources, promoting eco-friendly practices, and raising awareness about water conservation.

What's the cause of water pollution?

The causes of water pollution include chemical pollutants, sewage, oil spills, and excessive nutrient runoff from agriculture and urban areas.

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Maharashtra Board Class 5 English Solutions Chapter 17 On the Water

Balbharti Maharashtra State Board Class 5 English Solutions Chapter 17 On the Water Notes, Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers.

Maharashtra State Board Class 5 English Solutions Chapter 17 On the Water

English Balbharati Std 5 Digest Chapter 17 On the Water Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Answer the following questions.

Question 1. List the insects, birds, trees and plants mentioned in the poem. Answer:

• insect – dragonfly
• birds – swallow, kingfisher
• flower – lilies
• plants – bulrush, water-mace, reeds

Question 2. List the rhyming words in the (On the water) poem. Answer:

• Glide – wide
• bright – delight
• run – sun
• see – tree
• large – marge
• place – water-mace
• dragonfly – by
• gleam – stream
• too – blue
• boat – float

Question 3. Write what the following do, with the help of the poem.

• ripples – run
• lilies – float
• swallow – skims
• fishes – spring
• kingfisher – darts

Question 4. Write what the poet is doing. Does the poet like the experience? Write the line which tells us about it. Answer: Yes, the poet enjoys the experience of travelling in a boat. The line that tells us that the poet likes the boat ride experience is …….. ‘what could give us more delight?

2. Activities

Question 1. Write a short essay on your own journey in a boat. Answer:

Journey in a boat

Children love to play in the water. There is no end to their excitement when they know that they are going to travel by boat. I, too was excited when I came to know that I would be travelling in a boat. I had never travelled in a boat.

Our family had gone to Mahableshwar for a short holiday. I overheard my father saying that we were going to hire a boat for the whole day. I was so excited. I behaved my best. As decided we were given a boat along with a boatman in case we had some trouble. The boat was not a huge one but spacious enough for our family. My father started rowing the boat with the help of the oars. I watched him and wanted to row the boat too. My father was a little scared when I told him what I wanted.

He told me it was not easy. I was unhappy and sat quietly. The boatman suggested to my father to allow me to row the boat. He promised my father that nothing scary would happen. My father reluctantly agreed. I took the oars in my hands and began rowing the boat. The boatman was guiding me all the time. I rowed the boat for some time and then handed the oars to my father. Rowing is fun but also difficult.

I felt great to have rowed the boat. We ate and had a lot of fun on the boat. I also threw bread crumbs into the water. Through the clear water, I could see fishes eat them up quickly. How the day passed was a mystery to me. I can truly say that I enjoyed the boat ride. Travelling by boat was a wonderful experience.

Question 2. Prepare and present a speech on ‘My Favourite Place’. Use the following points. Name of the place Its special features The reason why you like it Answer: Do it yourself.

English Balbharati Std 5 Answers Chapter 17 On the Water Additional Important Questions and Answers

Answer the following:

Question 1. What is the poet doing? Answer: The poet is taking a ride in his little boat on the blue waters of the stream.

Question 2. How do the ripples run? Answer: The ripples run, twinkling brightly in the sun.

Question 3. What does the poet see reflected on the water? Answer: The poet sees the shadows of hills and trees reflected on the water.

Question 4. What do the lilies look like? Answer: The lilies look round and large.

Question 5. Name the grass like plants mentioned in the poem. Answer: The grass like plants mentioned in the poem are bulrush and water-mace.

Question 6. What do the fishe do after they spring and gleam? Answer: The fishe splash into the stream after they spring and gleam.

Question 7. What is the colour of the kingfisher? Answer: The kingfisher is bright blue and green in colour.

Activities :

Question 1. Write down as many words you can find from the poem related to nature. Answer: Water, sky, sun, hill, tree, lilies, reeds, bulrush, water-mace, dragonfly, swallow, fishes, stream, kingfisher.

Question 2. List the adjectives used for the following: sky, lilies, dragonfly, kingfisher, water-mace. Answer:

• sky – smooth, bright
• lilies – round and large
• dragonfly – great and green
• kingfisher – bright, green and blue
• water-mace – heavy

Question 3. Pick out words from the poem which combine together to make a word. Answer:

• dragon + fly = dragonfly
• king + fisher = kingfisher
• in + to = into

Note: Such words are called compound words.

Reading Skills Vocabulary and Grammar

Read the following extract and answer the questions given below:

Question 1. What is the size of the poet’s boat? Answer: The poet’s boat is small.

Question 2. What does the line ‘while the sky is smooth and bright’ mean? Answer: The above line means that it is a cloudless sky which is lit bright because of the sun.

Question 3. Why do you think there are ripples on the water? Answer: There are ripples on the water because of the gentle breeze.

Question 4. Why do you think the ripples are twinkling? Answer: The rays of sunlight falling on the water are making the ripples twinkle.

Question 5. Which shadows are reflected on the water? Answer: The shadows of each hill and tree are reflected on the water.

Question 6. Pick out two pairs of rhyming words from the last four lines of the extract. Answer: Run – sun, tree – see

Question 7. Pick out the adjectives used for water, in the extract. Answer: blue, wide

Question 8. Pick out nouns from the poem (extract) with article ‘the’ used before it and use it in your own sentence. Answer: 1. the sky – The sky was filled with dark grey clouds. 2. the sun – The sun gives life to the whole world.

On the Water Summary in English

The poem ‘On the Water’ describes the wonders of nature one gets to see while boating, The poet is trying to tell us that we should take some time out of our busy schedule and enjoy the wonders of nature. He wants us to appreciate the blue water and the clear skies which make things bright, lovely and lively.

The poet tells us to appreciate how the water twinkles in the sun and the reflection of the hills and trees on the stream which make it look like a beautiful painting. Further, the poet, tells us to enjoy the flora and fauna while taking a short trip in the boat.

• reedy marge (n) – water’s edge where reeds or tall grasses grow thick
• bulrush, water-mace (n) – wetland grass like plants
• ere (adv) – before
• dart (u) – move suddenly and rapidly
• whilst (conj) – while
• glide (v) – to move softly and smoothly
• delight (n) – joy, pleasure
• ripples (n) – a movement in the surface of a liquid
• twinkle (u) – to shine
• swallow (n) – a small migratory bird
• skimming (o) – to glide, pass near the surface
• gleam (u) – to shine, to glitter
• kingfisher (n) – a small bird with a large head and bright colourful feathers
• stream (n) – a small river wherein the water keeps on moving

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Essay on Water Pollution for Students and Children

500+ words essay on water pollution.

Water is the most important resource for survival on a planet. It is the essence of life on our planet – Earth. Yet if you ever see a river or lake around your city, it would be evident to you that we are facing a very serious problem of Water pollution. Let us educate ourselves about water and water pollution . Two-thirds of the Earth’s surface is covered by water , seventy-six perfect of your body is made up of water.

Water and Water Cycle

As you already know water is everywhere and all around.  However, we have a fixed amount of water on earth. It just changes its states and goes through a cyclic order, known as the Water Cycle. The water cycle is a natural process that is continuous in nature. It is the pattern in which the water from oceans, seas, lakes, etc gets evaporated and turns to vapor. After which it goes through the process of condensation, and finally precipitation when it falls back to earth as rain or snow.

What is Water Pollution?

Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (like oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, aquifers, and groundwater) usually caused due to human activities. Water pollution is any change, minor or major in the physical, chemical or biological properties of water that eventually leads to a detrimental consequence of any living organism . Drinking water, called Potable Water, is considered safe enough for human and animal consumption.

Sources of Water Pollution

• Domestic Waste
• Industrial effluents
• Insecticides and pesticides
• Detergents and Fertilizers

Some of the water pollutions are caused by direct Sources, such as factories, waste management facilities, refineries, etc, that directly releases waste and dangerous by-products into the nearest water source without treating them. Indirect sources include pollutants that infuse in the water bodies via groundwater or soil or via the atmosphere through acidic rain.

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Effects of Pollution of Water

The effects of Water Pollution are:

Diseases: In humans, drinking or consuming polluted water in any way has many disastrous effects on our health. It causes typhoid, cholera, hepatitis and various other diseases.

Eradication of Ecosystem: Ecosystem is extremely dynamic and responds to even small changes in the environment. Increasing water pollution can cause an entire ecosystem to collapse if left unchecked.

Eutrophication: Chemicals accumulation and infusion in a water body, encourages the growth of algae. The algae form a layer on top of the pond or lake. Bacteria feed on this algae and this event decreases the amount of oxygen in the water body, severely affecting the aquatic life there

Effects of the food chain: Turmoil in food chain happens when the aquatic animals (fish, prawns, seahorse, etc) consume the toxins and pollutants in the water,  and then the humans consume them.

Prevention of Water Pollution

The best way to prevent large-scale water pollution is to try and reduce its harmful effects. There are numerous small changes we can make to protect ourselves from a future where water is scarce.

Conserve Water: Conserving water should be our first aim. Water wastage is a major problem globally and we are only now waking up to the issue. Simple small changes made domestically will make a huge difference.

Treatment of sewage: Treating waste products before disposing of it in water bodies helps reduce water pollution on a large scale. Agriculture or other industries can reuse this wastewater by reducing its toxic contents.

Use of environment-friendly products: By using soluble products that do not go on to become pollutants, we can reduce the amount of water pollution caused by a household.

Life is ultimately about choices and so is water pollution. We cannot live with sewage-strewn beaches, contaminated rivers , and fish that are poisonous to drink and eat. To avoid these scenarios,  we can work together to keep the environment clean so the water bodies, plants, animals, and people who depend on it remain healthy. We can take individual or teamed action to help reduce water pollution. As an example, by using environmentally friendly detergents, not pouring oil down the drains, reducing the usage of pesticides, and so on. We can take community action too to keep our rivers and seas cleaner. And we can take action as countries and continents to pass laws against water pollution. Working together, we can make water pollution less of a problem—and the world a better place.

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