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List of 35 Public Universities in Germany that Offer Free Studies for International Students

Germany is known for its high-quality education system and its commitment to making education accessible to all. One way this commitment is demonstrated is through the many public universities in Germany that offer free studies for both German and international students. In this list, we will highlight some of the top public universities in Germany that offer free studies international students.

In this article, we have listed 35 public universities in Germany that offer free studies for international students. For each university, we have provided its location, website, and application information. We have also emphasized the importance of researching each university’s admission requirements and deadlines, as well as considering the cost of living expenses when studying in Germany.

Public Universities in Germany that Offer Free Studies

Table of contents, certainly here’s some more information on tuition-free education and scholarships for international students in germany (public universities in germany that offer free studies), tuition-free education.

Public universities in Germany generally do not charge tuition fees for both domestic and international students. However, this applies to undergraduate programs only. Master’s degree programs may have some tuition fees depending on the university, program, and the student’s country of origin. In some cases, non-EU international students may also have to pay administrative fees or other charges, which are typically lower than tuition fees.

Living expenses

While tuition fees are not charged for international students in Germany, they will still need to cover living expenses such as accommodation, food, transportation, and other costs. The average cost of living in Germany varies depending on the city and lifestyle, but it’s estimated to be around 850-1,000 Euros per month.

Health insurance

All students in Germany are required to have health insurance coverage. International students who are not from the EU, EEA, or Switzerland are required to have health insurance coverage through a public or private health insurance provider. The cost of health insurance varies depending on the provider and the coverage.

Scholarships

In addition to tuition-free education, there are also various scholarship programs available for international students in Germany. These scholarships can cover living expenses, accommodation, and even tuition fees, depending on the program and the institution. Scholarship programs may be funded by the German government, private organizations, or the universities themselves.

Some popular scholarship programs for international students in Germany include:

• DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) scholarships: These scholarships are funded by the German government and are available for international students at all levels of study.
• Deutschlandstipendium: This scholarship program is funded by the German government and private organizations and is available for high-achieving students.
• Heinrich Böll Foundation Scholarships: This scholarship program is available for international students who are pursuing a Master’s or PhD degree in Germany.

Application process: To apply for admission to a public university in Germany, international students can typically apply through the university’s online application portal. The application requirements and deadlines may vary depending on the university and the program. It’s important to check the specific university’s website for detailed information on the application process and requirements.

List of Public Universities in Germany that Offer Free Studies for International Students

• University of Bonn Location: Bonn Website: https://www.uni-bonn.de/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Hamburg Location: Hamburg Website: https://www.uni-hamburg.de/en.html Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• T echnical University of Munich Location: Munich Website: https://www.tum.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is May 31 for the winter semester and November 30 for the summer semester.
• Humboldt University of Berlin Location: Berlin Website: https://www.hu-berlin.de/en Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Freiburg Location: Freiburg Website: https://www.uni-freiburg.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Stuttgart Location: Stuttgart Website: https://www.uni-stuttgart.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• Technical University of Berlin Location: Berlin Website: https://www.tu.berlin/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is May 31 for the winter semester and November 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Bremen Location: Bremen Website: https://www.uni-bremen.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Cologne Location: Cologne Website: https://www.portal.uni-koeln.de/en/home.html Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Leipzig Location: Leipzig Website: https://www.uni-leipzig.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Mannheim Location: Mannheim Website: https://www.uni-mannheim.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Duisburg-Essen Location: Essen Website: https://www.uni-due.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Göttingen Location: Göttingen Website: https://www.uni-goettingen.de/en/1.html Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Heidelberg Location: Heidelberg Website: https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/en Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Kiel Location: Kiel Website: https://www.uni-kiel.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Konstanz Location: Konstanz Website: https://www.uni-konstanz.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Marburg Location: Marburg Website: https://www.uni-marburg.de/en Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Münster Location: Münster Website: https://www.uni-muenster.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Potsdam Location: Potsdam Website: https://www.uni-potsdam.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Rostock Location: Rostock Website: https://www.uni-rostock.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Tübingen Location: Tübingen Website: https://uni-tuebingen.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Würzburg Location: Würzburg Website: https://www.uni-wuerzburg.de/en/home/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Bayreuth Location: Bayreuth Website: https://www.uni-bayreuth.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Hildesheim Location: Hildesheim Website: https://www.uni-hildesheim.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Koblenz-Landau Location: Koblenz and Landau Website: https://www.uni-koblenz-landau.de/en Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Siegen Location: Siegen Website: https://www.uni-siegen.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Vechta Location: Vechta Website: https://www.uni-vechta.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Erfurt Location: Erfurt Website: https://www.uni-erfurt.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.
• University of Greifswald Location: Greifswald Website: https://www.uni-greifswald.de/en/ Application information: International students can apply through the university’s online application portal. The application deadline for most programs is July 15 for the winter semester and January 15 for the summer semester.

International students who want to study in Germany should also be aware of the health insurance requirements. All students in Germany are required to have health insurance, whether they are enrolled in a public or private insurance plan. International students can purchase insurance from a German insurance provider or use their own insurance if it meets the requirements set by German law.

To apply to any of these universities, international students will need to gather the required documents, such as academic transcripts, language proficiency certificates, and proof of financial resources. They should also check the specific admission requirements for their chosen program, as well as any additional requirements for international students.

Once the application is submitted, students may need to attend an interview or take an entrance exam, depending on the program. After the admission decision is made, students will need to apply for a student visa and may need to provide additional documentation, such as proof of health insurance coverage.

It is important to note that while tuition is free at these universities, international students may still need to cover living expenses such as accommodation, food, and transportation. They may also need to purchase health insurance and pay semester fees, which vary depending on the university and program.

International students who are interested in studying at a tuition-free university in Germany should start their research well in advance to ensure they meet all the application requirements and deadlines. They should also consider reaching out to the university’s international student office for further information and support.

In addition to the universities listed above, there are also other universities in Germany that offer free or low-cost tuition for international students, depending on the program and country of origin. Some examples include the Frankfurt School of Finance and Management, the University of Stuttgart, and the Technical University of Munich. Prospective students are encouraged to research all options and consider their individual needs and preferences before making a decision.

Overall, studying at a tuition-free university in Germany can be a great opportunity for international students to receive a high-quality education without incurring significant debt. With proper planning and research, students can take advantage of this unique opportunity and make the most of their academic experience in Germany.

Conclusion – Public Universities in Germany that Offer Free Studies

Studying at a tuition-free university in Germany or Public Universities in Germany that Offer Free Studies can be a great opportunity for international students to receive a high-quality education without incurring significant debt. With proper planning and research, students can take advantage of this unique opportunity and make the most of their academic experience in Germany. We encourage prospective students to research all options and consider their individual needs and preferences before making a decision on where to study.

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How to Apply for a PhD in Germany: Programs, Funding, & FAQs

Germany is an excellent destination for both young and experienced researchers. 

The European country is third behind the U.S. and China for research & development expenditure . Plus, it is home to some of the most prestigious (and affordable!) research universities in the world.

If you’re considering doing a PhD in Germany, you will need to follow these steps:

The main steps to doing a PhD in Germany:

• Find a PhD Program and a Supervisor
• Decide Between Individual and Structured PhD Programs
• Meet All Requirements & Prepare Your Application
• Apply for Doctoral Studies
• Secure Funding
• Get a Student Visa or Resident Permit
• Arrive in Germany and Begin Your PhD Program

Why Pursue a PhD in Germany?

If you’re not yet sure if you should choose Germany for your PhD studies, here are some compelling reasons why you should consider it:

• Top-tier universities. Four German universities are ranked in the top 100 global universities, and many more are in the top 200.
• Large international student community. Germany welcomes a diverse and thriving international student community. Over 458,210 international students are currently studying in the country.
• Quality research institutions. There are over a thousand publicly funded research institutions (universities, universities of applied sciences, research institutes, businesses, and government bodies) that you can choose from in Germany.
• High investment in research and development. Germany’s public expenditure in the research and development sector reached a record high of 112.6 billion euros in 2021.
• Strong economy. Germany is known for its strong and stable economy. After completing your PhD, there are plenty of employment opportunities in the academic, business, and research sectors.

How to Apply for a PhD in Germany

From finding the perfect program for you to submitting your application and starting your PhD, here are all the steps you need to take:

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1. Find a PhD Program and a Supervisor

After all the years of studying leading up to this step, you most likely have a few areas of interest you want to do your research in.

This is the first important step: define your research focus by considering your interests and academic background. If you need more help, you can consult online resources from research universities. Or, even better, you can discuss your decision to pursue a PhD with academic communities online or offline and seek advice from current PhD students in Germany who can tell you more about their individual experiences.

If you already know what your research direction is, you can begin searching for suitable programs right ahead. 

• The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) has an extensive list of current opportunities, which you can look up at the  DAAD PhD Database . 
• Another option is to research universities in Germany individually to find the newest opportunities and offerings at each institution.

You will also have to find a supervisor. The best way to do this is to go to university websites and find faculty directories with profiles of professors and their research fields/current projects. Contact professors whose work aligns with your interests via email to inquire about supervision opportunities.

> Search PhD programs from 31,000 research institutions listed on the GERiT database .

Types of PhD Programs in Germany

There are two different paths you can take when pursuing a PhD: individual PhD programs and structured PhD programs. Each comes with its own set of advantages and requirements.

2. Verify That You Meet All Requirements & Prepare the Application

Requirements and application documents to apply for a PhD in Germany are specific to the institution and research area you’re applying to. But, as a general guideline, you should prepare the following:

• Academic degree recognized in Germany. You need a master’s degree or a German state examination (Staatsexamen) in a field relevant to the PhD program to qualify.
• Copy of master’s thesis. Submit a copy of your master’s thesis. The work should demonstrate your research skills and the depth of your academic work.
• Research proposal. Craft a clear and detailed research proposal that includes your intended research topic, objectives, methodology, and significance. 
• Statement of purpose. Write a statement of purpose why you want to do a PhD in your chosen field, your academic and career goals, and how this program aligns with them.
• Curriculum Vitae (CV). Prepare a detailed CV highlighting your academic achievements, research experience, relevant coursework, publications, and any other qualifications.
• Proof of language proficiency. Depending on the language of instruction, you may have to provide proof of language proficiency in English and/or German. You can do this with certificates like TestDaF and DSH for German or TOEFL and IELTS for English. Proof of previous studies in the language is also sufficient.
• Academic references. Provide contact information or recommendation letters from professors/ academic advisors who can attest to your academic abilities and potential.
• Predoctoral examination. Some programs ask that you pass a predoctoral examination as part of the application process.

3. Apply for Doctoral Studies

After finding a suitable PhD program and mentor, and making sure your academic qualifications are recognized, you can send in your application.

You can send in your application online or by post, depending on the hosting institution’s preferences. To make sure, check their guidelines and specifications. Admission committees are selective, so you may also have to attend an interview soon in the application process.

4. Secure Funding

You must demonstrate access to a minimum of €934 per month (€11,208 per year) to meet visa requirements and live comfortably while you’re in Germany. You can prove this through an admission agreement or relevant PhD contract, or you can open a blocked account with individual funds.

There are many ways to support yourself financially while pursuing a PhD in Germany:

• PhD scholarships. DAAD offers the highest number of doctoral scholarships. PhD students get an average monthly stipend of €1,139. 
• Paid PhD positions. Many universities and research institutions offer paid PhD positions in Germany. You will work on specific research projects on a contract and receive a salary.
• Research associate positions. You can also work as a research associate in a university, research institution, or company and receive a salary as compensation.
• Part-time jobs. Some PhD students/researchers work part-time jobs that are not related to their studies for extra income.

> Read more about the costs of studying in Germany.

> Discover PhD scholarships in Germany.

5. Get a Student Visa or Resident Permit

If the institution confirms your place in the PhD program, next in line is applying for a student visa or residence permit. The requirements for a German PhD visa or permit can vary depending on your nationality and circumstances: 

Visa Requirements

If you’re a citizen of the European Union (EU), the European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland, you don’t need a special permit or visa for a PhD in Germany. You can enter the country for research and work purposes with a valid passport or ID card.

Otherwise, you will need a visa and/or a residence permit to do your PhD in Germany. Nationals of some countries, including the United States, Australia, Israel, Japan, and Korea, don’t need a visa but must apply for a residence permit.

Depending on the circumstances, you need one of the following visas:

• Study visa. If you’re pursuing a full-time doctoral program.
• Research visa. If your focus is on research and you have a formal affiliation with a research institution in Germany.
• EU Blue Card. If your PhD contract pays a gross annual salary of at least €45,300 (or €41,041.80 in certain professions), you can apply for an EU Blue Card . This is a special residence title for international academics and other professionals.

Residence Permit Requirements

If you come to Germany on a visa, you will need to apply for a residence permit within three months of arrival. This also applies to nationals of countries outside the EU, EEA, and Switzerland who are exempt from the visa requirement.

You can apply for one of the following residence permits:

• Study permit. If you’re accepted into a PhD program at a German university, apply for a study-based residence permit. It lasts up to two years, extendable.
• Research permit. If you’re a researcher with the right qualifications for doctoral programs, apply for a research permit. This requires a contract with a research institution for your project.
• EU Blue Card. With a PhD offer that has a minimum salary of €45,300 per year, or €41,041.80 for some bottleneck professions , you may be eligible for the EU Blue Card. Apply for this permit if you meet the criteria.

> For more specific information tailored to your situation, we recommend contacting the German embassy or consulate in your home country. You can also use this visa navigator.

6. Arrive in Germany and Begin Your PhD Program

The most exciting step of all is near—time to unpack your bags and begin your life as a PhD student or researcher in Germany. Once you’re settled in, there are some formalities you need to take care of.

The international office at the university or another representative can guide you best on this. However, here are some of the main things you need to do once you arrive in Germany:

Register Your Residence

Shortly after your arrival, you must register your residence at the local registration office (Einwohnermeldeamt or Bürgeramt). This is mandatory, and you typically have a window of two weeks to complete this process. 

Get Health Insurance

Everyone in Germany is required by law to have health insurance coverage. This includes international PhD students. Depending on the source of your funding, you are eligible for one of the following health insurance coverages: 

• Doctoral candidates with an employment contract are automatically insured with a state-regulated health insurance provider (Gesetzliche Krankenversicherung-GKV) in most cases.
• Doctoral candidates without an employment contract (with a fellowship or private funding) can choose between:
• Voluntary health insurance coverage with a state-regulated provider.
• Coverage with a private health insurance company.

There are some exceptions in which you can use your insurance from your home country. These apply to students from a European Union (EU) country or other countries with social security agreements with Germany.

Open a Bank Account 

You should open a German bank account as soon as possible. Most financial transactions in Germany, including receiving your stipend or salary, are done through a German bank account.

Enroll at the University

If your PhD program is part of a university degree, you need to enroll as a student at the university. Follow your university’s instructions to submit the necessary documents to the enrollment office. These usually include your admission letter, passport, proof of health insurance, and semester fee.

After you complete this process, you will receive an Enrollment Certificate (Immatrikulationsbescheinigung). This is a very important document that you most likely need in the future.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

There’s a lot of planning involved if you’re considering doing a PhD, especially if it’s in a foreign country. We’re sure you’ve got more questions, and we’re here to help.

How Long Does It Take to Get a PhD in Germany?

A PhD in Germany usually takes between three to six years to complete. Just like in other countries, it can take longer or shorter than expected, depending on several factors. The type of PhD you choose (structured programs can be more rigid), your subject area, and individual progress can all make a difference in the time it takes to get a PhD in Germany.

Are PhD Programs in Germany Tuition-Free?

The majority of PhD programs in Germany are tuition-free, at least for the first six semesters. However, if need to enroll at a university for your PhD, there is a small semester fee you need to cover. The fee can be higher or lower depending on the university, but it usually falls within the range of €100 to €350.

Is German Mandatory to Pursue a PhD in Germany?

You don’t necessarily have to know German to do a PhD in Germany. In fact, most PhD programs in Germany are in English, especially in fields such as science, engineering, and humanities. In these programs, you can both write your thesis and communicate with your advisor and peers in English.

There is of course the chance that the program you’ve chosen is in German or requires knowledge of German (in most cases, in addition to English). In this case, you have to prove your proficiency through a recognized language certificate or proof of previous studies in German.

Even if German isn’t mandatory, we strongly encourage you to learn the basics. They will be super helpful in daily interactions and getting accustomed to life in Germany.

How Much Does a PhD Student Earn in Germany?

Most PhD candidates in Germany receive financial support in the form of a salary or grant. This includes candidates affiliated with universities, research institutes, or company collaborations.

The majority of doctoral positions are structured under either the Collective Agreement for Civil Service TVöD (Tarifvertrag für den öffentlichen Dienst or the Collective Agreement for the Civil Service of Individual Federal States TV-L (Tarifvertrag der Länder). Since universities are funded by their respective federal government, if your PhD is affiliated with one, your salary will be structured under the TV-L.

Doctoral positions fall within the TV-L 13 category, with a salary range spanning from €4,188 (Tier 1) to €6,037 (Tier 6). The difference between the tiers (Stufe) depends on prior experience in the field. If you don’t have any research experience, you will fall under Tier 1 and progress to the other tiers throughout your PhD.

Your salary will ultimately be determined based on a wage agreement that specifies the contract tier (Stufe) and working hours (percentage-based). Many entry-level PhD students start with tier 1 contracts that are not full-time. For example, if your contract places you in Pay Group E-13 Tier 1 of the TV-L and you work at 75% capacity, your monthly gross salary will be €3,141.

> Learn more about pay ranges for PhD students using this convenient calculator .

Can I Work While Pursuing a PhD in Germany?

Part-time work is an option in most cases unless it’s strictly stated otherwise in your contract. Whether or not you are allowed to work on the side as a PhD in Germany depends on the working hours stated in your PhD contract, supervisor, and other specific circumstances. 

However, since the PhD is considered a job in itself, it’s usually frowned upon to have a side hustle. Even if you have a 50% contract, a PhD is demanding and requires long hours of work and research. If you choose to work on the side, make sure to find the right balance between work and your PhD commitments. To be on the safe side, it’s best to talk to your supervisor and go over all the legal and contractual obligations related to your PhD.

What Is the Process for Defending a PhD Thesis in Germany?

Here are the main steps to defending your PhD thesis in Germany:

• Submit your thesis. The first step is submitting submit your thesis and supporting documents in adherence to all the formal requirements. A commission will be formed, and in some cases, you can suggest reviewers.
• Oral defense. The next step is preparing and undergoing an oral defense, which can take between 30 minutes to 2 hours. During this time, you will present your research and discuss it with the committee. The defense can be either public or private.
• Receive the title and publish your work. The outcome of the discussion determines your final grade, to be received after the defense. If everything goes well, you’re granted the Ph.D. title and have about two years to publish your dissertation.

What Are the Career Prospects Like After Doing a PhD in Germany?

Career prospects after a PhD in Germany are quite promising. 

The most common paths for PhD holders in Germany are either in academia as professors or post-doctorate researchers or in industry positions. 

Technology, healthcare, and finance, in particular, are some of the most in-demand industries in Germany. The country’s strong economy and research-oriented environment make it an attractive place to develop your career.

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You want to do your PhD at Goethe University? We will support you!

Congratulations, you are looking forward to doing your PhD at Goethe University Frankfurt!

To ease your start with all the formalities and to answer your questions, we would like to explain to you in 3 easy steps how to proceed from here on.

Any questions remaining? Please do not hesitate to contact our colleagues from the Open Office Hours Team .

Doctorate at Goethe University

You have decided to do your PhD at Goethy Universiy Frankfurt. Which formal requirements do you have to fulfill and what are the regulations to get admitted as a doctoral candidate?

Finding a supervisor

Once you have decided to complete a doctorate at Goethe University and have gained insight into the subject area as well as your own research interests in that field, the most crucial step to take is finding a supervisor who is willing to guide and supervise you in your doctoral work.

Get started

Congratulations! You have completed the first steps to ensure that the start into your doctorate will be smooth. Now you can begin to work on your doctoral project.

The GRADE Starter Kit

Financial Support for PhDs | Open PhD & Postdoc Positions

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Calls for financial support & prizes

Find an overview of financial support and prizes currently offered

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Open positions for PhDs & Postdocs

Currently we have 2 open positions advertised at the UFZ Leipzig

Information for PhD Candidates at GU

• Doctoral Regulations
• Guidelines for Doctoral Supervision at GU

Information for PhD Candidates at the faculties

• Faculty 1 - Law
• Faculty 2 - Economics & Business
• Faculty 3 - Social Sciences
• Faculty 4 - Educational Sciences [German]
• Faculty 5 - Sport Sciences and Psychology [German]
• Faculty 6 - Protestant Theology
• Faculty 7 - Catholic Theology [German]
• Faculty 8 - Philosophy and History
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Free Tuition at Goethe University Frankfurt 2024 - 2025

Do you want a scholarship in Germany? Consider studying at Goethe University Frankfurt, a public institution founded in 1914 and located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Goethe University Frankfurt offers Free Tuition, one of the full tuition scholarships for Bachelor's, Master's, and Ph.D. students.

Scholarship Summary

• Level of Study: Bachelor's, Master's, and PhD
• Host Institution: Goethe University Frankfurt
• Scholarship Type: Full Tuition
• Eligible Nationalities:
• Eligible Subjects:
• Number of Recipients: Not Specified
• Additional Scholarships Materials Required? No
• Admission Deadline: August 31, 2024 (Currently Open)

Goethe University Frankfurt

Full Tuition

Bachelor's, Master's, and PhD

No Separate Application

Free Tuition Coverage

This full tuition scholarship for international students covers full tuition fees for four years for bachelors degrees, two years for masters degrees, and up to six years for doctorate degrees.

Important Note:  Students may not have to pay tuition fees at Goethe University Frankfurt but they have to pay a semester fee, which can cost around EUR 350. Note, though, that the exact amount may not be the same every semester.

This semester fee covers a public transportation ticket, hardship fund contribution, student body dues, social and cultural ticket, administrative fees, campus-bike charges, and student union dues.

Free Tuition Eligibility Criteria

• You just need to be an international Bachelor's, Master's, and Ph.D. student or applicant of Goethe University Frankfurt.

Make sure to check out the Goethe University Frankfurt admissions pages and the Free Tuition pages for more information!

Free Tuition Application Procedure

If you meet the eligibility criteria for Goethe University Frankfurt and Free Tuition, you can move forward with the application process!

Remember to apply for admission to Goethe University Frankfurt first before applying for Free Tuition. You can visit the official website found in Goethe University Frankfurt Admissions Section to see the admissions application process.

There is no separate application needed for Free Tuition. Just apply for admission to Goethe University Frankfurt , and you'll automatically be considered for this offer if you meet the criteria.

When to Apply for Free Tuition (Deadlines)

The great news is that there is no specific deadline to apply for Free Tuition! While there are no specific dates, it’s important to apply before the Goethe University Frankfurt admission deadlines . Here are the deadlines:

• Bachelor's Deadline (Summer) : February 29, 2024 (Different Bachelor's programs have different deadlines)
• Bachelor's Deadline (Winter) : August 31, 2024 (Different Bachelor's programs have different deadlines)
• Master's Deadline (Summer) : February 29, 2024 (Different Master's programs have different deadlines)
• Master's Deadline (Winter) : August 31, 2024 (Different Master's programs have different deadlines)
• PhD Deadline: Exact deadlines vary depending on your chosen department or project.

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List of Free Phd Programs In Germany

Mar 4, 2024 | 5 min read

Free PhD programs in Germany are offered at public universities to all students regardless of their nationality, for up to the standard length of a PhD (3 years).

International students looking for free PhD programs in Germany can check out public universities in Germany that offer free PhD programs to all students regardless of their nationality, for up to the standard length of a PhD (3 years). PhD programs are free also in the state of Baden-Württemberg where tuition fees were reintroduced for non-EU students in 2017.

Germany is one of the most popular study abroad destinations and is home to around 3,600 international graduates completing their doctorate every year. Having first introduced the PhD in the 19th century, German universities and specialist research centres continue to offer innovative, tuition-free, postgraduate programs in various specializations to students from all over the world.

Table of Contents

Why Study a PhD in Germany?

Types of free phd programs in germany, top universities for free phd programs in germany, eligibility requirements for free phd programs in germany, how to apply for free phd programs in germany, cost to study free phd programs in germany, scholarships for free phd programs in germany.

Germany has a global reputation as a world leader in technology innovation and research. It also has a robust economy and an attractive quality of life and is particularly renowned in fields such as engineering and manufacturing. Some reasons to study a PhD in Germany include:

• Several German universities have a strong international reputation of which 46 are ranked within the top 1000 in the world in the QS World University Rankings 2020
• Germany offers a high standard of living and welcomes international students with low costs of study and good funding opportunities
• PhD in Germany is usually tuition-free and more than a quarter of doctoral candidates in Germany receive public funding
• The German higher education system is also world-class that has produced some of history’s most formidable thinkers such as theoretical physicist Albert Einstein

There are two types of free PhD programs in Germany depending on their structure and their provider. More detailed information on each type of PhD in Germany can be found below:

Individual Doctorate: This traditional PhD program in Germany is the most popular where students produce their thesis or dissertation under the supervision of a professor, but will mostly be working independently. The duration of this doctoral program varies but usually takes between 3-5 years.

The individual doctorate is known for being flexible but also demands a high amount of personal initiative and responsibility. One can not only obtain a PhD degree by conducting research work at a university but also by completing a project at a non-university research organization or at a German company in the industrial sector.

Structured PhD Programs: These free PhD programs in Germany involves a group of doctoral students being guided by a group of supervisors. Over 600 programs are available for international students with English as the language of instruction.

The structured PhD programs differ from the individual doctorate programs as the research proposals of the students have to fit in with existing PhD programs and cannot be freely structured to suit the individual research project. Students are also required to attend lectures and seminars, and will normally have a mentor.

Several universities in Germany are ranked globally for their PhD programs by various ranking organisations such as Times Higher Education, QS Rankings, and more. Listed below are some of the top universities for free PhD programs in Germany for international students:

• Technical University of Munich
• Heidelberg University
• Humboldt University of Berlin
• Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
• University of Goettingen
• University of Freiburg
• Free University of Berlin
• RWTH Aachen University

The eligibility criteria for free PhD programs in Germany vary based on the university and chosen program. In general, students need to have a good higher education degree which is equivalent to a German master’s degree. Find below the other admission requirements for enrolling in free PhD programs in Germany:

• An entrance exam and interview is needed to enrol extremely well-qualified international applicants with a bachelor’s degree to a doctoral degree program in Germany via a fast-track program
• Students applying for a PhD in English need to prove their English language proficiency with an English language proficiency test such as IELTS or TOEFL
• Candidates studying or submitting their PhD in German need to prove their proficiency in the language with a test such as the DSH or TestDaF

Documents Required

• Master’s degree from a recognized institution
• Proof of language proficiency (English/ German)
• Motivation letter
• Work experience

The application process differs for admission to an individual doctoral program and a structured doctoral program. Students applying for a structured PhD program should apply directly to the chosen university. The steps below explain the procedure to be followed for admission to an individual doctorate program in Germany:

• Applicants should firstly find a suitable professor who is willing to be their supervisor
• The supervisor can be found through contacts from your previous university or by searching for institutes and research centres or teams related to your area of interest
• The next step after finding a supervisor is to get the confirmation of eligibility as a doctoral candidate from the responsible department or doctoral committee
• For this, one must complete an application that includes a statement from your doctoral supervisor, certified copies of certificates, proof of recognition of your qualifications from the Dean’s office, academic references and the university degree
• The application should also include an English or German language test result, if applicable

Doctoral programs at public universities in Germany are free for all students irrespective of their nationality for up to the standard length of a PhD (3 years). Students may be required to pay the fees if the doctoral degree exceeds this duration.

Students pursuing free PhD programs in Germany are required to make a semester contribution of between €150 to €200 (~US$175-230) for administration and other costs like all other students. The main expenses for free PhD programs in Germany are living expenses.

International students applying for a student visa for Germany need to have access to a minimum of €10,236 (~US$11,266) per year in a blocked account. This amount covers the living expenses, which include rent, food, clothing, transportation, working materials, recreation and other costs.

Most doctoral students in Germany work on a paid research project or receive a scholarship. Students willing to obtain a scholarship to cover their living expenses in Germany can find various funding options on the official website of the university they wish to study at.

Students pursuing free PhD programs in Germany can also take a part-time job to supplement their funding, either within the university or outside. Full-time students from outside the EU are limited to working up to 120 full days or 240 half days per year before applying for a work permit. One can also receive graduate assistantships and fellowships from their university as well as public funding provided by the German government.

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German Universities that offer free PhD with stipend

In Germany, it is common for PhD students to receive a stipend or scholarship to cover their living expenses while they are pursuing their degree. This means that many PhD programs in Germany are essentially free for students. However, it is worth noting that these stipends or scholarships are typically competitive and may not be available to all students.

Here are a few universities in Germany that offer free PhD programs:

• Technical University of Munich
• Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
• Humboldt University of Berlin
• Free University of Berlin
• Goethe University Frankfurt

It is worth noting that these universities may have specific requirements or conditions that must be met in order to be eligible for a stipend or scholarship. For example, some programs may require that you have a strong academic record or that you have completed certain courses or exams.

Most Popular Universities

• Free University Of Berlin
• Max Planck Institute
• University Of Cologne
• Berlin University Of The Arts
• University Of Bonn
• Humboldt University Of Berlin
• University Of Kassel
• University Of Hamburg
• Heidelberg University
• Technical University Of Berlin
• University Of Freiburg
• Ludwig Maximilian University Of Munich
• Technical University Of Munich
• University Of Stuttgart
• University Of Duisburg-Essen
• IU International University Of Applied Sciences
• Goethe-Institut
• University Of Kiel
• University Of Bayreuth
• Munich Business School
• Berlin School Of Economics And Law
• Frankfurt School
• Ruhr University Bochum

Introduction to GMAT (Graduate Management Admissions Test)

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How to apply for your PhD

Applying for your individual doctorate.

DAAD/Jan Zappner

Once you have decided on a potential supervisor, you have to  apply directly to the professor  in question. Here are some useful tips that may help you succeed in your application:

• Invest a lot of time and effort in your search for the right supervisor
• Demonstrate your interest: show that you know the potential supervisor’s research field and you know what to expect
• Give details of your own experience in this research field
• Give explicit reasons why you would like this professor to supervise your thesis
• Make your motives clear. It is important to show where your interest lies in your very first contact
• Choose the subject of your thesis in a way that fits in with the academic orientation of your supervisor
• Show that you are well-informed: you know the requirements for a doctorate in Germany
• In your covering letter you should be brief and precise

In your application, you should provide information regarding your prior academic achievement, the topic of your master’s thesis and the subject area in which you wish to specialise. Your application should also  include a well thought-out proposal  for your doctoral thesis.

What's next?

After you have found a professor willing to act as your supervisor, the responsible department or doctoral committee must then  confirm your eligibility as a doctoral candidate . At some universities, candidates have to apply for admission to the doctoral examination at this stage.

Although it is not always necessary, it can be advantageous for international students to  enrol as a doctoral student  even when they have opted for a traditional individual doctorate. The prerequisite for this is admission to the doctoral studies programme.

You may need to present proof that you have passed the relevant German language examination. The International Office at the respective university can provide more details. The doctoral regulations on departmental websites also provide information about requirements.

Applying for a structured PhD programme

When making your selection, you should focus on the following questions: Do the programme, the institution and the environment suit my doctoral proposal? What are the requirements? What is expected of doctoral students?

Once you have found a PhD programme, you should  invest sufficient time and care  in preparing your application. In some cases, there are application deadlines for admission to programmes. It is therefore advisable to begin looking for a suitable programme in good time before graduation.

Multistage application procedure

For your application to be successful,  your planned doctoral thesis must fit in  with the main emphases of the programme and you will need a good or very good degree that is recognised in Germany. Initial contacts are usually made over the Internet.

The application procedure itself often  involves a number of different stages , but differs from programme to programme.

• Generally, however, as a  first step  you will need to submit a curriculum vitae, a copy of your degree certificate, a brief description of your doctoral research proposal and a  letter outlining the reasons for your application .
• The  second step , usually on request, involves a detailed application with a  comprehensive exposé of the research project . This includes details of your time schedule, references from previous professors, copies of all certificates and your thesis and, possibly, proof of language proficiency.
• If these documents win over the admissions committee, the applicant is usually invited to a  personal interview , which can under certain circumstances also be held as a telephone conference.

Tips for your application

When you have found a suitable programme, submit an application to one of the professors in the PhD programme or to the appropriate selection committee – depending on the programme or call for proposals. Here are some useful tips that may help you succeed in your application:

• Invest a lot of time and effort in your search for the right programme
• Choose your thesis topic in a way that fits in with the programme. Graduate schools are more broadly based in terms of subject matter and work in an interdisciplinary way. Nevertheless, your thesis must fit in with their specific fields of research
• Demonstrate your interest: show that you know the doctoral programme and you know what to expect

In your application, you should provide information regarding your prior academic achievement, the topic of your master’s thesis and the subject area in which you wish to specialise. 

You should explain your reason for applying, describe your research project and possibly submit a position paper for your planned doctoral thesis. In some cases you will already be expected to know what you would like to do in your thesis and produce a research proposal on the subject.

How to write your research proposal

• Be precise: say exactly why you are writing and what your research project is
• Give precise details of what your research involves – and what it doesn’t involve
• Explain what you want to discover in your research, what problem you would like to solve
• Focus on your research topic and do not get lost in sideshows
• Develop a coherent and convincing argument in favour of your research project
• Don’t get tied up in minor details
• Don’t forget to mention the most important works in your research area
• Make sure your grammar and spelling are correct

Online course "How to apply for a PhD in Germany"

The completely online-based self-learning module offers information about how to write a good application, the characteristics of the German research landscape and many other useful topics. Register now!

Valerie Loiseleux

►►► Click here to register!

Anyone interested in the course is welcome to participate. You will need about six to nine hours to complete the course.

You will learn more about the following aspects of doing a PhD in Germany:

• where to find a PhD position,
• application requirements and how to write a good application,
• characteristics of the German research landscape,
• and how to convince a supervisor of your project.

© Concept and content PhD course:  proWiss Wissenschaftsberatung , PD Dr. Reinhard Klein-Arendt und Dr. Birte Kathage

Check out our brochure

Doing a phd in germany (2019, 40 pages).

This booklet for (prospective) international doctoral students presents the different options for doing a doctorate in Germany. It explains the formal requirements and gives some practical advice on finding the right supervisor or doctoral programme. It also outlines different sponsorship and funding options.

• Degree Programs

Ph.D. and MSQ in Quantitative Economics

The Ph.D. Program is designed to ensure that students acquire a thorough knowledge of economic theory, the structure of modern economies, as well as econometric and computational methods before beginning their own research under faculty supervision.

In the first year students attend core courses in microeconomics, macroeconomics, econometrics, and mathematical methods. At the end of that year they must pass qualifying examinations in microeconomics, macroeconomics, and econometrics. In the second year students complete field courses in two to three fields of their election and begin to work on their own research with the support of a faculty advisor, whose main role is to help them to make the transition from coursework to research and to identify suitable dissertation topics. By the end of their third year students must have completed their first research paper. The dissertation is completed in the fourth year of the program. It must be a major piece of research and its chapters must have the potential for publication in an international scientific journal.

First-year students in the MSQ Program in Quantitative Economics enroll in the same set of courses as their peers from the Ph.D. Program in Economics. Those who complete their first year of studies with strong success are eligible and strongly encouraged to join the Ph.D. Program in Economics from their second year of studies onwards. The MSQ Program in Quantitative Economics is completed with a Master thesis written in the final months of the second year of studies.Students who decide to take part in both programs may earn both an MSQ and a Ph.D. degree in a total of four years.

Ph.D. Structure

Pre-Semester: Mathematics, Statistics and Econometrics

First Semester: Advanced Econometrics 1 (8 CP), Advanced Macroeconomics 1 (8 CP), Advanced Microeconomics 1 (8 CP), Mathematical Methods (8 CP)

Second Semester: Advanced Econometrics 2 (8 CP), Advanced Macroeconomics 2 (8 CP), Advanced Microeconomics 2 (8 CP), Programming Languages (4 CP)

Qualifying Examinations

First Semester: Field Courses, Workshop Attendance

Second Semester: Field Courses, Seminar, Workshop Attendance

Fields Offered:

Development and International Economics (including Cross-Country Studies, Development Microeconomics, Economic Growth, International Trade)

Econometrics (including Bayesian Econometrics, Dynamic Panel Models, Econometrics of Duration and Transition Data, Long Memory in Time-Series, Non-Parametric Econometrics)

Finance (including Asset Pricing, Corporate Finance Theory, Empirical Banking, Household Finance, Option Pricing, Taxes and Finance)

Macroeconomics (including Consumption and Saving, Economic Growth, Family Macroeconomics, Household Finance, Monetary Theory and Policy, Monetary and Fiscal Policy, Numerical Methods in Macroeconomics)

Marketing (including Bayesian Modelling for Marketing, Customer Management and Social Media, Pricing and Online-Advertising, Structural Models and Competition)

Microeconomics and Management (including Behavioral Auction Theory, Behavioral Economics, Decision Making under Risk and Ambiguity, Economics of Taxation, Empirical Labor Economics, Empirics of Contracts, Experimental Economics, General Equilibrium Theory: History, Incentives in Organizations, Intergenerational Economics, Modeling Group Behavior Using Game Theory, Taxes and Finance)

Historical and Normative Foundations of Economics (including History of Economic Thought, Normative Foundations)

During either the third or fourth year in the program, students may spend one or two semesters abroad for a research stay at an internationally top ranked Ph.D. program. Such stays are facilitated by the faculty advisor.

First Year Courses

The following list summarizes typical first-year course contents but t he details of the offerings may differ from year to year, depending on the faculty member teaching the course in question. For more details on these courses in any given year as well as the field courses, please consult the course syllabi typically retrievable on individual faculty members’ websites.

Mathematics and Statistics: real analysis, multivariable calculus, linear algebra, linear difference equation systems, introduction to MATLAB, static optimization, statistics, introduction to STATA, linear regression with STATA.

Advanced Econometrics 1: fundamentals of linear regression (OLS, SUR, 2SLS, 3SLS, GMM, QML), cross-section regression models with limited dependent variables, static panel data models.

Advanced Macroeconomics 1: dynamic optimization in models with representative and with heterogeneous agents, consumption, investment, saving and financial markets.

Advanced Microeconomics 1: theory of the household, theory of the firm, decisions under uncertainty, market equilibrium, static and dynamic games under alternative information structures.

Mathematical Methods: probability theory, measure theory, stochastic processes, topology, difference and differential equations, dynamic optimization, numerical methods.

Advanced Econometrics 2: integration and cointegration, single and multiple equation time-series models (ARMA, ARDL, VAR, VECM), spectral analysis, conditional heteroskedasticity.

Advanced Macroeconomics 2: structure of DSGE models, monopolistic competition and pricing, strategic complementarities, optimal monetary and fiscal policy, learning.

Advanced Microeconomics: contract theory (moral hazard, adverse selection, mechanism design, incomplete contracts), general equilibrium theory, welfare economics, externalities.

Programming Languages: major methods of programming (such as Python, R, and C) applied to research, specifically data analysis, in economics and business.

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4 Free and Cheap Universities in Frankfurt Am Main for International Students

In Frankfurt Am Main, Hessen, there are a handful of affordable universities that you can find. Enrolling in these schools will help you fulfill your dream of studying in Germany without paying a lot, allowing students to earn a degree with less burden on their pockets.

Now, if you’re planning to study in Frankfurt Am Main , you’ll have a lot of school options, as they are home to 7 universities . But if you’re looking for cheap universities in Frankfurt Am Main, make sure to read more!

Cheap Bachelor's Colleges and Universities in Frankfurt Am Main for International Students

Here is the list of affordable institutions in Frankfurt Am Main ordered by their tuition fee for international bachelor's students.

* Average Bachelor’s International Tuition is 3,526 Euros for universities in Frankfurt Am Main.

1. Goethe University Frankfurt

• International Bachelor's Tuition: 0 Euros
• Domestic Bachelor's Tuition: 0 Euros
• Goethe University Frankfurt Admissions Pages
• Goethe University Frankfurt Tuition Pages

Goethe University Frankfurt, colloquially referred to as Goethe University, is a public institution of higher learning in Frankfurt. The university is named in honour of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a famous philosopher from Frankfurt. Since its founding by prominent Frankfurt citizens in 1914, Geothe University has grown into one of the leading universities in Germany, gaining an outstanding reputation for its business and social research programs.

The university has five campuses spread across various locations in the city. Its new Westend Campus, with its picturesque fields and travertine-faced buildings, is one of Germany’s most beautiful campuses.

2. European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)

• European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder) Admissions Pages
• European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder) Tuition Pages

European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder), or Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder) in German, is a public institution and among the smallest universities in Germany. It is also known as the Viadrina or the University of Frankfurt (Oder). An ancient establishment, the university was first founded in 1506 but closed down in 1811. It was then reopened in 1991 as the present university. Many programs are offered at the Viadrina, some of which are English-taught.

3. Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts

• Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts Admissions Pages
• Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts Tuition Pages

Also known as HfMDK, the Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts is a state-institutionalized university of arts that trains its students to be successful in fields related to music, theater, and dance. As of right now, this institution is staffed by 63 full-time professors with the assistance of nearly 400 part-time lecturers. Accepting students from all over the world, this university houses nearly 1,000 full-time students that are enrolled in 30 different academic programs.

4. Frankfurt School of Finance and Management

• International Bachelor's Tuition: 14,100 Euros
• Domestic Bachelor's Tuition: 14,100 Euros
• Frankfurt School of Finance and Management Admissions Pages
• Frankfurt School of Finance and Management Tuition Pages

Known as one of the top business schools not only in Germany but on the entire continent, the Frankfurt School of Finance and Management is a private academic institution that provides outstanding business education and research. It is among the elite business schools that received triple accreditation from the three most prominent accrediting bodies. The school’s programs are designed to be up-to-date with the latest business trends to train students to become highly adaptable and competent professionals in the business industry.

Cheap Master's Colleges and Universities in Frankfurt Am Main for International Students

Here is the list of affordable institutions in Frankfurt Am Main ordered by their tuition fee for international master's students.

* Average Master’s International Tuition is 6,751 Euros for universities in frankfurt am main.

• International Master's Tuition: 0 Euros
• Domestic Master's Tuition: 0 Euros

If you're looking to save the most on your graduate studies abroad, Goethe University Frankfurt should be at the top of your list. International students here pay only 0 Euros annually for their master's degree.

The tuition fee at Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts for incoming international master’s students is 0 Euros. With its cheap rates, you can guarantee you’ll get a quality education without breaking the bank!

• International Master's Tuition: 27,000 Euros to 36,500 Euros
• Domestic Master's Tuition: 27,000 Euros to 36,500 Euros

Another affordable university to consider in Frankfurt Am Main is Frankfurt School of Finance and Management.

The tuition fee in Frankfurt School of Finance and Management for master’s program for foreign students starts from 27,000 Euros.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. how do i get admission to affordable universities in frankfurt am main, hessen.

Applying to cheap universities in Frankfurt Am Main requires you to complete different requirements depending on your degree and chosen university. These usually include admission forms, language proficiency scores, and a visa. Check out our full guide to studying in Germany for a more comprehensive guide!

2. What can I study at Best affordable universities in Frankfurt Am Main?

International students can study a variety of programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels in Frankfurt Am Main. For example, one of the best affordable schools in Frankfurt Am Main is the European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder) , which offers Law, Social and Cultural Studies, and Law and Politics/Politics and Law to students seeking a bachelor’s degree. At the master’s level, the European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder) offers German and Polish Law, European Economic Law, and European Cultural History.

It's important to take a look at all your options when selecting where to attend post-secondary school. With so many different types of schools, degrees, and universities in Frankfurt Am Main, it can be tough to know where to start looking.

So, make sure to explore the best public universities in Frankfurt Am Main as well if you're looking for affordable education!

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Study In Germany > Colleges In Germany > Goethe University Frankfurt > Admission

Goethe University, Germany Admissions: Entry Requirements, Acceptance Rate, Fees, Deadlines, Application Process

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Having an acceptance rate of 77% , admissions at Goethe University are moderately selective. Intakes at the university take place twice a year in the Summer and Winter semesters. Goethe University is known for being home to around 8,000 international students from more than 130 countries around the globe. With a national ranking of #10 , Goethe University is counted among the top German universities .

Out of all the courses offered at Goethe University , MSc computer science and BSc biochemistry are the most popular among the international population. International applicants are required to pay an application fee of 75 EUR for one program, and an extra 30 EUR if applying for an additional program.

Goethe University also offers numerous scholarships to international students starting from 7,000 EUR . Moreover, the university is famous for awarding international candidates with an average placement package of 65,000 EUR per year. Also check Job opportunities in Germany

Goethe University Top Programs

Goethe University provides a wide range of areas to choose from and study upon. The university has approximately 140 undergraduate programs and 70 postgraduate programs. Some of the top programs are given below:

Goethe University Admission Deadlines

The Summer semester starts from 1st April and extends till 30th September, whereas the Winter semester begins on 1st October and ends on 31st March annually. Due to the current pandemic situation, application deadlines can vary and change at very short notice.

Goethe University International Admissions

International students willing to study at Goethe University must first acquire a university entrance qualification such as Abitur, A-levels, high school diploma, or others.

Application Portal: Goethe University Online Application Application Fee: 75 EUR Admission Requirements:

• A translated graduation certificate
• Language proficiency in German with at least B1 graded certification
• Copy of valid passport
• English Language Proficiency Test scores
• TestAS and OSA (online self-assessment) test scores, depending on the course selected.
• GMAT or GRE scores

English Language Proficiency Test Scores

German Language Proficiency Test Scores

Germany International Student Visa Requirements

International students require a very specific visa to study in Germany . The visa can be applied for in the German embassy or any embassy of the student’s home country. The whole process of attaining a visa may take up to 2-3 months and so students must start the visa processes early if planning to study in Germany.

The following are the requirements that a student must meet to attain a German Student Visa:

• 2 carefully completed national visa application forms
• 2 portrait photographs
• Proof that the student has been admitted into a German institution for studies
• Proof of language proficiency in German
• Proof of language proficiency in English
• Original certificates of higher education
• Proof of financial means
• Health insurance

Goethe University Undergraduate Admissions

Goethe University provides a wide range of areas to choose from and study upon. The university offers approximately 140 undergraduate programs. The undergraduate application process is quite simple and easily doable. International students must have their German proficiency requirements fulfilled in order to get admitted. 

Application Portal: Online Application Fee: 75 EUR Admission Requirements:

Goethe University Graduate Admissions

Graduate programs offered at Goethe University include more than 75 master's degree programs. The admission requirements for international students are quite similar to that of domestic applicants, apart from some additional requirements.

• Aptitude tests (if required)
• GRE or GMAT test scores
• Letter of Motivation

Given below are some programs with their specific requirements:

Goethe University Frankfurt assigns admission scores to applicants based on various criteria. These scores are used to determine eligibility for admission to the University. Factors such as bachelor’s degree, ECTS, GMAT or GRE test scores and international experience have weights assigned which are used in the final admission decision. Some programs may even ask students for additional interviews.

Study abroad students who receive an official letter of acceptance from the university must ensure to check the fee structure, payment methods and dates before enrolling for the course. After arriving in the country, students also must register with the Residency Registration Office by submitting a copy of their passport and a letter from the landlord. After successfully submitting the required documents, students shall receive an official residency permit.

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5 Countries That Offer Free or Very Cheap PhD Programmes

• Updated on  
• May 11, 2023

Do you currently hold a degree or a master’s degree and desire to advance your education by pursuing a PhD abroad? The good news is that those with graduate degrees, like master’s or doctoral degrees, had the best salaries and lowest unemployment rates in several countries. Is that terrible news? A PhD program overseas might be quite expensive. When studying overseas, you would have to take tuition, living fees, and other extra costs into account. However, there is a solution to this. The next step would be researching the nations with the most affordable PhD programs. Fortunately, there are quite a few nations where the cost of attending a PhD program is either zero or extremely low. This enables you to enrol in a prestigious university overseas and learn what it’s like to live in a foreign nation and adjust to other customs. You can concentrate on your studies and any other personal or professional goals when you study for a PhD abroad with little concern for your financial situation. Having said that, the following are the 5 countries that offer free or very cheap PhD programmes in the world.

This Blog Includes:

Swedish doctoral degrees, fees and funding, admissions requirements, norwegian phd fees, admission requirements, entry requirements, types of phd in germany, phd programmes, programme length, phd fees .

A Ph.D. in Economics normally includes coursework in both macroeconomics and microeconomics. However, if you intend to teach or conduct formal research in economic subjects, this is a beneficial degree. Once the proposal is approved and the oral exam is passed, the final years of enrollment are devoted to dissertation research, writing, and defence.

Sweden is the greatest option if you want to pursue a PhD in renewable energy or a field that is closely related to it. According to data, about 56 per cent of the energy utilized in Sweden in 2019 originates from renewable sources. What is the nicest thing about obtaining a PhD in Sweden? Everyone can use it for free, even students from other countries. (Note that students seeking bachelor’s or master’s degrees who are not EU/EEA citizens are not eligible for free tuition.)

Seven of Sweden’s universities are included in the top 350 universities in the world according to the QS World University Rankings 2023, making it the home to some of the most highly regarded universities in the world. The KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Lund University, the two top universities in Sweden, are 89th and 95th, respectively.

Key details-

For students in Swedish universities, a PhD signifies the pinnacle of academic success. Similar to other nations, the focus is on your independent study leading to an original thesis that adds new knowledge to the topic.

Must Read: Best Countries for PhD

In Sweden, a doctoral study might take one of two forms:

A typical Ph.D. confers a full doctorate (together with the crucial title of “doctor”) after a minimum of four years of full-time work (240 ECTS credits).

As an alternative, you might decide to pursue a licentiate degree. Typically, this only necessitates two years of full-time work toward a more condensed and modest thesis (equivalent to 120 ECTS credits). Some students first enroll for the Swedish licentiate before upgrading to full Ph.D. candidates since it is comparable to the Master of Philosophy (MPhil) degree provided in the UK or other countries.

In Sweden, there are two teaching terms (August to January and January to June), which are separated by summer and winter breaks. You will often have more flexibility throughout the year as a PhD student, but some additional courses and other activities can be connected to particular teaching periods.

There are no tuition fees for PhD study at state-funded Swedish universities (note that this does not apply to Master’s or Bachelor’s degrees). Doctoral programs are free for students from the EU, EEA, and other countries.

The same is true of application costs; there are none to be paid for a PhD in Sweden.

Although you will need to pay for your housing and living expenses, your university might be able to provide assistance.

Universities in Sweden are permitted to establish their own admittance standards for PhD programs. A bachelor’s degree in an applicable area is typically the required minimum, but a master’s degree is also preferable, especially if you’re asking for funding.

Your capacity to exhibit prior research experience will be as crucial as your previous qualifications. It is crucial that you can demonstrate some preparation for the independent research you will conduct on your PhD, even if this is just the dissertation project for one or both of your previous degrees.

Also Read: PhD in USA

Norway is another Nordic nation that ranks among the 5 countries that offer free or very cheap PhD programs. All students, regardless of nationality, are not charged tuition at Norway’s public universities. Norway’s cost of living is comparable to that of Sweden, therefore you may want to look into ways to reduce your out-of-pocket spending. Other than that, you will just need to pay a nominal semester student union charge to cover expenses like tests or sports facilities, which would only cost you between 300 and 600 Norwegian kroner (approximately INR 2353.24 to INR 4706.49). You can try your luck by submitting an application to the University of Oslo , the top-ranked institution in Norway, which is currently placed 101st in the most recent QS World University Rankings.

Following the Bologna approach, Norwegian PhD programs are third-cycle degrees. As a result, conducting research and creating a PhD thesis will be needed for you.

In Norway, PhDs frequently adhere to a standardized format. Before beginning your PhD research and thesis writing, this usually entails a training component. You might also be regarded as an employee of the university, complete with benefits. In this situation, you will need to uphold your teaching and administrative duties.

The fact that all PhD students in Norway get free tuition is a significant and alluring feature of the program. The cost of living is high in the nation. As a result, maintenance financing of some kind is typically required.

Universities in Norway do not charge tuition for their PhD programs. However, in order to join and receive a student card at many Norwegian universities, you must pay a charge of INR 4149.5 to INR 8299 to the student union each semester.

In Norway, candidates for a PhD are required to hold a master’s degree in a related field. You can check your qualifications’ eligibility at the Norwegian Agency for Quality Assurance in Education. A similar degree may be approved (NOKUT).

Each research organization has a different set of conditions for applications. Always double-check with your desired university.

Typically, PhD candidates must submit a strong research proposal or project description together with the necessary application materials. Other standard materials for PhD applications may also be requested from you. These are some extra materials that might be needed:

• certified copies of all the documents that are pertinent to your education
• a strategy for financing your studies (for the full 3-4 years of full-time study, plus information about the funding source and type)
• An explanation of any significant scholarly or material resource needs
• a minimum of one proposed academic supervisor’s name (unless stipulated otherwise)

Also Read: PhD in Netherlands

Another Nordic nation, Finland , is at the top of our list of 5 countries that offer free or very cheap PhD programs. In Finland, pursuing a PhD is entirely free, even for those who are not citizens, similar to Norway and Sweden. According to QS, Finland is home to two of the top 150 institutions. This includes the 106th-ranked University of Helsinki and the 116th-ranked Aalto University . It is distinguished as a top-tier study destination by more than just its educational features. Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is ranked 66th in the most recent QS study of “Best Student Cities.” The midnight sun and the Northern lights (aurora borealis), which fill the sky with a breathtaking vista for anywhere between 10 and 20 nights a year, are only two of the most magnificent natural phenomena that can be seen in Finland’s vast, open areas.

Finland is a very economical alternative for your PhD study abroad because of its generous higher education policy. Any student, regardless of country, is not now required to pay doctoral fees.

In contrast, fees are often charged to non-EU students for Finnish Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees.

A master’s degree (or its equivalent) from a recognized institution is necessary for admission to a PhD program in Finland.

Other prerequisites will be determined by the area of study you are applying for and the particular procedures followed by your university. If unsure, consult your department.

Germany is famous for having a top-notch educational system and for being an innovative nation. According to QS, three of its universities are among the top 100. This includes Heidelberg University, which is ranked 65th, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, which is ranked 59th, and the Technical University of Munich , which is ranked 49th. According to the most recent Best Student Cities rankings by QS, two of its cities, Munich and Berlin, are among the top 10.

Germans invented the doctoral degree, which is based on independent study leading to the submission and review of a thesis. Most colleges continue to offer this style, although some others provide more “organized” programs:

The traditional PhD requires you to choose a research project and conduct it on your own under the supervision of a qualified supervisor (Doktorvater/Doktomutter). The candidate selects the setting for their research, whether it be in a university, non-university organization, or German corporation.

Structured doctoral programs are conducted mostly in English and are focused on the global market. Along with writing your thesis, you will complete extra training, which may entail partnerships and job placements with outside research organizations.

Doctoral degrees are typically free in Germany for all students, regardless of nationality, due to the generous governmental investment in education. You might, however, have to pay additional costs while you are a student.

All public institutions in Germany offer free tuition for doctoral-level studies for up to three years (six semesters). For any additional time beyond the term of your PhD, you might have to pay tuition.

Despite not having to pay tuition, you will still need to pay a semester contribution (Semesterbeitrag), which typically ranges from INR 8k to INR 29k. This pays for office expenses, student government, and student services (Studentenwerk).

In general, you must have completed at least eight semesters of college work before enrolling in a PhD program in Germany. Your final certification must be on par with a German master’s degree.

Additionally, the Dean’s Office (Dekanat) or Board of Examiners (Promotionsausschuss) at your university must acknowledge your prior higher education degree(s).

International students with exceptional qualifications may be admitted to a PhD program with a Bachelor’s degree (fast-track program), albeit you will normally need to pass an entrance exam.

France , which has four universities ranked among the top 100 by QS, is another nation that makes it to our list of 5 countries that offer free or very cheap PhD programmes. French institutions demand comparatively little tuition. A typical annual cost at a public university, for instance, is around 380 euros (INR 31k at the time of writing). Three French cities—Lyon, Toulouse, and of course, the nation’s capital Paris, which is placed ninth by QS—are included in the top 100 Best Student Cities list as a result of their high academic standing and affordable tuition.

The bulk of PhDs is completed as part of a program inside doctoral schools, although French universities occasionally do offer specific doctoral research programs.

The number is 266 in total. In order to provide doctorate training for PhD candidates and foster the growth of early career researchers, they are affiliated with universities and work in partnership with related research laboratories and other centres.

For a typical three-year PhD, a “doctorate” consists of six semesters, yielding two teachings (or research) semesters annually:

• late September to early January, with a break between Christmas and New Year
• early February to early June, with a spring break at Easter for several colleges

Exams are normally held at the conclusion of each semester, and institutions take a three-month summer break from July to September. As a full-time student, you will typically complete your PhD in France in 3–4 years.

The current French PhD tuition is the same for all students, regardless of nationality. But costs can differ greatly depending on whether you attend a public or private school (such a Grandes École).

Must Read: PhD in Switzerland

Public institutions charge substantially lower tuition since the State invests an average of INR 11,62,147.82 per student, per year.

The following fees may apply depending on your institution:

• Fees for PhD students at public institutions are €380 annually.
• Private institutions – Tuition at private institutions, particularly business schools, range from INR 2.49 Lakh to INR 8.30 Lakh per year.
• Administrative fees (frais de dossier), which universities may impose, are normally modest—a few tens of euros.

In France, each institution is permitted to establish its own standards and conduct personalized evaluations. However, in order to enroll as a PhD student, you will normally need to hold a Master’s degree (or equivalent) in a suitable field.

If you are pursuing your master’s degree and expect to graduate before the PhD program begins, you may apply.

Additionally, you could be accepted based on your performance on entrance tests and in pre-college courses like the ‘Classe préparatoire aux grandes écoles’ (CPGE), which is a frequent practice among French Grandes Écoles.

Pursuing PhD in Finland is entirely free.

The average cost of PhD in the UK is GBP 40,000 (INR 40.67 Lakh)

One of the top countries to pursue an MBA abroad is the United States of America.

Hope now you know 5 countries that offer free or very cheap PhD programmes. Not sure which country to choose for your PhD? Don’t worry! Our Leverage Edu experts will provide you with end-to-end assistance starting from your university application to the time you reach your university and commence your studies. Call us at 1800 57 2000 to book a FREE 30-minute counselling session today.

Nikita Puri

Nikita is a creative writer and editor, who is always ready to learn new skills. She has great knowledge about study abroad universities, researching and writing blogs about them. Being a perfectionist, she has a habit of keeping her tasks complete on time before the OCD hits her. When Nikita is not busy working, you can find her eating while binge-watching The office. Also, she breathes music. She has done her bachelor's from Delhi University and her master's from Jamia Millia Islamia.

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Bachelor programs

Bachelor studies.

You have obtained your university entrance qualification abroad or completed the preparatory college, are a graduate of a German partner school abroad ( BIDS ) or have already started studying in Germany and would like to study at Frankfurt UAS?

It is possible to begin a Bachelor's degree program in Germany if you have a university entrance qualification for Germany with your secondary school certificates from your home country. If you have an indirect university entrance qualification – that is, your school-leaving certificate is not equivalent to the German Abitur – you must attend the preparatory college (Studienkolleg) before beginning your studies.

Until when do I have to apply?

*Application by January 15 or July 15 if you wish to take the DSH exam at Frankfurt UAS.

What chance do I have of getting a place in an NC degree program?

For each NC degree program, a ranking list of all applicants is formed. For applicants from non-EU countries, who are not treated equally to Germans, with a foreign university entrance qualification, study places are only available to the extent of up to 10% of the determined admission numbers according to the Ordinance on the Determination of Admission Numbers at the Universities of the State of Hesse in the currently valid version.

Please see the PDF-file for past semester selection limits since the summer 2017 semester.

University change in Germany

If you are or have been enrolled in a university in Germany, you will need to submit the following documents in addition to those listed on the previous page when applying through uni-assist:

• Proof of previous studies in Germany: data sheet on all periods of enrollment at universities in Germany with details and type of degree program, diploma, or Bachelor's degree, university semesters, subject semesters, vacation semesters
• Same-named / related course of study: current overview of all academic achievements with passed, registered and failed examinations . If you have lost the examination entitlement in a module, you must additionally submit confirmation of the lost examination entitlement.
• Current certificate of study or certificate of ex-matriculation

After your application, the relevant faculty will decide in which semester you can be admitted based on your submitted transcript of records. This classification is decisive for the admission procedure in the higher semester.

In NC degree programs, an admission decision can only be made after the re-registration deadline and according to any study places that may have become available. Therefore, you should remain enrolled at your current university until you have received a decision on your application from Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences.

Applicants who are enrolled in a degree program of the same name at another university at the time of application can only apply for a higher semester, not for a first semester. In this case, the subject semesters will continue to be counted, regardless of how many achievements you have achieved so far.

Only after enrollment will the specific accreditation of your credits take place.

BIDS-Program and dual degree programs

Graduates of a BIDS partner school who would like to apply for a Bachelor's program, as well as applicants who are interested in a dual degree program (with a training contract in a cooperating company) do not apply via uni-assist. Please inform yourself about the application/recognition on the provided pages.

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Application and Admission Requirements

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Entry Requirements

Higher Education Entrance Qualification: Applicants must possess a qualification entitling them to study at the university level in Germany, a so-called higher education entrance qualification (“Hochschulzugangsberechtigung", HZB). This is usually, e.g., the German Abitur, or a secondary school-leaving certificate, such as A-Levels. In addition an interest in biology and willingness to perform practical work, a good knowledge of physics, chemistry, mathematics and an adequate command of English are also desirable. If these criteria cannot be fulfilled at the start of the programme, the requisite knowledge must be acquired while participating in the degree programme.

Furthermore, all applicants with non-German qualifications must pass a German examination of DSH-2 standard (or equivalent) in order to be admitted to the programme. Applicants who have completed their education at a non-German school or university can determine whether their foreign degree certificates indeed meet the university entrance qualification in Germany in the database provided by the German Academic Exchange Service: DAAD Admission Database .

Language Requirements: Since scientific literature is mainly published in English, an adequate command of English is highly recommended. However, in order to apply to the BSc Biological Sciences Programme, no certificates proving one's proficiency in English are required.

All applicants with foreign credentials have to provide a certificate on their proficiency at German at DSH-2 level. (This corresponds with the C1 level according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.) For more information on the required German language certificates please consult the International Student Services at the Goethe Univerisity.

Internships/Practical Work Experience: Pre-university internships or practical work experience are not required when applying for the study programmes at the Faculty of Biological Sciences. 

Admission to all study programmes at the Faculty of Biological Sciences is restricted.

International applicants (applicants with non-German academic credentials) have to apply at uni-assist (University Application Service for International Students). For any further information or counselling on the application procedure please see the websites of the International Student Services at the Goethe University.

Applicants with a German higher education entrance qualification can apply at the Goethe University directly. For more information on deadlines, application forms, addresses and the legal terms of the admission process, please see the websites: Bewerbung und Zulassung (in German).

Links for BSc Biosciences Applicants

• DAAD Admission Database

Links for Applicants

• SLI - Application with German Abitur (German)
• SLI - General Student Counceling (German)

Studienberatung BSc Biowissenschaften

Dr. Elke Schleucher Studiendekanatsreferentin Biologicum, Campus Riedberg Flügel D, Raum 3.424 Max-von-Laue-Straße 13 60438 Frankfurt am Main

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