essay writing format in english for class 12

IBPS SO LAW
Civil Judge (Pre+Mains)
Hotel Management
IIM Bangalore BBA DBE
CAT & OMETs
Udaan Programs
Udaan Webinar
Jaipur [Bapu Nagar]
Jaipur [Vaishali Nagar]
Jaipur [JLN Marg]
Delhi (South Extension)
Delhi (Pitampura)
Delhi (CP Center)
Delhi (Dwarka)
Gurugram (Sector 27)
Gurugram (Sector 50)
Gurugram(Sector 14)
Mumbai (Andheri)
Mumbai (Navi Mumbai)
Mumbai (Thane)
Chandigarh Sector 8C
Lucknow Hazratganj
Lucknow Aliganj
Jaipur (Bapu Nagar)
Jaipur (Vaishali Nagar)
Gurugram (Sector 14)
Chandigarh 8C Sector
Jaipur[Vaishali Nagar]
Navi Mumbai
Lucknow [Aliganj]
Lucknow [Hazratganj]
CLAT Super 30
IPMAT Indore
IPMAT Rohtak
Christ University
St. Xaviers
Judiciary Study Material
Chhattisgarh (CGPSC)
Haryana (HJS)
Uttar Pradesh (UP PCSJ)
Rajasthan (RJS)
Madhya Pradesh [MP]
Delhi [DJS]
Bihar [BPSC]
Uttarakhand [UKPSC]
Jharkhand [JKPSC]
Himachal Pradesh [HPPSC]
LegalEdge AISAT
LegalEdge IST
Judiciary Gold AIJSAT
Judiciary Gold IST
SuperGrads IPM AISAT
SuperGrads IPM IST
Supergrads CUET AISAT
SuperGrads CUET IST
SuperGrads CAT
Creative Edge
LegalEdge AIOM
SuperGrads AICUET
Judiciary AIOMC
Supergrads IPM AIOM
CreativEdge AIOM

Free Videos

CLAT Free Videos
UGC NET LAW
RBI Grade B
Uttarakhand
Judiciary Notes
Judiciary Videos
KAUN BANEGA JUDGE
Daily Current Affairs
Weekly Current Affairs
Monthly Current Affairs
LegalEdge UG
SuperGrads Webinar
SuperGrads CUET Webinar
Creative Edge Webinar
Judiciary (Beginners)
UDAAN Webinar
LAW Entrances
Management Entrances
CUET Exam [UG & PG]
Design & Architecture
LAW & Judiciary
Franchise Enquiry [Join Us]

Check out all CBSE class 12 english writing skills formats

Author : Akash Kumar Singh

Updated On : November 14, 2023

Summary: Learn how to write an essay, a letter, a report, an article, a book, and an email in CBSE Class 12 English Exam. Explore samples, activities, and marking schemes to improve your writing skills.

Writing is a necessary skill that allows people to effectively communicate their thoughts and ideas. It is an important part of learning in both the academic and professional worlds. The Class 12 English curriculum provides students with an excellent foundation for developing their writing skills and improving their ability to express themselves clearly and effectively.

The English paper of the Board exam is divided into three sections: reading, writing, and literature. The "Advanced Writing Skills" component of the exam accounts for 30 percent of the total marks. Writing articles and letters is an important part of this section.

This article will go through the format, examples, and exercises that can be used to assist students in developing their writing skills in Class 12.

Download Free Study Material for CBSE and CUET Exam 2024 by SuperGrads

Format for CBSE Writing Skills Class 12

The format for writing skills in Class 12 varies based on the type of writing task. Some common formats include:

Essay Writing: Essays are organised pieces of writing which provide arguments, analysis, and evaluation of a specific topic. An introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion are standard essay writing formats.
Letter Writing: Letter writing involves sending a message to a specific individual or group of individuals. A salutation, body paragraphs, and a conclusion are all part of the letter writing format.
Report Writing: Report is a formal presentation of data, analysis, and recommendations. Report writing formats normally comprise an introduction, main body, findings, and recommendations.
Article Writing: Articles comprise pieces of writing that clarify, entertain, or persuade readers about a certain topic. Article writing normally consists of an introduction, a major body, and a conclusion.
Diary Writing: Dairy writing involves personal daily journaling, often in first person, to record thoughts, experiences, and emotions.
Notice Writing: Notices are brief, informative messages to communicate events or announcements, with a clear format.
Email Writing: Emails aim for digital communication using a subject line, message body, and salutation, suitable for various contexts.

Read more: CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus

CBSE Class 12 English Writing Skills Formats

Below are the formats for CBSE class 12 English writing skills:

1. Essay Writing Format:

Topic: The Impact of Social Media on Society

Introduction: In today's digital age, social media has emerged as a powerful force that has transformed how we communicate, share information, and interact with the world. This essay explores the multifaceted impact of social media on society.

Body:

Paragraph 1: Social Media and Communication
Discuss how social media has revolutionized communication, enabling real-time connections across the globe.
Paragraph 2: Social Media and Relationships
Explain how it has influenced relationships, both positively and negatively.
Paragraph 3: Social Media and Mental Health
Discuss the effects of excessive social media use on mental health.
Paragraph 4: Social Media and Information Sharing
Explore its role in the dissemination of information and news.

Read more: CBSE Class 12 Elective English Syllabus .

Conclusion: In conclusion, social media has undeniably reshaped our world. Its impact on communication, relationships, mental health, and information sharing underscores its significance in contemporary society.

2. Formal Letter Writing Format:

[Your Address] [Date]

[Recipient's Address] [Salutation, e.g., Dear Sir/Madam]

[Body]

[Complimentary Close, e.g., Yours faithfully/sincerely] [Your Signature] [Your Typed Name]

Read more: CBSE Class 12 English Important Questions

3. Informal Letter Writing Format:

[Salutation, e.g., Dear [Friend's Name]]

[Closing, e.g., Love, Best wishes] [Your Signature] [Your Typed Name]

Read more: CBSE Class 12 English Preparation Tips and Tricks

4. Notice Writing Format:

NOTICE [Date]

This is to inform all students that the school's annual sports day will be held on [Date] at [Venue]. The event will begin at [Time] and conclude by [Time]. All students are encouraged to participate actively and make the day a memorable one.

[Signature]

5. Article Writing Format:

Title: "The Importance of Recycling in a Sustainable World"

Introduction: Recycling plays a pivotal role in preserving our environment and conserving resources. In today's world, where environmental concerns are paramount, the significance of recycling cannot be overstated.

Recycling and Resource Conservation: Discuss how recycling helps reduce the need for raw materials and conserves natural resources.
Reduction of Pollution: Explain how recycling reduces pollution and landfill waste.
Economic Benefits: Highlight the economic benefits of recycling in terms of job creation and cost savings.
Individual Responsibility: Stress the importance of individual and collective responsibility in recycling efforts.

Conclusion: In conclusion, recycling is not merely a personal choice but a global responsibility. Embracing recycling practices contributes to a sustainable and greener future for our planet.

6. Diary Writing Format:

[Date]

Dear Diary,

Today was an eventful day filled with ups and downs. I woke up to a beautiful sunrise and a sense of optimism about the day ahead.

[Content - You can write about your thoughts, experiences, emotions, and events of the day.]

Read more: CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Tips and Tricks.

7. Email Writing Format:

Subject Line: Meeting Agenda for Tomorrow

Dear [Recipient's Name],

[Body - Write your message here.]

Regards, [Your Name] [Your Contact Information]

Read more: CBSE Class 12 Computer Scienc Syllabus

CBSE Class 12 English Marking Scheme 2024

The CBSE 12th English 2024 includes reading skills, creative skills, and Literature. Check the marking scheme below:

Section	Total Marks
Reading Skills	20
Creative Writing Skills	20
Literature Textbooks and Supplementary Reading Texts	40
Total	80
Assessment	20
Grand Total	100

Read more: CBSE Divides Academic Year Into Two Sessions

Exercises for Writing Skills Class 12

Students in Class 12 can practise the following activities to improve their writing skills:

Begin a Writing Journal: Students can begin a writing notebook in which to document their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This will help in the development of their writing skills as well as their ability to express themselves.
Read Widely: Reading widely is a great method to improve your writing skills. Students can improve their vocabulary, grammar, and writing style by reading books, newspapers, magazines, and online articles.
Practice Writing Prompts: Students can practise writing prompts to improve their writing skills. Topics or questions which encourage students to write on a specific subject are known as writing prompts.
Edit and Revise: Editing and revising are important parts of the writing process. Students can improve their grammar, spelling, and punctuation by editing and reworking their writing.
Seek Feedback: Students can enhance their writing skills by seeking feedback from teachers, peers, or family members. Feedback can help students enhance their writing style and provide insights into areas that need development.

Read more: CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Preparation Books

Conclusion

Writing skills are essential for academic and professional success. Students can build their writing capacity and enhance their ability to express themselves effectively by following the CBSE class 12 English writing skills formats, examples, subjects, and activities provided in this article.

Article Writing Class 12 Format, Topics, Examples, Samples

August 9, 2019 by Bhagya

An article is an expression of one’s thought on an issue or a subject logically and coherently written in meaningful paragraphs.

♦ Points to Remember:

Give a title that catches the attention of the reader.
Begin with a striking opening sentence which addresses the readers and gets them interested in the topic.
Present a strong argument for your ideas supporting it with evidence or elaboration.
Use linking devices (‘however’, ‘therefore’, ‘although’, ‘even though’, ‘in order to’) to make the composition appear a whole.
Introduce a new point at the beginning of each paragraph that follows to strengthen your ideas.
Develop your ideas as much as you can to make them interesting and substantial.
Conclude with your strongest point.
Use passive voice, humour, emotive language, rhetorical questions to provide a specific effect. Split-up of marks:

♦ Marks will be awarded for:

Format (Title + Writer’s name)
Content (logical organisation, relevance)
Expression (Accuracy + Fluency)

♦ Previous Years’ CBSE Examination Questions

♦ Very Long Answer Type Questions

Question 1. The number of women in the police force seems insufficient especially when we see the increasing involvement of women in terrorist activities. Write an article in 150-200 words for The Hindustan Chronicle’, on the need of having more women in the police force. (2010) Answer:

Need Of Having More Women In The Police Force

Women empowerment and participation has seen a radical improvement in the recent few decades. Women are no longer confined to their homes and have come forward to excel in almost all fields, at par with men. But it has been observed that the number of women in the police force seems insufficient especially when we compare their increasing number in terrorist activities. Women are sure to prove their worth in the police force as they are more committed to the cause they work for and less corrupt, two qualities that are lacking in policemen. The government needs to increase the reserved quota for recruitment of women in the police force. Women need to be given incentives to join the police force and this is sure to prove favourable as they bring with them a distinctly different and valuable set of skills that is bound to change the way the police is perceived in our community. As the job description of the police expands beyond crime-fighting into community service the presence of more women in the police force is sure to help to burnish the tarnished image of the police officers, improve community relations and foster a more flexible and less violent approach to maintaining law and order.

Question 2. In many parts of our country girls are still discouraged from going to school. Consequently, a sizable section of the population is deprived of education. Schemes like Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, CBSE scholarship to the single girl child and the Government’s policy of giving free education to girls have come as a boon to our society. Write an article in 150-200 words on the education of the girl child in the country. (Delhi 2010) Answer:

Education Of The Girl Child In The Country

Education of girls has been a high priority with the Government of India. In the new millennium, India has consolidated its earlier educational reforms with increased resources and stronger policy commitments for achieving elementary education, particularly for girls. Reaching out to the girl child is primary to the efforts to universalise elementary education. ‘Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan’ or ‘Education For All’ programme recognizes that ensuring the education of the girl child requires changes not only in the education system but also in society’s norms and attitudes.

A two-pronged gender strategy has hence been adopted to make the educational system responsive to the needs of the girls through targeted interventions which serve as a pull-factor to enhance access and retention of girls in schools on the one hand and generate community demand for girls’ education through training and mobilisation on the other hand. The CBSE has also come up with the novel scheme of providing free education from the sixth standard onwards to the single girl child. The need of the times is that the government should further improve the educational infrastructure and make it more accessible and meaningful for the girl child.

Question 3. Advertisements have become a big business. They are promoted by celebrities drawn from various fields like films, sports, etc., leaving their influence on all people specially the young. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘The Impact of Advertisements on the younger generation’. (Delhi 2010) Answer:

Impact Of Advertisements On The Younger Generation

The advertisement industry has a tremendous impact on the younger generation. As citizens of the modern world, advertisements have become a part of the daily lives of youngsters and they have got used to being bombarded with numerous advertisements over the course of their day.

Advertisements have become so common for them that they often do not even realize that they are hearing or viewing them. So they have a pervasive influence on the youth. In the ever-expanding world of consumerism and advertising, companies are constantly looking for new ways to sell their products to the youngsters by making their commercials and campaigns more memorable, to leave an impact on their minds. The younger generation has become their prime target because they have more spending power than ever before and increased avenues at their disposal. Therefore companies spend enormous amounts of money to rope in popular film stars, cricketers, musicians etc. to endorse their products.

This helps to ensure popularity and early brand loyalty. In the last decade many superbrands have looked towards new and outrageous ways to capture young audiences through appealing campaigns as these youngsters are cognitively and psychologically quite defenceless against advertisements. Clearly, advertisements represent ‘big business’ and has a significant effect on young people who need to be educated about the effects of advertising, that is, media literacy. This will prove to be helpful in mitigating the harmful effects of advertising on youngsters.

Question 4. The present-day youth are greatly stressed due to cut-throat competition and consumerist culture. Write an article in 150-200 words on the causes of the stress on the modem generation suggesting suitable solutions. (Delhi 2010) Answer:

Causes Of Stress On The Modern Generation

The main cause of stress on the modern generation is the cut-throat competition and consumerist culture prevalent in our society. This always puts them under pressure of efficiency and productivity. The modern environment is highly competitive and calls for relentless effort on the part of each youngster. To achieve the goals they have to devote all their time and capacity, without rest. So they have no time to care even for their own selves. They have no time for relaxing or to pursue something of their own interest sounds like a luxury to them. The effects of this stress on the youth also visible in their physical being whereby they have increased pulses and a lot of tension in their muscles.

With increased professionalism and specialisation there seems no practical and suitable solution for this stress due to the competition. In this age of consumerism, it is not surprising that the youth of today are also constantly vying to outdo each other in acquiring material things. But now it is high time each one of us sat back in quiet introspection to contemplate where we are actually heading in this high-speed pace. Our health and well-being will have to be our primary concern for, as they say, “a healthy mind lies in a healthy body”. Let us stop living like robots. We are humans and have to behave likewise and not like machines which are our own creation.

Question 5. As compared to the older generation the youth of today are greatly inclined to pursue adventurous activities either for money or for fun. There is a latest craze for joining reality shows, rafting, rock climbing, mountaineering etc. Write an article in 150-200 words on which life you would prefer—safe or adventurous. (All India 2010) Answer:

Live Life, Don’t Just Exist

To lead a life of adventure is certainly very exciting and amazing. It involves breaking free of certain social conditioning and challenging yourself to work upon your mental fears, which are mostly in your mind, and discovering unlimited freedom and opportunities. We, therefore, need to be willing to undertake adventure as it is a necessary part of happy existence. It is important to spend your limited time on earth doing some of those things that make a difference and give one enjoyment rather than simply sinking all the time playing the normal routine game of “delayed gratification”.

Taking action helps one to build a more enriching life and enables you to embrace life with more passion each day. The desire for sameness never contributors to anything exciting but makes our life and spirit dull. A variety of sports and recreation are adventurous to a lot of people today. Some people race cars, skydivers jump out of a 5 aeroplane, mountain-climbers scale peaks etc. This helps them to escape their daily stress and gives them a ‘high’. So it is important to live life to the fullest and it is also surely worth making the effort to ‘live’ with an adventurous spirit.

Question 6. India is standing at the threshold of joining the developed nations but that is not possible till we achieve complete literacy in the country. The contribution of students may be very significant in achieving our goals. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘The Role of the Students in Removing Illiteracy’. (All India 2010) Answer:

The Role Of Students In Removing Illiteracy

Illiteracy is still a major blot on India, after more than sixty years of its achieving independence. To an extent it exemplifies India’s failure to reach out to its masses. The removal of illiteracy has to be tackled on a priority basis and students can play an important role in achieving this goal. Since they are in the process of receiving education themselves they are most appropriate for also putting forth their services to achieve the goal of educating the illiterate masses. Students should be encouraged to carry the lamp of knowledge by organizing events such as, ‘Each One, Teach One’.

If every student resolves to teach two illiterate persons in a year during his vacations, it will in the long run help to eradicate illiteracy. The government should also render full support to students in terms of infrastructure in their contribution to the Indian Literacy Campaign. Students can also play a vital role in the programme of Adult Literacy. If all our students get together and try to work towards achieving literacy among the masses, then the day is not far when India too will join the league of countries that have attained hundred percent literacy.

Question 7. Compulsory value-based education is the only remedy for inculcating values among the future citizens of the country. This will also help in the prevention of crime in the country. Write an article in 150-200 words on the need of compulsory value-based education. (All India 2010) Answer:

Value-Based Education

Value-based education is an educational philosophy, an approach to teaching and learning that underpins away a school organises itself develops relationships and promotes positive human values. Schools that adopt such an approach report that there is a qualitative improvement in pupils’ attitude and behaviour. The purpose of value-based education is to help the school community think about and reflect upon positive universal values and practical implications of expressing them in relation to themselves and the community as a whole.

Value-based education also supports schools in promoting an inclusive school ethos and the methods of working raise achievements and help pupils to raise their self-esteem and take responsibility for their own behaviour and learning. It also enables students to examine the kind of life that is worth living and to consider what kind of life they want for themselves. At the core of value-based education lies an agreed set of principles, deeply held convictions that underpin all aspects of school life and work. The process is holistic and developmental, demanding a greater deal from the school’s community. Value-based education is thus a philosophy for developing and supporting schools of excellence.

Question 8. Increase in the number of vehicles causes pollution and traffic jams. Write an article in 150-200 words for ‘The New Indian Express’, Delhi, highlighting the urgent need to solve these man-made problems, giving suitable suggestions. You are Madhav/Madhuri. (Delhi 2010) Answer:

The Problem Of Pollution By: Madhav

Cities, in general, have a great deal in common with vehicles. In fact they often seem to be turning into vehicles. India’s population and its traffic is concentrated within its cities. The increasing number of vehicles in Delhi is putting our city at the risk of completely losing clean air to breathe. Delhi would have, in fact, been buried under a pollution load if the Supreme Court had not intervened to introduce cleaner fuels and emissions technology in the city, in the form of CNG-run public vehicles. Moreover, increase in the number of vehicles also means getting stuck in rush traffic hour which has also become a routine.

It is high time we now look towards solving this problem of heavy traffic congestion which is taking a toll both on our health and our time. The traffic police department must use technology for controlling and monitoring the movement of vehicles at important and busy crossroads for which the department officials can also take the help of Close Circuit T.V. Drives should be launched to educate the masses about the importance of driving in their respective lanes only and to follow traffic signals strictly. Violation of these should result in fines and in case of repeated offence the driving license of the person should be confiscated.

Pollution check of vehicles by owners at regular intervals should be made mandatory. This can also contribute a lot in saving the environment from pollution. Thus, we as responsible citizens just need to make a start.

Question 9. Corruption has become the order of the day. It has entered all walks of life. Write an article for your school magazine in 150-200 words on ‘The Role of Youth in combating corruption’. You are Vijay/Vineeta. (Delhi 2011 2010) Answer:

Role Of Youth In Combating Corruption

By: Vijay The problem of corruption is not new though it has reached unprecedented proportions in recent years. It is as old as society itself and •cuts across nations, cultures, races and classes of people. Corruption is rampant in our political and social life and like cancer seems to be gnawing into the vitals of the society. It has been argued that one of the many obstacles to the development of poor countries is corruption. The youth of the society have a lot of responsibility in combating corruption. They are aware of this phenomenon but negligent towards this issue. It is the youth, especially the students, who have to take cudgels against the demon of corruption and crush it altogether.

A beginning can be made in this direction by holding anti-corruption drives. The ill-effects of corruption in public life should be publicised through the internet, facebook and blogs. The uprising young citizens need to join hands as one and battle against corruption. They need to spread awareness, more so in rural areas and equip them with knowledge about this burning issue. Recently the name of Anna Hazare has become synonymous with combating corruption so the youth of India have an idol among them whom they can follow. The dedicated efforts of the honest youth are bound to succeed in the long run in demolishing and vanquishing this social evil which has earned us a bad name.

Question 10. India is said to be a young country and is emerging as a global power. The youth is getting increasingly concerned about the problems of corruption, environment, pollution, misuse of natural resources, etc. Write an article in 150-200 words on your vision of India in 2040. (Comptt. All India 2010) Answer:

My Vision Of Future India

Most of us have a massive psychological barrier against looking at the future vision of India and those who see the future as growing directly out of the present also often narrow their vision. It is my belief that the year 2040 will belong to those who try to see diversity as a value in itself, not as an instrument for resisting new monocultures of the mind or as a compromise necessary for maintaining communal and ethical harmony. India of the future will be central to the world where the idea of diversity will be cherished as an end in itself. My vision statement is not a prediction of what will actually occur, nor is it a wish list of desirable but unattainable ends. It is actually a statement of what we believe is possible for our nation to achieve seeing the level of concern that our present-day youth is showing about problems of corruption, environmental pollution, misuse of natural resources, etc. An essential requirement for envisioning India in 2040 is to recognise that the parameters which determine national development have changed i in recent years and will change further in the future. This is likely to open up greater; possibilities than ever before. The growing I influence in the fields of technology, education, information, productive skills etc. lend credence to the view that India will ; definitely achieve and sustain higher economic growth and development in the coming decades.

Question 11. Due to the globalization of food industry and fast food culture, traditional healthy diets are increasingly being replaced by unhealthy junk food containing artificial additives and preservative chemicals. Write an article in 150-200 words for a national daily on the need for inculcating healthy dietary habits. (Comptt. All India 2010) Answer:

Need To Inculcate Healthy Dietary Habits

Due to globalisation and the advent of fast food culture, traditional healthy diets have been replaced by unhealthy junk food that has no nutritional value. Children and even adults have become quite fond of this junk food essentially because it is palatable and caters well to their taste buds. Though junk food does not come with a statutory warning, it is , actually harmful for our health if we eat it on a regular basis as it contains artificial additives and chemical preservatives. Hence the need arises for inculcating healthy dietary habits. I feel childhood is the best stage to inculcate good food habits. Through constant reinforcement and an emphasis on healthy eating choices at home parents can ensure that their kids continue to eat healthy even when they are away from home.

Parents should remember that kids learn their eating habits from them so they should lead by example and eat healthy themselves. This will encourage their kids to follow in their footsteps. Children’s initial refusal to eat healthy food should not discourage the parents. Repeated exposure to healthy foods like fresh fruits and vegetables, nuts, milk etc. will ensure that the kids might want to try it out at some point. So, constant encouragement is needed to make them try out healthy food but do not force anything. Aim to make good nutrition a way of life than a rule and healthy eating habits will come naturally and not something that is being enforced.

Question 12. Travel is an important part of a man’s education. It enables a person to learn manners, customs, languages and history of different people and places and also widens the circle of one’s acquaintances. Write an article in 150-200 words on “Travel, an Important Source of Education”. (Comptt. All India 2010) Answer:

Travel – An Important Source Of Education

To travel is to discover. If not necessary, travel is a very important aspect of education, an experience to learn on personal levels with hands-on experience. When people travel to a new place they absorb and remember information faster and retain it longer just by experiencing it themselves. Travelling to other parts of the country provides the opportunity to see different cultures practising their everyday lives. It also enables a person to learn the manners, customs, languages and history of different people and places and widens the circle of one’s acquaintances. While travelling to each new place gives us a different experience, all of these travels will add up to a worldly view that instils a feeling of connection with people, places and events from all over the globe.

In the past few years it has become a norm for people from one country to travel to another country as a part of their education programme. As wonderful as it is to read about places and people who interest us, to experience a personal visit to these places and interact personally with these people allows us to understand and even appreciate their world in a more lasting and meaningful way. Our minds open up to new things, people, places and experiences Very few ways allow for greater learning than travel. It is one of the best and most entertaining ways to get an education. While classes, books and internet sites are great ways to learn and build your knowledge base, travel takes what you have already learnt and expands upon it.

Question 13. India is making strides in the field of technology. Technology has made life easier and more comfortable than it used to be earlier. At the same time people are turning to be more and more lazy and disease-prone. Write an article in 150-200 words on the disadvantages of too much of technology. (Comptt. All India 2010) Answer:

Disadvantages Of Too Much Technology

By: ABC India has made rapid strides in the technological field. Technology has made our life more easygoing and comfortable than ever before. But these comforts bestowed on us through technological advancements is doing us more harm than good. In the 21st century, technology has evolved to accommodate a more convenient lifestyle and meet every need that could possibly need fulfilling. With the right technology in your home, you might just never feel the need to even leave your bed. Our entire lifestyle has slowly but surely been completely taken over by technology. This is having an adverse effect on our well-being. We have become lazy and disease-prone.

Modern technology has given us everything we want, whenever we want and more than we actually need, with the result that we have become a weak society. Unlike the older generation, modern-day children do not have the space and freedom of moving about and end up cramped in front of their computers and video games. This sedentary style of living causes the child to be antisocial, thus making him socially weak. Also there is added risk of obesity from less locomotion. A sedentary lifestyle, coupled with wrong food habits, has made us prone to illnesses. Though technology has greatly contributed to human development, it has its flip side and it is adversely affecting our health.

Question 14. You are Keshav/Karuna, a social worker and counsellor. You are concerned about the stressed behaviour of both parents and students during the time of examination. Write an article in 150-200 ivords to be published in a local daily on ‘Supportive parents and stress-free students’ giving ideas to enhance healthy and meaningful PARENT- WARD rapport and for making the atmosphere relaxed and encouraging during examination time. (CompIt. Delhi 2012) Answer:

Supportive Parents And Stress-Free Students

By: Karuna, Counsellor and Social Worker Most of the students and their parents are under constant pressure and usually suffer from high levels of stress especially during the time of examinations. This does them no good because it is a parents duty to reduce stress in their children and help them overcome it. Young students should not be left alone to struggle in the most difficult and significant period of their life. They need to get endless support from their parents. Better interaction between students and parents can help to settle various problems amicably and create a relaxed atmosphere during the time of examination. Moreover, parents have to be practical and realistic in their expectations.

They should always remain positive and acknowledge even the minor achievements of their children. A healthy and meaningful parent-ward rapport can help a student overcome stress easily. Every parent should give their child encouragement and support, especially during academically stressful times. Encourage your child to aim to do their best and be assured that it is the earnest effort they make and not the result that matters the most. Students who live in supportive environments, develop a range of coping strategies and become more resilient.

Question 15. You are Keshav/Karuna, a social worker and counsellor. You are concerned about senior class students ignoring sports activities owing to the pressure of examination and coaching classes. Write an article in 150-200 words to be published in a local daily on how sports not only promote physical fitness but also influence our scholastic achievements. (Comptt. Delhi 2012) Answer:

Sports – Not To Be Sidelined

By: Karuna, Social Worker and Counsellor It has become an unfortunate trend that senior class students are ignoring sports activities due to the pressure of examination and coaching classes. They seem to have forgotten the fact that sports not only promote physical fitness but will also influence their scholastic achievements. Colleges, in an effort and interest, to promote sports and games, encourage the admission of students who have excelled in sports by allotting a sports-quota to them. Besides a fun and exciting way to get involved in competitive physical activities, playing sports in high school can also help with college admissions. Sports provide for a well- rounded character. They help develop skills based on teamwork and comradeship, as well as teach young people how to set goals and persevere through hardships to achieve those goals.

Moreover, members of the college admission board are aware of the time and commitment that goes into being a part of a team sport. They are more interested in giving admission to those students who are able to strike a keen balance between sports and academics and who show a depth of commitment to a wide range of activities. Participating in sports help to develop these additional traits in a student. Indulging in a sport positively influences academics by providing an avenue to release the pent up pressure and easing the minds of students at the time of examinations.

Question 16. Your family has recently shifted from Kota in Rajasthan to Ernakulam in Kerala, where your house is situated in the midst of beautiful flowering plants and fruit-yielding trees. Every minute and every second, you are experiencing the joy of being in the lap of nature. Write an article in 150-200 words on the diversity of nature that you have experienced. You are Latha/Lalitha of Class XII. (Delhi 2013) Answer:

Joys Of Being In The Lap Of Nature

By: Latha, Class XII When my family shifted from Kota in Rajasthan to Ernakulam in Kerala, I was really excited because I had heard about the diversity of nature one gets to experience in this district. Also, I was extremely happy to be moving away from the dry and arid climate of Rajasthan. But nothing could have ever prepared me for the natural joy I experienced when I reached Ernakulam.

Ernakulam is known as the Queen of the Arabian Sea. In addition to getting a glimpse of the traditional rural Kerala lifestyle and the variant villages, to the coconut plantations and the coir villages, it was a relish to see the scenic views of the dense green tropical forests and colourful birds that enveloped us in an aura of peace and warmth and brought us closer to nature. It was a treat to be in the midst of the simple and unsophisticated rustic life and the gorgeous greens. Though Emakulam is a developed district, yet it has managed to retain its natural beauty. It is also one of the finest natural harbours in the world and a major centre of trade and commerce.

Moreover, our house is situated in the middle of beautiful flowering plants and fruit-yielding trees and each and every second we are experiencing the enormous joy of being in the lap of nature.

Question 17. Write an article in 150-200 words on the topic, ‘Poverty is the cause of all evils’, to be published in the Young World of ‘The Hindu’, Chennai. (Delhi 2013) Answer:

Poverty – The Cause Of All Evils By: ABC, Correspondent,

The Hindu, Chennai Poverty, in one way or another, is the fundamental cause of all evils. It fosters desperation which, in turn, breeds crime. The lack of money breeds all negative characteristics that people loathe; it breeds hatred, anger and jealousy.

Poverty also breeds racism, classism, ethnicism as the society itself stratifies to define classes to separate the rich from the poor. It makes people dishonest as they will do anything to get even a little bit of scarce money. In today’s world, poverty has become the root cause of all evils, because it has the power and ability to make people compromise their once held and respected values, cultures and religious beliefs. Poverty has created a new race of people with common marks of frustrations, loss of hope, prospects and value of life. Poverty leads to illiteracy, unemployment, dissatisfaction among individuals, corruption and crime and all these handicaps not only the growth of individuals but also the growth of the nation as a whole. There is an urgent need also to find solutions to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor.

Thus, poverty is indeed one of the biggest problems that is affecting our society and it definitely stands as a major obstacle in the development of an advanced, progressive and peaceful nation.

Question 18. Write an article in 150-200 words for your school magazine on the topic, ‘Obesity among School Children’. You are Mohini/Mohit. (All India 2013) Answer:

Obesity Among School Children By: Mohini

Obesity among school children is a global problem that is on the rise. It appears to increase the risk of subsequent morbidity, whether or not obesity persists into adulthood.

Recent studies on urban Indian school children report a high prevalence of obese and overweight children. Outcomes related to childhood obesity include hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, orthopaedic and psychosocial problems.

The present generation children are more of couch-potatoes who refrain from indulging in any kind of physical activity and are confined indoors most of the time. They have neither the urge nor the time to play outdoor games. A majority of children prefer to spend their time either glued to the television or the computer. Lack of physical activity combined with eating junk food makes children easy prey to diseases and ailments which were never heard of in childhood. Added to this is the lack of time because of which a child’s parents and teachers are unable to pay due attention to the child’s diet.

The need of the hour is thus a possible role of change in the dietary pattern and the physical activities of children so as to ensure that they lead healthy lives. Games, yoga and other sports should be made a compulsory part of school curriculum. Also it is imperative that all junk food is banned from school canteens which should replace this with healthy nutritious foods.

Question 19. You are Raman/Ruchika. Write an article in 150-200 words for your school magazine on the topic, ‘Life without Modern Gadgets’. (All India 2013) Answer:

Life Without Modern Gadgets By: Ruchika

Modern gadgets have enslaved us. They have made the world jump forward with a leap, built a glittering civilization, opened up innumerable avenues for the growth of knowledge, and added to the power of man to such an extent that it is possible to conceive that man could triumph over and shape his physical environment.

Our life is driven by gadgets and gizmos so much so that we cannot imagine even a day without them. On the domestic front, electronic kitchen appliances have proved to be a boon for housewives and relieved pressure off them. The biggest brands in mobile phones are also focusing on the present day needs and visualising them in their gadgets. Our life comes to a pause whenever we are disconnected from the internet. Education, communication, commerce and industry are all dependent on modern gadgets.

These modem gadgets have brought us to a height of extreme convenience to such an extent that we have forgotten our roots of simplicity—the simplicity of doing things ourselves instead of a ‘machine’ doing it for us, the simplicity of working together physically instead of creating our own workspace at home, confining ourselves to a lonesome boundary in life.

Life has really widened its prospect and with these modem gadgets around we can do everything happily and conveniently. We can do our personal stuff on these and make them an important ‘member’ of our life.

Question 20. Last week as you were coming back from school you happened to see a huge plastic bag full of leftovers of food being flung into the middle of the road from a speeding car. You wondered how people can be so devoid of civic sense. Write an article in 125-150 words on why we lack civic sense and how civic sense can be inculcated in children at a very young age. You are Shiva/Shamini. (All India 2014) Answer:

Necessity To Inculcate Civic Sense By: Shiva

It is indeed astonishing how people in our country can be so devoid of civic sense. It is not considered as an important value so it is not inculcated in children at a very young age and is not practised and encouraged at home.

When people talk about cleanliness of public places in India, civic sense or the lack of it is often quoted as one of the prime reasons for the squalor that we see all around us. And this horrid state of apathy is not limited to the lower and uneducated sections of society. Even the affluent and educated folks are devoid of civic sense. This is because civic sense is not inculcated in us from a very young age. Therefore steps should be taken up to inculcate civic education at the school level itself. Incentives should be given to people who show and practise civic sense. Use of dustbins should be encouraged and there should be stringent laws for those who flout basic civic sense.

This change has to come from within each individual. If things are left to rot they become self-perpetuating. Each one of us should try to resolve, to breathe and reside in a pristine and hygienic surrounding.

Question 21. You saw a stray dog beaten to death by a group of boys. Their act infuriated you and you scolded them for their cruel act. You decided to write an article on cruelty to animals. Write the article in 125-150 words. You are Nikhil/Naina. (All India 2014) Answer:

Cruelty To Animals By: Nikhil

Cruelty to animals or animal abuse is the human infliction of suffering or harm upon animals for purposes other than self-defence or survival. Animals are being beaten up and starved every day and millions of animals die each year because of human atrocities.

The plight of stray dogs and cows is a common sight in India. It is inhuman to let them roam around on the streets, let them eat garbage dumped on the roadsides and exposing them to being hit by fast-moving traffic. Ill-treatment and cruelty of these helpless creatures should be stringently discouraged. Shelter homes should be created for stray animals. To create awareness regarding the ill-treatment of animals campaigns, drives and street plays need to be organized. Moreover, we need to observe Animal Rights Day.

Though we have a long way to go, but gradually by making the public more aware about the issues of animal cruelty and by making the society realise the importance of animal rights, we will eventually learn to live in harmony with them.

Question 22. A newspaper report on a recent terrorist attack in your locality shattered you. You decided to write an article in a local daily on terrorist attacks and the need to maintain peace and harmony in society. Write the article in 125-150 ivords. You are Madhav/ Meena. (All India 2014) Answer:

Need To Maintain Peace And Harmony

By: Madhav Terrorism has swallowed law and order. Terrorist activities have knitted their web across our nation and act as a major threat to the society and lives of billions of civilians: Terrorism in India is very deep-rooted and complicated and has been a social stigma in our society. Its causes vary from political, religious fanaticism, intolerance, fundamentalism, social and economic factors. In our approach to I terrorism, we fail to distinguish it from the use of violence or armed struggle in a revolutionary situation. In spite of the magnitude of the problem of terrorism, there has been no consensus on a solution to this problem. In India the attempts to control terrorism have been mainly through the deployment of police, military and paramilitary forces. More steps need to be taken up to control terrorism. There should be a political will to tackle terrorism. Vigilance should be improved and awareness should be created through the media.

Ultimately it is only by improving social, economic and political conditions and by fostering the forces of democracy and secularism, peace and stability that the battle against violence and terrorism can be won.

Question 23. In the year to come (if you have not already done this year) you are going to celebrate your 18th birthday. Write an article in 150-200 words on the joys and responsibilities of being eighteen. You are Navtej/Navita. (Delhi 2015) Answer:

Joys And Responsibilities Of Being Eighteen

By: NA VITA Being eighteen is fun but also a bit tough. It is that stage of life when we have to cope with many changes in our life. The most important thing about being a eighteen is the responsibilities that come with it.

We are still considered young but our mind starts forming opinions though we are not considered old enough to express them. We are given a little more freedom. We start to creep into the adult world and encounter some new experiences. In these years of our life we are discovering ourselves, new opportunities, new duties and responsibilities. We have lesser responsibilities as compared to our elders but we are definitely responsible for our actions. This can sometimes work to our disadvantage as at this phase of our life we are always willing to try out new things and in some of these we may falter.

One of the joys of being 18 years old is that we can get a driving license and hence drive. This gives us a sense of independence. Moreover we can rationalize every crazy thing we do by stating the fact that we are still teenagers. Another major joy is the fact that we can vote at eighteen and feel accountable towards choosing our leaders. There is definitely a pressure even while we have loads of fun. So being eighteen is at times stressful but an exciting stage of one’s life. It is not a bed of roses but, neither is it a bed of thorns and we must enjoy this short yet eventful phase of our life.

Question 24. Write an article in 150-200 words on how we can make a carefree and enjoyable place for women when they can go wherever they like to without any fear of being stared at, molested or discriminated against. You are Navtej/Navita. (Delhi 2015) Answer:

Women Safety In India By: NAVTE.

Since the unfortunate December, 2012 incident in Delhi, women security is now a big question in India than it was before. Why aren’t Indian females safe? Who is responsible for their safety? How should their safety be assured?

These three questions have become features on our national agenda.

Concerns about safety restrict the mobility and activity of women and leave them with no choice but to strategise everything from timings to travel, how to walk, how to dress or commute. When we talk about women’s safety, the biggest question is how do we keep our mothers, sisters and daughters safe against violence outside the house. Women are often stared at, molested and discriminated against. Not only outside the house, they are even discriminated against at the workplace and in their homes. It is surely the responsibility of the government and each one of us strive for a safer world for women. Effective implementation of strict laws protecting women’s’ rights is the need of the hour. Offenders must be socially boycotted and severely punished to deter future crimes against women. Another imperative step is teaching self-defense techniques to women and girls at schools, colleges, offices and residential colonies.

As long as the mindset of people will not change, women can never be safe. All we need to do is to be alert and considerate. We have to develop basic morality and nurture a value system that teaches respect for women.

Women are not safe anywhere in the globe until the thinking towards women changes. So the actual need of the hour is a revolutionary change in the mindsets and conscience of men so that they view women with regard and respect.

Question 25. Emotionally as well as intellectually, a woman is as good as a man if not better. Yet we don’t allow her the same status as a man enjoys in society. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Status of Women in Society’. You are Navtej/Navita. (Delhi 2015) Answer:

Status Of Women In Society By: Navita

Women are emotionally and intellectually at par with their men counterparts but unfortunately, they are not given the same status that a man enjoys in the society.

It is generally seen and believed that women have lower status in context to power and influence than men in all spheres of life family, community, religion and politics. Certain scholars have attributed this inferior status of women to the patriarchal code of living. Though our Constitution has laid down the equality of the genders as a fundamental right but often women are discriminated against at home, their workplace and in the society in general. They don’t even get equal pay for equal work at some places. They single-handedly balance the pressures of domestic and public life.

In recent decades we have witnessed a series of laws passed for the upliftment of women. These legislations have been brought to give equal rights and privileges to women as men, to eliminate discriminations against women and remove inequality between genders.

But all these opportunities are wasted if certain stereotypes and biases distort the way women are perceived, often to their disadvantage.

Question 26. Ragging has raised its ugly head again. A recent incident at a prestigious school has shown that this evil has not yet come to an end. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Ragging, an Evil’. You are Navtej/Navita. (All India 2015)

a practice from the British era
original aim, respect for hierarchy
enforcing traditions, discipline
Prefect—a teacher substitute
misuse of authority
vulgar aspect

‘Ragging, An Evil’ By: NAVTEJ

Ragging is a social evil that has been in practice since the British era. It was initiated with the aim to reiterate respect for hierarchy and to misuse authority by enforcing traditions and discipline.

Now this social evil has spread to educational institutions. It is a damaging form of interaction of the seniors in colleges or schools with their juniors or newcomers. It has become increasingly unpopular due to several complaints of serious injuries to the victims. Due to this severity, strict laws against ragging have been enforced by the Supreme Court. Under the pretext of fun, new students are often assaulted, sometimes stripped and intimidated by their seniors and this torture leaves an indelible impression on their minds. Seeing the vulgar aspect and fatalities of ragging it has been strictly banned in many institutions and this is proving effective. The Supreme Court too has declared ragging as a criminal offence

Since ragging has degenerated into an unmitigated evil it must go completely, and there can be no argument in favour of this evil practice. Whenever it has raised its ugly head, it has only shown the physical or mental exploitation that new students are subjected to.

Question 27. India is a tourist’s dream destination. Give your views on the tourism potential of India in an article in 150-200 words. You are Navtej/ Navita. (All India 2015)

places of worship —religious tourism
foreigners—places of historical interest
the rich —hill stations during summers — the sun-kissed beaches in winters — leisure tourism
medical tourism—world-class hospitals

The Tourism Potential Of India By: Navita

India’s rich cultural history and heritage and its geographical diversity make its international tourism potential large and varied. Besides its cultural and heritage tourism, India also offers medical, business, educational and sports tourism.

Indian tourism with its places of worship, places of historical interest, hill-stations, beaches etc. embraces a vast array. For more than 4000 years, India has been regarded as one of the most spiritual places on earth. The Golden Temple at Amritsar, the Konark Sun Temple, Samath etc. attract people from all over the world. The places of historical interest in India like the TaMahal, the Red Fort, Charminar etc. are a great attraction for foreigners. During summers, tourists like to visit the hill stations in India and in winters the sun-kissed beaches are crowded with foreign tourists. Moreover, India is placed among the top three medical tourism destinations in Asia, due to the world-class hospitals, quality and low-cost treatment and highly skilled doctors. Thus, tourism in India has emerged as one of the fastest-growing sectors which have contributed significantly to our county’s economic growth and development.

Question 28. Midday meal scheme in the schools introduced by the government serves several purposes. Millions of children from the deprived sections of society get nutritious food leading to good health, are attracted to the schools, kept from going astray and developed into good citizens. The scheme may have some drawbacks too. Write an article in 150-200 words on all aspects of the scheme. You are Navtej/Navita. (All India 2015) Answer:

The Midday Meal Scheme By: Navita

The Midday Meal Scheme, a school meal programme was introduced by the Government of India to improve the nutritional status of school-going children who belong to the deprived sections of the society. This Scheme has attracted many impoverished children to school thus also preventing them from going astray.

The Midday Meal Scheme, has been a successful nationwide free school lunch program catering to all students. It has helped in boosting school enrolment, ending hunger, aiding the process of socialisation, promoting gender equality by increasing female enrolment and also creating employment opportunities for poor.

But the Midday Meal Scheme has its drawbacks also. The midday meal tragedy in Bihar which killed 23 children who ate the contaminated cooked food turned the spotlight on the problems affecting this scheme. Lack of monitoring, hygiene and corruption discredits the Midday Meal Scheme. Experts say the scheme suffers from structural problems, the biggest being the lack of a proper monitoring mechanism. Children often get low quality, insufficient and unhygienic food and there is corruption in the delivery system.

The government has now decided to streamline this scheme and involve parents and local members of the community in its implementation. This will prove to be the most positive step to ensure that the Midday Meal Scheme serves its required purpose.

Question 29. Morning assembly in the schools gives a cool and calm start to the otherwise hectic schedule of the day. It can be a means of passing important information to the students. What are your views on this significant event of the day? Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Importance of Morning Assembly’. You are Navtej/Navita. (All India 2015) Answer:

Importance Of Morning Assembly By: Navtej

Morning Assembly is one the most important aspects of a school’s curriculum. It has the potential to nurture a positive school ethos that stresses care for the self and for others. It gives a cool and calm start to the otherwise hectic schedule of the day.

Morning Assembly prepares students physically, mentally and spiritually for the day.

A morning assembly includes prayer, songs, speeches and physical exercises all of which energise us to begin the day on an optimistic note.

Morning assembly has the potential to heighten consciousness by generating a school ethos that is calm, happy and purposeful. It also contributes to developing personal autonomy and contentment. A Morning Assembly is also a means for the whole school to celebrate national festivals together. It gives a chance to students to share stories, experiences and anecdotes etc. At a later stage in our lives, we reflect and celebrate a behaviour that reflects the values we have embedded on a daily basis through our Morning Assembly.

Morning Assembly’s can become a very positive experience once their influence and impact to both the individual and the school, in general, is truly understood and recognised.

Question 30. A 12-year-old boy in your neighbourhood drives a car and the parents proudly boast of it. Write an article in 150-200 words on the hazards of underage driving and the need to educate the young ones and their parents on the consequences of unlawful driving. You are Vishnu/Vaishnavi. (Comptt. Delhi 2015) Answer:

Hazards Of Underage Driving By: Vaishnavi

A twelve-year-old boy in our neighbourhood drives a car and the parents proudly boast of it. Unfortunately, this is not a rare occurrence. In recent years we have seen a rise of underage unlicensed drivers on the road. To address this serious issue we need to first understand the dangers of underage driving. The high number of underage drivers transgressing the law by going for a joyride can be attributed to peer pressure and a general feeling of youthful invincibility. Teenagers have a feeling that they can get away with breaking the law and this gives them a sense of bravado. The hazards of underage driving can result in loss of life or severe physical and emotional scars on the survivors.

Underage driving should be totally discouraged by parents who must talk to their children about the drastic consequences of this action and the trouble they can get into. The authorities too should take strict action against parents if children break the law. The most effective way to discourage underage driving would be to teach responsibility by setting an example. If parents drive with caution and obey traffic rules their children will also abide the laws of the road.

Question 31. It is said that if you educate a boy, you educate a person and if you educate a girl you educate a family. Write an article in 150-200 words on the importance of educating women. You are Suresh/Shobha. (Comptt. All India 2015) Answer:

Importance Of Educating Women By: Shobha

Education of girls has been a high priority with the Government of India. In the new millennium India has consolidated its earlier educational reforms with increased resources and stronger policy commitments for achieving elementary education, particularly for girls. ‘Saroa Shiksha Abhiyan’ or ‘Education For All’ programme recognizes that ensuring the education of the girl child requires changes not only in the education system but also in society’s norms and attitudes. A two-pronged gender strategy has hence been adopted to make the educational system responsive to the needs of the girls through targeted interventions which serve as a pull-factor to enhance access and retention of girls in schools on the one hand and generate a community demand for girls’ education through training and mobilisation on the other hand. The CBSE has also come up with the novel scheme of providing free education from the sixth standard onwards to the single girl child.

If India wants to rank among the developed nations, it must give foremost priority to female education because if we educate a man, we educate an individual, but if we educate a woman we educate an entire family. If women are educated then problems like female infanticide, dowry, domestic violence, child marriage and other related atrocities will vanish. Education provides the essential criteria to fulfil certain economic, political and cultural functions and improves the socio-economic status of women. At every age and level education enhances the intellectual, social and emotional development of women and enables them to meet their basic needs. Thus most of the problems that our society today faces can be eradicated by educating the girl child.

Question 32. Nowadays, students attend coaching classes early in the morning or after school hours. You feel that this trend makes them tired, affects their health and so their grades. Write an article in 150-200 words to make the students understand how this is not very helpful in improving their grades and is a waste of their precious time. You are Ram/ Rani. (Comptt. All india 2015) Answer:

Coaching Classes Waste Of Student’s Precious Time

By: Ram To attend coaching classes has become more of a trend which most students follow. This has happened because of the growing competition and the desire among students to excel. They feel that by attending these coaching classes they will be able to improve their grades but unfortunately, it is a waste of their precious time. It makes them tired, affects their health and also their grades. Coaching classes have become synonymous in the lives of city students and students find it hard to cope up with their studies without them. Almost all students who attend coaching classes have lost their time for recreation and physical activities. Students sometimes travel long distances to attend the so-called ‘reputed’ coaching centres thus wasting a lot of time.

In today’s cut-throat competition the life of students is as it is very stressful and combined with this stress is the extra burden of attending coaching classes. Parents too fail to realise how they are pressurizing the children by making their already hectic work schedule more strenuous by enrolling them in coaching classes. Education is a natural process of learning and should not be forced upon the children. Students who overestimate their stamina join these coaching classes and end up creating a mess of their daily routine.

Students are running from one place to another for coaching and are unable to realise the value of time and time management. Not only are coaching centres unnecessary but are also adversely affecting the life of students.

Question 33. Teenagers often feel confused. They face a lot of pressure from various quarters. Write an article in 120-150 words, on ‘Stress the teenager’s face’. You are Rani/Rama. (Comptt. Al 2015) Answer:

Stress The Teenager’s Face By: Ram

The teen stage of one’s life is filled with stress and anxiety. This is because it is that stage of our life when we face a host of novel problems and pressures from various quarters.

To start with teenagers experience many significant physical changes and at times they find it difficult to cope with their bodies that grow and develop rapidly.

Combined with this is social pressure, peer pressure and parental pressure. Most teenagers feel that academic concerns feature at the top of their list of stress stimulants. Worries about their future, the tension to attain good grades and cut-throat competition cause teenagers to experience inordinate amount of stress.

The stress that teenagers face today may vary from academic pressure, physical appearances, peer pressure etc. but these issues can be dealt with if parents and guardians understand these problems and approach them in a positive and friendly manner. Proper guidance is vital especially in this very formative phase in the life of children so that they can grow up to be confident and optimistic adults. Finally teenagers need to develop assertive-ness, training skills and learn practical coping skills. They should always feel good about doing a competent job rather than demanding perfection from themselves and others.

Question 34. TV and Internet have reduced the charm of reading for children. Write an article in 120-150 words on the reasons for this lack of interest. Suggest measures to create a desire to read among children right from a very young age. You are Ram/Rama. (Comptt. All India 2015) Answer:

Lack Of Interest In Reading By: Rama

Reading is an essential tool for lifelong learning. It has a vital role to play in overall development. Reading enables us to extend our scope of knowledge and experience.

But due to technological development the charm of reading has considerably reduced for children. They spend so much time glued to the TV and internet that reading a book in a quiet and peaceful corner of their homes or library has become an archaic idea for most children. This fast declining interest in reading culture among children is a cause of concern and challenge to all and we need to take up measures to alleviate this problem.

The desire for reading needs to be inculcated among children from a very young age. Parents should read out books to their kids from the time when they are incapable of reading. This way children learn that reading is fun and not a chore. This will also help to promote their attention span which is an important skill for a child to concentrate. To develop the habit of reading in children requires a number of skills that, in most children, has to be formed by direct and informed instruction provided through constant reiteration.

Question 35. India is a land of diversity. One way in which it makes us feel proud of it is the number of festivals we enjoy. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Festivals of India’. You are Karuna/ Karan. (Delhi 2016) Answer:

Festivals Of India By: Karuna

India is a land of diversity. People of different religions, races and cultures peacefully coexist together. This unity in diversity gives us Indians an opportunity to celebrate a number of festivals thus giving us a sense of joy and pride. These festivals create a sense of cultural unity and brotherhood. Festivals give us a unique opportunity to spend time with our friends and family and also promote communal harmony.

India is a secular country and so we celebrate many cultural and traditional festivals. Each festival is celebrated differently and uniquely based on certain rituals and beliefs. Some festivals are celebrated by the whole nation and certain festivals are confined to specific regions. But all the festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm.

Based on rituals and religions, festivals have been categorized. There are Hindu festivals, the dates of which are fixed on the basis of the Hindu calendar. These include Diwali, Dussehra, Holi, Lohri, Janamasthmi, Raksha Bartdhan to name a few. Then there are festivals celebrated by Muslims. Important among them are Ramzan, Id-Ul-Milad, Bakra- Id, Muharram, etc. The most important festivals celebrated by the Sikhs are the birthdays of their ten Gurus. The Christians celebrate Good Friday, Easter and Christmas. The uniqueness of our country lies in the fact that in spite of diversities we celebrate and enjoy the fervour of numerous festivals which are celebrated with a sense of oneness.

Question 36. Rising pollution, fast and competitive lifestyle, lack of nutritious food etc. have caused health woes for a large section of our population. Providing health care used to be a charitable and ethical activity. Today it has become a commercialized, money spinning business. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘How to provide proper health care to the common man’. You are Karan/Karuna. (Delhi 2016) Answer:

How To Provide Proper Health Care To The Common Man

By: Karan The incessant rise in the levels of pollution, the fast and competitive lifestyle and lack of nutritious diet has caused numerous health problems to a large section of our population. Earlier providing health care used to be a charitable activity but today it has become so commercialized, a money-spinning business. Though, to a certain extent, commercialization of health care has benefited us greatly. Privatisation of hospitals has enabled to provide better medical facilities and good ambience in hospitals. The unfortunate part however, is that a great number of our population cannot afford these facilities. These health care facilities are way beyond the reach of the common man. 60% of the population is economically weak and cannot afford to pay the expenses of a private hospital. Medical care is a basic necessity and stricter regulations need to be implemented to standardize the health practices and services across government and private hospitals.

To provide affordable health care to the common man the government should initiate the setting up of more primary health centres. At all these centres medical aid must be made more accessible, more reliable and more affordable. Essential medicines must be made available free of cost at all such centres and the essential medical facilities must also be available to all sections or society.

Healthcare is the right of every citizen, without having to go through hassles. Though we cannot say healthcare in India is at par for the rich and poor, there is a silver lining above the clouds, with the promise of a healthier tomorrow.

Question 37. India is an emerging economy. We are rich in natural resources. Yet a significant proportion of our people is living below poverty line. One cause of this poverty is our rising population. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘How to keep a check on population’. You are Karuna/Karan. (Delhi 2016) Answer:

How To Keep A Check On Population By: Karan

Next to China, India is the second largest populated country in the world. For a developing country like India, this population explosion is a curse that is threatening the development of the country and its society.

An emerging economy, with rapidly escalating population is likely to face a lack in their resources, as the resources available per person are always plummeting, leading to increased poverty, malnutrition and other population related problems. The need of the hour is to keep a check on population. The first step in this direction would be the education of the masses. Their mental outlook needs to be altered. Moreover, increasing the welfare and status of women and girls, increasing awareness of family planning methods, encouraging female empowerment can also play a very major role in controlling population.

Improved standard of living also acts as a deterrent to large family norm. The communication media like radio, television and newspapers are a good means to propagate the benefits of planned families to the uneducated people in the rural and backward areas of India. The government can give various types of incentives to people who practice family planning. Strict legal action should be taken against child marriage and there should be proper enforcement of laws related to child labour.

If the population growth in our country is not i kept under check, no amount of progress made by India will make a difference to the poverty that plagues us.

Question 38. Women feel unsafe on the road, at their place of work and even at home. There is an urgent need to change the male mindset in its attitude towards women. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘How to make women feel safe’. You are Karan/Karuna. (Delhi 2016) Answer:

How To Make Women Feel Safe By: Karuna

It is unfortunate that being in the 21st century with so much technological advancement we still have not been able to ensure the safety of women. Numerous cases have been reported and many unreported about the torture and humiliation that women are subjected to. They are in fact the most vulnerable as far as their safety and security is concerned.

violence outside the house. Women are often stared at, molested and discriminated against. Not only outside the house, they are even discriminated against at the workplace and in their homes.

We cannot just hold our legal system and the police responsible for the atrocities committed to women. As good citizens, we have a fundamental duty to contribute towards bringing an order to ensure dignity and respect for women so that they too can live with a sense of freedom, pride and confidence. To ensure this is the collective work of our society. A reform in the police system is also needed wherein women police should be deployed in most areas so as to make women feel safe. CCTV cameras should be installed at strategic places and these should be closely monitored. Our legal system also needs reforms wherein stringent punishments that are non-bailable in nature should be given to a person who outrages the modesty of a woman. We also need fast track courts to deal with offences and crimes against women. These can be made responsible to clear the cases on a day-to-day basis with fair trial as its core principle.

The need of the hour is to take action not by force but by will to make our country more safe and secure for women and bring to reforms whereby women feel more fearless and empowered.

Question 39. Education has always been a noble profession. Our ancestors received their learning at gurukuls and ashrams. Even in the near past pathshalas (schools) were associated with places of worship. Today, education is fast becoming commercialized. Parents have to shell out a lot of money on coaching classes, tuition fees etc. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘The State of Education, Today’. You are Karap/Karuna. (All India 2016) Answer:

The State Of Education Today By: Karuna

Education has always been a noble profession and has always been held in high esteem. Our ancestors received their education in ashrams and gurukuls. Even in the near past pathshalas (schools) were associated with places of worships. But, in the present day, education has become commercialized, a business where lot of money is involved.

With the advent of a large number of private institutions in the mid nineties, the agenda of education has been hijacked and educational institutes have become a profit-generating business. Schools, coaching centres and educational institutes are prospering. They charge a huge amount of money to impart education and parents too are willing to shell out a lot of money to educate their wards. Even the most reputed educational institutes do not hesitate in taking large donations, which parents give to them without any hassles. Secondly, the state of education in our country today is a cause of concern. Along with rampant commercialization, the quality and standard of education has not improved much. The curriculum in schools and colleges lacks basic communication and problem-solving skills, promotes rote learning, curbs creativity and originality and lays too much emphasis on marks. There is a need for a complete overhauling of the quality of education being imparted in our institutions. Another cause for concern is the dire shortage of schools, colleges and educational infrastructure in our country. The goal of education to harness the potential of a student and to channelize it in the right way has been lost. The need of the hour is for the government and people to work hand in hand and improve these sad state of affairs.

Question 40. According to 2011 census, literacy rate of hundred percent or around has been achieved by only a couple of states in India. Illiteracy is found mostly among the old and deprived sections of society. What can the youth do to spread literacy in society? Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Role of students in eradicating illiteracy’. You are Karuna/Karan. (All India 2016) Answer:

Question 41. Increase in the number of private vehicles has caused problems like rising air pollution, traffic jams, lack of parking space, road rage etc. The solution lies in the use of public transport. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘ The Importance of Public Transport’. You are Karan/ Karuna. (All India) Answer:

The Importance Of Public Transport

By: Karan Increase in the number of private vehicles in the last two decades has led to an unprecedented rise in air pollution, traffic jams, lack of parking space, road rage, etc. One of the solutions to this problem lies in the use of public transport.

Use of public transport reduces travel by private vehicles. Public transport is beneficial as it not only eases congestion on roads but also saves fuel, money and energy. When people use public transport they reduce their carbon footprint and conserve energy by eliminating travel that would otherwise have been made in a private vehicle. It also gives people energy efficient choices and reduces overall greenhouse gas emissions without reducing the mobility that is so vital to our nation’s economic growth. To encourage more people to use public transport the authorities need to improve local train and bus services. Funds need to be allocated to make public transport services accessible and more reliable.

A bus with as few as 7-8 passengers is more fuel efficient than an average single occupant car. The recent odd-even rule for cars started by Chief Minister of Delhi, Mr. Arvind Kejriwal was initiated to encourage the use of public transport and thereby reduce pollution caused by traffic. The authorities are working hard to make public more aware of how useful, efficient and less damaging to the environment the use of public transport is.

Question 42. In certain states of India there is a great imbalance in the male female ratio. This is the result of special treatment given to boys in the family. Why is it so? How can we change this mindset? Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Gender discrimination in society’. You are Karuna/Karan. (All India 2016) Answer:

Gender Discrimination In Society By: Karuna

The 2011 census in India has revealed that the gender imbalance is at its highest level in certain states of India. A cultural preference for boys and the increasing availability of prenatal screening to determine an unborn child’s sex have helped contribute to a worsening in the male-female ratio.

More boys and fewer girls in a population has disastrous effects not only on the social life but also on the economic vibrancy of a country. In India the male in general and the male child, in particular, have privileged position in the patriarchal family tradition. It is the sons who inherit land, carry forward the family name, financially provide for parents in old age and perform rituals for deceased parents. Awareness needs to be created in certain sections of society regarding equality of women. Though Government regulations help to improve the position of women in society, the actual way to change the mindset of people is through education and changing the ways that people think about gender roles. The media must take active part in educating the people about the importance of gender equality. The government must enforce laws protecting women in all spheres of life—be it at the domestic front or at the professional front. More number of men must be recruited in the fight against gender discrimination. When men treat women with respect, the gender equality movement is strengthened.

The girl deficit will create a society that will be much less stable and much more volatile than it would be with a balanced male female ratio.

Question 43. While watching TV what we generally dislike most are commercial breaks, yet, a number of advertisements do add to our information. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Advertisements as source of information’. You are Karuna/Karan. (All India 2016) Answer:

Advertisements As A Source Of Information

By: Karan I Commercial breaks are generally disliked by most of us while watching TV, yet, a number of advertisements are a source of information. They give us a fair knowledge about the goods and services available in the market and enable us to choose our options.

Advertisements are considered to be an integral part of business which make people aware of the goods and services available in the market. They promote competition among producers and manufacturers who have to maintain good quality of their goods to ensure their sale. New products are introduced and popularised through advertisements. The consumer saves time due to prior knowledge about the product, its price, its features, etc. Advertising is a very artistic way of communicating with the customers with great communication skills as its main characteristic. Moreover they provide information to the producers or the companies about their competitors and enable them to match the level of their competitors.

Advertisements help to educate people. Social issues like family planning, child labour, education of save girl child , etc. are aptly highlighted through the medium of advertisement. The public is made aware of several social welfare schemes initiated by the government through the medium of advertisements.

Advertisements open our vision to a wide variety of products and services and definitely add to our information in a light and entertaining manner.

Question 44. You have turned 18 and gained the right to vote in the upcoming election. Write an article in 150-200 words on how fruitfully you are going to use your precious vote. What do you think are the qualities necessary for a candidate to become a good leader? You are Amrit/Amrita. (Comptt. Delhi 2016) Answer:

Youth And Democracy By: Amrit

In most countries, the age of 18 is when you are legally and officially treated as an adult. This gives you the privilege to enjoy certain rights alongwith the need to fulfil certain duties. I have just turned 18 and become eligible to vote. I am looking forward to casting my vote in the upcoming elections. I feel a sense of patriotism and responsibility towards my country, more so, as an educated youth. My only concern is that I should be able to use my precious vote fruitfully and choose the most able candidate as our representative. The qualities that I seek in a good leader are that One who can be trusted and is known to live a life of honesty and integrity.

True authority is bom from respect for the good character and trustworthiness of the person who leads. A good leader instills confidence and followership by having a clear vision and passion for being truly successful. A leader must be strong and decisive but also humble. An able leader makes sustainable promises and is a person who sticks to his words.

We should remember that a good leader is not innately bom. So always choose and vote for a candidate who possesses the qualities of determination, self reflection, open-mindedness, patience and knowledge.

Question 45. Mobile phones have influenced children in a big way. Write an article in 150-200 words on how they have affected the younger generation. You are AmriAmrita. (Comptt. Delhi 2016) Answer:

Youth And Mobile Phones By: Amrita

Technology has taken over every sphere of human life, the most popular being mobile phones which have drastically affected the lives of all people, especially youngsters who feel absolutely lost if they are without their cell phones.

It has been seen that every technological advancement that provides dramatic benefits has consequential costs and it is this area of mobile phone usage that needs attention, particularly their affect on youngsters. Parents are unable to understand their children’s obsession with their mobile phones. They find the so called ‘mobile culture’ stressful, causing a rift between members of a family. The younger generation has grown up with mobile phones and so are completely addicted to these devices. The worry over the impact of this mobile dependency on the present generation of youngsters is its addiction which makes them couch potatoes and gives them objectionable exposure. Since mobile phone is a safety device we cannot prohibit youngsters from using it but the solution lies in scheduling a fixed time for its usage, parent counselling and checking and diverting the attention of children and youngsters towards other constructive activities.

The advantages or disadvantages of a mobile phone, like any other device, depends entirely upon its usage. The cell phone is very helpful and convenient and we should ensure its optimal and positive usage.

Question 46. Road accidents have doubled in the last few years. Write an article in 150-200 words on the reasons for increase in the number of accidents and how they can be minimised. You are Dev/Devika. (Comptt. Delhi 2016) Answer:

Alarming Rise In Road Accidents By: Dev

Road accidents have become the leading cause of death by injury and the tenth leading cause of all deaths globally. In India, the pressure on roads has been on an alarming rise and the lack of road sense has made matters worse.

Driving licenses are issued on illegal gratifications to some drivers and traffic rules and regulations are rarely adhered to. The lack of tolerance and patience among drivers leads to an increased sense of anger and uncontrolled behaviour especially by the youngsters. Moreover the condition of roads needs to be improved and maintained. They are often full of potholes and their condition worsens during the rainy season. To prevent these accidents, it is imperative that effective long and short-term measures are effectively adopted. The traffic police needs to be more active and strict to ensure proper implementation of rules. Higher fines should be imposed and license of repeated offenders should be confiscated. There should be an effective check on the speed limit of vehicles.

To minimise the number of road accidents proper awareness needs to be created among the masses regarding road safety alongwith importance of observation of traffic rules.

Question 47. Parents keep on saving money to be spent on the weddings of their children. This money could have been spent, instead on their education. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Importance of simple weddings’. You are Anu/Anurag. (Comptt. All India 2016) Answer:

Importance Of Simple Weddings By: Anu

It is the responsibility of every parent to give a decent upbringing and education to their child. But unfortunately, there are still some parents who compromise on their child’s education, especially if their child is a girl, and instead save money to be spent on her wedding.

The basic social structure in our country is such where the marriage of a girl is more important than her education. It is a rather costly affair and the parents spend all their life-savings for this grand and extravagant event. They do not want to compromise on the expenditure of their daughter’s marriage so they end up compromising on her education instead. Many a time parents want their daughters to get a good education with the sole purpose of enhancing her matrimonial prospects.

The need of the time is to give a girl’s education topmost priority. The concept of simple marriage should be promoted. The money spent on a girl’s education is actually an investment. Let us remember marriage is an important but not the ultimate purpose of a girl’s life. It is only a part of it and a choice some girls probably do not wish to make. So a girl should be given good education, good morals and she must be encouraged to pursue her passions.

After all, a parent’s main concern is the welfare of their daughter, so they should make a start by placing the control of her future in her own hands by giving her a good education.

Question 48. You are Mr. Raghav, Physical Education Teacher in your school. Write an article for the school magazine, in 150-200 words, on ‘Exercise and Healthy Living’. (Comptt. All India 2016) Answer:

Exercise And Healthy Living By: Mr. Raghav,

Physical Education Teacher Modern life can be quite stressful and taxing and therefore it is most important to live a healthy life which we can lead only through a disciplined routine and regular exercise. The health benefits of physical activity and exercise are hard to ignore.

Exercise keeps one active, alert and also sharpens one’s memory. It enables one to develop a positive attitude, increases productivity and gives long life. Morning walk, Yoga, aerobics and other exercises help us to lead a healthy life. Moreover, regular physical exercise improves one’s muscle strength and boosts endurance. Exercise and physical activity deliver oxygen and vital nutrients to our tissues and help our cardiovascular system work more efficiently.

Exercise and physical activity can also be a fun way to spend time. It gives us a chance to unwind, enjoy the outdoors or simply engage in activities that make us happy. As a general rule, aim for at least thirty minutes of physical exercise every day. Exercise is the miracle cure we have always had but sometimes, probably for too long, we neglect to take our recommended dose.

People of all ages need to exercise and reduce their sedentary lifestyle which means we all need to think about increasing the types of physical activities that can easily be included in our daily routine.

Question 49. Life in cities is not as safe as it used to be. People feel more at risk today. The police department of your city has been laying emphasis on public safety through exhibitions, mock drills and seminars. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘How to ensure safe life in cities’. You are Aman/Anamika. (Comptt. All India 2016) Answer:

How To Ensure Safe Life In Cities By: Aman

Living in a city enables people to advance socially and economically. However many challenges exist for people living in cities. One of the main challenges is the question of the safety of city dwellers.

Crimes like kidnapping, murder, rape, robberies, chain-snatching and crimes against women and senior citizens are most common. The reasons for these can be attributed to unemployment, illiteracy, greed and the desire to maintain high status by acquiring easy money. We cannot always hold our legal system and the police responsible for the rise of crime rate in cities. It is the duty of each one of us to be vigilant at all times and to ensure our safety.

The police certainly need to be more active and vigilant. Offenders need to be punished most stringently so as to deter others about the repercussions in case they commit the same crime. Parents need to inculcate moral values in their children from a very young age so that they grow up clearly understanding the difference between right and wrong. The government should generate more employment opportunities to ensure that the number of unemployed youngsters in our country does not rise.

It is definitely the collective responsibility of our government, the police department and each one of us to strive for a safe and secure city.

Question 50. Villages are lacking in basic facilities like clean drinking water, proper sanitation etc. As a result people suffer from various diseases. Write an article in 150-200 words on ‘Rural Health’. You are Arun/Karuna. (Comptt. All India 2016) Answer:

Rural Health By: Karuna

Rural health care is one of the biggest challenges facing the Health Ministry of India. With more than seventy per cent of our population living in rural areas and the low level of health facilities, mortality rates due to diseases are on a high. So, rural life is healthy is more of a myth.

Healthcare is the right of every individual but lack of quality infrastructure, dearth of qualified medical functionaries and non-accessibility to basic medicines and medical aid thwarts its reach to more than sixty per cent of population that lives in rural India. Basic amenities like clean drinking water, a proper sewage and drainage system and the facility of toilets is still not available to our major rural population.

Several organisations are working alongwith the government and NGOs to improve the rural health system in India. People living in rural areas need to be made aware of the importance of cleanliness and sanitation. Regular health check camps should be set-up at primary health centres in rural areas. Health- Melas should be organised to spread health awareness among the masses.

Growth in national income is not enough by itself if its benefits do not manifest themselves in the form of better health facilities for all.

Question 51. Our performance in Rio Olympics has told us that we do not pay enough attention to ! athletics and outdoor games. It is time we revised our attitude. Sports should be an important part of a school’s daily routine. Write an article in 150-200 words on the ‘Importance of Outdoor Games’. You are Sreea/Thomas. (Delhi 2017 2016) Answer:

Importance Of Outdoor Games By; Sreeja

Our country’s performance in the Rio Olympics is enough proof that athletics and outdoor games are not given due importance and neglected completely by our government, schools, colleges and by one and all. It is high time we revise our attitude and make sports an important part of our school and college curriculum.

It has been argued that sports should be made compulsory right from the primary classes and should be made an integral part of school education. Besides providing a basis for physical fitness, sports and outdoor games inculcate a spirit of competition and impart a sense of discipline and togetherness in us. Outdoor games also enable us to become more daring and adventurous. We always think of a healthy mind in a healthy body.

Both physical and mental well being are the essential prerequisites for great achievement in our life. Thus, it is actually high time we make the required efforts to spot our sports talents when they are young and provide them with all the necessary facilities and infrastructure to hone their talent. They need to be trained from a very young age to enable them to compete confidently with world champions.

Question 52. Every teenager has a dream to achieve something in life. What they are going to become tomorrow depends on what our youth dream today. Write an article in 150-200 ivords \ on ‘What I want to be in life’. You are Simranif/Smita. (All India 2016) Answer:

What I Want To Be In Life By: Simranjit

Every teenager has a dream to achieve something in life. Any person without an aim or dream drifts aimlessly and can never achieve success. Aimless life is like a rudderless ship which leads us nowhere.

I too have a dream that I will work very hard to fulfil. I want to be a pilot. I have spent most of my childhood reading aviation history which has always fascinated me. Moreover, as a pilot I can lead an adventurous life and also get an opportunity to face various types of challenges. An action-oriented and challenging career has always been my passion. My first conscious entry into a plane was probably at the age of six or seven years. I can still recall how awestruck I was at the idea that the plane was actually going to fly with so many people on board and thought that the person who was going to fly the plane was probably a demi-God. I was really fascinated by this person who I got to know was called the ‘pilot’ and somehow the idea of flying a plane got stuck in my mind since that tender age.

My passion for flying a plane has grown with age and today I am so happy that I have started on the voyage of life which will ultimately make me fulfil my dream.

Question 53. To have a fair complexion is an obsession in our society. Demand for fair brides in matrimonial columns and sale of fairness creams are evidence enough. Write an article in 150-200 words giving your view on ‘Beautiful mind, better than a fair complexion.’ You are Natwar/Nimmi. Use the following clues: (All India 2016)

the west, people like to be tanned
fair complexion, only skin deep
beautiful mind
attitude to life
behaviour in society, etc.

Beautiful Mind, Supersedes A Fair Complexion By: Natwar

To have a fair complexion is an obsession in our society, more so where the female gender is concerned. Demand for fair brides in matrimonial columns and the sale of fairness creams are evidence enough how obsessed our society is with fair complexion.

Though the people of our country blindly ape the western culture, but in this respect they are not like people in the West who like to be tanned. Let us not forget that fair complexion is only skin deep and a beautiful person is one who has a beautiful mind. All the development and progress that we are so proud of in the 21st century has not been able to remove the shackles of medieval mindset. It is actually our behaviour in society that determines the kind of person we are. It is high time we revaluate what we consider beautiful and thus assess the unrealistic expectations and pressures that are unnecessarily put on females to be superficially beautiful.

Making technological progress is an achievement but our real advancement would be when we get rid of this racist mindset within our society. Unfortunately we still have a long way to go to achieve that.

Question 54. You are Ram/Rajani. You feel that India, with its rich and varied heritage, linguistic and cultural diversity is an excellent destination for tourism. Promoting tourism will surely promote our economy. Write an article titled, ‘Promoting Tourism is Promoting Ourselves’, in 150-200 ivords, specifying the advantages of promoting tourism and how it can be ; accomplished. (Comptt. Delhi 2016) Answer:

Promoting Tourism Is Promoting Ourselves

By: Ram 1 India is a vast country, with a rich and varied i heritage, linguistic and cultural diversity and I therefore its tourist potential is equally vast. ; Promoting tourism will also play a vital role in the development of our country as it is an important source of earning foreign exchange. Tourism has become a thriving global industry with the power to have a positive impact on the developing countries. It is the largest service industry in India, so the Ministry of Tourism, the nodal agency for developing and promoting tourism in India runs and maintains the “Incredible India” campaign.

India is a large country with a rich cultural heritage and so it has the potential to provide ; great geographical and cultural diversity to ! tourists. In spite of this the number of tourists ; visiting India is decreasing rapidly every year. I It’s always easy to have discussions on what ; the tourism industry should do and what it is ; not doing. Cleanliness, hygiene and safety are factors most tourists thrive upon and in this sector our country’s progress lags behind, mainly because there are no stringent laws that i are effectively implemented. Indian tourism ; industry has been hit by pollution. Resolving these issues by imposing heavy fines on the ! polluters, enforcing consumer laws, ensuring ! security of tourists, especially females and providing decent and hygienic accommodation I will go a long way in promoting tourism and thereby salvaging the much needed foreign exchange for our country.

Also the tourist infrastructure in India should I be strengthened. Airports and railway stations should provide accurate and reliable information to foreign tourists about tourist destinations, hotels, taxis, etc. Government-owned hotels should be managed properly. The Government should take steps to restore the splendour of the ancient monuments and also take appropriate steps for the upkeep and maintenance of the various tourist destinations. Although the tourism industry has initiated many improvements lately, we still have a long way to go so as to ensure tourism alone is able to generate significant revenue for the country.

Question 55. You are Ram/Rajani, a social activist. You feel unnecessary hurry is the cause of stress that hurts people right from children to elders and is crippling us in many ways, even causing death. Write an article on the topic, ‘Slow and Steady Wins the Race ‘ in 150-200 words, driving home how measured steps, meaningful measures coupled with systematic approach can make us achieve our goals. (Comptt. Delhi 2016) Answer:

Slow And Steady Wins The Race By: Ram

The famous saying, ‘Slow and steady wins the race’ emphasizes the problems one is likely to face due to unnecessary hurry. This hastiness is the cause of stress that hurts children and adults alike and is crippling our society in many ways, even causing death.

A person who is consistent and steady in his approach can achieve success even if he is slow because his steps are measured, like the tortoise in the famous ‘tortoise and hare story’ in which the tortoise won the race because of his tireless efforts. But the concept of life being a race is flawed, because as soon as one thinks of it in such terms he gets into an excited state of agitation. Our life is not a race which can be won through our hastiness. It is a fascinating journey wherein measured steps and a systematic approach can enable us to achieve our goals.

Success is very much an achievable target if we view things with confidence; without giving up when things do not seem to fall in place and being patient when it is taking time to reach our expected destination. We may often come across a person who, despite his exceptional talent fails, while another person with ordinary merit succeeds. The difference lies in the way these two people have worked. The one who worked hastily failed and the one who worked steadily and consistently became successful. When we are in an unnecessary hurry, our chances for making mistakes and errors increase because in our hastiness we may have to compromise on the quality of work. Let us always remember there is no shortcut for success and there is no alternative for hard work.

Question 56. You are Ram/Rajani. You feel that in India, with its rich and varied heritage, linguistic and cultural diversity is essential to live in harmony which alone will lead to prosperity and peace. Write an article on the topic ‘Unity i in Diversity’, in 150-200 words, specifying the advantages of unity and how we can promote it in spite of our diversity in religion, culture and language. You may quote relevant i examples. (Comptt. Delhi 2016) Answer:

Unity In Diversity By: Ram

India has a rich and varied heritage with linguistic and cultural diversity. So to live in peace and harmony it is essential to be united despite the differences in our culture, caste or religion. We need to stay joined by only one faith and that is a brotherhood.

The good thing about our country and its culture is that it is tolerant and absorbing. The ! democratic set-up facilitates the process of promoting unity. The diversity in every religion or culture should therefore serve as a source of strength. We need to be proud of our cultural distinctiveness. Though our religions are different, their basic teachings are the same, belief in the theory of Dharma and Karma.

To promote unity in our diverse country we need to think beyond petty interests and must . work for broader goals to bring about prosperity and progress in our society. Our social and cultural differences should not be looked upon as conflicts but as varieties that enrich our society and our nation as a whole. We celebrate various festivals with a sense of unity, especially in schools and colleges. We display a great sense of unity when there is a foreign invasion challenge. The social customs and traditions which all Indians observe, irrespective of their caste and religion in different parts of our country, bring a sense of unity which keeps alive the message of being united despite our diversity.

Question 57. You are Ram/Rajani. You are concerned about the growing problem of obesity in children which leads to type II diabetes. Write an article in 150-200 words titled ‘Health, the best Wealth,’ throwing light on what problems arise if we eat junk food or overeat and neglect our health, and how we can maintain good health through right food and good habits. (Comptt. Delhi 2016) Answer:

Health, The Best Wealth By: Rajani

‘Health is Wealth’, is an old saying which aptly sums up the importance of maintaining good health. If we are healthy we are physically and mentally contented as we are away from medical conditions like hypertension, diabetes, heart ailments etc.

In the past decade there has been an unprecedented rise in the growing problem of obesity in children, which is leading to type II diabetes. Children especially in the cities, binge on junk food or overeat, have sugar-sweetened beverages and include very few fruits and vegetables in their normal diet. As a result they become overweight and obese and make themselves vulnerable to lifestyle diseases like high blood pressure and type II diabetes. It is imperative to ensure that children maintain a healthy lifestyle through right food and good eating habits. They should be encouraged to eat foods that provide adequate nutrition and provide an appropriate number of calories. Parents should look for ways to make their favourite dishes healthier and ensure that their children eat calorie-rich food in moderation. Children should be encouraged to adopt an active lifestyle where they engage in some sort of physical activity daily. It is recommended to focus on small but permanent changes in the children’s eating pattern than a series of short-term changes which cannot be sustained for long. To effectively address the complex problem of childhood obesity a sustained effort to promote a healthy lifestyle needs to be followed by parents and these strategies need to be initiated in children at a very early stage.

Question 58. Choice of course after clearing Senior School Examination produces a great deal of stress on the minds of our students. Counselling can be of great help to them. Write an article in 150200 words on the topic, ‘Role of counselling in choice of course’. You are Ram/Rajani. (Comptt. Al 2016) Answer:

Role Of Counselling In Choice Of Course

By: Ram Every student faces the question of ‘What Next?’ after clearing his Senior School Examination. During this phase most students face a great deal of stress and at this time counselling regarding the choice of course can prove to be of valuable help to them.

Many students face a dilemma while choosing a course because the only career guidance they have is the opinion of their parents, the teacher’s judgement and their friends’ comments. These factors are certainly not sufficient for a child to base the foundation of his entire life and career. Professional counselling involves scientifically developed aptitude and personality tests that enable the counsellor to give the best-suited advice to students to choose the course that best suits their ability. Human capabilities are numerous and cannot be measured but every person has some unique traits.

Based on their strengths, one of the keys that helps to identify these i qualities is through the medium of counselling. Counselling sessions help the students to understand the pros and cons of the different streams and the career paths they offer, so students can make an informed choice and get a correct course assessment that enables them to avoid risk of career path change later in their life. Counselling thus provides the essential morale-boost to students by building their level of motivation that is very essential for longterm success and improves their overall performance.

Question 59. You are Raip/Rajani, a social activist. You feel that in spite of all the hue and cry over the protection of women in society are harassed on the road and even at home. Write an article in 150-200 words on the topic ‘Women must be given Honour’. Give suggestions on how women can get honour in society. (Comptt. All India 2016) Answer:

Women Must Be Given Honour By: Ram, Social Activist

Women constitute almost half of the world’s population and are equal stakeholders of society. But unfortunately, even now, in the 21st century, violence against women is rampant and their unnecessary harassment continues despite the hue and cry of there being more laws to ensure their protection.

It is a bitter reality that, every year, thousands of women become victims of violence in their homes and are harassed on the roads and sometimes these incidents devastate their lives forever. These unfortunate incidents affect the physical as well as mental health of the victim. It is very important to take up concrete efforts and introduce stem laws to ensure how violence and harassment against women can be avoided and how they can get their due honour in society.

A reform in the police system is also needed wherein women police should be deployed in most areas so as to make women feel safe. CCTV cameras should be installed at strategic places and these should be closely monitored. Our legal system also needs reforms wherein stringent punishments that are non-bailable in nature should be given to a person who outrages the modesty of a woman. We also need fast track courts to deal with offences and crimes against women.

The need of the hour is to take action not by force but by will to make our country safe and secure for women and bring in reforms where-by women feel more fearless and empowered.

Question 60. You are Ram/Rajani. Write an article in 150200 words on ‘Importance of Newspaper in our Life’. (Comptt. All India 2016) Answer:

Importance Of Newspapers In Our Life By: Rajani

Newspapers are the oldest and most reliable source of news and information. The electronic media is at times unreliable, gives inadequate information and is not always available. Newspapers are not only most easily available but they are also the cheapest. Moreover newspapers are very important for students for a good exposure to English language and enhancement of their vocabulary through the “Editorial Column”. Newspapers are written with honesty and sincerity unlike the electronic media which sensationalizes news to increase TRPs and sometimes misleads public.

Though news conveyed by TV news channels is quicker and faster, these, many a time, tend to omit facts and details about an incident and sometimes even sensationalize news without a reason. Here the newspaper comes in handy as it gives not only vital details but also contains more reliable news. Besides, the newspaper is easy to carry and can be read at any time. Further, the permanence of the printed word helps in refreshing one’s memory about certain facts and incidents reported in the past. Newspapers also contain many columns dedicated to advertisements like vacant situations, buying or selling of goods, information about missing persons, obituary news, etc. All this and much more information is contained only in the newspaper. Newspapers have been and will remain the mouthpiece of the nation and the unseen advisers of the common people.

Question 61. You are Ram/Rajani, a social worker. The banning of liquor shops is being taken up in many states. You welcome the move. Write an article in 150-200 words supporting the move, highlighting how it will promote the society’s standard of living, health, economy etc. and appreciating the governments that are ready to forego the revenue that comes out of it. (Comptt. All India 2016) Answer:

Banning Of Liquor Shops By: Rajani

Many states have taken up the welcome move of banning liquor shops. These states include Gujarat, Bihar, Nagaland and Manipur and the Union Territory of Lakshadweep. This move is most positive and will help to promote the physical and mental well-being of society in general.

Binge drinking and continued alcohol consumption cause many health problems. Moreover, it decreases the productivity of an individual, increases family problems and is also one of the major causes of broken relationships. People who drink heavily are most likely to develop a physical and emotional dependency on alcohol. With so many negative effects associated with its consumption, there is no reason why one should not appreciate the government’s move of banning liquor shops.

It is also a matter of appreciation that the governments are ready to forego a large amount of revenue that they gain by selling liquor, only because it impacts negatively on society. The Government of these states have imposed complete ban for a social cause to create an alcohol-free environment. Through this ban the governments hope to improve society’s standard of living. When alcohol is not available and there is no way it can be bought the money one wastes on it is saved and can be utilised productively elsewhere.

So there is no doubt about the fact that this bold and welcome move taken by the government should be appreciated and applauded.

Important Questions for Class 12 English

Free resources.

NCERT Solutions

Quick Resources

Talk to our experts

1800-120-456-456

Short English Essay

English Essay

Are you intimidated about writing interesting essays? Well, there are some basic rules on how to write an essay so as to express one’s side of the argument, experiences, stories, etc. The word ‘essay’ has been derived from the Latin word ‘exagium’, meaning the ‘presentation of a case.’ Essay writing in English is basically making a case for the validity of a particular point of view, analysis, interpretation, or set of facts or procedures pertaining to the essay topics. Correct selection, critical evaluation, organization, and presentation of these facts are key to engrossing essay writing.

Certain essay writing topics in English may be tough but it is not rocket science. Proper chronology and expressive writing can help the writer draw the readers’ attention to a great extent.

Main Types of English Essays

Depending on what the writer wants to convey to his reader, essays can be classified into the following types:

Narrative Essays: Here the writer narrates a real-life incident on a story in the first person. The purpose is to make the reader feel present in the scenario described by the writer.

Descriptive Essays: The writer here describes a memory, a place, an object, or an event such as to evoke the senses of the reader. The idea is to give the reader the essence of the emotion felt by the writer.

Expository Essays: These essays are completely based on facts, statistics, examples, etc that the writer has acquired through extensive study and research. They are mainly thesis and have sub-types like contrast essays, cause and effect essays, etc.

Persuasive Essays: These essays not only present facts but also persuade the reader to agree with the writer’s point of view. These are more like written debates where the writer’s arguments hold the cornerstone.

In order to write a simple essay in English, one needs to follow the following format:

English Essay Format

Introduction

Synopsis of the Topic

Attention-grabbing

Four to Six Lines

Chronological Lists of Arguments

Systematic Flow

One Paragraph or more

Rephrasing the main Topic and Subtopics

Global Statement or Call to Action

Best Essay Topics

Importance of Family

A Visit to a Historical Monument

Life after a Pandemic Breakout

Importance of Mangroves

Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile Phones

India- A Land of Diversity

Effects of Technological Development on the Environment

Importance of the Health Sector in the Progress of the Country

Practice more with versatile vocabulary to ace English essay writing.

Essays can be described as a writer which combines authors on argument in a number of various ways. An essay was first to be written by Michael Montaigne who was a French writer who prepared an informal write-up and named that it as an "attempt' . Essay is a French word that means "to try" or "attempt". Essays can be broadly classified into formal and informal.

Formal essays are generally written for series purposes, it is quite dignified, and logical organizations and lengths are kept in mind while writing these types of formal essays.

Informal essays include personal elements which include self-regulation, individual taste, and experiences. It can also involve write-ups that are confidential humerus and depicts a graceful style. Informal sums up a huge type of essay which includes rambling structures and unconventional or Novelty of the theme.

Essays are used in a wide range of applications which includes literary criticism, political manifestos, arguments, observations of daily life, recollections, memorandums, and reflections of the author.

There is three force that makes an essay exist:

The essays can be personal and autobiographical. This type of essay includes some personal details such as the experiences noted by the authors. This simply uses their own way and makes themselves the protagonist to keep their point of view.

The second one is the objective, factual and concrete types of essay. These essays are also personal but are indirect. The author doesn't use himself or herself in order to give a point of view. The author usually uses a particular situation as different peoples who are troubled or are helped by a particular fact objective.

The abstract-universal is the third type of essay. These essays are not at all personal. They are mostly research-oriented. This essay includes things which are not at all related to any type of memory, objective, fact.

Essays include a huge range of types and forms which includes the following bulleted forms:

Cause and Effect:

This format generally discusses a particular problem, the causes, and the effects, also suggestions and includes a proper well-researched write-up.

Classification and Division:

This type of essay sums up the classification and divisions of particular objects and detailed information about those classifications.

Compare and Contrast:

As the name suggests these forms compare two objects with each other and give detailed information about their contrasting characters and criteria.

Narrative types of Essays:

Most of the time these essays are about a story narration or a historical moment. It also includes some autobiographical histories or any type of narration.

Argumentative Types of Essays:

These are truly the author's own suggestions and arguments on the basis of some social or economic issues.

Exposition:

This includes the social evils or any type of negative instances that have been encountered for a long time.

Descriptive:

As the name depicts itself this type of essay is quite a good description of a particular topic.

These are types that include philosophy.

Exemplification

And other logical structures

Essay Topic List

In general, the variety of English essay topics are:

Schools, Examinations

Personalities we come across

Festivals, Functions, and Events

Daily Incidents, Scenes, and Journeys

Relationships

About Myself

Visits/Monuments/Cities

Sports, Health and Fitness

Environmental and Social Awareness

Science and Technologies

National Essays

Current Affairs

Essay on Proverbs

Educational and Moral value Essays

Some Simple Essay Topics Pertaining to School Level Current Essay Topics are:-

A Scene in the Examination Hall

Annual Day Function

My Ambition in Life

My Favorite City

A Journey to a Hill Station/ Beach

Where There is a Will There's a Way

My Role Model

Autobiographies

Biography of a Leader

Right to Education

Some Essay Topics For College Students are:

How does “fake news” change Political and Social Life?

Socio-economic impact of a Global Pandemic

Communism vs. Capitalism

Effects of Technological Development on Mankind

Importance of Health Sector

During exams, brainstorming a few minutes to frame the chronological idea of arguments can save you from a haphazard representation of the topic. As the proverb goes, “a stitch in time saves nine”, prior practice and through proofing can do wonders in your English essay.

Points To Remember While Writing Essays:

Do proper research about the topic you are going to write which should include advantages disadvantages and even includes the wrong statement about the particular topic

Your introduction part should be effective.

Essays are considered to be informative. So try not to repeat the lines again and again while writing the body parts. For instance, you should not repeat the sentences in the conclusion part which you have already mentioned in your body or in the introduction part.

Make well-oriented paragraphs with different views and statements.

Even if your write-up has some contrast or conflict involving itself, do not forget to mention them too.

A well oriented essay includes a good introduction a well-written body which further includes advantages and disadvantages points to note your own suggestions except and finally the conclusion part where you update the things about the topic. While writing about some conflicting topics try to note down the positive impact that has been created around.

Essays play an important role in a wide variety of ranges. It is used in academic fields, non-literary fields, magazines, newspapers, and filmmaking too. The documentations not only help in proper knowledge but also provide access to knowledge and wide expressional views of people. Sometimes it is of a particular person, but most of the time, it acts as a representative of a particular group of people. In today's generation, essays are most appropriately considered as more about research and truth. It helps a writer to reach a large number of people with one's view or sometimes a group of people's view.

FAQs on Short English Essay

1. What is an Essay?

An essay is a form of writing where the writer shares his or her experience, ideas, observations, and arguments about an incident, person, people, or issue.

2. How to write an engrossing Essay?

The basic steps to write an interesting essay are:

Brainstorm to generate multiple potential ideas

Write down every idea you think of

Include variations in vocabulary

Proofread your essay thoroughly

Practice more to make it perfect

3. What are some of the important current Essay Topics?

A current essay topics list looks something like this:

Environmental Awareness

Renewable Energy

Socio-economic effects of a Global Pandemic

Effect of Technology on Young Minds

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Urban vs. Rural Lifestyle

Class 6 Maths
Class 6 Science
Class 6 Social Science
Class 6 English
Class 7 Maths
Class 7 Science
Class 7 Social Science
Class 7 English
Class 8 Maths
Class 8 Science
Class 8 Social Science
Class 8 English
Class 9 Maths
Class 9 Science
Class 9 Social Science
Class 9 English
Class 10 Maths
Class 10 Science
Class 10 Social Science
Class 10 English
Class 11 Maths
Class 11 Computer Science (Python)
Class 11 English
Class 12 Maths
Class 12 English
Class 12 Economics
Class 12 Accountancy
Class 12 Physics
Class 12 Chemistry
Class 12 Biology
Class 12 Computer Science (Python)
Class 12 Physical Education
GST and Accounting Course
Excel Course
Tally Course
Finance and CMA Data Course
Payroll Course

Interesting

Learn English
Learn Excel
Learn Tally
Learn GST (Goods and Services Tax)
Learn Accounting and Finance
GST Tax Invoice Format
Accounts Tax Practical
Tally Ledger List
GSTR 2A - JSON to Excel

Are you in school ? Do you love Teachoo?

We would love to talk to you! Please fill this form so that we can contact you

You are learning...

Click on any of the links below to start learning from Teachoo ...

Do you want to improve your English writing skills? 🙋‍♂️

If you are a Class 12 student, you know how important writing is for your English learning. Writing is not only a skill, but also an art, a craft, and a tool. Writing helps you to express your thoughts, ideas, opinions, and emotions in a creative and effective way. 🌟

But writing can be challenging, especially if you don't have the right guidance, resources, and practice. That's why we have created a comprehensive and engaging Class 12 English Writing course for you. 🙌

Our course covers all the topics and skills that you need to ace your Class 12 English Writing exams and beyond. You will learn from the best teachers, who have years of experience and expertise in teaching writing. You will also get access to highquality study materials, such as notes, videos, quizzes, and assignments. 📚

But that's not all. Our course also helps you to develop your creativity, originality, and style as a writer. You will explore various types and formats of writing, such as essays, letters, articles, speeches, reports, etc. You will also learn how to write for different purposes and audiences, such as informative, persuasive, descriptive, narrative, etc. 🖋️

By the end of our course, you will be able to:

Plan, draft, revise, and edit your writing with ease and confidence
Write clear, coherent, and compelling texts for various situations and contexts
Use appropriate vocabulary, grammar, punctuation, and spelling in your writing
Use different techniques and strategies to make your writing more effective and engaging
Showcase your personality and voice as a writer
Have fun and enjoy writing! 😊

So what are you waiting for? Join our Class 12 English Writing course today and start your journey towards becoming a master of writing. 💯

Invitations - Formal and Informal (with Past Year Questions)

Letter writing - formal (with past year questions), report writing (with past year questions), notice writing - formal (with past year questions), article writing - informal (with past year questions).

What's in it?

Hi, it looks like you're using AdBlock :(

Please login to view more pages. it's free :), solve all your doubts with teachoo black.

Compititive exams CTET, State TET, KVS, DSSSB, CUCET

Essay writing format: A Comprehensive Guide (class 12, 10, 8)

Essay writing format class 12 : A comprehensive format

Introduction:

Essay writing format: Essay writing is a fundamental skill that students need to master, especially in Class 12. Whether you’re preparing for board exams or honing your writing abilities for future academic pursuits, understanding the proper essay writing format is crucial. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the essential components of essay writing for Class 12 students, covering everything from choosing a topic to structuring your essay and refining your writing style.

Essay Writing Format: A Guide for Class 10

Essay writing format for class 8: a step-by-step guide, essay writing format for class 8, essay writing format in english.

Selecting a Topic:

Choosing the right topic is the first and most crucial step in essay writing. Your topic should be relevant, interesting, and aligned with the subject matter you’re studying. It’s essential to brainstorm ideas, research and pick a topic that allows you to express your thoughts effectively.

Understanding the Essay Types:

Class 12 students may encounter various types of essays, including narrative, descriptive, argumentative, expository and persuasive essays. Each type has its unique characteristics, so it’s essential to understand the purpose and structure of the essay you’re writing.

Preparing an Outline:

Before diving into the writing process, create an outline. An essay outline acts as a roadmap, helping you organize your thoughts and arguments logically. It typically includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

The introduction serves as a hook to grab the reader’s attention. It should provide some background information about the topic and present a clear thesis statement that outlines the main argument of your essay.

Body Paragraphs:

The body of your essay should consist of several paragraphs, each focusing on a specific point or argument. Ensure that each paragraph has a clear topic sentence, followed by supporting evidence, examples, and analysis. Use transition words to connect your ideas and maintain the essay’s flow.

Conclusion:

In your conclusion, restate your thesis statement and summarize the key points made in the body paragraphs. Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion. Instead, offer a thought-provoking closing statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

Proper Formatting:

Adhere to the formatting guidelines provided by your school or examination board. This typically includes using a specific font size and style, margins, line spacing, and page numbering. Ensure that your essay looks neat and professional.

Citations and References:

If your essay requires research, make sure to properly cite your sources using the appropriate citation style (e.g., MLA, APA, or Chicago). A bibliography or works cited page should list all the sources you used in your essay.

Proofreading and Editing:

Never underestimate the importance of proofreading and editing your essay. Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and clarity of expression. It’s often helpful to take a break before revising your work to view it with fresh eyes.

Practice and Feedback:

Essay writing is a skill that improves with practice. Seek feedback from teachers, peers, or mentors to identify areas for improvement. Use their suggestions to refine your writing style and structure.

Conclusion: Mastering the essay writing format is essential for Class 12 students as it plays a significant role in academic success and future endeavors. By selecting the right topic, understanding essay types, and following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to write compelling and well-structured essays that showcase your knowledge and critical thinking skills. Remember that practice and perseverance are key to becoming a proficient essay writer.

essay writing format in english for class 12

Introduction: Essay writing is an essential skill that students in Class 10 need to develop as it plays a pivotal role in their academic journey. Essays not only serve as a means of assessment but also enhance critical thinking, creativity, and effective communication. To excel in essay writing, it’s crucial to understand the format and structure of an essay. In this guide, we will walk you through the essay writing format for Class 10, providing you with the necessary tools to craft compelling essays.

I. Understanding the Basics

Before diving into the specifics, let’s grasp the fundamentals of essay writing:

The Purpose: Essays are written to convey ideas, provide information, express opinions, or persuade readers.
Introduction: The opening section that introduces the topic and provides a thesis statement.
Body: The central part of the essay that presents arguments, evidence, and analysis.
Conclusion: The final section that summarizes the key points and reinforces the thesis statement.

II. The Essay Writing Format

Title or Heading: Begin your essay with a relevant and engaging title. Center it on the page, and capitalize the first letters of important words.
Start with a hook or attention-grabber to pique the reader’s interest.
Provide background information or context related to the topic.
State a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main argument or purpose of the essay.
Divide the body into multiple paragraphs, each with a single main point.
Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea.
Provide supporting evidence, examples, and analysis to strengthen your points.
Ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs to maintain coherence.
Restate the thesis statement, but don’t simply repeat it verbatim.
Summarize the key points made in the body of the essay.
End with a thought-provoking or memorable closing statement that leaves an impression on the reader.

III. Style and Language

Clarity and Conciseness: Use clear and straightforward language to convey your ideas. Avoid overly complex sentences and vocabulary unless necessary.
Grammar and Punctuation: Pay attention to grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Proofread your essay to eliminate errors.
Tone: Maintain a formal and appropriate tone throughout the essay. Avoid slang or colloquial language.

IV. Essay Types

Class 10 students may encounter various types of essays, such as: – Narrative Essays: Tell a story or recount an experience. – Descriptive Essays: Paint a vivid picture using sensory details. – Expository Essays: Explain a concept or provide information. – Persuasive Essays: Convince the reader to adopt a particular viewpoint.

V. Practice Makes Perfect

The key to mastering the essay writing format is practice. Start with simpler topics and gradually work your way up to more complex ones. Seek feedback from teachers or peers to improve your writing skills continuously.

Mastering the essay writing format is an essential skill for Class 10 students, and it goes beyond academic benefits. Effective essay writing empowers students to articulate their thoughts, convey information, and persuade others effectively. By following the guidelines outlined in this guide and dedicating time to practice, students can become proficient essay writers and excel in their academic endeavors.

Introduction

Essay writing is an essential skill that students begin to develop in their early years of education, and by the time they reach Class 8, they are expected to have a good grasp of the essay writing format. Essays are not only a way to express one’s thoughts and ideas but also a crucial component of academic assessment. In this article, we will explore the essay writing format suitable for Class 8 students.

Understanding the Essay

Before diving into the format, it’s crucial to understand what an essay is. An essay is a piece of writing that presents a coherent and organized argument or exploration of a specific topic. It typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs and a conclusion.

Choosing a Topic : Depending on the assignment or your teacher’s instructions, you may be given a topic or you may need to choose one. If you have the freedom to choose, select a topic that interests you and is relevant to your class or subject.
Research : Once you have a topic, gather information through research. Use books, the internet, and other credible sources to gather facts and ideas related to your topic.
Thesis Statement : Your thesis statement is the main argument or point you want to make in your essay. It should be clear and concise, typically placed at the end of your introduction paragraph.
Introduction : Begin your essay with an engaging introduction. It should provide some background information on the topic and lead up to your thesis statement. A good introduction grabs the reader’s attention and sets the tone for the essay.
Body Paragraphs : The body of your essay should consist of several paragraphs (usually three to five). Each paragraph should focus on a single point or idea that supports your thesis statement. Start each paragraph with a topic sentence, followed by supporting evidence or examples.
Transition Sentences : Use transition sentences to connect your paragraphs smoothly. Transitions help the reader follow your argument and maintain the flow of your essay.
Conclusion : Summarize your main points in the conclusion and restate your thesis statement in different words. Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion. Instead, leave the reader with a thought-provoking idea or a call to action.
Editing and Proofreading : After completing your essay, take the time to edit and proofread it. Check for grammar and spelling errors, and ensure that your sentences are clear and concise.
Citation and References : If you used external sources, make sure to cite them properly according to the citation style (e.g., MLA, APA) required by your teacher.
Presentation : Pay attention to the presentation of your essay. Use legible fonts, proper margins, and spacing as per your teacher’s guidelines. Neatness and organization matter.

Mastering the essay writing format is an essential skill for Class 8 students. It not only helps them excel academically but also enhances their ability to communicate effectively and present their ideas logically. Remember that practice makes perfect, so keep writing essays and seeking feedback to continuously improve your skills. With the right approach and dedication, you can become a proficient essay writer in Class 8 and beyond.

Mastering the Art of Essay Writing: A Comprehensive Guide to Essay Writing Format

Essay writing is a fundamental skill that students and professionals alike must master to effectively communicate their thoughts, ideas, and arguments. Whether you’re in school, preparing for standardized tests, or drafting reports for work, understanding and following the correct essay writing format is essential for conveying your message clearly and persuasively. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the key components of essay writing format, including structure, style and tips for success.

I. Choosing the Right Essay Type

Before delving into the specifics of essay format, it’s crucial to identify the type of essay you’re tasked with. Common essay types include:

Narrative Essays : Tell a story or recount an event.
Descriptive Essays : Paint a vivid picture using sensory details.
Expository Essays : Explain a concept, idea, or process.
Persuasive Essays : Convince the reader of your viewpoint or argument.
Argumentative Essays : Present and defend a clear thesis or stance.
Analytical Essays : Break down a subject into its components and analyze them.

Understanding the essay type will dictate your approach, style, and the structure you should follow.

II. The Standard Essay Format

A well-structured essay is not only easy to read but also effectively conveys its message. Here’s the standard essay format to follow:

Start with a compelling hook to grab the reader’s attention.
Provide background information or context.
Present a clear thesis statement that states the main argument or purpose of your essay.
Each paragraph should start with a clear topic sentence that relates to the thesis.
Support your argument with evidence, examples and analysis.
Transition smoothly between paragraphs to maintain the flow of your essay.
Summarize the key points made in the essay.
Restate the thesis in different words.
Leave the reader with a thought-provoking or concluding statement.

Maintaining a consistent style and using appropriate language is essential in essay writing:

Tone : Choose a tone that suits the purpose of your essay. Academic essays often require a formal tone, while narrative essays might allow for a more personal approach.
Language : Use clear and concise language. Avoid jargon or overly complex vocabulary unless necessary.
Grammar and Punctuation : Pay attention to grammar, spelling and punctuation. Proofread your essay to eliminate errors.

IV. Citations and References

If you’re using external sources, it’s vital to properly cite and reference them. Common citation styles include MLA, APA and Chicago. Be consistent with your chosen style throughout the essay.

V. Formatting

Formatting guidelines, such as font size, line spacing and margins, may be specified by your instructor or publication. Ensure your essay complies with these guidelines.

VI. Editing and Revision

Great essays are the result of careful editing and revision. Give yourself time to review and refine your work for clarity, coherence and persuasiveness.

VII. Final Thoughts

Mastering the art of essay writing format takes practice and dedication. Remember that every essay is an opportunity to improve your writing skills. By understanding the type of essay you’re writing, following the standard format, adhering to style and language guidelines, and rigorously editing your work, you can craft compelling essays that effectively convey your ideas and leave a lasting impression on your readers.

Discover related topics:

How to write an essay effectively in English 2000 words
Essay on The Indian Education System: Challenges and Opportunities 1000, 500 words
Important Time management for study effectively
Study smart techniques for compititive exams
20 Study skills: Simple Strategies for Success

Social sharing ⬇️

Essay on jallianwala bagh massacre 13 april 1919, essay on vaisakhi festival celebration, essay on rabindranath tagore free pdf, essay on world earth day | essay on save earth, essay on internet free pdf | paragraph on internet, importance of literacy essay 1800 words free pdf, leave a comment cancel reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

CBSE Class 12 English Writing Section | CBSE | English Core | Term 2 |

Excellent writing skills are the ability to write meaningful sentences, paragraphs, and essays that your readers will be able to understand. This is a great way to express your thoughts on a topic and communicate with your audience. One of the difficult things that students have to undergo in school is learn how to write brief and long compositions such as; notice, reports, paragraphs, essays, articles and many more. Undoubtedly, these are essential skills for them to learn. If kids don’t try to learn how to write at a young age, they find it harder to do as they get older.

Keeping the needs of students in mind, we have prepared notes for all the topics of writing section to be the part of Term 1 and Term 2 examinations. Students are advised to go through all of them one by one.

Do share this post if you liked the notes of CBSE Class 12 English Writing Section . For more updates, keep logging on BrainyLads .

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate it!

Average rating 5 / 5. Vote count: 1

No votes so far! Be the first to rate this post.

Descriptive Paragraph Writing Class 9 English | CBSE |

Click Here to Join

Bihar Board

James Dyson Award

Sanskriti university, srm university.

Education News
Web Stories
Current Affairs
School & Boards
College Admission
Govt Jobs Alert & Prep
GK & Aptitude
CBSE Class 12 Study Material

CBSE 12th English (Term 2) Board Exam 2022: Format for Article & Letter Writing with Examples & Templates

Cbse class 12th english (term 2)board exam 2022 is to be conducted in the next 2 months. the advanced writing skills section of the english exam carries weightage in the paper. check the format for speech and debate writing with examples below to prepare for cbse term 2 board exams 2022. .

Article Format for CBSE Class 12th English Term 2 Board Exam 2022

Article Writing is usually considered one of the easy and popular write-ups. However, if not framed rightly it can come out as a bad attempt. Every year one question on article writing is asked in the CBSE Class 12th board exam. This question carries 10 marks and is evaluated based on format, content, unique ideas and suggestions.

For the CBSE Class 12th English Board exam the prescribed word limit for writing an article is between 150-200 words.

Format

- An article should begin with an apt heading and the writer’s name. The student gets one mark for this part.

- Introduction of the topic, suggestive measures (if necessary and conclusion are an important part of the article content. This section broadly covers 4 marks of the total 10 marks.

- Additionally, 5 marks have been assigned for grammatical accuracy, appropriate word use, and correct spellings. The presentation of relevant ideas and steps is also evaluated and marked accordingly. Due credit is given for creative answers backed by logical arguments.

Ques Recent floods in many metropolitan cities of the country during the monsoon season laid bare the hollowness of the claims of the civic authorities of their preparedness. The poor had to bear the brunt of the problem while no one was ever held accountable. Write an article in 150 – 200 words on the common man’s woes during the monsoons and the need for accountability of the officials concerned. You are Sumit/Smita Verma

Letter Format for CBSE Class 12th English Term 2 Board Exam 2022

Letters are a kind of write-up every person has written at least once in their life. However, a well-written letter, addressed rightly can always create the desired impact. In CBSE Class 12th Board Exams, Letter Writing is a compulsory question with internal choices. This question carries 6 marks.

Important Questions & Answers for Class 12 English Core Flamingo Book (All Prose Chapters)

Word Limit:

For the CBSE Class 12th English Board exam the prescribed word limit for writing a letter is between 100-150 words.

sender’s address,
date,
receiver’s address,
subject heading,
salutation,
complimentary close

- The first paragraph of the letter should consist of an introduction and reason for writing the letter. This should be followed by the contents related to the topic and then the conclusion.

Ques You bought a flat from QPR Builders Sector 55 NOIDA. Within a period of two months, you have started facing a lot of problems like seepage in the walls and ceilings, wall paint peeling, lift problems, etc. Write a letter of complaint in 120-150 words to the Works Manager. You are Karuna/Karan. A9D Apoorva Aptts. NOIDA.

Get here latest School , CBSE and Govt Jobs notification in English and Hindi for Sarkari Naukari and Sarkari Result . Download the Jagran Josh Sarkari Naukri App . Check Board Result 2024 for Class 10 and Class 12 like CBSE Board Result , UP Board Result , Bihar Board Result , MP Board Result , Rajasthan Board Result and Other States Boards.

UGC NET Exam 2024 Cancelled
UPSC Question Paper 2024
UPSC Exam Analysis 2024
UPSC Prelims Cut Off 2024
Bihar BEd Admit Card 2024
CSIR NET Admit Card 2024
NTA NET Admit Card 2024
APSC SO Result 2024
APSC SO Admit Card 2024
UPSC CSE Admit Card 2024
CBSE Study Material
CBSE Class 12

Latest Education News

T20 World Cup Points Table 2024: Team Standings, Group Ranking and Net Run Rate

Most Runs In T20 World Cup 2024

CSIR NET 2024 Exam Postponed: Check NTA Official Notice for June Rescheduled Examination

Rajasthan BSTC Deled Admit Card 2024 Live Update: जारी होने वाला है राजस्थान प्री डीएलएड परीक्षा का एडमिट कार्ड

(Updated) SA vs Eng Head to Head in T20 World Cup: Check Stats, Records and Results

CSIR NET Admit Card 2024: NTA Postponed UGC NET June Exam, Revised Exam Dates Soon

Only a true Big Bang Theory fan can find the word “SHELDON” in 5 seconds!

Brain Teaser IQ Test: Which Cup Will Fill First? Only 1 In 100 Can Answer In 8 Seconds!

What is Hooch Tragedy: The Deadly Threat of Fake Alcohol in Tamil Nadu

Bihar Sakshamta Pariksha Phase 2 Admit Card 2024 OUT: इस Direct Link से डाउनलोड करें बिहार सक्षमता परीक्षा एडमिट कार्ड, यहां देखें Steps

ALLEN Tallentex 2025: ₹150 Registration Fee Offer Ends 30 June 2024

Brain Teaser: Is Your Vision Perfect? Find the Hidden Letter in this Brain Teaser!

List of Top Goal Scorers in Euro Cup (1960-2024)

RRB JE Recruitment 2024 for 7911 Various posts: Check important dates and application process

GK Quiz on Yoga: How Much Do You Know About This Ancient Practice?

International Yoga Day 2024: क्विज के जरिए जानें कितने गहरे हैं आपके योग ज्ञान?

PM Kisan Beneficiary Status: डायरेक्ट Link से देखें PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi बेनिफिशियरी स्टेटस

Vande Bharat Sleeper Trains: पहली वंदे भारत स्लीपर ट्रेन कब और किसी रूट पर दौड़ेगी?

BSF HC Previous Year Paper: PDF Download

BSPHCL Recruitment 2024: बिहार की बिजली कंपनी में 2600 पदों निकली भर्ती, जानें कौन कर सकता है आवेदन?

One of the main things we learn in English Grammar is writing essays, letters, stories etc. This helps us develop our language while exploring our creative sides. Let us learn more about the formats and tips for writing.

Descriptive Essay
Diary Entry
Formal Letters
Informal Letters
Letter Writing
Non-Classified/Display Advertisements
Story: Characters
Story: Setting

Customize your course in 30 seconds

NCERT Books

Essay Writing Topics and Ideas | How To Write An Essay, Format Structure & Examples

Essay Writing seems like an awful task among students. If students are very passionated to put their views and thoughts in a paper, then those students can easily write any type of essay if they have basic knowledge about the topic. Okay, let’s have a small discussion about the word “Essay” before going to know about the Essay Topics in English.

Have you ever heard that the word ‘Essay’ is derived from a Latin word ‘exagium’ that nearly converts to present the one’s case? That means, essays are a piece of writing or portraying one’s experiences, stories, or one’s side of the argument. So, we have come up with this topic to educate the students about the format of the essay, essay writing, types of essays, Essay Topics in English, and some tips for writing essays in any competitions right from schooling to graduation.

Essay Writing in English, Topics, Examples, and Format

Coming up with the best essay topic in English could be difficult without having a prior idea about the topic and lack of thorough research. Students who are participating in essay writing competitions at schools, colleges face some issues while writing essays due to the lack of ideas and topics to come up with. To eliminate all these tiny issues at the time of essay writing in English, we have come up with a massive list of good essay topics in English from different categories

The essay topics are categorized based on various situations and they are like technology-based essays, environment essays, argumentative essays, essays on the education system, sports, and many more. These Essay Writing topics are helpful for students from 1st to 10th standards. We have given long and short both forms of essay for every topic listed over here for more help while reading and picking up the ideas to compose an effective essay for your readers.

List of Various Persuasive Essay Topics in English & Examples

The Following list of essay topics in English is crucial & beneficial for students from kindergarten to college. We as a team collected huge essay topics that are similar to a story, pamphlet, thesis, etc. You can use these essay topics in both formal as well as informal. We have focused on both types and gathered this list of English essay topics which are very effective for any type of essay writing competition.

God’s Beautiful Creation Essay
Courtesy Costs Nothing but Pays a Lot essay
Are We Happier Than Our Forefathers Essay
Importance of Co-Curricular Activities Essay
Role Of Students In Modern India Essay
What Can We Learn From History Essay
Relevance of Gandhian Principles in Today’s World Essay
Essay on Pursuit of Happiness

Essays on School’s Surroundings and Examinations

My School Library Essay
Ideal School Essay
Essay On Social Service In School
School Library Essay
Essay on Annual Function In My School
Essay on Examination for and Against

Essays on Society & Social Issues

Communal Harmony Essay
Dowry System Essay
Drug Abuse Essay
Population Explosion Essay
Global Terrorism Essay
Terrorism Essay
Essay on Knowledge Society
Essay on Our Earth Our Future
Women Empowerment Essay
E-Governance Essay

Essays on Education

Education System In India Essay
Role of Education in Development Essay
Essay on My Favourite Subject
Vocational Education Essay
Essay On Books
Essay on My Favourite Book
Essay On Importance Of Sports And Games In Education
Choosing a Career Essay

Essays on Relationships

My Father Essay
My Mother Essay
My Family Essay
Essay on Love
My Favourite Teacher Essay
Essay On Friend And Friendship
Parents As Friends Essay

Essays on Great Personalities

Essay on Great Leader
Essay on Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose
Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
Jawaharlal Nehru Essay
Essay on Rabindranath Tagore
Sachin Tendulkar Essay
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Essay
Essay on Swami Vivekananda
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Essay
Rabindranath Tagore Paragraph

Essays on Festivals

Essay on Holi
Christmas Essay
Essay on Diwali
Indian Festival Essay

Essays on Nature

Essay On Trees
Essay On Nature

Essays on Life

Village Life Essay
Essay On Life In A Hostel

Essays on Health and Fitness

Healthy Lifestyle Essay
Smoking and Drugs Essay
Morning Walk Essay

Essays on Moral Values

Discipline Essay
Good Manners Essay

Essays on Pets and Animals

Essay on Pets
The Elephant Essay
My Pet Cat Essay
Essay on Dog
Essay on Animals

Essays on Visits

A Visit To a Zoo Essay
Essay on A Visit To A Historical Place
Essay on A Visit To A Circus
Essay on A Visit To A Railway Station
Essay on Visit To A Hill Station

Essays on Events

Mothers Day Essay
Independence Day Essay
Republic Day Essay
World Food Day
A Rainy Day Essay

Essays on India

Slums in India Essay
Essay on Ideal Indian Village
Sports in India Essay
Tourism in India Essay
India of My Dreams Essay
Essay on India’s Global Leadership
Corruption in India Essay
Democracy in India Essay
Food Security in India Essay
Poverty in India Essay

Essays on Pollution

Essay on Pollution
Soil Pollution Essay
Environmental Pollution Essay

Essays on Persons We Come Across

Essay on Policeman
Postman Essay
A Street Hawker Essay
A Street Beggar Essay

Essays on Sports

Essay on Cricket Match
Essay on Football Match

Essays on Myself

Myself Essay For Girl
Myself Essay For Boy
My School Essay
My Hobby Essay
My Birthday Essay
My Class Teacher Essay
My Best Friend Essay
My Ambition Essay
My City Essay
Essay on The Game I Like Most

Essays on Science & Technology

Science Is A Good Servant But A Bad Master Essay
Essay on Uses and Abuses of Science
Essay on Technology
Essay On Television
Aeroplane Essay

Essays on Environmental Issues & Awareness

Essay on Flood’s Furry
Essay on Biodiversity
Climate Change Essay
Earthquake Essay
Sustainable Development Essay
Global Warming Essay

Essay Topics Based on Proverbs

All That Glitters is Not Gold Essay
Essay on Where There Is A Will There Is A Way
The Pen is Mightier Than the Sword Essay
Time and Tide Wait for None Essay
Child is the Father of Man Essay

General Essays

An Ideal Student Essay
Ambition Essay
Superstitions Essay
Gardening As a Hobby Essay
Advertisements Essay
Importance Of Newspapers Essay
A Picnic Essay
A House on Fire Essay
National Flag Essay
Good Citizen Essay

Miscellaneous

Essay on Aids
Essay on India
Heritage of India Essay

Pick a topic.
Write the introduction with eye-catchy & attractive lines.
Prepare an outline or diagram of your ideas.
Write your thesis statement.
Write the body by explaining your thesis statement in-depth.
End with a Conclusion.
Finally, add the finishing touches.

FAQs on Essay Writing Topics in English

1. How do you write a really good essay?

The following 8 steps are very helpful for all students to write a great essay:

Analyze the essay prompt.
Create a thesis statement.
Make an outline.
Begin with the body, not the introduction.
Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence.
Use credible sources.
Don’t fake it.
Conclude your essay.

2. What is an essay format example?

A basic essay format mainly consists of three main parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion. If you follow this format while essay writing then you write and organize an essay in an effective way. However, flexibility is important. Choose the best topic and write a persuasive essay by keeping this basic essay format in mind.

3. What are the 4 types of essays?

The four major types of essays address these purposes:

Narrative Essays
Descriptive Essays
Expository Essays
Persuasive Essays

4. From where can I find the best essay topics in English?

You can easily find the best topics for essay writing in English from our site Ncertbooks.guru or else you can also use the available direct links on this page. Conclusion We at Ncertbooks.Guru helps students in providing various content which improves their knowledge and various skills.

We hope the above-given information about Essay Writing in English, Essay topics, format, and tips has been useful for you to an extent. If you need more data or any assistance regarding essay writing in various languages, please reach us via the comment section below. Stay in touch with us or bookmark our site for getting more alerts & updates on these topics.

Essay Writing

Essays are pieces of writing that are longer than just a paragraph but not quite as long as a full-length book. Essay writing is an excellent way for students to demonstrate their understanding of various topics. Essays are typically assigned when a teacher wants students to think critically about the scope of the class or when they want to assess how much information was retained during class. Teachers can give essay-writing assignments or conduct competitions at any time during the academic year.

To learn how to write an essay, click on essay writing topics for children .

Essays are generally used in schools where students are expected to gather information from multiple sources and synthesise it into one written piece of work.

Essay writing in English is often a part of the curriculum for students attending primary or high school classes. This skill can be learned through practice with early writing assignments. There are broadly four types of essays: narrative essays, descriptive essays, expository essays and persuasive essays.

Importance of Essay Writing

Essay writing is an integral part of the curriculum. They are used to assess our knowledge and evaluate our understanding based on our study of certain subjects.

Essay writing is a skill that everyone should learn. It will help in many aspects of life, from school to interviews and other real-life situations. There are a lot of services available online that can help with this challenging task. If students are unsure how to write an essay, use a free essay writing service to provide tips and tricks for writing a good one.

Essays are an essential part of any modern education, and they are also handy for professional purposes. They help students learn how to organise their thoughts, communicate effectively, and develop research skills, among others.

If you’re not sure where to start with essay writing, take a look at this article. For more essay topics for kids, visit BYJU’S website.

Frequently Asked Questions on Essay Writing

Why is essay writing an integral part of the curriculum.

Essay writing is an integral part of the curriculum because it is a skill that everyone should learn. It helps students learn how to organise their thoughts, communicate effectively, develop research skills, etc. It will also help in many aspects of life, such as interviews and other real-life situations.

What is an essay?

Register with BYJU'S & Download Free PDFs

Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats, Examples, Topics, Exercises

Introduction:.

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Class 12 Writing Section is an essential part of the English examination. This section includes various types of writing, such as essays, letters, reports, and articles. The purpose of this section is to test the student’s writing skills and ability to express their thoughts and ideas effectively.

In this article, we will provide an overview of the CBSE Class 12 Writing Section, including the formats, examples, topics, and exercises. Let’s get started.

Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats:

The CBSE Class 12 Writing Section consists of various formats. The most common formats are essays, letters, reports, and articles. Let’s take a closer look at each format:

1. Essays: An essay is a piece of writing that expresses the writer’s opinion or perspective on a particular topic. The essay format includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction provides a brief overview of the topic, the body paragraphs contain the main points, and the conclusion summarizes the key ideas.

2. Letters: A letter is a written message that is sent from one person to another. The letter format includes the sender’s address, date, recipient’s address, salutation, body paragraphs, closing, and signature. Letters can be formal or informal, depending on the context.

3. Reports: A report is a document that provides information about a particular topic or issue. The report format includes an introduction, main body, conclusions, and recommendations. Reports can be formal or informal, depending on the context.

4. Articles: An article is a piece of writing that provides information about a particular topic or issue. The article format includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Articles can be formal or informal, depending on the context.

Also Read: Cbse Class 12 English Writing Section

Examples Of Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats:

Here are some examples of each format:

1. Essay Example: “The Importance of Education”

Introduction: Education is essential for the development of a person and the growth of society. It is the key to success and a better future.

Body Paragraphs:

Education provides knowledge and skills that are necessary to succeed in life.
It helps in developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Education promotes personal growth and development.

Conclusion: In conclusion, education is essential for personal and societal development. It provides the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in life and achieve one’s goals.

2. Letter Example: “Invitation to a Birthday Party”

Sender’s Address: 123 Main Street, New Delhi Date: April 27, 2023 Recipient’s Address: 456 Park Avenue, Mumbai Salutation: Dear John,

I would like to invite you to my birthday party on May 1st.
The party will be held at my house from 7 pm to 10 pm.
There will be food, drinks, and music, so please come and enjoy.

Closing: Best regards, Signature: [Your Name]

3. Report Example: “The Effects of Pollution on the Environment”

Introduction: Pollution is a significant problem that affects the environment and human health. This report examines the effects of pollution on the environment and proposes solutions to mitigate its impact.

Pollution causes air, water, and soil contamination, which affects the natural habitat of plants and animals.
It also causes respiratory diseases and other health problems in humans.
The increase in greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, leads to climate change, which has long-term effects on the environment.

Conclusion: In conclusion, pollution is a significant problem that requires immediate action. Governments, industries, and individuals need to work together to reduce pollution levels and mitigate its impact on the environment and human health.

4. Article Example: “The Benefits of Yoga”

Introduction: Yoga is an ancient practice that originated in India and has gained popularity worldwide. It offers numerous physical and mental benefits to individuals who practice it regularly.

Yoga helps in improving flexibility, strength, and balance. It involves various poses that stretch and strengthen different muscles of the body.
It also helps in reducing stress and anxiety. Yoga includes breathing exercises and meditation, which calm the mind and promote relaxation.
Practicing yoga regularly can improve sleep quality and enhance overall well-being.

Conclusion: In conclusion, yoga is a beneficial practice that offers numerous physical and mental benefits. It can improve flexibility, strength, and balance, reduce stress and anxiety, improve sleep quality, and enhance overall well-being.

Topics For Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats:

The CBSE Class 12 Writing Section covers various topics, ranging from social issues to personal experiences. Here are some common topics that students may encounter:

1. The importance of education 2. Climate change and its impact on the environment 3. The role of technology in society 4. The impact of social media on youth 5. Gender equality and women’s empowerment 6. The effects of globalization on culture and society 7. The importance of mental health 8. The impact of COVID-19 on the world

Exercises For Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats:

To prepare for the CBSE Class 12 Writing Section, students should practice writing on different formats and topics. Here are some exercises that students can do:

1. Write an essay on the importance of sports in education. 2. Write a letter to your friend inviting them to a cultural event in your city. 3. Write a report on the effects of plastic pollution on the ocean. 4. Write an article on the benefits of volunteering for community service. 5. Write an essay on the impact of social media on mental health. 6. Write a letter to the editor expressing your opinion on the need for more public parks in your city. 7. Write a report on the causes and effects of deforestation. 8. Write an article on the benefits of reading books.

Conclusion On Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats

The CBSE Class 12 Writing Section is an essential part of the English examination. Students need to be familiar with different formats, such as essays, letters, reports, and articles, and practice writing on various topics. By doing so, they can improve their writing skills and express their thoughts and ideas effectively.

IMAGES

Essay Writing Format Class 12 Format, Examples, Topics, Exercises
Essay writing: How to write an essay? Format and sample
How to Format an Essay
Grade 12 Level 4 Writing Sample
How to Write a Great Essay Quickly!
Class 12 English Report Writing Format, Examples, Topics, Exercises

VIDEO

English 2020: Essay Writing
Class 12 English Important essay
😘Essay लिखने का आसान तरीका || निबंध कैसे लिखें English में || how to write essay simple trick 2024🔥
Education Should Be Free
Std.12 અંગ્રેજી સમરી રાઈટીંગ
Article writing|Article writing class 12|Article writing class 12 2024|Article writing formatclass12

COMMENTS

Essay Writing Format Class 12 Format, Examples, Topics, Exercises
Essay Writing Format Class 12 Exercises: To improve your essay-writing skills, you can try the following exercises. 1. Exercise writing prolusions and conclusions for different motifs. 2. The Impact of Social Media on Society. 3. Take a paragraph from a published essay and rewrite it in your own words. 4.
Check out all CBSE class 12 english writing skills formats
The format for writing skills in Class 12 varies based on the type of writing task. Some common formats include: Essay Writing: Essays are organised pieces of writing which provide arguments, analysis, and evaluation of a specific topic. An introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion are standard essay writing formats.
CBSE Class 12 English Writing Section Format, Examples, Topics
The Writing Section consists of two parts - Letter Writing and Essay Writing. In this article, we will discuss the format of the Writing Section, provide examples of both Letter Writing and Essay Writing, suggest some topics, and provide some exercises to help you improve your writing skills. Also Read: Class 12 English Report Writing
Essay Writing
A basic essay consists of three main parts: introduction, body, and conclusion. This basic essay format will help you to write and organize an essay. However, flexibility is important. While keeping this basic essay format in mind, let the topic and specific assignment guide the writing and organization.
Writing Skills Class 12 Format, Examples, Topics, Exercises
Format for Writing Skills Class 12. The format for writing skills in Class 12 varies based on the type of writing task. Some common formats include: 1. Essay Writing: Essays are structured pieces of writing that present arguments, analysis, and evaluation of a particular topic. The format for essay writing typically includes an introduction ...
Article Writing Class 12 Format, Topics, Examples, Samples
Question 12. Travel is an important part of a man's education. It enables a person to learn manners, customs, languages and history of different people and places and also widens the circle of one's acquaintances. Write an article in 150-200 words on "Travel, an Important Source of Education". (Comptt.
Essays
Essays include a huge range of types and forms which includes the following bulleted forms: Cause and Effect: This format generally discusses a particular problem, the causes, and the effects, also suggestions and includes a proper well-researched write-up. Classification and Division: This type of essay sums up the classification and divisions ...
Writing Class 12
Our course covers all the topics and skills that you need to ace your Class 12 English Writing exams and beyond. You will learn from the best teachers, who have years of experience and expertise in teaching writing. You will also get access to highquality study materials, such as notes, videos, quizzes, and assignments. 📚.
Essay Topics, Essay Writing Ideas and Types for English Exam
CBSE Sample Papers for Class 11 ; CBSE Sample Papers for Class 12 ; CBSE Syllabus. CBSE Class 1 Syllabus. CBSE Class 1 Maths Syllabus; CBSE Class 1 English Syllabus; ... Usually, one essay is asked in the English paper. The essay writing question mainly comes under the writing section and comprises 5 to 10 marks. By having a look at the essays ...
Article Writing Class 12 Format, Topics, Examples, Samples
Article Writing Class 12 CBSE Format, Topics, Examples, Samples. Students may be asked to write a composition based on a verbal/visual output (in about 150-200 words). Output may be descriptive or argumentative in nature. It shall be in the form of an article for a newspaper or a school magazine. The 'Verbal input' may include broad hints ...
Essay writing format: A Comprehensive Guide (class 12, 10, 8)
Remember that practice makes perfect, so keep writing essays and seeking feedback to continuously improve your skills. With the right approach and dedication, you can become a proficient essay writer in Class 8 and beyond. Essay writing format in English . Mastering the Art of Essay Writing: A Comprehensive Guide to Essay Writing Format ...
PDF Chapter 10 Essay-Writing
4. Essay-writing. MOST of us find it difficult to begin writing. We can make this easier by thinking about the topic either through brainstorming, that is with several people in a group giving their ideas as they strike them, or by putting them down on a sheet of paper as they occur to us. For example, if the topic is 'Hobbies', we can draw ...
Report Writing Class 12 Format, Examples, Topics, Samples
write in indirect speech and preferably in passive voice. write in third person form and avoid using pronouns like I, me or you. avoid imposing your personal opinions and do not make any conclusions. answer the questions to 'when', 'where', 'why', 'what', 'who' and 'how'. Format of a Report. Headline.
CBSE Class 12 English Writing Section
5. ( 1) CBSE Class 12 English Writing Section | CBSE | English Core | Term 2 |. Excellent writing skills are the ability to write meaningful sentences, paragraphs, and essays that your readers will be able to understand. This is a great way to express your thoughts on a topic and communicate with your audience.
How do you write a grade 12 English essay with a good thesis and topic
Quick answer: Writing a good essay for grade 12 English depends on identifying the type of essay and ensuring that your thesis and development address the characteristics of that type ...
English Writing Section Class 12 CBSE Format, Topics, Examples
The CBSE format for the English writing section in Class 12 includes various types of writing tasks such as article writing, letter writing, and speech writing. Each type has its own specific format and requirements. Article Writing: Article writing is a common task in the CBSE English writing section. It requires students to write informative ...
CBSE English Class 12 (Term 2) Board Exam 2022: Format for Article
For the CBSE Class 12th English Board exam the prescribed word limit for writing an article is between 150-200 words. Format - An article should begin with an apt heading and the writer's name.
Proper Essay Format Guide (Updated for 2021)
A scholarship essay should be tailored to the specific fund you are applying for, and it is best to avoid a generalized essay. The main components of the scholarship essay format are similar to those in a standard college essay: 12-point font (Times New Roman or Arial) First line indent. Double-spacing. 1-inch margins.
Writing: Tips & Formats for Writing Essays, Stories, Letters ...
One of the main things we learn in English Grammar is writing essays, letters, stories etc. This helps us develop our language while exploring our creative sides. Let us learn more about the formats and tips for writing. ... Class 12. Class 12 Physics; Class 12 Chemistry; Class 12 Maths; Class 12 Biology; Class 10. Class 10 Physics; Class 10 ...
Essay Writing in English
We hope the above-given information about Essay Writing in English, Essay topics, format, and tips has been useful for you to an extent. If you need more data or any assistance regarding essay writing in various languages, please reach us via the comment section below. ... NCERT Books for Class 12 Maths Chapter 13 Probability;
Essay Writing
To learn how to write an essay, click on essay writing topics for children. Essays are generally used in schools where students are expected to gather information from multiple sources and synthesise it into one written piece of work. Essay writing in English is often a part of the curriculum for students attending primary or high school classes.
Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats, Examples ...
Conclusion On Cbse Class 12 Writing Section Formats. The CBSE Class 12 Writing Section is an essential part of the English examination. Students need to be familiar with different formats, such as essays, letters, reports, and articles, and practice writing on various topics.