political science phd salary

Political Scientist Salary

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How Much Does a Political Scientist Make?

Salary outlook, best-paying cities for political scientists, the 5 best-paying cities for political scientists.

Best-Paying States for Political Scientists

The states and districts that pay Political Scientists the highest mean salary are Maryland ($140,850), District of Columbia ($136,200), Virginia ($134,580), California ($124,840), and New York ($123,300).

Average Political Scientist Pay vs. Other Best Jobs

Political Scientist

Statistician

Operations Research Analyst

Market Research Analyst

PhD Political Science Salary: Exploring Earning Potential

• political science

The average salary for a Ph.D. In Political Science is around $90,000 to $120,000 annually.

This salary can vary based on location, experience, and the specific role within the field. A Ph. D. In P olitical Science opens doors to a wide range of career opportunities, including academia, research, public policy analysis, and consulting. Graduates can work in government agencies, non-profit organizations, think tanks, and international institutions.

With the growing demand for expertise in political analysis and policy development, individuals with a Ph. D. In Political Science can find rewarding positions in both the public and private sectors. This advanced degree not only offers higher earning potential but also provides the opportunity to make a meaningful impact in addressing complex political and societal issues.

Political Science Phd: Earning Potential And Career Paths

Political Science PhD: Earning Potential and Career Paths

Positions In Academia

With a Political Science PhD, individuals can pursue rewarding career paths within academia. They have the opportunity to become professors, lecturers, or researchers at universities and colleges. Their extensive knowledge in political theory, comparative politics, and international relations enables them to contribute to the academic world through teaching, publishing research papers, and mentoring students.

Opportunities In Government And Policy Analysis

Political Science PhD holders are well-equipped for roles in government and policy analysis. They can work as political consultants, policy analysts, or government advisors, providing valuable insights and expertise on political trends, public policies , and international relations. Their deep understanding of political systems and governance makes them essential assets in shaping governmental strategies and decision-making processes.

Roles In Non-profit Organizations

Political Science PhD graduates are also poised to make a meaningful impact in non-profit organizations. They can serve as policy advocates, program managers, or research directors, influencing social change and public welfare through their expertise in public policy analysis, advocacy strategies, and community engagement. Their knowledge of political dynamics and societal structures allows them to drive meaningful progress within non-profit sectors.

Factors Influencing Salary For Political Science Phds

When considering a career as a political science PhD, it’s essential to understand the factors that can impact your potential salary. Understanding the variables that affect compensation can help individuals make informed decisions about their career paths and future academic endeavors.

Location-based Salary Discrepancies

The geographical location in which a political science PhD professional works can significantly affect their salary. In urban areas with high living costs , such as Washington, D.C. or New York City, political science professionals may earn more than those working in more rural areas. Location-based salary discrepancies can reflect differences in the demand for political science professionals, as well as differences in the cost of living.

Specializations And Research Areas Impact

Political science professionals with specialized knowledge and research expertise may command higher salaries. For example, those with expertise in international relations or public policy may find more lucrative opportunities. Similarly, individuals with expertise in quantitative research methods or data analysis may see a higher demand for their skills, potentially translating to higher compensation.

Experience And Tenure In The Field

Experience and tenure in the field play a crucial role in determining the salary of political science PhDs. Individuals with significant experience and a proven track record of valuable contributions to the field may be compensated at a higher rate than newly graduated professionals. Additionally, tenured professors in academic institutions may receive higher salaries due to their seniority and extensive experience in teaching and research.

Comparative Analysis Of Political Science Phd Salaries

In a comparative analysis of political science PhD salaries, it is essential to understand how they stack up against other fields. Despite political science being a specialized field, it competes with other social sciences and humanities disciplines, such as economics, sociology, and public policy. According to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median salary for political scientists is competitive, but it typically lags behind fields such as economics and business administration.

Gender and diversity considerations within the realm of political science PhD salaries are crucial in understanding the current landscape. Studies have shown that there exists a gender pay gap in academia, with male political science professors earning higher salaries than their female counterparts. Additionally, there are disparities among racial and ethnic groups. These disparities emphasize the need for proactive measures to address and rectify such inequities.

The salary trends for political science PhDs have displayed a notable trajectory over the past decade. Despite a general increase in salaries across various fields, political science has faced challenges in keeping pace with inflation and rising living costs. Data shows that while salaries have experienced incremental growth, they haven’t risen at the same rate as some other academic disciplines. The last decade has also seen a shift in demand for political science graduates, which has impacted salary levels.

Strategies For Maximizing Political Science Phd Earning Potential

Maximizing the earning potential of a Political Science PhD requires careful planning and strategic actions. With the right approach to networking, negotiation, and professional development, political science graduates can significantly boost their income and career opportunities.

Networking And Professional Development

Building a strong professional network is crucial for advancing in the field of political science. Networking can open up doors to various job opportunities, consulting gigs, and valuable connections within academic and governmental institutions. Attending conferences, seminars, and workshops is essential for staying updated with the latest trends and research in the field. Involvement in professional associations and societies also provides a platform for expanding one’s network and staying connected with peers in the industry.

Negotiating Salary And Benefits

When striving to maximize their earning potential, political science PhD holders should be proactive in negotiating salary and benefits . Researching industry standards and salary benchmarks can provide essential leverage during the negotiation process. Demonstrating the value of one’s expertise and unique skill set is paramount. Additionally, it’s crucial to consider non-monetary benefits such as healthcare, retirement plans, and professional development opportunities as part of the negotiation process.

Pursuing Additional Certifications Or Qualifications

Enrolling in additional certifications or qualifications can significantly enhance the earning potential of political science PhD graduates. Pursuing additional certifications or qualifications in areas like data analysis, policy development, or project management can open doors to higher-paying positions. Specialized training in areas that complement political science, such as public administration or international relations, can position graduates for roles with greater responsibility and compensation.

Future Outlook And Projections For Political Science Phd Salaries

In the ever-changing landscape of the job market, it’s crucial to stay abreast of the anticipated growth, impact of societal and political trends, and emerging opportunities for higher earning potentials in the realm of Political Science PhD salaries. As the world evolves, so too does the demand for qualified political scientists, creating an environment ripe with potential for those pursuing careers in this field.

Anticipated Growth In The Field

The field of political science is expected to experience steady growth in the coming years. Political scientists are likely to see a rise in demand as governments, organizations, and entities seek expert analysis and guidance in navigating complex geopolitical landscapes and global relations. This increase in demand for political scientists is likely to translate into higher salaries and improved career prospects for those with a Political Science PhD.

Impact Of Current Societal And Political Trends

The current societal and political climate has a profound impact on the career prospects and earning potential of political scientists. With the ongoing shifts in global geopolitics, societal movements, and policy changes, the need for expert analysis, policy development, and strategic guidance from political scientists has never been more crucial. This is fueling an increasing demand for individuals with specialized knowledge and expertise in political science , translating to higher earning potentials and a broader range of career opportunities for PhD holders in this field.

Emerging Opportunities For Higher Earning Potentials

Political Science PhD holders can expect to see a surge in emerging opportunities for higher earning potentials in various sectors, including academia, government, think tanks, research institutions, and international organizations. With the increasing complexity of global issues and the interdisciplinary nature of political science , professionals with advanced degrees are poised to benefit from a variety of high-impact roles and leadership positions, thereby securing attractive financial rewards and career advancements.

Frequently Asked Questions Of Phd Political Science Salary

What is the average salary for a phd in political science.

The average salary for a PhD in Political Science varies based on factors such as location, experience, and specific job role. However, it generally ranges from $60,000 to $100,000 per year.

What Career Opportunities Are Available For Phd Graduates In Political Science?

PhD graduates in Political Science can pursue careers in academia, research institutions, government agencies, international organizations, and non-profit organizations. They can also work as political analysts, policy advisors, or consultants.

How Does The Salary For A Phd In Political Science Compare To Other Fields?

The salary for a PhD in Political Science is competitive compared to other fields. It often parallels the earnings of professionals in related sectors such as sociology, economics, and public policy. However, actual salaries may vary based on individual qualifications and experience.

A Ph. D. In political science can lead to rewarding careers in academia, government, and research. The salary potential is promising, with opportunities for advancement. Understanding the industry trends and job market demand will help you make informed career decisions.

With the right qualifications and experience, you can look forward to a lucrative and fulfilling career in political science.

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What Can You Do with a PhD in Political Science? [2024 Guide]

If you’re fascinated by political systems and want to study their influence in-depth, you may find yourself asking, “What can you do with a PhD in Political Science?”

This doctoral program may present opportunities to learn about global politics, explore conflicts of power, and practice policy analysis. You will likely conduct original research in the field and prepare a dissertation with your findings.

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This terminal degree may help propel you toward the top of the political science field and prepare you for a career in an educational, government, or private institution, where you can help shape others’ understandings of politics and power.

What Can You Do with a PhD in Political Science?

The field of political science is filled with opportunities to gather data, conduct research, analyze policies, study power structures, and explore ideas.

Once you’ve earned a PhD, you may apply that knowledge and skillset with jobs both inside and outside of academia. Academic positions are some of the most popular PhD political science jobs.

You may teach classes on international relations or international affairs. As a professor, you might also conduct research. The average annual salary for postsecondary political science teachers is $85,760, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Working in the field as a political scientist is another career track to consider.

Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that 48% of political scientists are employed by the federal government. Many political science professionals work as policy analysts. Your knowledge of power systems could also be beneficial in a public relations role. You might be particularly well-suited to work as a press secretary for a political candidate.

A doctorate in political science could also inform your work as a journalist, a broadcast news analyst, a government official, a survey researcher, or a market research analyst. With additional training, you may also become a lawyer.

5 Things You Can Do with a PhD in Political Science

Having a Ph.D. in Political Science can help you enter into an academic career or apply for advanced positions in non-academic settings.

With this traditional or online political science degree , you might be employed by an academic institution, a government organization, a think tank, or a private business.

1. Broadcast News Analyst

Journalists and news analysts often cover issues related to politics and power. With your expert knowledge of political science, your voice might be trusted as a source of information and analysis regarding current events.

Reporters and other news professionals work for television networks, radio stations, newspapers, magazines, websites, and other forms of media. You might work for one particular outlet or share your insight with a variety of news sources.

2. Political Scientist

Anyone who studies political systems and power structures can be thought of as a political scientist. You may be especially successful in this role if you focus your studies on one particular aspect of political science, such as pursuing a PhD in International Relations.

As a political scientists, you may work for the federal government, labor unions, research institutions, and grantmaking agencies. You may also act as a policy analyst, evaluating the influence of laws and regulations.

3. Political Science Postsecondary Teacher

If you want to become a full-time college faculty member and work toward a tenure-track position, having an online PhD in Political Science may be a valuable asset. As a professor, you might teach undergraduate or graduate students.

Many faculty members conduct research in addition to their teaching responsibilities. Your university might fund your research, allow you to have students assist with your projects, and encourage you to seek publication.

4. Public Relations Specialist

Individuals and organizations depend on public relations specialists to represent them to the public, convey messages on their behalf, and project a sense of calm and control during crisis situations.

Your knowledge of political science may help you understand the dynamics at play in PR settings. You might be especially successful as a press secretary. This job title is used for public relations specialists who represent political figures.

5. Survey Researcher

If you’re interested in investigating the effects of politics and policies, you may consider a career as a survey researcher.

You may gather data from survey participants, analyze the findings, and present your information to others who may use it to shape legislation, organizational policies, or lobbying platforms.

As a survey researcher, you could work for a research or polling organization. There are also survey jobs within educational and government institutions.

Political Science Careers & Salaries

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics , political scientists earn an average annual salary of $125,350, and jobs in this field are projected to increase at a 6% rate for the next decade. You may also pursue the following careers or positions with a doctorate in political science.

While academic positions are sometimes thought of as the most highly sought PhD political science jobs, this extensive list demonstrates that there is a wide range of careers you could pursue with this degree.

How Much Money Can You Make with a PhD in Political Science?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, most political scientists earn between $62,840 and $170,800 per year. Factors such as your professional experience and the state in which you work can influence your PhD political science salary.

This is a broad field, so your salary may largely depend on what type of employer you have. Political scientists who work in the professional, scientific, and technical services sector earn an average of $136,640 per year. Federal government political scientists earn an average of $133,460.

The average salary for political scientists who work for educational, religious, and grantmaking organizations is around $87,910.

What Is a PhD in Political Science Good For?

Political science doctoral programs can help provide the training that you need for a career at a university. You may teach political science at the college level or work in a university-affiliated research lab.

Your degree may also qualify you to work as a policy analyst or a political scientist. As a political scientist, you may find work in government agencies, political groups, and private organizations.

You may also become a public relations professional, a market research analyst, or a survey researcher. A political science PhD could also enhance your career as a business executive, a lawyer, a legislator, or a journalist.

How Long Does It Take to Get a PhD in Political Science?

Your time in a doctoral program will be broken into several stages. A doctorate can typically be completed in 3 to 5 years. The length of each program may vary depending on your school’s structure and your personal schedule.

The coursework and examination portion of your studies may take 2 to 3 years. After that will come the dissertation portion. You may spend at least 1 full year conducting research and 1 or more years completing your project.

Some universities expect PhD political sciences students to be finished within a specific timeframe, but you may be able to request an extension.

Can You Get a PhD in Political Science?

Universities do offer Ph.D. programs in political science. Holding this degree is often a requirement for a job as a survey researcher, a political scientist, or a postsecondary political science educator.

You may have the option to select one or more areas of specialization, such as comparative politics or conflict management. During your studies, you may take courses on American politics, political analysis, and transnational politics.

You will likely complete a dissertation or another doctoral capstone project. If this field of study interests you, you may consider looking for a school that offers an online PhD in Political Science program.

Is a PhD in Political Science Worth It?

Yes, a PhD in Political Science is worth it for many students. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, jobs in the life, physical, and social science field are set to grow at 5% over the next ten years, faster than the average overall growth.

Common political science careers in this field include postsecondary teacher, political scientist, public relations specialist, broadcast news analyst, and survey researcher.

Having a political science PhD may qualify you for a variety of non-academic jobs, but it may also lead to a career as a professor. If your goal is to secure a tenure-track position, then you’ll certainly need a PhD.

Getting Your PhD in Political Science Online

Politics is a fascinating topic that touches nearly every area of life. A political science PhD program may advance your knowledge about political systems and help you explore the ways that legislation and current events affect people and structures.

A doctorate in this field may help you further your political science, public relations, research, or journalism career within academia, the federal government, or a private organization.

You may want to consider exploring the best schools for political science for a flexible yet thorough approach to doctoral studies. Through an accredited online university, you may earn a respected political science doctorate that can help you take your career to the next level.

• POLITICAL SCIENCE

Science & Salaries: 8 Highest Paying Political Science Jobs

• September 26, 2023

It is never too soon nor too late to think about what you value, what you are good at, the things that interest you, and situations where you are most productive—in general, and in the context of possible career opportunities. If the answer to any of those questions is related to understanding the exercise of power in various settings, you might want to consider pursuing a political science degree . Political science is a diverse and dynamic discipline with many jobs for political science majors , such as the option to become a professor, scholar, researcher, diplomat , business executive, public servant, journalist, and many others.

You may begin to plan for suitable career options by analyzing yourself and the characteristics of different careers, including the salaries that come with those positions. So read on and find out what political science is, its job outlook, and the highest paying political science jobs you could qualify for if you decide to go down this road.

What Is Political Science?

Political science is a field that focuses on the study of governments, public policies and processes, systems, and political behavior. It is a social science that uses humanistic and scientific skills to examine countries and regions. As an academic discipline, political science was established in the mid-nineteenth century in the United States and across Europe, primarily shaped by the desire to uncover conditions for enduring peace.

Political science degrees focus on national and international issues, such as social justice, climate change, ecological collapse, and the more current subject of COVID-19. Furthermore, they explore how these matters relate to the current political systems and to those of the past and future. Pursuing a degree in this discipline can help open many doors in business, government, and public service settings.

Political Science Job Outlook

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), political science is expected to have a positive job outlook in the next decade. Employment in this field is forecasted to grow about 9% between 2020 and 2030, and each year, there are projected to be around 700 job openings for political scientists.

Highest Paying Jobs in Political Science

So, what jobs can you get with a political science degree ? Well, the opportunities are countless. By the time you complete your degree, you should have a good understanding of political issues and theories and have developed some crucial and transferable skills that can open careers in various fields. Below we have gathered some of the highest paying political science degree jobs you might want to keep in mind while choosing your degree, major, and minor.

Lawyers are professionals who have completed law school, passed a bar exam, and are licensed by the state to help solve legal problems. Obtaining a political science degree can help prepare you for a career as a lawyer since you will learn about government policies, laws, and how they function within the country.

The average salary for lawyers in the United States is $125,675 per year. Depending on the organization you work for and the position you have, the lowest reported salary is $59,436 per year, whereas the highest reaches $250,338 per year.

2. Postsecondary Political Science Teachers

Upon graduating in political science, you will be qualified to teach political science, social studies, government studies, and world history in postsecondary schools. Depending on the region, especially if you pursue a job in public school systems, you might be required to complete a teaching certification in addition to your degree.

The average salary for political science teachers in the United States is $58,806 per year. Depending on the school you work for, the lowest reported salary is $39,254 per year, whereas the highest reaches $77,096 per year.

3. Political scientists

Naturally, after graduating in political science, you will be qualified as a political scientist . This position includes research, analysis, and forecasting by looking back at history and modern trends to better understand the current policies and laws that affect the government, business, and people in general.

The average salary for political scientists in the United States is $80,937 per year. Depending on the company you work for, the lowest reported salary is $53,239 per year, whereas the highest reaches $153,384 per year.

4. Judges and hearing officers

In the United States, the legal system and American political organizations are tightly intertwined. That is why after finishing political science studies and closely studying law, you can be qualified for jobs positions of judges and hearing officers. You would be responsible for overseeing the legal process in courts, leading pretrial hearings, resolving administrative conflicts, and issuing legal decisions, among other things.

The average salary for judges in the United States is $113,681 per year. There are significant fluctuations regarding compensation, with the lowest reported salary being $19,507 per year, whereas the highest reaches $201,613 per year.

On the other hand, the average salary for hearing officers in the United States is $107,818 per year. The lowest reported salary is $29,854 per year, whereas the highest reaches $75,451 per year.

5. Urban and regional planners

Your political science degree will help you land positions as urban and regional planner, responsible for examining site plans that developers submit and then developing different strategies and programs to help create and accommodate communities in various areas. They apply the appropriate principles of planning, analysis, and architecture to the development of spaces.

The average salary for urban and regional planners in the United States is $119,284 per year. The lowest reported salary is $48,098 per year, whereas the highest reaches $261,000 per year.

6. Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators

Your political science studies will help develop your communication, analytical, and negotiation skills, all crucial to the jobs of arbitrators , mediators, and conciliators. In these positions, you would be responsible for helping facilitate negotiation and dialogue between parties, helping resolve the conflicts they have, and reaching a compromise.

The average salary for arbitrators in the United States is $112,970 per year. The lowest reported salary is $26,102 per year, whereas the highest reaches $221,000 per year.

The average salary for mediators in the United States is $75,990 per year. The lowest reported salary is $57,970 per year, whereas the highest reaches $173,225 per year.

The average salary for conciliators in the United States is $87,626 per year. The lowest reported salary is $33,240 per year, whereas the highest reaches $$155,000 per year.

7. Paralegals and legal assistants

Paralegals and legal assistants deal with various tasks to support lawyers, from researching laws and cases to maintaining and organizing files, drafting documents, and gathering evidence to be used in court. They help lawyers prepare for trial by formulating reports, explaining evidence, and filing appeals with the opposing counsel. In general, paralegals are more involved with the technicalities of the law, whereas legal assistants engage with broader tasks.

The average salary for paralegals in the United States is $52,150 per year. The lowest reported salary is $34,841 per year, whereas the highest reaches $88,000 per year.

The average salary for legal assistants in the United States is $48,612 per year. The lowest reported salary is $30,317 per year, whereas the highest reaches $65,470 per year.

8. Public relations manager

Public relations managers use press releases, sponsor corporate events, and interviews to explain their client’s opinions to the public. They also monitor current social, economic, and political trends that might affect their customer and then, based on those trends, recommend ways to improve the client’s image.

The average salary for public relations managers in the United States is $75,409 per year. The lowest reported salary is $47,089 per year, whereas the highest reaches $127,363 per year.

Hopefully, this article encourages you to pursue political science as a field of study and helps you find a specific position that fulfills your aspirations and satisfies your financial needs. Law is said to be reason, and then reason the source of knowledge. So, if you genuinely want to understand our society, culture, political institutions, and human relations, political science will give you the key to do so.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ): 

What job opportunities are available for political science graduates.

Political science graduates can pursue a wide range of career paths. Common job opportunities include roles in government, such as working as a policy analyst, political consultant, or public affairs specialist. They can also enter fields like law, academia, international relations, non-profit organizations, and journalism.

Do I need a graduate degree in political science to find good job prospects?

While a bachelor’s degree in political science can open up entry-level positions in various fields, some advanced roles may require a master’s or even a doctoral degree in political science. The level of education needed often depends on your career goals and the specific job you’re interested in.

What skills are essential for a successful career in political science?

Political science professionals should possess strong analytical and research skills and the ability to evaluate information and data critically. Effective written and verbal communication skills are crucial for roles that involve public speaking, policy writing, or diplomacy. Additionally, a good understanding of government structures and political processes is essential.

How competitive is the job market for political science graduates?

The competitiveness of the job market for political science graduates can vary depending on factors such as location, specialization, and the current political climate. Generally, it can be competitive, but networking, gaining relevant experience through internships, and staying up-to-date with current events and trends can improve job prospects.

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Phd in political science: requirements, salary, jobs, & career growth, what is phd in political science.

A PhD in Political Science is the highest academic degree in the field of political science, which is a social science discipline that studies politics, government, and public policy.

A PhD in political science program often consists of advanced coursework in political theory, comparative politics, international relations, public administration, and research methodologies, as well as original research and the completion of a doctoral dissertation.

A PhD in Political Science is designed to prepare students to be autonomous scholars and researchers who can contribute to the subject through unique and thorough research.

PhD students in political science typically conduct extensive research on a specialized topic within the larger field of political science, and they are expected to develop expertise in a specific subfield or area of interest, such as political theory, international relations, comparative politics, or public policy.

How much money do people make with a PhD in Political Science?

Salaries in academia, a major career option for PhD graduates in political science, might vary based on rank and type of institution. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual income for postsecondary political science lecturers (professors) in the United States was $76,370 in 2023.

However, depending on factors such as the level of the institution (e.g., community college, liberal arts college, research university), geographic location, rank (e.g., assistant professor, associate professor, full professor), and years of experience, this can range from $50,000 to more than $150,000 or more.

Political scientists with a PhD may work in government, think tanks, non-profit organizations, or the private sector, where compensation can vary substantially based on the type of employer, job responsibilities, and amount of expertise. Salaries might vary from moderate to high based on the function and organization.

What is expected job growth with PhD in Political Science?

Individuals with a PhD in Political Science should expect their career growth to vary based on factors such as the overall job market, economic conditions, government financing, and demand for political science skills in various sectors.

The BLS projects an overall employment growth rate of 5% for all postsecondary academics, including political science professors, from 2020 to 2030, which is regarded to be on par with the national average.

What can you do with a PhD in Political Science?

1. You can seek a tenure-track or non-tenure-track faculty position at a university or college as a PhD in Political Science, conducting research, teaching political science courses, and mentoring students.

2. As a researcher, you can undertake policy research, political analysis, and data analysis at think tanks, research institutes, or non-profit organizations.

3. As a policy analyst or consultant, you can provide professional analysis and suggestions on policy issues for government agencies, international organizations, or advocacy groups.

4. As a political consultant, you can provide strategic advice and analysis to political campaigns, parties, or interest groups.

5. You can work as a diplomat or foreign policy specialist in government agencies or international organizations, giving expertise in international relations, diplomacy, and global politics.

6. You may work in public administration, where you would provide leadership, management, and policy experience in government or non-profit organizations.

7. Working in non-profit organizations, advocacy groups, or think tanks on political advocacy, social justice, human rights, or public policy concerns is an option.

8. You can work in print, radio, or online media as a political pundit, analyst, or journalist, providing political analysis, commentary, and reporting.

9. You can work in private sector organizations such as consulting firms, enterprises, or research institutions in research and policy positions, providing expertise on political and policy issues that affect their operations.

10. You can use your political science knowledge to start your own consulting firm, research organization, or advocacy group that focuses on certain policy concerns or areas of expertise.

What are the requirements for a PhD in Political Science?

The specific requirements for obtaining a PhD in Political Science can vary depending on the institution and program, but generally, the following are common requirements:

1. Bachelor’s or Master’s Degree: Applicants to most PhD programs in Political Science must have a Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university. Although it is not usually required, certain schools may accept applicants with a Master’s degree in a related discipline.

2. Academic Transcripts: Applicants are usually expected to present certified transcripts of their undergraduate and graduate education, which demonstrate their academic performance and achievement.

3. Statement of Purpose: Applicants are typically expected to provide a personal statement or statement of purpose detailing their research interests, academic ambitions, and reason for pursuing a PhD in Political Science.

4. Standardized Test Scores: Applicants to many PhD programs may be required to submit scores from standardized tests such as the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or other related assessments.

5. Letters of Recommendation: Applicants to PhD programs in Political Science are frequently required to provide letters of recommendation from academic or professional sources who may speak to the applicant’s academic talents, research potential, and eligibility for a PhD program.

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How long does it take to get a phd in political science.

The length of a PhD program in Political Science might vary depending on a variety of criteria such as the country, institution, program structure, and individual progress. A PhD in Political Science typically takes 4 to 6 years to complete, though it can take longer in some cases.

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Do you need a masters in political science to get a phd in political science.

A Master’s degree in Political Science is usually not required to pursue a PhD in Political Science. Many PhD programs in Political Science allow candidates who have already completed a Bachelor’s degree program or who have a background in a relevant subject.

However, a Master’s degree in Political Science or a similar discipline can help students gain a firm foundation in political science principles, research methodologies, and theoretical frameworks.

It may also reflect the student’s dedication to political science and readiness for higher doctoral-level study. However, a Bachelor’s degree in a related subject is not usually required for admission to a PhD program in Political Science, and applicants with a Bachelor’s degree in a related field may still be acceptable for admission based on other qualities and experiences.

What are the Best PhD in Political Science programs?

1. harvard university – phd in government 2. stanford university – phd in political science 3. princeton university – phd in politics 4. massachusetts institute of technology (mit) – phd in political science 5. columbia university – phd in political science 6. university of california, berkeley – phd in political science 7. yale university – phd in political science 8. university of chicago – phd in political science 9. university of michigan – phd in political science 10. duke university – phd in political science, leave a comment cancel reply.

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Salary Guide for Political Science Graduates

Explore the intricate landscape of pay variations across industries and experience levels in the field of political science. This article aims to discuss the pivotal factors influencing political science salary. Whether you’re a student, professional, or career enthusiast, gain valuable insights for informed decision-making in this dynamic field. Uncover the essential elements shaping political science salaries and empower yourself to make strategic choices for a rewarding career.

Starting Salaries for Political Science Graduates

Graduates entering the field of political science often find themselves contemplating their initial salaries. Let’s delve into this crucial aspect, breaking it down into three key components.

Entry-Level Political Science Salary for Key Roles

Policy Analyst:

Policy analysts critically examine existing policies or proposed legislation. They conduct thorough research, analyze data, and formulate recommendations. Entry-level positions in policy analysis are common, serving as a practical entry point for graduates to gain hands-on experience, develop analytical skills, and contribute meaningfully to policy discussions.

Legislative Aide:

Legislative aides provide essential support to lawmakers, handling administrative tasks, conducting research, and engaging with constituents. As a common entry-level position, it offers graduates exposure to legislative operations, opportunities to build relationships within the political sphere, and a foundational understanding of policy implementation.

Research Assistant:

Research assistants contribute to investigative projects, collecting and analyzing data, conducting literature reviews, and supporting ongoing research initiatives. Commonly found in academic institutions, think tanks, and research organizations, entry-level research assistant roles allow graduates to engage in meaningful research, gain methodological skills, and contribute to scholarly work.

Public Relations Specialist:

Public relations specialists in political science focus on communication between organizations and the public. They craft messages, manage media relations, and execute communication strategies. This role provides a practical entry point for graduates to develop communication skills and navigate the intersection of politics and public perception.

Before you head on any further, consider watching my video about Political Science Degree:

Comparison to National Median Salary

Understanding how entry-level salaries in political science compare to the national median for college graduates provides valuable insights into the field’s competitiveness.

Considerations:

• Graduates should assess their earning potential relative to broader trends in the job market.
• Recognizing whether the compensation aligns with or surpasses national averages informs realistic expectations.
• Consider the influence of economic factors, job demand, and industry-specific salary norms.

Salary Range Based on Geographic Region

Geographic location significantly influences starting salaries, adding another layer of complexity to the compensation landscape.

Regional Disparities:

• Washington, D.C., as a political hub, may offer higher entry-level salaries due to the concentration of political institutions.
• Salaries in states with lower living costs might differ, impacting the range based on location.

Urban vs. Rural Considerations:

• Graduates opting for roles in urban areas may experience higher salaries but face increased living expenses.
• Opportunities in rural regions may offer a lower cost of living but potentially lower salary ranges.

Beyond national medians and geographic disparities, graduates should factor in industry-specific salary norms. Certain sectors, such as government agencies or nonprofit organizations, may have unique compensation structures. 

Additionally, job demand in specific regions can influence salary competitiveness. Urban centers, with higher demand for political science professionals, may offer more competitive salaries, but these come with elevated living costs. In contrast, rural regions may provide a more affordable living but potentially lower salary ranges. Graduates must carefully weigh these considerations to make informed decisions aligning with their career goals and lifestyle preferences.

Political Science Salaries by Industry

Embarking on a career in political science opens avenues across diverse industries, each with its unique salary landscape. Let’s delve deeper into the compensation dynamics in key sectors.

Federal, State, and Local Government Salaries:

Navigating the bureaucracy of government positions presents graduates with a range of opportunities. Salaries within these realms are influenced by factors such as experience, roles, and geographic locations.

Federal Government

Roles in federal agencies, like the Department of State or Homeland Security, offer competitive salaries. Professionals engaged in specialized positions, such as foreign affairs specialists or intelligence analysts, may command higher pay due to the strategic and critical nature of their roles within the federal government structure.

State and Local Government

Salaries vary widely based on the state and city. Positions in state and local governments encompassing policy analysis, administration, and public relations contribute to the broad spectrum of pay. Government officials serving in influential roles, such as city managers or state department heads, may receive higher compensation, reflecting their significant responsibilities and impact on regional governance.

Pay in Advocacy Groups, NGOs, Nonprofits

Working with advocacy groups, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and nonprofits allows political science professionals to impact social change. Salaries in these sectors are shaped by organizational budgets and the causes they champion.

Advocacy Groups

Salaries vary based on the group’s size and influence. Larger and more influential advocacy groups may offer competitive compensation to attract top talent. Senior roles, such as policy directors or chief strategists, may command higher pay as they play a pivotal role in shaping the group’s agenda and impact on policy advocacy.

NGOs and Nonprofits

Salaries may be moderate, but the fulfillment lies in contributing to meaningful causes. Professionals in NGOs and nonprofits often find intrinsic value in the impact of their work rather than solely in financial rewards. Positions like grant writers or program managers may see variations in pay based on the organization’s funding, with successful grant acquisition potentially influencing compensation levels.

Earnings in Fields like Journalism & Education:

Political science professionals can carve impactful careers in journalism and education, each with its own remuneration nuances.

Political journalists’ salaries range widely based on media outlets, with major networks often offering higher pay to experienced reporters. Investigative reporting or political commentary roles may influence compensation, reflecting the demands and expertise required for these roles within the competitive field of political journalism.

Salaries in academia vary by institution, rank, and experience. Tenure-track professors at prestigious universities may enjoy higher compensation, reflecting their contributions to research and academic excellence. Professors and researchers may find fulfillment in contributing to the academic landscape, with institutions valuing their expertise and commitment to shaping the next generation of political scientists.

Political science salaries exhibit a diverse spectrum across industries, providing professionals with the flexibility to align their careers with their passions and societal contributions. Prospective graduates should carefully consider their goals and preferences when choosing an industry, recognizing that each sector offers a unique blend of challenges, opportunities, and financial rewards.

Salary Trajectory with Experience

In political science careers, salaries evolve with experience, reflecting increasing responsibilities, expertise, and impact. Here’s a detailed exploration about this topic:

Factors Influencing Pay Increases:

Experience and expertise.

Professionals accrue knowledge and skills over time, becoming more adept in their roles. This increased expertise adds tangible value to their contributions, justifying salary increments. For instance, a campaign manager with a track record of successful campaigns demonstrates strategic prowess, commanding higher pay for their proven abilities.

Successful Outcomes

Demonstrating tangible success, such as winning a challenging campaign or effectively advocating for a cause as a lobbyist, significantly impacts earning potential. Employers recognize and reward professionals who bring measurable results to the table, leading to salary increases that align with their demonstrated impact on organizational goals.

Leadership Responsibilities

As professionals progress in their careers, they often assume leadership roles that come with increased responsibilities. Managing teams, overseeing complex projects, or directing organizational strategies enhances their value. Consequently, employers are willing to offer higher compensation to individuals entrusted with critical leadership responsibilities.

Network Development

Building and maintaining a robust professional network is a strategic asset. Networking not only opens doors to new opportunities but also enhances one’s influence in the field. Professionals with extensive networks can leverage these connections for collaborative projects, partnerships, or lobbying efforts, contributing to their overall value and, subsequently, their earning potential.

Timelines for Promotions and Pay Increases

Entry Level (0-2 Years): Early career stages involve learning foundational skills and adapting to the professional landscape. Entry-level professionals typically receive moderate salaries reflective of their role as contributors to larger team efforts. The focus is on gaining experience and understanding the intricacies of their roles.

Mid-Level (3-5 Years): Mid-career professionals start assuming more significant responsibilities and contributing strategically to projects. Their impact becomes more measurable, leading to moderate pay increases. Promotion to roles involving leadership or specialized functions is common during this stage, contributing to salary growth.

Experienced (10+ Years): With a decade or more of experience, professionals are often in leadership positions, overseeing critical aspects of campaigns, advocacy efforts, or legal strategies. Their proven track record, extensive expertise, and leadership roles can result in significant salary jumps, aligning with the increased impact they have on organizational success.

Political Science Salary Graduate Degree Boost

Graduate degrees, such as a master’s or PhD in political science, significantly influence earning potential, opening doors to advanced roles and specialized sectors. Here’s an exploration of how pursuing advanced education can boost salaries and the highest paying sectors for political science graduate degree holders.

Impact of Graduate Degrees on Pay

Master’s degree.

Advanced Expertise: A master’s degree deepens knowledge and hones analytical skills, allowing professionals to take on more strategic roles. This advanced expertise often translates into higher pay, especially in sectors valuing specialized knowledge, such as research institutions, think tanks, or government agencies.

Access to Leadership Roles: Many leadership positions, including managerial and policy-making roles, often require or prefer candidates with master’s degrees. This access to leadership positions brings not only increased responsibilities but also higher compensation packages.

PhD (Doctorate) Degree

A PhD showcases research proficiency and academic excellence. Individuals with a doctorate often secure roles in academia, research institutions, or policy analysis, commanding higher salaries due to their contributions to knowledge advancement.

Top-tier Consultancy Opportunities: PhD holders may engage in top-tier consultancy opportunities, providing specialized insights to government bodies, international organizations, or private enterprises. These consultancy roles often come with substantial financial rewards.

Highest Paying Sectors for Political Science Graduate Degree Holders

International organizations and ngos.

Global Impact: Graduates with advanced degrees often find lucrative opportunities in international organizations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Roles in global policy analysis, international development, or diplomatic consultancy can yield competitive salaries.

Government Agencies and Think Tanks

Policy Formulation: Master’s or PhD holders contribute significantly to policy formulation in government agencies and think tanks. These roles involve shaping public policies and strategies, leading to higher salaries, especially as individuals move into leadership positions.

Corporate Consultancy and Strategy

Advisory Roles: The private sector values political science expertise, particularly for roles in corporate consultancy and strategy. Graduates with advanced degrees may advise businesses on navigating regulatory landscapes, political risks, and international relations, commanding higher compensation for their specialized insights.

Academia and Research Institutions

Educational Leadership: Those with PhDs often find rewarding careers in academia. Teaching at universities, conducting research, and assuming leadership roles within educational institutions contribute to competitive salaries and the intellectual fulfillment of shaping the next generation of political scientists.

Legal and Advocacy Services

Specialized Legal Roles: A political science graduate degree, especially a JD/PhD combination, can lead to specialized legal roles in areas like constitutional law or international law. These roles in legal and advocacy services often come with higher remuneration due to the expertise required.

Pursuing a master’s or PhD in political science not only deepens knowledge and expertise but also unlocks higher earning potential. Graduates find lucrative opportunities in sectors that highly value advanced education, offering both financial rewards and the satisfaction of contributing to impactful societal and global endeavors.

Other Factors Influencing Political Science Salaries

Political science salaries are nuanced, influenced by factors beyond education and experience. Examining the impact of location, university prestige, and specialized skills like statistical analysis provides a comprehensive understanding of the diverse elements influencing compensation in this dynamic field.

Location Matters: A Comparative Insight into Metropolitan Salaries

• Highest Paying Metropolitan Areas: Certain urban hubs offer higher salaries, reflecting the cost of living and demand for political science professionals. Metropolises like Washington, D.C., and New York City, known for their concentration of government agencies, international organizations, and think tanks, often provide higher compensation to attract top talent.
• Lowest Paying Metropolitan Areas: Conversely, regions with lower costs of living and fewer political science job opportunities may offer comparatively lower salaries. It’s essential for professionals to consider the economic dynamics of a location when assessing potential earning prospects.

Prestige of University Attended: The Education Brand Impact

• Highly Ranked Institutions: Graduating from prestigious universities can positively impact earning potential. Employers often associate degrees from renowned institutions with a high level of academic rigor and excellence. Alumni networks, industry connections, and the reputation of the university contribute to enhanced job prospects and competitive salaries.
• Consideration for Specialized Roles: Specialized roles, especially in research, academia, or top-tier consultancy, may place greater emphasis on the prestige of the institution. Graduates from esteemed political science programs may find themselves in high demand for roles requiring advanced knowledge and expertise.

Specializations That Command a Premium

Statistical analysis and data science.

With the increasing emphasis on data-driven decision-making, professionals skilled in statistical analysis and data science often command higher salaries. Specializations in quantitative research methods enhance one’s ability to interpret complex political data, making individuals invaluable assets in roles requiring data analysis, policy evaluation, and strategic planning.

Niche Expertise

Political scientists with niche expertise, such as cybersecurity policy, environmental politics, or emerging fields like digital politics, may find their specialized knowledge rewarded with higher compensation. As global challenges evolve, professionals with expertise in emerging areas contribute unique perspectives, leading to increased demand and competitive salaries.

Geopolitical Analysis and Security Studies

In a world shaped by political complexities, political scientists specializing in geopolitical analysis and security studies play a pivotal role. With an acute understanding of global affairs, diplomatic intricacies, and security challenges, these experts become indispensable assets in roles related to national security, intelligence, and defense policy. Their capacity to decipher intricate global dynamics positions them as sought-after professionals, often leading to higher compensation reflective of their strategic contributions to safeguarding national interests and promoting global stability.

Environmental Policy and Sustainability

Navigating the challenges of environmental sustainability requires political scientists with specialized expertise in environmental policy. These professionals contribute significantly to the formulation of policies addressing climate change, renewable energy, and environmental regulations. Their roles involve navigating complex environmental challenges and influencing decision-making to promote sustainability. In recognition of their vital contributions to addressing pressing global issues, political scientists specializing in environmental policy often command higher compensation for their unique insights and impact on creating a more sustainable future.

Digital Politics and Technology Policy

Amid rapid technological advancements, political scientists specializing in digital politics and technology policy are at the forefront of shaping governance in the digital age. Their expertise in understanding the intersection of politics and technology positions them in crucial roles, such as digital advocacy, cybersecurity policy, and governance of emerging technologies. In acknowledgment of their contributions to navigating the complexities of the digital landscape, these professionals often command higher compensation, reflecting the strategic value they bring to organizations adapting to technological changes.

Health Policy and Public Health Governance

Political scientists specializing in health policy contribute significantly to addressing global health challenges. Their roles involve shaping healthcare policies, managing public health crises, and contributing to global health governance. In recognition of their vital contributions to public well-being, political scientists in this field often command higher compensation, particularly in government health agencies, international health organizations, and research institutions.

Research to Benchmark Salary Ranges in Political Science

Political science majors can benchmark salary ranges by doing these:

Look into reports and surveys provided by government agencies related to your field. These can offer insights into salary ranges for various political science roles within government entities.

You may also want to Join political science associations that offer networking opportunities and salary-related resources. Many associations conduct surveys or provide salary guidelines that can assist in understanding industry standards.

You can also explore government job platforms and websites to access real-time data on salary ranges for political science positions. Analyzing roles similar to yours will provide a current snapshot of market rates.

Conclusion & Summary

Understanding the nuances that impact salary expectations is paramount for political science professionals. Factors such as specialization, geographic location, education, and the evolving political landscape play pivotal roles in determining compensation. Specialized skills, advanced degrees, and quantifiable accomplishments emerge as key drivers for negotiating higher pay in this field. 

A career in political science is not only intellectually rewarding but also presents a spectrum of financial opportunities. Navigating the intricate landscape of political roles requires strategic considerations, and professionals armed with a nuanced understanding of the factors influencing salaries are better positioned to embark on a successful and prosperous journey within the realm of political science.

So, is a political science degree worth it? Watch my video about it:

Frequently Asked Questions About Political Science Salary

What is the highest-paid political position.

The highest paid political position is often the President of the United States, with a salary set by law. Corporate lobbyists and certain executive-level roles in international organizations also command high salaries.

What is the lowest paid political position?

Local government positions, such as city council members or entry-level administrative roles, typically have lower salaries compared to higher-ranking officials.

What is the future work of political science?

The future of political science involves increased emphasis on data analytics , digital politics, and addressing global challenges like climate change and social inequality.

What is the role of political science in the community?

Political science contributes to informed civic engagement, policy advocacy, and community development by analyzing political structures and offering insights into effective governance.

Does political science have remote jobs that pay well?

Yes, remote jobs in political science exist, particularly in areas like policy analysis, research, and consultancy. While remote opportunities vary, some offer competitive salaries.

How much money can you make with a political science degree?

Should you pick your degree based on future salary?

After graduation, political science graduates typically earn high salaries compared to the national average. Top earners make $ 95,310 , while the bottom 20% make close r to $ 39,916 . The median grad salary is $ 61,680 .

Political Science graduate salaries over time

The typical early career salary for someone with a bachelor’s degree in political science is $ 39,763 , and within five years of graduation, this average salary goes up to $ 64,748 .

This chart maps the average workforce wage by years of experience:

Wage ($USD)

Years of work experience.

Pro tip Still unsure if a degree in political science is your calling? Read our comprehensive guide on choosing a career

Discover what you’ll learn—and what you can do after you graduate.

Political Science

• Tuition & Costs
• Satisfaction
• Career Paths

Graduate Programs

Political science.

Our faculty and students profit from the many outstanding institutes, centers and programs at Brown that relate to the study of politics.

The Department of Political Science covers the four main subfields in the discipline:

• American politics focuses on the behavior of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government; state and local politics; the influence of public opinion, interest groups, and political parties on decision-making; and issues of race and gender.
• Comparative politics focuses on the comparative study of the behavior of governments and political institutions, non-governmental actors across the world, and on the relationships between political and economic factors in different cultures and societies.
• International politics considers how political decisions are made in a world without a central authority above the nation-state. Recent emphases include a significant role for international law, norms, and organizations.
• Political theory seeks to analyze both historically and philosophically the origins and underpinnings of political values.

Additional Resources

Our faculty and students profit from the many outstanding institutes, centers, and programs at Brown that relate to the study of politics. These include the  Taubman Center for Public Policy and American Institutions , the  Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs , the  Master of Public Affairs program , the  Urban Studies Program , the  Saxena Center for Contemporary South Asia , the  Center for Latin American and Caribbean Studies , the  Center for Philosophy, Politics and Economics , the  Center for the Study of Race and Ethnicity in America ,  Middle East Studies ,  Development Studies , the  Population Studies and Training Center , and  Africana Studies .

Application Information

In addition to the GRE and writing sample, applicants are required to submit a personal statement, three letters of recommendation, transcript(s), and, if applicable, proof of language proficiency. For further application information, please also see the  Political Science admission guidance  and the  Graduate School's admission guidance .

Application Requirements

Gre subject:.

Not required

GRE General:

Official transcripts:, letters of recommendations:.

Required (3)

Writing Sample:

Personal statement:, dates/deadlines, application deadline, completion requirements.

The Ph.D. requires passing thirteen graduate level courses with a minimum grade of B or better, though A grades are expected, including methods, field proseminars, course(s) in political theory, and Prospectus Writing. Students must also pass written and oral preliminary examinations in two subfields; written and oral presentation of a dissertation proposal; and written and oral presentation of a dissertation. A minimum of two semesters as a teaching assistant is also required.  

Alumni Careers

Contact and Location

Department of political science, mailing address.

• Program Faculty
• Program Handbook
• Graduate School Handbook