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151+ Public Health Research Topics [Updated 2024]

public health research topics

The important area of public health research is essential to forming laws, influencing medical procedures, and eventually enhancing community well-being. As we delve into the vast landscape of public health research topics, it’s essential to understand the profound impact they have on society.

This blog aims to provide a comprehensive guide to selecting and understanding the diverse array of public health research topics.

Overview of Public Health Research Topics

Table of Contents

Public health research encompasses a wide range of subjects, reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of the field. From epidemiology and health policy to environmental health and infectious diseases, researchers navigate through various dimensions to address complex health challenges.

Each category holds its own significance, contributing to the overall understanding of public health dynamics.

Key Considerations in Selecting Public Health Research Topics

  • Current Relevance: Assess the timeliness of potential topics by considering recent health trends, emerging issues, and societal concerns.
  • Impact on Public Health: Evaluate the potential impact of the research on improving health outcomes, addressing disparities, or influencing policy and interventions.
  • Feasibility and Resources: Gauge the practicality of conducting research on a particular topic, considering available resources, data accessibility, and research infrastructure.
  • Ethical Considerations: Scrutinize the ethical implications of the research, ensuring it aligns with ethical standards and guidelines, especially when dealing with vulnerable populations or sensitive topics.

Top 151+ Public Health Research Topics

Epidemiology.

  • The Impact of Social Determinants on Disease Outcomes
  • Patterns and Trends in Emerging Infectious Diseases
  • Investigating Health Disparities among Different Ethnic Groups
  • Childhood Obesity and its Long-Term Health Consequences
  • Assessing the Effectiveness of Contact Tracing in Disease Control

Health Policy

  • Universal Healthcare: Comparative Analysis of Global Models
  • The Role of Telemedicine in Improving Healthcare Access
  • Evaluating Mental Health Policies and Their Impact on Communities
  • Assessing the Impact of Affordable Care Act on Public Health
  • Vaccine Policies and Public Perception: A Comprehensive Study

Environmental Health

  • Climate Change and Health: Adapting to the Challenges
  • Air Quality and Respiratory Health in Urban Environments
  • Waterborne Diseases and Strategies for Safe Water Supply
  • Occupational Health Hazards: A Comprehensive Workplace Analysis
  • The Impact of Green Spaces on Mental Health in Urban Areas

Infectious Diseases

  • Antimicrobial Resistance: Strategies for Mitigation
  • Vaccination Strategies and Herd Immunity
  • Global Health Security: Preparedness for Pandemics
  • The Impact of Vector-Borne Diseases on Public Health
  • Emerging Trends in Antibiotic-Resistant Infections

Chronic Diseases

  • Lifestyle Interventions for Preventing Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Genetic Factors in the Development of Cancer: A Comprehensive Study
  • Aging and Health: Addressing the Healthcare Needs of the Elderly
  • Diabetes Prevention Programs: Efficacy and Implementation
  • Mental Health in Chronic Disease Patients: Bridging the Gap

Maternal and Child Health

  • Maternal Mortality: Understanding Causes and Prevention
  • The Impact of Breastfeeding on Infant Health and Development
  • Childhood Immunization: Barriers and Strategies for Improvement
  • Teenage Pregnancy and Its Long-Term Health Consequences
  • Mental Health Support for Postpartum Women: Current Gaps and Solutions

Health Behavior and Promotion

  • Smoking Cessation Programs: Effectiveness and Challenges
  • Physical Activity Promotion in Schools: Strategies for Success
  • Nutrition Education and Its Impact on Healthy Eating Habits
  • Mental Health Awareness Campaigns: Assessing Public Perceptions
  • The Role of Social Media in Health Promotion

Global Health

  • Assessing the Impact of International Aid on Global Health
  • Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) Programs in Developing Countries
  • The Role of Non-Governmental Organizations in Global Health
  • Communicable Disease Control in Refugee Populations
  • Global Access to Essential Medicines: Challenges and Solutions

Community Health

  • Community-Based Participatory Research: Best Practices and Challenges
  • The Impact of Community Health Workers on Health Outcomes
  • Health Literacy and its Relationship to Health Disparities
  • Assessing the Effectiveness of Mobile Health (mHealth) Interventions
  • Community Resilience in the Face of Public Health Crises

Healthcare Quality and Patient Safety

  • Hospital-Acquired Infections: Strategies for Prevention
  • Patient Safety Culture in Healthcare Organizations
  • Quality Improvement Initiatives in Primary Care Settings
  • Healthcare Accreditation: Impact on Patient Outcomes
  • Implementing Electronic Health Records: Challenges and Benefits

Mental Health

  • Stigma Reduction Programs for Mental Health Disorders
  • Integrating Mental Health into Primary Care Settings
  • The Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health: Long-Term Implications
  • Mental Health in the Workplace: Strategies for Employee Well-being
  • Suicide Prevention Programs: Effectiveness and Outreach

Health Disparities

  • Racial Disparities in Healthcare: Addressing Systemic Inequities
  • LGBTQ+ Health Disparities and Inclusive Healthcare Practices
  • Socioeconomic Status and Access to Healthcare Services
  • Geographical Disparities in Health: Rural vs. Urban
  • The Impact of Gender on Health Outcomes and Access to Care

Public Health Education

  • Evaluation of Public Health Education Programs
  • Innovative Approaches to Teaching Public Health Concepts
  • Online Health Education Platforms: Opportunities and Challenges
  • Interdisciplinary Training in Public Health: Bridging Gaps
  • Continuing Education for Public Health Professionals: Current Landscape

Digital Health

  • The Role of Wearable Devices in Health Monitoring
  • Telehealth Adoption: Barriers and Opportunities
  • Health Apps for Chronic Disease Management: User Perspectives
  • Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: Privacy and Security Implications
  • Artificial Intelligence in Disease Diagnosis and Prediction

Health Economics

  • Cost-Effectiveness of Preventive Health Interventions
  • The Impact of Healthcare Financing Models on Access to Care
  • Pharmaceutical Pricing and Access to Essential Medicines
  • Economic Evaluation of Health Promotion Programs
  • Health Insurance Coverage and Health Outcomes: A Global Perspective

Innovations in Public Health

  • 3D Printing in Healthcare: Applications and Future Prospects
  • Gene Editing Technologies and their Ethical Implications
  • Smart Cities and Public Health: Integrating Technology for Well-being
  • Nanotechnology in Medicine: Potential for Disease Treatment
  • The Role of Drones in Public Health: Surveillance and Intervention

Food Safety and Nutrition

  • Foodborne Illness Outbreaks: Investigating Causes and Prevention
  • Sustainable Food Systems: Implications for Public Health
  • Nutritional Interventions for Malnutrition in Developing Countries
  • Food Labeling and Consumer Understanding: A Critical Review
  • The Impact of Fast Food Consumption on Public Health

Substance Abuse

  • Opioid Epidemic: Strategies for Prevention and Treatment
  • Harm Reduction Approaches in Substance Abuse Programs
  • Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Public Health Outcomes
  • Smoking and Mental Health: Exploring the Connection
  • Novel Psychoactive Substances: Emerging Threats and Strategies

Occupational Health

  • Workplace Stress and Mental Health: Intervention Strategies
  • Occupational Hazards in Healthcare Professions: A Comparative Analysis
  • Ergonomics in the Workplace: Improving Worker Health and Productivity
  • Night Shift Work and Health Consequences: Addressing Challenges
  • Occupational Health and Safety Regulations: A Global Overview

Disaster Preparedness and Response

  • Pandemic Preparedness and Lessons from COVID-19
  • Natural Disasters and Mental Health: Post-Traumatic Stress
  • Emergency Response Systems: Improving Timeliness and Efficiency
  • Communicating Health Risks During Emergencies: Public Perception
  • Collaborative Approaches to Disaster Response in Global Health

Cancer Research

  • Precision Medicine in Cancer Treatment: Current Advancements
  • Cancer Screening Programs: Efficacy and Challenges
  • Environmental Factors and Cancer Risk: Exploring Connections
  • Survivorship Care Plans: Enhancing Quality of Life after Cancer
  • Integrative Therapies in Cancer Care: Complementary Approaches

Sexual and Reproductive Health

  • Access to Contraception in Developing Countries: Challenges and Solutions
  • Comprehensive Sex Education Programs: Impact on Teen Pregnancy
  • Reproductive Health Rights: Global Perspectives and Challenges
  • Infertility Treatment: Ethical Considerations and Societal Impact
  • Maternal and Child Health in Conflict Zones: Addressing Challenges

Cardiovascular Health

  • Hypertension Prevention Programs: Strategies and Effectiveness
  • Cardiovascular Disease in Women: Gender-Specific Risk Factors
  • Innovations in Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs
  • Artificial Heart Technology: Advancements and Ethical Implications
  • Impact of Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Health: A Global Concern

Social Determinants of Health

  • Educational Attainment and Health Outcomes: Exploring Links
  • Income Inequality and its Impact on Population Health
  • Social Support Networks and Mental Health: A Comprehensive Study
  • Neighborhood Environments and Health Disparities
  • Employment and Health: The Interplay of Work and Well-being

Genomics and Public Health

  • Population Genomics and its Implications for Public Health
  • Genetic Counseling and Education: Empowering Individuals and Families
  • Ethical Issues in Genetic Research: Privacy and Informed Consent
  • Pharmacogenomics: Tailoring Drug Therapies to Individual Genotypes
  • Gene-Environment Interactions in Disease Risk: Unraveling Complexities

Public Health Ethics

  • Informed Consent in Public Health Research: Current Practices
  • Ethical Challenges in Global Health Research: Balancing Priorities
  • Confidentiality in Public Health Reporting: Striking the Right Balance
  • Research with Vulnerable Populations: Ethical Considerations
  • Ethical Implications of Emerging Technologies in Healthcare

Health Communication

  • The Role of Media in Shaping Public Health Perceptions
  • Health Literacy Interventions: Improving Understanding of Health Information
  • Social Media Campaigns for Public Health Promotion: Best Practices
  • Tailoring Health Messages for Diverse Audiences: Cultural Competency
  • Risk Communication in Public Health Emergencies: Lessons Learned

Nutrigenomics

  • Personalized Nutrition Plans based on Genetic Makeup
  • Impact of Nutrigenomics on Chronic Disease Prevention
  • Ethical Considerations in Nutrigenomics Research
  • Public Perceptions of Nutrigenomic Testing: A Qualitative Study
  • Integrating Nutrigenomics into Public Health Policies

Public Health and Artificial Intelligence

  • Predictive Analytics in Disease Surveillance: Harnessing AI for Early Detection
  • Ethical Considerations in AI-Driven Health Decision Support Systems
  • Machine Learning in Epidemiology: Predicting Disease Outbreaks
  • Natural Language Processing in Public Health: Text Mining for Insights
  • Bias in AI Algorithms: Implications for Health Equity

Health Disparities in Aging

  • Geriatric Health Disparities: Bridging the Gap in Elderly Care
  • Ageism in Healthcare: Addressing Stereotypes and Discrimination
  • Social Isolation and Health Consequences in Aging Populations
  • Access to Palliative Care for Older Adults: A Global Perspective
  • Alzheimer’s Disease and Ethnic Disparities in Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Loneliness and Mental Health in the Elderly: Interventions and Support

Research Methodologies in Public Health

Public health research employs various methodologies, including quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods approaches. Each method brings its own strengths to the research process, allowing researchers to gain a comprehensive understanding of the complex issues they investigate. 

Community-based participatory research is another valuable approach, emphasizing collaboration with communities to address their specific health concerns.

Challenges and Opportunities in Public Health Research

While public health research is immensely rewarding, it comes with its own set of challenges. Funding constraints, ethical dilemmas, the need for interdisciplinary collaboration, and the integration of technology pose both obstacles and opportunities. 

Researchers must navigate these challenges to ensure their work has a meaningful impact on public health.

In conclusion, public health research topics are diverse and dynamic, reflecting the complex nature of the field. As researchers embark on their journeys, they must carefully consider the relevance, impact, and ethical implications of their chosen topics. 

The collaborative and interdisciplinary nature of public health research positions it as a powerful tool in addressing the health challenges of our time. By exploring the depths of these topics, researchers contribute to the collective effort to build healthier and more equitable communities. 

As we move forward, a continued exploration of relevant public health research topics is essential for shaping the future of healthcare and improving the well-being of populations worldwide.

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What are the trending topics in Public Health and related disciplines?

You can identify some of the most discussed and influential topics with the help of Altmetric attention scores, which take into account several outlets including social media, news articles, and policy documents.

Drawing from a selection of Public Health and Medicine journals, we have compiled a list of the articles that have been mentioned the most over the past few months.

Discover the articles that are trending right now, and catch up on current topics in Public Health and related disciplines. We will update our collection every few weeks; come back to this page to be on top of the latest conversations in Public Health and Medicine. Previously featured articles are listed here .

You can also sign up for e-alerts to make sure you never miss the latest research from our journals.

*Last updated October 2021*

Age and Ageing

Alcohol and alcoholism, american journal of epidemiology, annals of work exposures and health, epidemiologic reviews, european journal of public health, family practice, health education research, health policy and planning, health promotion international, international health, international journal of epidemiology, international journal for quality in health care, journal of public health, journal of travel medicine, journal of tropical pediatrics, nicotine & tobacco research, transactions of the royal society of tropical medicine & hygiene, behaviour change interventions to increase physical activity in hospitalised patients: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression.

There is moderate-certainty evidence that behaviour change interventions are associated with increased physical activity levels among older hospitalised patients.

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Alcohol and Other Substance Use Disorders in Young Adulthood: Findings from a Canadian Nationally Representative Survey

This study from Canada found that one in three young adults with ADHD had a lifetime alcohol use disorder, and that young adults with ADHD were also three times more likely to develop a substance use disorder. Targeted outreach and interventions for this extremely vulnerable population are warranted.

Expiring Eviction Moratoriums and COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality

According to this study, resuming evictions in summer 2020 was associated with increased COVID-19 incidence and mortality in US states, with an estimated 433,700 excess cases and 10,700 excess deaths. Explore more research on COVID-19 in a curated collection from the AJE: https://academic.oup.com/aje/pages/covid-19

The Development of a Covid-19 Control Measures Risk Matrix for Occupational Hygiene Protective Measures

The British Occupational Hygiene Society (BOHS) developed a control banding matrix for employers and others to help assess the risks of COVID-19 infection, and calls for further work to validate the reliability of the tool. Browse the Annals' collection on occupational hygiene for virus protection: https://academic.oup.com/annweh/pages/covid-19 

Immunization to Protect the US Armed Forces: Heritage, Current Practice, and Prospects

In 1777, George Washington ordered a mandatory inoculation program for his troops, in what would become the first mass immunization mandate in the US. This archival article discussess and contextualizes immunization practices for US Armed Forces.

Does face mask use elicit risk-compensation? Quasi-experimental evidence from Denmark during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

Responding to concerns that that face mask use could elicit a false sense of security and lead to riskier behaviours, this study from Denmark found that mask use overall correlated positively with protective behaviours.

Evidence reversals in primary care research: a study of randomized controlled trials

While medical practice is often undermined by subsequent investigation, randomized trials relevant to primary care generally hold up over time.

Social media influencers can be used to deliver positive information about the flu vaccine: findings from a multi-year study

This study shows the potential for using social media influencers to inspire positive engagements on pro-vaccine health messaging. For more content on accurate information's importance for public health, browse the latest article collection from HER: https://academic.oup.com/her/pages/covid-19

COVID-19 Preparedness and Response Plans from 106 countries: a review from a health systems resilience perspective

Current emergency response planning does not have adequate coverage to maintain health systems functionality for essential health service delivery alongside emergency-specific interventions and healthcare. The findings from this study can help align health emergency planning with broader population health needs.

Rise and demise: a case study of public health nutrition in Queensland, Australia, over three decades

This case study shows that that ongoing efforts are needed to improve sustainability of nutrition policy and programmes to address all diet-related diseases.

Institutional and behaviour-change interventions to support COVID-19 public health measures: a review by the Lancet Commission Task Force on public health measures to suppress the pandemic

This review article outlines evidence for a range of institutional measures and behaviour-change measures, and highlights research and knowledge gaps.

Quantifying impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic through life-expectancy losses: a population-level study of 29 countries 

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered significant mortality increases in 2020 of a magnitude not witnessed since World War II in Western Europe or the breakup of the Soviet Union in Eastern Europe.

Gender in the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) Checklist

The authors propose an update to the Equator’s Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ) checklist, with the aim of enhancing inclusivity.

Rate of reinfections after SARS-CoV-2 primary infection in the population of an Italian province: a cohort study

This study confirms previous findings on a low risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection. If confirmed, these findings suggest that more targeted restriction policies can be applied to the subjects that recovered after a first infection. Read highly cited papers on COVID-19 from the Journal of Public Health: https://academic.oup.com/jpubhealth/pages/covid-19

The reproductive number of the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 is far higher compared to the ancestral SARS-CoV-2 virus

Given the Delta variant's high reproductive number associated with higher transmissibility, in a context of globally still low vaccine coverage rates and lower vaccine effectiveness, public health and social measures will need to be substantially strengthened. A high reproductive number also means that much higher vaccine coverage rates need to be achieved compared to the originally assumed.

Neurological Complications of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Neurological complications are rare in children suffering from COVID-19. Still, these children are at risk of developing seizures and encephalopathy, more in those suffering from severe illness.

Reactions to Sales Restrictions on Flavored Vape Products or All Vape Products Among Young Adults in the United States

The researchers examined support for and perceived impact of e-cigarette sales restrictions. Findings suggest that bans on flavored vape products could have a positive impact on lower-risk users, but that other young adult user subgroups may not experience benefit.

Covid-19 and Health at Work 

An editorial from the earlier stages of the pandemic highlights the importance of properly fitted respirators for worker safety and outlines occupational hygiene measures.

Lessons from the field: delivering trachoma mass drug administration safely in a COVID-19 context

Guidelines for safe mass drug administration for neglected tropical diseases were developed in a COVID-19 context; training and implementation were assessed through an observation checklist.

For more research on the impact of COVID-19 on NTDs, explore the March 2021 special issue: https://academic.oup.com/trstmh/issue/115/3

Previously featured

Age and frailty are independently associated with increased COVID-19 mortality and increased care needs in survivors: results of an international multi-centre study

Trajectories of Alcohol Use and Related Harms for Managed Alcohol Program Participants over 12 Months Compared with Local Controls: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Estimating the Effect of Social Distancing Interventions on COVID-19 in the United States

Selecting Controls for Minimizing SARS-CoV-2 Aerosol Transmission in Workplaces and Conserving Respiratory Protective Equipment Supplies

What Do We Know About the Association Between Firearm Legislation and Firearm-Related Injuries?

Denialism: what is it and how should scientists respond?

Acute cooling of the feet and the onset of common cold symptoms

The effect of falsely balanced reporting of the autism–vaccine controversy on vaccine safety perceptions and behavioral intentions

Climate change: an urgent priority for health policy and systems research

Power, control, communities and health inequalities I: theories, concepts and analytical frameworks

Research ethics in context: understanding the vulnerabilities, agency and resourcefulness of research participants living along the Thai–Myanmar border

Tobacco smoking and mortality among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults in Australia

Quality and safety in the time of Coronavirus: design better, learn faster

Years of life lost associated with COVID-19 deaths in the United States

In-flight transmission of SARS-CoV-2: a review of the attack rates and available data on the efficacy of face masks

Stability of the Initial Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder by DSM-5 in Children: A Short-Term Follow-Up Study

Impact of Tobacco Smoking on the Risk of COVID-19: A Large Scale Retrospective Cohort Study

Mental health of staff working in intensive care during COVID-19

The benefits and costs of social distancing in high- and low-income countries

A classification tree to assist with routine scoring of the Clinical Frailty Scale

Recent Advances in the Potential of Positive Allosteric Modulators of the GABAB Receptor to Treat Alcohol Use Disorder

The recent oubreak of smallpox in Meschede, West Germany

Your Hair or Your Service: An Issue of Faith for Sikh Healthcare Professionals During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Emerging Infections: Pandemic Influenza

Identifying the views of adolescents in five European countries on the drivers of obesity using group model building 

Novel multi-virus rapid respiratory microbiological point-of-care testing in primary care: a mixed-methods feasibility evaluation

Public health crisis in the refugee community: little change in social determinants of health preserve health disparities

In search of ‘community’: a critical review of community mental health services for women in African settings

COVID-19, a tale of two pandemics: novel coronavirus and fake news messaging 

Disrupting vaccine logistics

Use of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) to identify confounders in applied health research: review and recommendations

Measurement and monitoring patient safety in prehospital care: a systematic review

Black Lives Matter protests and COVID-19 cases: relationship in two databases

The positive impact of lockdown in Wuhan on containing the COVID-19 outbreak in China

Severe Malnutrition and Anemia Are Associated with Severe COVID in Infants

A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Pilot, and Feasibility Study of a High Nicotine Strength E-Cigarette Intervention for Smoking Cessation or Reduction for People With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Who Smoke Cigarettes

Healthcare workers and protection against inhalable SARS-CoV-2 aerosols

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150+ Public Health Research Topics & Ideas For Students

Public health research aims to understand and improve the health of communities and people. Some crucial areas of research in public health today include looking at social factors that affect health, developing helpful health programs, improving access to healthcare, and reducing health differences. 

In this blog, we will discuss public health research topics. Public health research uses scientific ways to identify things that influence health, disease, and injury in groups of people. Researchers collect and analyze information to find trends and patterns in health outcomes. 

This information is then used to develop programs, policies, and interventions to improve population health. With many continuing and new health challenges, public health research is essential for informing effective strategies to protect and promote the health of all people. Let’s dive in to explore public health research topics.

Why Public Health Research Matters?

Table of Contents

Public health research is important because:

  • It finds health problems affecting groups of people. This helps public health workers know where help is most needed.
  • It guides leaders on where to put resources. Findings show where funding should go to improve health the most.
  • It checks if public health programs and policies work. Research helps improve these efforts over time.
  • It leads to new health discoveries. Research teaches us more about keeping people healthy.
  • It encourages healthy choices. When people know what affects their health, they can make better choices.
  • Research improves quality of life and seeks to help people live longer, healthier lives.
  • Research builds healthier communities and provides information to help make communities healthier for all.

In short, public health research gives important information to guide work that protects and improves everyone’s health. It’s a key tool for promoting community well-being.

Key Areas in Public Health Research

Here are some key areas in public health research:

Epidemiology 

Studies patterns of disease, health risks, and health behaviors in populations. Identifies risk factors that impact community health.

Health Disparities 

Health Disparities examine differences in health outcomes, access to care, and quality of life across populations. It seeks to understand and reduce inequities.

Social Determinants of Health 

It examines how social, economic, and environmental factors shape health and well-being. Focuses on improving conditions for healthy living.

Health Promotion 

Health Promotion develops and evaluates programs and policies to encourage healthy lifestyles, behaviors, and choices. It also promotes wellness and disease prevention.

Environmental Health

Explores links between environmental exposures and health. Identifies and mitigates ecological hazards and risks.

Health Systems and Policy 

Health Systems and Policy analyze health system structures, functions, and reforms to optimize quality, access, costs, and outcomes. It also evaluates health policies.

Community Health Assessments 

Collects and analyzes data on population health status, needs, resources, and priorities to guide public health planning.

Program Evaluation

Assesses effectiveness and impact of public health programs and interventions. It also helps refine approaches.

Public Health Preparedness

Examines capacities to prevent, respond to, and recover from health emergencies and disasters and strengthens public health systems.

Health Communication

Develop strategies to provide health information and influence health behaviors and social norms. Tailors are messaging for diverse audiences.

150+ Public Health Research Topics

Here is a list of 150+ public health research topics categorized into 15 groups.

Infectious Diseases: Public Health Research Topics

  • Emerging infectious diseases: Challenges and responses
  • Antimicrobial resistance: A global threat
  • Vaccination strategies for preventing infectious diseases
  • Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS in different regions
  • Impact of COVID-19 on mental health
  • Vector-borne diseases: Surveillance and control
  • Tuberculosis control and prevention
  • Malaria elimination strategies
  • Influenza outbreak preparedness
  • Waterborne diseases: Prevention and control

Chronic Diseases: Public Health Research Topics

  • Diabetes prevention and management
  • Cardiovascular disease risk factors and interventions
  • Cancer screening programs: Effectiveness and challenges
  • Obesity prevention in children and adults
  • Chronic respiratory diseases: Trends and interventions
  • Mental health and chronic illness
  • Substance abuse and its impact on chronic diseases
  • Aging and the risk of chronic conditions
  • Environmental factors in chronic disease development
  • Genetic predisposition to chronic diseases

Environmental Health Research Topics

  • Air pollution and respiratory health
  • Water quality and its impact on public health
  • Climate change and health disparities
  • Occupational health and safety
  • Urban planning for healthier cities
  • Food safety and its implications for public health
  • Environmental justice and health outcomes
  • Pesticide exposure and health risks
  • Noise pollution and its effects on well-being
  • Built environment and public health
  • Electronic waste and its health implications

Health Policy and Management: Public Health Research Topics

  • Healthcare disparities in underserved populations
  • Health insurance coverage and access to care
  • Health system strengthening in developing countries
  • Telemedicine: Opportunities and challenges
  • Ethics in Health policy decision-making
  • Healthcare workforce shortages: Causes and solutions
  • Cost-effectiveness of public health interventions
  • Public-private partnerships in healthcare
  • Quality improvement in healthcare delivery
  • Health information technology and patient outcomes
  • Global health governance and policy

Maternal and Child Health: Public Health Research Topics

  • Maternal mortality reduction strategies
  • Early childhood development and its long-term impact
  • Breastfeeding promotion and support
  • Adolescent reproductive health education
  • Neonatal care and preterm birth prevention
  • Childhood immunization programs
  • Child malnutrition: Causes and interventions
  • Parental influences on child health behaviors
  • Teen pregnancy prevention programs
  • Access to prenatal care in low-income communities

Health Behavior and Education: Public Health Research Topics

  • Health promotion through social media
  • School-based health education programs
  • Tobacco control and smoking cessation interventions
  • Physical activity promotion in communities
  • Nutrition education and behavior change
  • Substance abuse prevention campaigns
  • Sexual health education in schools
  • Stress management and mental health promotion
  • Community engagement in health initiatives
  • Health Literacy and its effect on Individuals’ health outcomes

Global Health Research Topics

  • Eradication of infectious diseases in developing countries
  • Humanitarian interventions in conflict zones
  • Water and sanitation programs in underserved regions
  • Access to essential medicines in low-income countries
  • Reproductive health in the global context
  • International collaborations in health research
  • Refugee health and well-being
  • Cultural competence in global health practice
  • Impact of globalization on health outcomes
  • Health diplomacy and international relations

Epidemiology and Biostatistics: Public Health Research Topics

  • Surveillance systems for disease tracking
  • Statistical methods in epidemiological research
  • Spatial analysis in public health studies
  • Meta-analysis in health research
  • Longitudinal studies in epidemiology
  • Big data analytics in public health
  • Genetic epidemiology: Advancements and challenges
  • Screening methods for disease detection
  • Causal inference in observational studies
  • Bayesian statistics in health research

Health Equity and Social Determinants: Public Health Research Topics

  • Social determinants of health disparities
  • LGBTQ+ inclusive healthcare policies
  • Racial and ethnic health inequities
  • Income inequality and health outcomes
  • Access to healthcare in marginalized communities
  • Intersectionality and health disparities
  • Gender-based health disparities
  • Educational attainment and health outcomes
  • Housing and its impact on health
  • Cultural competence in healthcare delivery
  • LGBTQ+ health disparities and inclusivity

Mental Health Research Topics

  • Stigma reduction in mental health disorders
  • Suicide prevention strategies
  • Mental health in the workplace
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) interventions
  • Access to mental health services in rural regions
  • Child and adolescent mental health programs
  • Substance abuse and co-occurring mental health disorders
  • Technology-based mental health interventions
  • Cultural perspectives on mental health
  • Resilience and mental well-being

Health Technology and Innovation: Public Health Research Topics

  • Wearable technology in health monitoring
  • Artificial intelligence in disease diagnosis
  • Mobile health (mHealth) applications
  • Telehealth and remote patient monitoring
  • The role of citizen science in health innovation
  • Health informatics and electronic health records
  • 3D printing in healthcare
  • Precision medicine and personalized healthcare
  • Virtual reality in health education and therapy
  • Robotics in healthcare delivery
  • Ethical considerations in health technology

Community Health Research Topics

  • Community-based participatory research
  • Community health assessments and planning
  • Grassroots health advocacy
  • Community health worker programs
  • Social support networks and health outcomes
  • Faith-based health initiatives
  • Community resilience in health emergencies
  • Cultural competence in community health programs
  • Community gardens and their impact on nutrition
  • Social marketing for health behavior change

Occupational Health Research Topics

  • Workplace stress and mental health
  • Occupational exposure to hazardous substances
  • Ergonomics in the prevention of work-related injuries
  • Occupational health and well-being programs
  • Worksite health promotion initiatives
  • Shift work and its impact on health
  • Occupational health surveillance
  • Prevention of workplace violence
  • Occupational health in the gig economy
  • Role of unions in promoting occupational health

Disaster Preparedness and Response: Public Health Research Topics

  • Public health planning for natural disasters
  • Emergency response coordination and communication
  • Mental health support in disaster-affected communities
  • Infectious disease control in emergency shelters
  • Disaster risk reduction strategies
  • Humanitarian aid in post-disaster scenarios
  • Community resilience in disaster-prone areas
  • Lessons learned from past pandemics for future preparedness
  • Public health implications of climate-related disasters
  • Technology in disaster response and recovery

Health Economics: Public Health Research Topics

  • Cost-effectiveness of preventive healthcare measures
  • The economic effect of chronic diseases on healthcare systems
  • Healthcare financing models and access to care
  • Value-based healthcare delivery
  • Pharmaceutical pricing and access
  • Economic evaluation of public health interventions
  • Health disparities and economic inequality
  • Impact of health policies on economic productivity
  • Global economic implications of health crises
  • Social determinants of economic well-being

Feel free to choose any of these topics for your research or adapt them based on your specific interests and requirements.

Challenges and Opportunities in Public Health Research

Here are some critical challenges and opportunities in public health research:

  • The complexity of public health problems – Issues like obesity, cancer, or health inequities have multiple interrelated causes, requiring sophisticated research approaches.
  • Data limitations – Public health data may be inconsistent, incomplete, or lack granularity to address specific research questions. There are gaps in data collection.
  • Community involvement – Public health research should engage intended populations, but this takes time and trust-building. Historically marginalized groups may be skeptical.
  • Policymaker investment – Research needs policymaker buy-in, but political timelines and priorities may not align. Demonstrating the value of research investment can be difficult.
  • Funding constraints – Public health research competes for limited funding, especially long-term support needed for community interventions or infrastructure.
  • Interdisciplinary coordination – Addressing public health issues requires collaboration across fields like medicine, social sciences, urban planning, etc. This can be complex to coordinate.

Opportunities

  • New technologies – Emerging data analysis methods, geospatial mapping, online engagement tools, and more can enable innovative, rigorous research.
  • Community partnerships – Strong relationships with local organizations allow the co-design of research that best meets community priorities and knowledge.
  • Cross-sectoral collaboration – Partnering with groups in other sectors like education, transportation, and environment brings new perspectives.
  • Translation into policy and practice – Timely research translation maximizes opportunities to apply findings for impactful policy and program improvement.
  • Capacity building – Investing in researcher training, community involvement, research literacy, and public data access expands quality research efforts.
  • Health equity focus – Center health equity goals in research to effectively address the needs of marginalized groups.
  • Communication of findings – Using diverse media to communicate findings to various audiences effectively advances research uptake.

Final Remarks

In this blog, we have discussed the public health research topics. Public health research is fundamental to helping keep communities healthy. Researchers study many different health topics and problems. They examine diseases, health programs, healthcare access, and group differences. 

The research gives information to make health policies, create health programs, and help people live longer. There are challenges like limited funding and complex problems. But new technologies and working with local groups can help do good research. 

The findings are used to improve health for everyone. More public health research is needed to address new health problems and help build a healthier world. I hope you enjoyed this post and chose the right public health research topic.

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School of Public Health

Emerging topics in public health research, research areas.

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  • Climate and Health Institute Principal Investigator Grossman, Elena Funding Source Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Project Duration 2022-07-18 — 2025-07-30
  • Methodology and Advanced Analytics Resource Center Principal Investigator Boodram, Basmattee Funding Source National Institute of Drug Abuse (National Institutes of Health)
  • Reducing Opioid Mortality in Illinois Principal Investigator Boodram, Basmattee Funding Source NIH/University of Chicago UG1DA050066 Project Duration 2019-07-15 — 2024-04-30
  • Student Driven Approach Utilizing Innovative Technology to End School Violence Principal Investigator Sambanis, Apostolis Funding Source US Department of Justice
  • Support for Worker Safety and Health, Safe Return to Work Policies, and to Mitigate or Prevent COVID19 Outbreaks Principal Investigator Friedman, Lee S Funding Source CDC/ NIOSH U60OH010905

Grad Coach

Research Topics & Ideas: Mental Health

100+ Mental Health Research Topic Ideas To Fast-Track Your Project

If you’re just starting out exploring mental health topics for your dissertation, thesis or research project, you’ve come to the right place. In this post, we’ll help kickstart your research topic ideation process by providing a hearty list of mental health-related research topics and ideas.

PS – This is just the start…

We know it’s exciting to run through a list of research topics, but please keep in mind that this list is just a starting point . To develop a suitable education-related research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , and a viable plan of action to fill that gap.

If this sounds foreign to you, check out our free research topic webinar that explores how to find and refine a high-quality research topic, from scratch. Alternatively, if you’d like hands-on help, consider our 1-on-1 coaching service .

Overview: Mental Health Topic Ideas

  • Mood disorders
  • Anxiety disorders
  • Psychotic disorders
  • Personality disorders
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorders
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Eating disorders
  • Substance-related disorders

Research topic idea mega list

Mood Disorders

Research in mood disorders can help understand their causes and improve treatment methods. Here are a few ideas to get you started.

  • The impact of genetics on the susceptibility to depression
  • Efficacy of antidepressants vs. cognitive behavioural therapy
  • The role of gut microbiota in mood regulation
  • Cultural variations in the experience and diagnosis of bipolar disorder
  • Seasonal Affective Disorder: Environmental factors and treatment
  • The link between depression and chronic illnesses
  • Exercise as an adjunct treatment for mood disorders
  • Hormonal changes and mood swings in postpartum women
  • Stigma around mood disorders in the workplace
  • Suicidal tendencies among patients with severe mood disorders

Anxiety Disorders

Research topics in this category can potentially explore the triggers, coping mechanisms, or treatment efficacy for anxiety disorders.

  • The relationship between social media and anxiety
  • Exposure therapy effectiveness in treating phobias
  • Generalised Anxiety Disorder in children: Early signs and interventions
  • The role of mindfulness in treating anxiety
  • Genetics and heritability of anxiety disorders
  • The link between anxiety disorders and heart disease
  • Anxiety prevalence in LGBTQ+ communities
  • Caffeine consumption and its impact on anxiety levels
  • The economic cost of untreated anxiety disorders
  • Virtual Reality as a treatment method for anxiety disorders

Psychotic Disorders

Within this space, your research topic could potentially aim to investigate the underlying factors and treatment possibilities for psychotic disorders.

  • Early signs and interventions in adolescent psychosis
  • Brain imaging techniques for diagnosing psychotic disorders
  • The efficacy of antipsychotic medication
  • The role of family history in psychotic disorders
  • Misdiagnosis and delayed treatment of psychotic disorders
  • Co-morbidity of psychotic and mood disorders
  • The relationship between substance abuse and psychotic disorders
  • Art therapy as a treatment for schizophrenia
  • Public perception and stigma around psychotic disorders
  • Hospital vs. community-based care for psychotic disorders

Research Topic Kickstarter - Need Help Finding A Research Topic?

Personality Disorders

Research topics within in this area could delve into the identification, management, and social implications of personality disorders.

  • Long-term outcomes of borderline personality disorder
  • Antisocial personality disorder and criminal behaviour
  • The role of early life experiences in developing personality disorders
  • Narcissistic personality disorder in corporate leaders
  • Gender differences in personality disorders
  • Diagnosis challenges for Cluster A personality disorders
  • Emotional intelligence and its role in treating personality disorders
  • Psychotherapy methods for treating personality disorders
  • Personality disorders in the elderly population
  • Stigma and misconceptions about personality disorders

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders

Within this space, research topics could focus on the causes, symptoms, or treatment of disorders like OCD and hoarding.

  • OCD and its relationship with anxiety disorders
  • Cognitive mechanisms behind hoarding behaviour
  • Deep Brain Stimulation as a treatment for severe OCD
  • The impact of OCD on academic performance in students
  • Role of family and social networks in treating OCD
  • Alternative treatments for hoarding disorder
  • Childhood onset OCD: Diagnosis and treatment
  • OCD and religious obsessions
  • The impact of OCD on family dynamics
  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Causes and treatment

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Research topics in this area could explore the triggers, symptoms, and treatments for PTSD. Here are some thought starters to get you moving.

  • PTSD in military veterans: Coping mechanisms and treatment
  • Childhood trauma and adult onset PTSD
  • Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) efficacy
  • Role of emotional support animals in treating PTSD
  • Gender differences in PTSD occurrence and treatment
  • Effectiveness of group therapy for PTSD patients
  • PTSD and substance abuse: A dual diagnosis
  • First responders and rates of PTSD
  • Domestic violence as a cause of PTSD
  • The neurobiology of PTSD

Free Webinar: How To Find A Dissertation Research Topic

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

This category of mental health aims to better understand disorders like Autism and ADHD and their impact on day-to-day life.

  • Early diagnosis and interventions for Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • ADHD medication and its impact on academic performance
  • Parental coping strategies for children with neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Autism and gender: Diagnosis disparities
  • The role of diet in managing ADHD symptoms
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders in the criminal justice system
  • Genetic factors influencing Autism
  • ADHD and its relationship with sleep disorders
  • Educational adaptations for children with neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders and stigma in schools

Eating Disorders

Research topics within this space can explore the psychological, social, and biological aspects of eating disorders.

  • The role of social media in promoting eating disorders
  • Family dynamics and their impact on anorexia
  • Biological basis of binge-eating disorder
  • Treatment outcomes for bulimia nervosa
  • Eating disorders in athletes
  • Media portrayal of body image and its impact
  • Eating disorders and gender: Are men underdiagnosed?
  • Cultural variations in eating disorders
  • The relationship between obesity and eating disorders
  • Eating disorders in the LGBTQ+ community

Substance-Related Disorders

Research topics in this category can focus on addiction mechanisms, treatment options, and social implications.

  • Efficacy of rehabilitation centres for alcohol addiction
  • The role of genetics in substance abuse
  • Substance abuse and its impact on family dynamics
  • Prescription drug abuse among the elderly
  • Legalisation of marijuana and its impact on substance abuse rates
  • Alcoholism and its relationship with liver diseases
  • Opioid crisis: Causes and solutions
  • Substance abuse education in schools: Is it effective?
  • Harm reduction strategies for drug abuse
  • Co-occurring mental health disorders in substance abusers

Research topic evaluator

Choosing A Research Topic

These research topic ideas we’ve covered here serve as thought starters to help you explore different areas within mental health. They are intentionally very broad and open-ended. By engaging with the currently literature in your field of interest, you’ll be able to narrow down your focus to a specific research gap .

It’s important to consider a variety of factors when choosing a topic for your dissertation or thesis . Think about the relevance of the topic, its feasibility , and the resources available to you, including time, data, and academic guidance. Also, consider your own interest and expertise in the subject, as this will sustain you through the research process.

Always consult with your academic advisor to ensure that your chosen topic aligns with academic requirements and offers a meaningful contribution to the field. If you need help choosing a topic, consider our private coaching service.

You Might Also Like:

Public health-related research topics and ideas

Good morning everyone. This are very patent topics for research in neuroscience. Thank you for guidance

Ygs

What if everything is important, original and intresting? as in Neuroscience. I find myself overwhelmd with tens of relveant areas and within each area many optional topics. I ask myself if importance (for example – able to treat people suffering) is more relevant than what intrest me, and on the other hand if what advance me further in my career should not also be a consideration?

MARTHA KALOMO

This information is really helpful and have learnt alot

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55 research questions about mental health

Last updated

11 March 2024

Reviewed by

Brittany Ferri, PhD, OTR/L

Research in the mental health space helps fill knowledge gaps and create a fuller picture for patients, healthcare professionals, and policymakers. Over time, these efforts result in better quality care and more accessible treatment options for those who need them.

Use this list of mental health research questions to kickstart your next project or assignment and give yourself the best chance of producing successful and fulfilling research.

  • Why does mental health research matter?

Mental health research is an essential area of study. It includes any research that focuses on topics related to people’s mental and emotional well-being.

As a complex health topic that, despite the prevalence of mental health conditions, still has an unending number of unanswered questions, the need for thorough research into causes, triggers, and treatment options is clear.

Research into this heavily stigmatized and often misunderstood topic is needed to find better ways to support people struggling with mental health conditions. Understanding what causes them is another crucial area of study, as it enables individuals, companies, and policymakers to make well-informed choices that can help prevent illnesses like anxiety and depression.

  • How to choose a strong mental health research topic

As one of the most important parts of beginning a new research project, picking a topic that is intriguing, unique, and in demand is a great way to get the best results from your efforts.

Mental health is a blanket term with many niches and specific areas to explore. But, no matter which direction you choose, follow the tips below to ensure you pick the right topic.

Prioritize your interests and skills

While a big part of research is exploring a new and exciting topic, this exploration is best done within a topic or niche in which you are interested and experienced.

Research is tough, even at the best of times. To combat fatigue and increase your chances of pushing through to the finish line, we recommend choosing a topic that aligns with your personal interests, training, or skill set.

Consider emerging trends

Topical and current research questions are hot commodities because they offer solutions and insights into culturally and socially relevant problems.

Depending on the scope and level of freedom you have with your upcoming research project, choosing a topic that’s trending in your area of study is one way to get support and funding (if you need it).

Not every study can be based on a cutting-edge topic, but this can be a great way to explore a new space and create baseline research data for future studies.

Assess your resources and timeline

Before choosing a super ambitious and exciting research topic, consider your project restrictions.

You’ll need to think about things like your research timeline, access to resources and funding, and expected project scope when deciding how broad your research topic will be. In most cases, it’s better to start small and focus on a specific area of study.

Broad research projects are expensive and labor and resource-intensive. They can take years or even decades to complete. Before biting off more than you can chew, consider your scope and find a research question that fits within it.

Read up on the latest research

Finally, once you have narrowed in on a specific topic, you need to read up on the latest studies and published research. A thorough research assessment is a great way to gain some background context on your chosen topic and stops you from repeating a study design. Using the existing work as your guide, you can explore more specific and niche questions to provide highly beneficial answers and insights.

  • Trending research questions for post-secondary students

As a post-secondary student, finding interesting research questions that fit within the scope of your classes or resources can be challenging. But, with a little bit of effort and pre-planning, you can find unique mental health research topics that will meet your class or project requirements.

Examples of research topics for post-secondary students include the following:

How does school-related stress impact a person’s mental health?

To what extent does burnout impact mental health in medical students?

How does chronic school stress impact a student’s physical health?

How does exam season affect the severity of mental health symptoms?

Is mental health counseling effective for students in an acute mental crisis?

  • Research questions about anxiety and depression

Anxiety and depression are two of the most commonly spoken about mental health conditions. You might assume that research about these conditions has already been exhausted or that it’s no longer in demand. That’s not the case at all.

According to a 2022 survey by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 12.5% of American adults struggle with regular feelings of worry, nervousness, and anxiety, and 5% struggle with regular feelings of depression. These percentages amount to millions of lives affected, meaning new research into these conditions is essential.

If either of these topics interests you, here are a few trending research questions you could consider:

Does gender play a role in the early diagnosis of anxiety?

How does untreated anxiety impact quality of life?

What are the most common symptoms of anxiety in working professionals aged 20–29?

To what extent do treatment delays impact quality of life in patients with undiagnosed anxiety?

To what extent does stigma affect the quality of care received by people with anxiety?

Here are some examples of research questions about depression:

Does diet play a role in the severity of depression symptoms?

Can people have a genetic predisposition to developing depression?

How common is depression in work-from-home employees?

Does mood journaling help manage depression symptoms?

What role does exercise play in the management of depression symptoms?

  • Research questions about personality disorders

Personality disorders are complex mental health conditions tied to a person’s behaviors, sense of self, and how they interact with the world around them. Without a diagnosis and treatment, people with personality disorders are more likely to develop negative coping strategies during periods of stress and adversity, which can impact their quality of life and relationships.

There’s no shortage of specific research questions in this category. Here are some examples of research questions about personality disorders that you could explore:

What environments are more likely to trigger the development of a personality disorder?

What barriers impact access to care for people with personality disorders?

To what extent does undiagnosed borderline personality disorder impact a person’s ability to build relationships?

How does group therapy impact symptom severity in people with schizotypal personality disorder?

What is the treatment compliance rate of people with paranoid personality disorder?

  • Research questions about substance use disorders

“Substance use disorders” is a blanket term for treatable behaviors and patterns within a person’s brain that lead them to become dependent on illicit drugs, alcohol, or prescription medications. It’s one of the most stigmatized mental health categories.

The severity of a person’s symptoms and how they impact their ability to participate in their regular daily life can vary significantly from person to person. But, even in less severe cases, people with a substance use disorder display some level of loss of control due to their need to use the substance they are dependent on.

This is an ever-evolving topic where research is in hot demand. Here are some example research questions:

To what extent do meditation practices help with craving management?

How effective are detox centers in treating acute substance use disorder?

Are there genetic factors that increase a person’s chances of developing a substance use disorder?

How prevalent are substance use disorders in immigrant populations?

To what extent do prescription medications play a role in developing substance use disorders?

  • Research questions about mental health treatments

Treatments for mental health, pharmaceutical therapies in particular, are a common topic for research and exploration in this space.

Besides the clinical trials required for a drug to receive FDA approval, studies into the efficacy, risks, and patient experiences are essential to better understand mental health therapies.

These types of studies can easily become large in scope, but it’s possible to conduct small cohort research on mental health therapies that can provide helpful insights into the actual experiences of the people receiving these treatments.

Here are some questions you might consider:

What are the long-term effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for patients with severe depression?

How common is insomnia as a side effect of oral mental health medications?

What are the most common causes of non-compliance for mental health treatments?

How long does it take for patients to report noticeable changes in symptom severity after starting injectable mental health medications?

What issues are most common when weaning a patient off of an anxiety medication?

  • Controversial mental health research questions

If you’re interested in exploring more cutting-edge research topics, you might consider one that’s “controversial.”

Depending on your own personal values, you might not think many of these topics are controversial. In the context of the research environment, this depends on the perspectives of your project lead and the desires of your sponsors. These topics may not align with the preferred subject matter.

That being said, that doesn’t make them any less worth exploring. In many cases, it makes them more worthwhile, as they encourage people to ask questions and think critically.

Here are just a few examples of “controversial” mental health research questions:

To what extent do financial crises impact mental health in young adults?

How have climate concerns impacted anxiety levels in young adults?

To what extent do psychotropic drugs help patients struggling with anxiety and depression?

To what extent does political reform impact the mental health of LGBTQ+ people?

What mental health supports should be available for the families of people who opt for medically assisted dying?

  • Research questions about socioeconomic factors & mental health

Socioeconomic factors—like where a person grew up, their annual income, the communities they are exposed to, and the amount, type, and quality of mental health resources they have access to—significantly impact overall health.

This is a complex and multifaceted issue. Choosing a research question that addresses these topics can help researchers, experts, and policymakers provide more equitable and accessible care over time.

Examples of questions that tackle socioeconomic factors and mental health include the following:

How does sliding scale pricing for therapy increase retention rates?

What is the average cost to access acute mental health crisis care in [a specific region]?

To what extent does a person’s environment impact their risk of developing a mental health condition?

How does mental health stigma impact early detection of mental health conditions?

To what extent does discrimination affect the mental health of LGBTQ+ people?

  • Research questions about the benefits of therapy

Therapy, whether that’s in groups or one-to-one sessions, is one of the most commonly utilized resources for managing mental health conditions. It can help support long-term healing and the development of coping mechanisms.

Yet, despite its popularity, more research is needed to properly understand its benefits and limitations.

Here are some therapy-based questions you could consider to inspire your own research:

In what instances does group therapy benefit people more than solo sessions?

How effective is cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with severe anxiety?

After how many therapy sessions do people report feeling a better sense of self?

Does including meditation reminders during therapy improve patient outcomes?

To what extent has virtual therapy improved access to mental health resources in rural areas?

  • Research questions about mental health trends in teens

Adolescents are a particularly interesting group for mental health research due to the prevalence of early-onset mental health symptoms in this age group.

As a time of self-discovery and change, puberty brings plenty of stress, anxiety, and hardships, all of which can contribute to worsening mental health symptoms.

If you’re looking to learn more about how to support this age group with mental health, here are some examples of questions you could explore:

Does parenting style impact anxiety rates in teens?

How early should teenagers receive mental health treatment?

To what extent does cyberbullying impact adolescent mental health?

What are the most common harmful coping mechanisms explored by teens?

How have smartphones affected teenagers’ self-worth and sense of self?

  • Research questions about social media and mental health

Social media platforms like TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, and X (formerly Twitter) have significantly impacted day-to-day communication. However, despite their numerous benefits and uses, they have also become a significant source of stress, anxiety, and self-worth issues for those who use them.

These platforms have been around for a while now, but research on their impact is still in its infancy. Are you interested in building knowledge about this ever-changing topic? Here are some examples of social media research questions you could consider:

To what extent does TikTok’s mental health content impact people’s perception of their health?

How much non-professional mental health content is created on social media platforms?

How has social media content increased the likelihood of a teen self-identifying themselves with ADHD or autism?

To what extent do social media photoshopped images impact body image and self-worth?

Has social media access increased feelings of anxiety and dread in young adults?

  • Mental health research is incredibly important

As you have seen, there are so many unique mental health research questions worth exploring. Which options are piquing your interest?

Whether you are a university student considering your next paper topic or a professional looking to explore a new area of study, mental health is an exciting and ever-changing area of research to get involved with.

Your research will be valuable, no matter how big or small. As a niche area of healthcare still shrouded in stigma, any insights you gain into new ways to support, treat, or identify mental health triggers and trends are a net positive for millions of people worldwide.

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Public Health Research Topics

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Are you searching for the most fitting public health research topics for your academic assignments? Don't fret, we've got your back. Many scholars stumble upon this hurdle, but we're here to lend a helping hand. Check this guide from our online paper writing service to find a compelling public health topic idea for your project. We'll spotlight an assortment of fascinating public health topics for research papers to give you various suggestions to choose from.

What Are Public Health Research Topics?

Public health research topics are areas of study within the larger field of public health. They cover diverse issues like community health, disease prevention, and health policies. These research topic ideas help us understand and improve global healthcare. They can explore various factors like environmental impacts on public overall wellbeing or the effectiveness of health policies. In a nutshell, each topic is a chance to improve global health and devise effective strategies.

Characteristics of Good Public Health Research Topics

Choosing the right public health research topic is the first step to anchoring a successful project. A good research idea serves as the foundation providing a frame for your study. Here are some key characteristics that define good public health research topics:

  • Unique Your idea should offer a fresh perspective or address underexplored areas within public health.
  • Researchable Your topic should be within the scope of your resources and abilities. Make sure there are sufficient and accessible data sources to draw from.
  • Information-rich A research idea should evolve around issues that offer enough breadth and depth of information to support a rigorous analysis.
  • Specific It must be focused, clearly defined, and concise, preventing the research from becoming too broad or vague.
  • Relevant Try to align with current public health issues and trends, or have clear implications for policy, practice, or further research.

How to Choose a Public Health Research Topic?

The selection process can be daunting, but there are numerous ways to come up with an interesting and thought-provoking idea. Here are some tips on picking proper public health research topic ideas:

  • Start small Start by exploring areas that interest you and narrow down your search as you go along.
  • Explore resources Utilize online databases, literature reviews, and other sources to get more information on your topic.
  • Review current trends Check out the most recent publications to know what public health topics are in vogue and how they can be applied to your project.
  • Brainstorm ideas Take some time out for brainstorming sessions with your peers or professors. You'll come up with incredible insights that may spark the perfect topic.
  • Narrow down the list After you've gathered a sufficient amount of ideas, go through them and cut away any irrelevant or redundant topics.

List of Research Topics in Public Health

Ready to dive into the world of public health research but don't know where to start? Well, grab your pen and get ready to tick public health topics for research that meet your needs. Each of these subjects is original and offers a unique perspective in the global health domain.

  • How do climate changes influence public health?
  • How is the digital age affecting global health?
  • Dissecting health disparities in racial and ethnic minorities.
  • Are some health systems more effective than others?
  • What role does public health play in pandemic response?
  • Confronting the obesity epidemic.
  • Understanding the link between clean water access and public health.
  • What are some implications of e-cigarettes on public wellbeing?
  • Investigating strategies for promoting healthy aging.
  • How can we achieve global health security?
  • How does nutrition influence global communities?
  • Can urban planning affect public health?
  • Global crisis of antibiotic resistance.
  • What's the impact of stress on overall health?
  • Evaluating how air pollution impacts people?

Good Public Health Research Topics

Are you looking for public health project ideas that are both interesting and pertinent? Here's a list of the most compelling ideas to base your study on.

  • Social media in the discourse of public health.
  • Analyzing the effects of climate change on global disease patterns.
  • Exploring how technology is transforming healthcare delivery and access in disadvantaged communities.
  • Assessing the impact of health education on health behaviour change.
  • Investigating how public transport systems can improve access to healthcare services.
  • Analyzing strategies for reducing preventable chronic illnesses like diabetes and hypertension.
  • Private vs public clinics.
  • Nature-based interventions in promoting global health.
  • Investigating the role of education in healthy lifestyle choices.
  • Analyzing how artificial intelligence can be used to combat public health epidemics.
  • Examining strategies for managing infectious diseases across borders.
  • How does food insecurity influence public health outcomes?
  • Analyzing the effectiveness of public health policies in addressing global poverty.
  • Investigating how to build resilient and healthy communities after natural disasters.
  • Exploring how healthcare workers can better respond to social determinants of health.

Interesting Public Health Research Topics

If you are looking for something more unique and offbeat, check out these public health topics for a research paper or project.

  • Natural disasters on global health outcomes.
  • Investigating the use of virtual reality in managing hospitals worldwide.
  • How video games can promote physical activity?
  • How does digital healthcare influence global medical privacy?
  • Using mobile healthcare applications in rural areas.
  • Exploring the use of drones in global care delivery.
  • Evaluating strategies for reducing food waste and its influence on public health outcomes.
  • Examining how urban green spaces affect public wellbeing.
  • Using big data to predict outbreaks in global communities.
  • Artificial intelligence in diagnosing and managing chronic illnesses.
  • Analyzing strategies for reducing poverty-related diseases in developing countries.
  • Access to healthcare and its influence on mortality rate.
  • Using digital platforms in managing health issues across populations.
  • Investigating strategies for promoting mental health in underprivileged communities.
  • Exploring the influence of media on public health awareness.

Easy Research Topics About Public Health

Are you new to this domain and feeling a bit overwhelmed? We've all been there. That's why our team of seasoned term paper writers has put together a list of simpler topics for beginners. Think of them as the basic steps that will help you reach that balance. Let's set the stage with this simplified list of research topics in public health:

  • Understanding basic hygiene and its role in public health.
  • Does regular exercise contribute to better public health?
  • How does fast food culture affect public health?
  • Public health benefits of clean air.
  • Can pets improve global community wellbeing?
  • Why is health education important in schools?
  • Investigating the connection between social wellbeing and clean water.
  • Basic nutrition: What everyone should know?
  • Vaccinations: Why are they important?
  • How does poverty affect public health?
  • The role of public parks in promoting community health.
  • Stress: Its effects and ways to manage it.
  • Why smoking is dangerous?
  • AIDS awareness and its influence on global communities.
  • Exploring the link between pollution and global health.

Best Public Health Research Topics

Are you trying to make an impression with your global health research? You're on the right track! Below we've whipped up a list of the best public health topics to research that are not only in tune with the times but also versatile enough to fit any research. Just remember to always back up your ideas with strong, reliable evidence.

  • Health impacts of urbanization and city life.
  • Are healthier food options really healthier?
  • Prevalence of obesity: Causes and prevention.
  • How do vaccination campaigns affect public health?
  • How has COVID-19 reshaped public health policies?
  • Worldwide pollution and its effects on respiratory system.
  • The rise of telemedicine: A boon or a bane?
  • What is the role of physical activity in public health?
  • The correlation between education level and health outcomes.
  • How does income inequality impact public health?
  • Is there a link between social media use and anxiety?
  • Evaluating strategies for reducing drug and alcohol abuse within communities.
  • How can we achieve gender parity in public health?
  • Analyzing public policies for non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
  • What are some implications of e-cigarettes for public wellbeing?

Current Research Topics in Public Health

There are so many topics and so much potential in them! To help you navigate this vast domain, we've gathered some of the best public health research questions that are perfect for a wide array of studies.

  • Health impacts of microplastics in our environment.
  • Psychological effects of long-term isolation.
  • How do urban green spaces influence community health?
  • Impact of shift work on physical wellbeing.
  • Potential risks of genetically modified foods.
  • Food deserts and their effect on community wellbeing.
  • How does the gig economy affect workers' health?
  • The role of bees in global health.
  • Mental health implications of cyberbullying among teenagers.
  • Antibiotic overuse in livestock.
  • Global consequences of increasing screen time.
  • Universal basic income on public health.
  • Addressing intimate partner violence as a public health issue.
  • Health literacy and its influence on global community.
  • Exploring the effect of noise pollution on human health.

Unique Public Health Research Topics

Do you want to stand out from the crowd with your public health research? Check these authentic research topics on public health that will put a spotlight on your hard work.

  • Addressing loneliness as a public health issue.
  • The role of urban farming in promoting food security.
  • Exploring the health effects of microaggressions.
  • How does light pollution affect humans?
  • Global strategies for dealing with "brain drain."
  • The role of architecture in hospital infection control.
  • Can we design cities to be healthier?
  • What are some negative effects of "fast fashion?"
  • Is there a link between deforestation and disease outbreaks?
  • Implications of 3D printed food.
  • A look into the long-term effects of forest fires.
  • Can providing universal internet access improve public health?
  • Studying implications of deep-sea mining.
  • Effects of climate change on water-borne diseases.
  • How does air travel influence global health?

>> View more: Healthcare Research Topics

Controversial Public Health Research Topics

Public health, being as diverse and ever-evolving as it is, certainly has its fair share of topics that stir up debate. They might make you sweat a bit, but they definitely add a kick. Buckle up and get ready to dive into these controversial public health research ideas:

  • Should vaccination be mandatory for everyone?
  • Are digital health records an invasion of privacy?
  • The debate over the global effects of genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
  • Do energy drinks pose a significant risk?
  • Are alternative medicines effective or just a placebo effect?
  • Is healthcare a right or a privilege?
  • Implications of animal testing in global medical research.
  • Should junk food be taxed to combat obesity?
  • Use and abuse of ADHD medications.
  • Pros and cons of medical marijuana.
  • Is the anti-vaccination movement a public risk?
  • Impact of consumerism on healthcare quality.
  • Implications of surveillance in disease control.
  • Debates on the allocation of resources in a pandemic.
  • Should doctors be allowed to go on strike?

Public Health Research Topic Ideas for Students

Regardless of whether you are a beginner undergraduate student or an experienced doctoral candidate, the cornerstone of a successful project is an engaging topic. We have compiled a list of public health research question ideas suitable for every academic level. Choose the one you like and consider consulting with professional college paper writers to get expert help.

Public Health Research Topics for High School

High school students are required to carry out both analysis and research. But compared to other academic levels, it shouldn't be too extensive. We've curated a collection of researchable topics in public health that strike a balance between complexity and analysis. So, equip yourself with the spirit of inquiry and let's explore these ideas.

  • Local impact of poor air quality on public health.
  • Reasons for the rise in teenage smoking rates.
  • Analyzing strategies to reduce youth substance abuse.
  • What are some effective strategies for preventing teen pregnancies?
  • The role of school-based health education in improving public wellbeing.
  • What is the relationship between poverty and obesity?
  • What are some ways to reduce food insecurity among youth?
  • The correlation between school meals and childhood obesity.
  • Importance of school nurses in promoting public health.
  • The role of public health standards in preventing infectious diseases.
  • The impact of surgical site infections on public health.
  • The role of sanitation standards in mitigating public health risks.
  • School-based interventions for managing childhood diabetes.
  • Evaluating the effect of insurance reforms on healthcare accessibility.
  • An analysis of HIV/AIDS policies in South Africa.

Public Health Research Topics for College Students

Once you reach college, the research should be a bit more demanding. And so should public health topics for research papers! Here are some interesting ideas that require sufficient analysis and can amaze your professors.

  • Global efforts to reduce waterborne diseases.
  • Examining healthcare disparities in developing countries.
  • A look into methods for preventing cancer screenings disparities.
  • Evaluating public health interventions for managing diabetes.
  • Are alternative therapies an effective substitute for insulin?
  • How can public health education reduce maternal mortality?
  • How does telemedicine improve global healthcare delivery?
  • Malaria control in Sub-Saharan Africa: Progress and challenges.
  • Evaluating the efficacy of workplace wellness programs.
  • Assessing strategies to reduce suicide rates among youth.
  • Analyzing the prevalence of vaccine-preventable diseases with people.
  • Addressing malnutrition in children: A case study of Ethiopia.
  • The role of clean water access in public health in Bangladesh.
  • Obesity crisis in Mexico: A look into global implications.
  • How does Japan's aging population impact policies?

Public Health Research Questions

Now that you are in graduate school, you will be expected to come up with original research topics and explore them in-depth. Here are some creative public health research questions to motivate your advanced studies.

  • The role of social media in healthcare communication.
  • What role does mental health play in global population, and how can community programs address this?
  • How effective are public health campaigns in reducing the prevalence of smoking?
  • How has the COVID-19 pandemic shaped future public health strategies?
  • How can community initiatives combat the opioid crisis?
  • How does access to green space impact community health?
  • How can education programs effectively address the rise of sexually transmitted diseases in adolescents?
  • How can global systems improve to better accommodate people with disabilities?
  • What strategies can be employed to combat health disparities in racial and ethnic minorities?
  • How can public initiatives improve maternal health in low-income regions?
  • What are some effects of plastic pollution on people and how can it be mitigated?
  • Assessing the importance of public health standards in food industries.
  • The role of robotic surgery in improving public health outcomes.
  • Importance of standard guidelines in managing epidemics.
  • Effects of urbanization on residents of Brazil.

Public Health Research Proposal Topics

As a university student in public health, you will be expected to come up with original public health research proposal topics. Here are some thesis ideas and public health dissertation topics you can choose for a lengthy study.

  • Evaluating the role of immunization programs in mitigating childhood diseases.
  • A comparative study on the impact of public and private systems on population health.
  • How does healthcare reform influence access to care for low-income populations.
  • Evaluating the impact of the built environment on community health outcomes.
  • Are e-health services effective in rural settings?
  • Exploring the efficacy of school-based health education in India.
  • An analysis of public health initiatives to combat diabetes in Africa.
  • Assessing the benefits and risks associated with telemedicine.
  • Examining the impact of global warming on public health outcomes.
  • How does the use of mobile-health apps improve patient engagement?
  • A look into methods to reduce healthcare disparities in LGBTQ+ populations.
  • Assessing strategies to reduce homelessness and its impact on public health.
  • What changes are needed to improve global pandemic preparedness?
  • How can we reduce environmental health risks associated with industrialization?
  • Exploring factors that influence infant care practices in low-income regions.

>> Read more: How to Write a Research Proposal

Bottom Line on Public Health Topics for Research Papers

With these ideas in mind, we hope you will be able to craft an outstanding paper that can add value to the global domain. Choose the most appropriate research topic about public health and don't forget to credit your sources as you write. Feel free to look through our blog to find more inspirational ideas, starting from psychology research paper topics to business research topics .

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possible research topics on health

Exploration of the social and philosophical underpinning of ‘the patient’—what this means for people with a long-term condition

Should healthcare professionals use the term ‘patient’? A patient is a social construct, in a biomedical model, in which each actor has their role to play. This model has been criticised as belonging to an era of medical hegemony and (mis)represents an individual seeking healthcare as one who is simply a passive participant and recipient of care. The ‘Language Matters’ campaign, for people living with diabetes, has sought to address the role of language in interactions between healthcare providers. A key point raised in the campaign is whether someone who feels well, but has ongoing healthcare input, should be referred to as a patient? In this article, we address the concept of a patient and how its use can belie a particular mindset (or ‘discourse’) in which power is established in a relationship and can lead to individuals being defined by their condition. However, for some linguistic communities (such as nurses and doctors), a patient may be considered less as one over whom they have dominion, but rather someone for whom they have specific responsibilities and duty of care. Drawing upon the philosophical theories of language—that the meaning and inference of a word is dependent on its use—we argue that the context in which use of the term patient occurs is crucial. Without more fundamental cultural disruption of the biomedical model, word substitution, in itself, will not change perception.

  • M. B. Whyte

The usefulness of ChatGPT for psychotherapists and patients

ChatGPT is a chatbot based on a large language model. Its application possibilities are extensive, and it is freely accessible to all people, including psychotherapists and individuals with mental illnesses. Some blog posts about the possible use of ChatGPT as a psychotherapist or as a supplement to psychotherapy already exist. Based on three detailed chats, the author analyzed the chatbot’s responses to psychotherapists seeking assistance, to patients looking for support between psychotherapy sessions, during their psychotherapists’ vacations, and to people suffering from mental illnesses who are not yet in psychotherapy. The results suggest that ChatGPT offers an interesting complement to psychotherapy and an easily accessible, good (and currently free) place to go for people with mental-health problems who have not yet sought professional help and have no psychotherapeutic experience. The information is, however, one-sided, and in any future regulation of AI it must also be made clear that the proposals are not only insufficient as a psychotherapy substitute, but also have a bias that favors certain methods while not even mentioning other approaches that may be more helpful for some people.

  • Paolo Raile

possible research topics on health

Cultural competence must not leave anyone behind

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  • Chimaraoke Izugbara

A rebalanced discussion of the roles of livestock in society

  • Irina Herzon
  • Rachel Mazac

possible research topics on health

Vaccine mandates and public trust do not have to be antagonistic

  • Maya J. Goldenberg
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COVID-19 vaccination policy dataset

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the vaccination policies of countries differed widely. A new Resource, collated by the Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT) project, details the policies of 185 countries, including variation in vaccination prioritization plans, eligibility and availability, cost to the individual, and mandatory vaccination.

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The Top 10 Most Interesting Mental Health Research Topics

In the United States, the majority of people have been diagnosed with at least one mental disorder. Once considered shameful, mental health issues are now being discussed more openly through various online platforms, such as the best mental health podcasts and blogs, which have made information more accessible. As a result, more people are seeking forms of mental healthcare and researchers are learning even more.

While research on mental health has come a long way, there is still a long way to go in destigmatizing mental health conditions and spreading mental health awareness. If you are looking for mental health research paper topics and are struggling to narrow down your list, take a look at the top 10 most interesting mental health research topics to help get you started.

Find your bootcamp match

What makes a strong mental health research topic.

The best way for you to develop a strong mental health research topic is by first having a specific and well-defined area of interest. Your research topic should provide a clear and simple roadmap to help you focus your research paper. Additionally, consider your audience and the topic’s significance within the mental health field. What does it contribute?

Tips for Choosing a Mental Health Research Topic

  • Choose a topic that is interesting to you. You may be writing to share your findings with your peers, but your topic should excite you first and foremost. You will spend a significant amount of time on it, so it should be work you are eager to dive into.
  • Choose a fresh approach. There is an extensive amount of mental health research conducted by mental health professionals. Use your research skills to choose a topic that does more than just restate the same facts and information. Say something that hasn’t been said before.
  • Choose a topic that matters. The topic you choose should make a contribution to all the mental health education and research that already exists. Approach your topic in a way that ensures that it’s of significance within the field.
  • Choose a topic that challenges you. A sure-fire way to find out if your topic meets the criteria of being interesting, fresh, and significant, is if it challenges you. If it’s too easy, then there must be enough research available on it. If it’s too difficult, it’s likely unmanageable.
  • Choose a topic that’s manageable. You should aim to choose a topic that is narrow enough in its focus that it doesn’t overwhelm you. Consider what’s feasible for you to dedicate to the research in terms of resources and time.

What’s the Difference Between a Research Topic and a Research Question?

The purpose of a research topic is to let the reader know what specific area of mental health research your paper will focus on. It is the territory upon which your research paper is based. Defining your topic is typically the initial step of any research project.

A research question, on the other hand, narrows down the scope of your research and provides a framework for the study and its objectives. It is based on the research topic and written in the form of a question that the research paper aims to answer. It provides the reader with a clear idea of what’s to be expected from the research.

How to Create Strong Mental Health Research Questions

To create a strong research question, you need to consider what will help guide the direction your research takes. It is an important part of the process and requires strong research methods . A strong research question clearly defines your work’s specific focus and lets your audience know exactly what question you intend to answer through your research.

Top 10 Mental Health Research Paper Topics

1. the effects of social media platforms on the mental well-being of children.

The effects of social media platforms on the mental well-being of children is a research topic that is especially significant and relevant today. This is due to the increasing usage of online social networks by children and adolescents. Evidence shows a correlation between social media usage and increased self-harming behaviors, anxiety, and psychological distress.

2. The Psychology of Gender Identity, Inclusivity, and Diversity

With the conversations surrounding gender and identity in recent times, a research topic on the psychology of gender identity, inclusivity, and diversity is a good option. Our understanding of gender now, in the 21st century, has evolved and gender identity has become non-binary, more inclusive, and more diverse.

3. The Psychological Effects of Social Phobia on Undergraduate Students

Some of the most common mental illnesses in the United States are phobias, so the topic of the psychology and effects of phobias is interesting and relevant to the majority of people. There are various categories of phobias that have been identified by the American Psychiatric Association that you could choose to focus on.

4. Eating Disorders Among Teenagers and Adolescents

Eating disorders among teenagers and adolescents in the United States are prevalent, especially among young women. The statistics surrounding mental health issues show that 10 in 100 young women suffer from eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia, as well as a preoccupation with food and body dysmorphia.

5. The Correlation Between Childhood Learning Disabilities and Mental Health Problems in Adulthood

When groups of people with learning disorders (LD) were compared with groups that had no known history of LD, a correlation between childhood LD and mental health issues in adulthood was found. This research is important because it helps us to understand how childhood LD increases mental health risks in adulthood and affects emotional development.

6. How Mental Disorder is Glamorized and Sensationalized in Modern Media

Shows and movies centered around the depiction of mental illness have become more popular in recent years. The portrayal of characters with mental illnesses can often be damaging and fail to take into account the complexities of mental disorders, which often leads to stigmatization and discrimination, and a reluctance to seek mental health care.

7. The Relationship Between Self-esteem and Suicide Rates Among Adolescents

A relationship between self-esteem and suicide rates among adolescents has been found when looking into their suicidal tendencies. This is more so the case with any individual who already suffers from a mental health issue. Low self-esteem has been linked to increased levels of depression and suicide ideation, leading to higher chances of suicide attempts among adolescents.

8. Destigmatizing Mental Illness and Mental Disorders

The rates at which people are diagnosed with mental illnesses are high. Even so, their portrayal in the media has resulted in the belief that those who suffer from a mental health issue or live in mental health facilities are dangerous. Conducting research on abnormal psychology topics and destigmatizing mental illness and mental disorders is important for mental health education.

9. Psychological Trauma and the Effects of Childhood Sexual Abuse

Mental health statistics show that most abuse happens in childhood, causing long-lasting psychological trauma. The type of trauma caused by child abuse and childhood sexual abuse affects development in infants and children. It has been linked to higher levels of depression, anxiety, guilt, sexual issues, dissociative patterns, and relationship issues, to name a few.

10. Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Psychological Well-Being

There is no doubt about the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and COVID-19 confinement on psychological well-being. The threat to public health, the social and economic stresses, and the various reactions by governments and individuals have all caused unexpected mental health challenges. This has affected behaviors, perceptions, and the ways in which people make decisions.

Other Examples of Mental Health Research Topics and Questions

Mental health research topics.

  • How trauma affects emotional development in children
  • The impact of COVID-19 on college students
  • The mental effects of bullying
  • How the media influences aggression
  • A comparative analysis of the differences in mental health in women and mental health in men

Mental Health Research Questions

  • Are digital therapy sessions as impactful as face-to-face therapy sessions for patients?
  • What are the best methods for effectively using social media to unite and connect all those suffering from a mental health issue in order to reduce their isolation?
  • What causes self-destructive behavior in some children?
  • Can introducing mental health topics in the school curriculum help to create understanding and reduce the stigmatization of mental disorders?
  • What are the most effective methods to improve brain health and emotional intelligence as we go through the aging process?

Choosing the Right Mental Health Research Topic

When choosing the right mental health research question, it is essential to figure out what single issue you want to focus on within the broader topic of mental conditions. The narrower your scope, the easier it will be to conduct thorough and relevant research. Vagueness can lead to information overload and a lack of clear direction.

However, even though it needs to be specific, your research question must also be complex enough to allow you to develop your research. If it’s too narrow in its focus, you won’t give yourself enough room to flesh out your findings as you build on your research. The key is to find the middle ground between the two.

Mental Health Research Topics FAQ

A mental disorder refers to any of the various conditions that affect and alter our behavior, thoughts, and emotions. More than half of Americans get diagnosed with a mental disorder at some point in their lives. They are common and manageable with the right support. Some mental illnesses are occasional, such as postpartum depression, while others are long-term, such as panic attacks.

Mental health research raises awareness of mental health disorders and promotes mental health care. It provides support and evidence for the effectiveness of mental health services and programs designed for psychiatric patients and those with mental health disorders. The information provided by the research helps us better understand mental illnesses and how best to approach treatment plans.

Behavioral health and emotional health are part of a person’s overall mental health since they are all interlinked and each one affects the other. When we speak of mental health, we are referring to behavioral, cognitive, and emotional well-being, which can also affect physical health.

According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the five main categories of mental illness include dementia, mood disorders such as bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, feeding and eating disorders, and personality disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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Exploring community health nursing research topics: a comprehensive guide for nursing students, carla johnson.

  • August 25, 2023
  • Essay Topics and Ideas

Community health nursing is a dynamic and vital field within the nursing profession, focused on providing holistic care to populations within a defined community. This specialized branch of nursing goes beyond individual patient care, extending its reach to families, groups, and entire communities. This article will delve into community health nursing, explore its significance, and provide valuable resources for nursing students to engage in research, evidence-based practice (EBP) projects, capstone projects, research paper topics, research questions, and essay ideas.

What You'll Learn

Understanding Community Health Nursing: A Holistic Approach

Community health nursing emphasizes preventive care , health promotion, and disease prevention within a specific community. This holistic approach involves understanding the community’s unique needs, cultures, and challenges to provide targeted interventions that improve health outcomes. As nursing students, you will find this field to be a gateway to understanding the broader healthcare landscape and the interconnectedness of various factors that influence health.

Community health nursing research topics

PICOT Questions on Community Health Nursing

  • P: Adult population in psychiatric care ; I: Implementation of daily RS questionnaire; C: Units without the daily survey; O: Reduction in utilization of restraint and seclusion; T: 6 months. Can the implementation of a daily RS (Restraint and Seclusion) questionnaire for adults in psychiatric care lead to a significant decrease in the utilization of restraint and seclusion within a period of 6 months?
  • P: Pediatric population in school settings; I: Introduction of daily exercise regimen; C: Schools without daily exercise; O: Improvement in BMI and overall fitness; T: 1 academic year. Does introducing a daily exercise regimen in school settings for pediatric populations result in a noticeable improvement in BMI and overall fitness over the course of 1 academic year?
  • P: Elderly population in assisted living facilities; I: Implementation of fall prevention program; C: Facilities without fall prevention program; O: Reduction in fall-related injuries; T: 1 year. Is there a significant reduction in fall-related injuries among the elderly residing in assisted living facilities after the implementation of a comprehensive fall prevention program within 1 year?
  • P: Low-income pregnant women; I: Provision of prenatal education classes; C: Those without access to prenatal education; O: Increase in prenatal knowledge and healthier pregnancy outcomes; T: Throughout gestation. Can providing prenatal education classes to low-income pregnant women lead to increased prenatal knowledge and improved pregnancy outcomes when compared to those without access to such education?
  • P: Diabetic population within the community; I: Establishment of a mobile diabetic clinic; C: No mobile clinic available; O: Enhanced diabetic management and reduced hospitalizations; T: 2 years. Does the establishment of a mobile diabetic clinic within the community lead to better diabetic management and a decrease in hospitalizations over a span of 2 years?
  • P: Adolescent population in schools; I: Implementation of comprehensive sexual education; C: Schools with standard sexual education; O: Reduction in teen pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections (STIs); T: 3 years. Over a period of 3 years, does the implementation of comprehensive sexual education in schools result in a significant decrease in the rates of teen pregnancies and STIs among adolescents compared to schools with standard sexual education?
  • P: Homeless population; I: Launch of mobile healthcare unit; C: No access to regular healthcare; O: Improvement in overall health status and decrease in emergency room visits; T: 1 year. Can the introduction of a mobile healthcare unit for the homeless population improve their overall health status and a noticeable reduction in emergency room visits within a year?
  • P: Rural elderly population; I: Initiation of telehealth services ; C: Lack of telehealth services; O: Enhanced access to healthcare and better management of chronic conditions; T: 18 months. Does the introduction of telehealth services for the rural elderly population lead to increased access to healthcare services and improved management of chronic conditions over the course of 18 months?
  • P: New mothers; I: Implementation of postpartum support groups; C: No postpartum support groups available; O: Reduction in postpartum depression rates and improved maternal well-being; T: 1 year. Can the implementation of postpartum support groups for new mothers lead to a significant reduction in postpartum depression rates and an overall improvement in maternal well-being within a year?
  • P: LGBTQ+ youth; I: Creating safe spaces in schools; C: Absence of designated safe spaces; O: Decreased mental health challenges and higher academic achievement; T: Ongoing. Does creating safe spaces within schools for LGBTQ+ youth lead to a noticeable decrease in mental health challenges and a rise in academic achievement over an ongoing period?

Evidence-Based Practice Projects Ideas

  • Evaluating the effectiveness of community-wide vaccination drives in reducing vaccine-preventable diseases.
  • Assessing the impact of a smoke-free policy in public spaces on community members’ respiratory health.
  • Investigating the outcomes of a nutrition education program in improving dietary habits among low-income families.
  • Analyzing the effectiveness of a community-based mental health awareness campaign in reducing stigma and increasing help-seeking behavior.
  • Exploring the outcomes of a diabetes management intervention using mobile health apps in urban communities.
  • Studying the effects of a community gardening initiative on physical activity levels and nutrition awareness.
  • Investigating the utilization and impact of telemedicine services in remote rural areas.
  • Assessing the benefits of a community fitness program on cardiovascular health and overall well-being.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of a school-based anti-bullying campaign on students’ mental health.
  • Analyzing the outcomes of a community-driven initiative to increase access to clean drinking water in underserved areas.

Nursing Capstone Project Ideas

  • Developing a comprehensive disaster preparedness plan for a local community.
  • Designing and implementing a culturally sensitive prenatal care program for immigrant populations.
  • Creating a curriculum for training community health workers in identifying and addressing social determinants of health.
  • Establishing a support network for caregivers of elderly individuals living at home.
  • Designing a mental health first aid training program for community leaders and volunteers.
  • Implementing a community-based program to promote physical activity among children with obesity.
  • Creating a resource guide for LGBTQ+ youth to access healthcare services without discrimination.
  • Developing a community-wide initiative to combat opioid misuse and overdose.
  • Establishing a telehealth platform for remote health consultations in underserved regions.
  • Designing a comprehensive sexual education curriculum for high schools to address varying cultural norms.

Nursing Research Paper Topics

  • The impact of community health nursing interventions on reducing health disparities .
  • Exploring the role of community health nurses in disaster response and recovery.
  • Analyzing the effectiveness of school-based health clinics in improving student health outcomes.
  • Investigating the barriers and facilitators of healthcare access in underserved rural communities.
  • The role of community health nursing in promoting healthy aging and elderly care.
  • Addressing mental health stigma through community-based interventions led by nurses.
  • Analyzing the outcomes of community health education programs on reducing tobacco use .
  • Exploring the relationship between community engagement and positive maternal-child health outcomes.
  • The effectiveness of telehealth services in bridging healthcare gaps in remote areas.
  • Investigating the impact of community health nursing in preventing and managing chronic diseases.

Community Health Nursing Research Questions

  • How does the presence of community health nurses influence health outcomes in underserved urban neighborhoods?
  • What are the key components of successful school-based vaccination programs , and how do they impact disease prevention?
  • How do cultural competence and sensitivity affect the effectiveness of community health nursing interventions?
  • What are the main challenges community health nurses face in addressing social determinants of health ?
  • How does community engagement contribute to the sustainability of community health initiatives led by nurses?
  • What strategies effectively promote mental health awareness and reduce stigma within communities?
  • How do telehealth services improve access to healthcare for individuals in geographically isolated regions?
  • What role do community health nurses play in detecting and managing chronic diseases ?
  • How do community health interventions impact healthcare utilization patterns and costs?
  • What are the outcomes of community health nursing programs focused on improving maternal and child health?

Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

  • The Role of Community Health Nursing in Promoting Population Health.
  • Addressing Health Disparities: The Impact of Community Health Nursing.
  • Community-Based Approaches to Preventing Teenage Pregnancy .
  • Telehealth: Bridging Healthcare Gaps in Underserved Communities.
  • Cultural Competence in Community Health Nursing: Challenges and Strategies.
  • Disaster Preparedness and Response: The Critical Role of Community Health Nurses.
  • The Influence of Social Determinants of Health on Community Health Nursing Interventions.
  • Community Health Education: Strategies for Promoting Healthy Lifestyles.
  • Exploring the Connection Between Mental Health and Community Well-being.
  • Innovations in Community Health Nursing: Harnessing Technology for Better Outcomes.

As nursing students, you are poised to become the next generation of community health nurses, armed with the knowledge and skills to impact the health and well-being of diverse populations positively. Community health nursing offers numerous opportunities for research, practice, and advocacy. By delving into PICOT questions, evidence-based practice projects, capstone projects, research paper topics, and research questions, you can deepen your understanding of this vital field and contribute to its growth. Don’t hesitate to seek our writing services if you need assistance with your community health nursing assignments or essays. We understand the demands of nursing education and are here to support you in your academic journey. Your dedication to improving community health is commendable, and together, we can pave the way for healthier, more vibrant communities.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Community Health Nursing

  • Is community health nursing the same as nursing? Community health nursing is a specialized branch of nursing that focuses on providing holistic care to populations within specific communities. While nursing is a broader field encompassing various specialties, community health nursing is distinct in its emphasis on preventive care and health promotion within communities.
  • What are the qualifications of a community health nursing? To practice community health nursing, one typically needs a registered nurse (RN) license. Many community health nurses also hold a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree, and advanced practice may require additional education such as a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) with a specialization in community health.
  • Do community health nurses work in hospitals? While community health nurses primarily work in community settings like public health departments, schools, and clinics, they can also collaborate with hospitals to provide education, preventive care, and continuity of care to patients transitioning from hospital to home.
  • Can a community health nurse become a doctor? Community health nurses can certainly pursue further education and career advancement, but the path to becoming a doctor is different. Becoming a doctor requires completing medical school and earning a medical degree (MD) or a doctor of osteopathic medicine (DO) degree, whereas community health nursing involves nursing education and training.

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207 Mental Health Research Topics For Top Students

Mental Health Research Topics

College and university students pursuing psychology studies must write research papers on mental health in their studies. It is not always an exciting moment for the students since getting quality mental health topics is tedious. However, this article presents expert ideas and writing tips for students in this field. Enjoy!

What Is Mental Health?

It is an integral component of health that deals with the feeling of well-being when one realizes his or her abilities, cope with the pressures of life, and productively work. Mental health also incorporates how humans interact with each other, emote, or think. It is a vital concern of any human life that cannot be neglected.

How To Write Mental Health Research Topics

One should approach the subject of mental health with utmost preciseness. If handled carelessly, cases such as depression, suicide or low self-esteem may occur. That is why students are advised to carefully choose mental health research paper topics for their paper with the mind reader.

To get mental health topics for research paper, you can use the following sources:

  • The WHO website
  • Websites of renowned psychology clinics
  • News reports and headlines.

However, we have a list of writing ideas that you can use for your inspiration. Check them out!

Top Mental Disorders Research Topics

  • Is the psychological treatment of mental disorders working for all?
  • How do substance-use disorders impede the healing process?
  • Discuss the effectiveness of the mental health Gap Action Programme (mhGAP)
  • Are non-specialists in mental health able to manage severe mental disorders?
  • The role of the WHO in curbing and treating mental disorders globally
  • The contribution of coronavirus pandemic to mental disorders
  • How does television contribute to mental disorders among teens?
  • Does religion play a part in propagating mental disorders?
  • How does peer pressure contribute to mental disorders among teens?
  • The role of the guidance and counselling departments in helping victims of mental disorders
  • How to develop integrated and responsive mental health to such disorders
  • Discuss various strategies for promotion and prevention in mental health
  • The role of information systems in mental disorders

Mental Illness Research Questions

  • The role of antidepressant medicines in treating mental illnesses
  • How taxation of alcoholic beverages and their restriction can help in curbing mental illnesses
  • The impact of mental illnesses on the economic development of a country
  • Efficient and cost-effective ways of treating mental illnesses
  • Early childhood interventions to prevent future mental illnesses
  • Why children from single-parent families are prone to mental illnesses
  • Do opportunities for early learning have a role in curbing mental diseases?
  • Life skills programmes that everyone should embrace to fight mental illnesses
  • The role of nutrition and diet in causing mental illness
  • How socio-economic empowerment of women can help promote mental health
  • Practical social support for elderly populations to prevent mental illnesses
  • How to help vulnerable groups against mental illnesses
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of mental health promotional activities in schools

Hot Mental Health Topics For Research

  • Do stress prevention programmes on TV work?
  • The role of anti-discrimination laws and campaigns in promoting mental health
  • Discuss specific psychological and personality factors leading to mental disorders
  • How can biological factors lead to mental problems?
  • How stressful work conditions can stir up mental health disorders
  • Is physical ill-health a pivotal contributor to mental disorders today?
  • Why sexual violence has led many to depression and suicide
  • The role of life experiences in mental illnesses: A case of trauma
  • How family history can lead to mental health problems
  • Can people with mental health problems recover entirely?
  • Why sleeping too much or minor can be an indicator of mental disorders.
  • Why do people with mental health problems pull away from others?
  • Discuss confusion as a sign of mental disorders

Research Topics For Mental Health Counseling

  • Counselling strategies that help victims cope with the stresses of life
  • Is getting professional counselling help becoming too expensive?
  • Mental health counselling for bipolar disorders
  • How psychological counselling affects victims of mental health disorders
  • What issues are students free to share with their guiding and counselling masters?
  • Why are relationship issues the most prevalent among teenagers?
  • Does counselling help in the case of obsessive-compulsive disorders?
  • Is counselling a cure to mental health problems?
  • Why talking therapies are the most effective in dealing with mental disorders
  • How does talking about your experiences help in dealing with the problem?
  • Why most victims approach their counsellors feeling apprehensive and nervous
  • How to make a patient feel comfortable during a counselling session
  • Why counsellors should not push patients to talk about stuff they aren’t ready to share

Mental Health Law Research Topics

  • Discuss the effectiveness of the Americans with Disabilities Act
  • Does the Capacity to Consent to Treatment law push patients to the wall?
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of mental health courts
  • Does forcible medication lead to severe mental health problems?
  • Discuss the institutionalization of mental health facilities
  • Analyze the Consent to Clinical Research using mentally ill patients
  • What rights do mentally sick patients have? Are they effective?
  • Critically analyze proxy decision making for mental disorders
  • Why some Psychiatric Advance directives are punitive
  • Discuss the therapeutic jurisprudence of mental disorders
  • How effective is legal guardianship in the case of mental disorders?
  • Discuss psychology laws & licensing boards in the United States
  • Evaluate state insanity defence laws

Controversial Research Paper Topics About Mental Health

  • Do mentally ill patients have a right to choose whether to go to psychiatric centres or not?
  • Should families take the elderly to mental health institutions?
  • Does the doctor have the right to end the life of a terminally ill mental patient?
  • The use of euthanasia among extreme cases of mental health
  • Are mental disorders a result of curses and witchcraft?
  • Do violent video games make children aggressive and uncontrollable?
  • Should mental institutions be located outside the cities?
  • How often should families visit their relatives who are mentally ill?
  • Why the government should fully support the mentally ill
  • Should mental health clinics use pictures of patients without their consent?
  • Should families pay for the care of mentally ill relatives?
  • Do mentally ill patients have the right to marry or get married?
  • Who determines when to send a patient to a mental health facility?

Mental Health Topics For Discussion

  • The role of drama and music in treating mental health problems
  • Explore new ways of coping with mental health problems in the 21 st century
  • How social media is contributing to various mental health problems
  • Does Yoga and meditation help to treat mental health complications?
  • Is the mental health curriculum for psychology students inclusive enough?
  • Why solving problems as a family can help alleviate mental health disorders
  • Why teachers can either maintain or disrupt the mental state of their students
  • Should patients with mental health issues learn to live with their problems?
  • Why socializing is difficult for patients with mental disorders
  • Are our online psychology clinics effective in handling mental health issues?
  • Discuss why people aged 18-25 are more prone to mental health problems
  • Analyze the growing trend of social stigma in the United States
  • Are all people with mental health disorders violent and dangerous?

Mental Health Of New Mothers Research Topics

  • The role of mental disorders in mother-infant bonding
  • How mental health issues could lead to delays in the emotional development of the infant
  • The impact of COVID-19 physical distancing measures on postpartum women
  • Why anxiety and depression are associated with preterm delivery
  • The role of husbands in attending to wives’ postpartum care needs
  • What is the effectiveness of screening for postpartum depression?
  • The role of resilience in dealing with mental issues after delivery
  • Why marginalized women are more prone to postpartum depression
  • Why failure to bond leads to mental disorders among new mothers
  • Discuss how low and middle-income countries contribute to perinatal depression
  • How to prevent the recurrence of postpartum mental disorders in future
  • The role of anti-depression drugs in dealing with depression among new mothers
  • A case study of the various healthcare interventions for perinatal anxiety and mood disorders

What Are The Hot Topics For Mental Health Research Today

  • Discuss why mental health problems may be a result of a character flaw
  • The impact of damaging stereotypes in mental health
  • Why are many people reluctant to speak about their mental health issues?
  • Why the society tends to judge people with mental issues
  • Does alcohol and wasting health help one deal with a mental problem?
  • Discuss the role of bullying in causing mental health disorders among students
  • Why open forums in school and communities can help in curbing mental disorders
  • How to build healthy relationships that can help in solving mental health issues
  • Discuss frustration and lack of understanding in relationships
  • The role of a stable and supportive family in preventing mental disorders
  • How parents can start mental health conversations with their children
  • Analyze the responsibilities of the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
  • The role of a positive mind in dealing with psychological problems

Good Research Topics On Refugees Mental Health

  • Why do refugees find themselves under high levels of stress?
  • Discuss the modalities of looking after the mental health of refugees
  • Evaluate the importance of a cultural framework in helping refugees with mental illnesses
  • How refugee camp administrators can help identify mental health disorders among refugees
  • Discuss the implications of dangerous traditional practices
  • The role of the UNHCR in assisting refugees with mental problems
  • Post-traumatic Stress Disorder among refugees
  • Dealing with hopelessness among refugees
  • The prevalence of traumatic experiences in refugee camps
  • Does cognitive-behavioural therapy work for refugees?
  • Discuss the role of policy planning in dealing with refugee-mental health problems
  • Are psychiatry and psychosomatic medicine effective in refugee camps?
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April 10, 2024

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The surprising ways your siblings and your health may be linked

by Michael Merschel, American Heart Association

siblings

Anybody who has worn a hand-me-down, shared a bathroom or survived a long car trip with a brother or a sister knows that siblings can affect your life in nearly every way possible.

Researchers, however, are just starting to unspool the ways those relationships affect health.

"It's kind of an underdeveloped area," said Dr. Susan B. Sisson, a professor of nutritional sciences at University of Oklahoma Health Sciences in Oklahoma City who has studied sibling-health connections. But research is hinting at the power of siblings—or their absence.

Evidence suggests that siblings have "a pretty strong influence" on health behaviors related to obesity, physical activity, nutrition and more, Sisson said.

The research can be challenging. For starters, "families are pretty complex," Sisson said. Siblings can be connected by birth, adoption or stepparents.

"It's really tough to make any kind of blanket statement about sibling relationships and influence, because there's just so many factors that need to be considered," said Dr. Keith Vakafatu Osai, an assistant professor of child and family studies at Weber State University in Ogden, Utah.

But Osai, whose own research has looked at how siblings affect one another's decisions to play youth sports , said there's no denying the powerful role siblings have in shaping one another.

"We typically say that this is the most enduring relationship, out of all relationships," he said. "We're with our parents when we're born—but our siblings are typically there," too. Spouses and significant others may come and go, but siblings are still there. "And then our parents pass away," he said, "but our siblings are still there."

Here are some of the links researchers have found between siblings and various health factors.

Sisson was co-author on a study , published in 2019 in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior , that compared the habits of 43 children with siblings with 27 only children. It showed that young children with siblings ate healthier diets than children with no siblings.

"Some of that's probably just a proxy of busy parents," she said. It might be easier for parents to afford fast food with one child than with several, for example. And families that have multiple children tend to have more family meals, she said, which have been linked to healthier eating.

Indeed, children with more siblings have healthier diets and watch less television, according to a study published in Social Science and Medicine in 2017, which found that every additional sibling correlated with a decline of 2.6 percentage points in the likelihood of obesity in early adolescence. Other analyses also have associated having siblings with lower levels of obesity than in people with no siblings.

But that's not always the case. A study that looked at 326 families with two adolescent siblings linked sibling conflict with an increased risk of being overweight as an adolescent. In that study, published in 2014 in Family Relations , the correlation was highest in brother-brother and older brother-younger sister relationships and lowest in sister-sister relationships.

How we move

Children with siblings have higher levels of physical activity than only children, Sisson said. An analysis of previous research that she helped write suggested that children who had more siblings were more active.

A separate study of 161 children at a preschool in Portugal, published in Children in 2021, found that children in homes with siblings tended to have higher motor skills than children without siblings.

A sibling can be "a built-in playmate," Sisson said. A parent might be more willing to send a child outside to play if they have an older brother or sister to keep an eye on them, she suggested, or children might be more likely to be allowed to walk home if they can do so as a pair rather than alone.

Genes, of course, play a big role in fitness as well as obesity, she said. "But genetics doesn't necessarily influence whether or not you have somebody to kick the ball back to you."

And then there's chores. "When there's more people in the household, there's more work to be done in the household," Sisson said, and it's more likely the parents will delegate that work.

Osai's own research into youth sports has found that siblings who have warm relationships with older siblings tend to follow their interest in sports. He knows this from his personal life, too.

"My siblings really helped to shape the way that I engaged with sport and physical activity ," said Osai. He's the youngest of eight—four boys and four girls, the oldest of whom was 17 when he was born.

His brothers were his first unofficial coaches, he said. In the street, in the backyard, at parks and in church gyms, "they were the first ones to teach me how to catch a ball, how to shoot a ball." When a sister with a son who played youth football saw that Osai was eager to join, she brought the idea up with their parents, then drove him to practices and cheered him on. He ended up playing all the way through junior college.

The risks we take

Siblings influence our choices related to delinquency and risky behaviors, such as smoking and drugs and alcohol use, Osai said. Siblings who are similar in terms of age or biological sex feel more socially connected or report warmer relationships, and are more likely to follow an older sibling who engages in risky behavior, he said.

Mental health

Research suggests siblings can affect us for better or for worse.

A study published in December in the Journal of Family Issues that looked at the data of about 9,400 eighth graders in China and about 9,100 from the U.S. linked more siblings with poorer mental health.

The Harvard Study of Adult Development, which has been tracking two groups of men since 1939 , linked poorer relationships with siblings before age 20 to the risk of major depression in adulthood.

On the other hand, a study of Latina women in Southern California, published in Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health in 2021 , said that having sisters and more frequent communication with siblings was associated with fewer depressive symptoms during pregnancy.

And a study published in the Journal of Family Psychology in 2019 found that among older adults, a warm relationship with siblings was associated with lower levels of loneliness.

Given all the potential ways siblings can influence health, what should someone do? Sisson suggested that for parents, just being aware of the role that siblings and families play is important.

She encourages parents to "do what you can when you can to promote shared family meals, healthy eating, healthful choices of food, limited screen time and more movement." Parents of only children might want to be extra conscious of family mealtimes or creating opportunities for active play .

Given the potential lifelong influence of a sibling, Osai said, nurturing sibling relationships is important.

"It is an intimate relationship," he said. Siblings can be allies who share secrets, and they also can cause a lot of hurt. So "leaving room for forgiveness" and taking an interest in one another's activities can pay off over time, he said.

Osai acknowledges that sibling relationships can be filled with conflict, rivalry and jealousy. But he recognizes the support he received from his siblings and how it contributed to the success he has had both in and out of athletics.

"Sibling relationships can be tough at times," he said. "But these relationships—they can be so warm and so beneficial in a variety of ways."

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