Writing Nestling

Writing Nestling

How To Describe Buildings In Writing

How To Describe Buildings In Writing (20 Important Steps & Adjectives)

In the world of literature, where every word is a brushstroke on the canvas of imagination, the art of describing buildings is a skill that can transform the mundane into the extraordinary.

Buildings, whether they rise defiantly into the sky or nestle quietly in the embrace of a rural landscape, hold the power to become not just settings but integral characters in the stories we tell.

Their architectural features, history, and the emotions they evoke can shape the mood, tone, and atmosphere of our narratives.

In this exploration, we embark on a journey to unravel the secrets of descriptive writing , discovering the nuances of observation, the magic of detail, and the alchemy of words that can bring buildings to life on the page.

So, let us delve into the art of describing buildings in writing , learning how to wield language as a tool to craft vivid, evocative, and unforgettable architectural portraits.

Table of Contents

How To Describe Buildings In Writing

Describing buildings in writing can be a detailed and creative process. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it effectively:

Observe Closely

Begin by closely observing the building you want to describe. Take note of its architectural style, materials, colors, and any unique features that stand out.

Gather Information

Research the building’s history, purpose, and any interesting anecdotes or facts about it. This will help you add depth to your description.

Start with an Introduction

Begin your description with a captivating introductory sentence or paragraph that sets the tone and establishes the building’s significance.

Focus on Exterior

Describe the building’s exterior in detail. Mention its size, shape, and overall design. Discuss the architectural elements such as columns, windows, doors, and any decorative elements.

Detail Materials

Note the materials used in construction, whether it’s brick, stone, glass, or something else. Describe the texture and color of these materials.

Discuss Surroundings

Mention the building’s surroundings, including its location in the city or landscape. Describe how it fits into its environment.

Emphasize Unique Features

Highlight any unique or distinctive features that make the building special. These could include ornate carvings, a modern facade, or historical significance.

Interior Description

If applicable and possible, describe the interior of the building. Discuss the layout, decor, and any remarkable details like chandeliers, artwork, or furniture.

Capture Atmosphere

Try to capture the atmosphere or mood the building conveys. Is it imposing, welcoming, historic, or futuristic?

Use Sensory Language

Engage the reader’s senses by using descriptive language that appeals to sight, sound, touch, smell, and even taste if relevant. For example, describe the sound of footsteps echoing in a grand marble foyer.

Tell a Story

Weave a narrative into your description. Share stories or anecdotes related to the building, its construction, or its historical significance.

Create a Vivid Picture

Use vivid and imaginative language to help the reader visualize the building. Paint a picture with your words.

Maintain a Clear Structure

Organize your description logically, perhaps by starting from the exterior and moving to the interior, or by arranging details from top to bottom or front to back.

Revise and Edit

After writing your description, revise and edit it for clarity, conciseness, and coherence. Remove any unnecessary details and refine your language.

Read your description aloud to ensure it flows well and sounds appealing.

Seek Feedback

If possible, have someone else read your description and provide feedback. They may offer valuable insights or catch errors you missed.

Polish and Finalize

Make any final revisions based on feedback and your own assessments. Ensure that your description is engaging and free from errors.

Include a Conclusion

Wrap up your description with a concluding paragraph that summarizes the building’s significance or impact.

Cite Sources

If you used any sources for information or historical context, make sure to properly cite them.

Before publishing or sharing your description, carefully proofread it one last time to catch any remaining errors.

Remember that effective building descriptions not only convey physical details but also evoke emotions and convey a sense of the building’s place in history and culture.

How To Describe Buildings In Writing

Creative Adjectives To Describe Building

Sleek Skyscraper Adjectives: Futuristic, glass-clad, towering, modern, shimmering

Historic Castle Adjectives: Majestic, medieval, formidable, timeless, grand

Quaint Cottage Adjectives: Charming, cozy, picturesque, rustic, idyllic

Innovative Office Complex Adjectives: Cutting-edge, sustainable, dynamic, collaborative, hi-tech

Minimalist Residence Adjectives: Contemporary, streamlined, efficient, sophisticated, uncluttered

Gothic Cathedral Adjectives: Ornate, sublime, awe-inspiring, gothic, intricate

Art Deco Apartment Building Adjectives: Glamorous, vintage, luxurious, geometric, iconic

Floating Pavilion Adjectives: Ethereal, innovative, floating, transparent, serene

Organic Architecture Adjectives: Harmonious, nature-inspired, organic, sustainable, flowing

Futuristic Eco-Tower Adjectives: Sustainable, energy-efficient, avant-garde, green, cutting-edge

How To Describe Buildings In Writing

The Basics of Describing Buildings

Describing buildings is more than just painting a picture with words; it’s an art of unveiling the hidden stories etched into bricks and mortar. It’s about summoning the essence of a structure, conjuring whispers of its past and the promises of its future.

The basics of this craft involve peeling back the layers of stone, concrete, or wood to reveal the soul of a building. It’s not merely about what meets the eye but how it meets the soul.

The play of light on arches, the whispered secrets of creaking floorboards, and the silent history echoing from faded facades—all these facets weave together to create a symphony of words that immerses readers in the very heart of the architectural wonder you wish to describe .

So, grab your literary chisel and let’s embark on an expedition through the maze of bricks and beams, unearthing the beauty and intrigue that lie within.

Building a Descriptive Vocabulary

Building a descriptive vocabulary is like collecting a treasure trove of words, each one a shimmering gem waiting to adorn your writing.

It’s the art of transforming ordinary adjectives into enchanting emblems, adverbs into magic wands, and metaphors into bridges between the known and the unknown.

As a writer, your palette is language, and with each word you add, your literary canvas becomes more vibrant and alive. These words are your architectural tools, allowing you to construct worlds within worlds, crafting prose that lingers in the minds of your readers like an unforgettable melody.

So, embark on this lexical adventure, for in the realm of descriptive vocabulary, you are the alchemist, turning words into pure literary gold.

The art of showing, not telling

The art of showing, not telling, in writing is akin to inviting the reader to be an active participant in the story . Instead of simply spoon-feeding information, it’s about creating a rich tapestry of details, actions, and emotions that allow readers to draw their own conclusions and immerse themselves deeply in the narrative.

It’s the difference between saying, “She was nervous,” and vividly depicting her tapping foot, trembling hands, and the stammer in her voice as she tried to explain herself.

When writers master this technique, they open a door to a more engaging and evocative storytelling experience, where readers can feel, see, and hear the story as if they were right there, peering into the characters’ souls.

In essence, it’s the magic of letting the reader discover the story, one carefully woven thread at a time.

Techniques for Describing Different Types of Buildings

Unlocking the techniques for describing different types of buildings is akin to wielding a set of keys to a captivating world of architectural diversity.

Each building, whether it’s a humble cottage or a towering skyscraper, has its own unique personality waiting to be unveiled through your words.

It’s about the careful selection of your descriptive tools, crafting descriptions that transform simple bricks and mortar into living, breathing characters within your narrative.

Just as you would use a different brushstroke for a tranquil rural landscape compared to a vibrant urban scene, your words must adapt to the architecture at hand.

From the quaint charm of residential structures to the imposing grandeur of historic landmarks, these techniques empower you to capture the essence of buildings, turning them into protagonists in their own right, ready to leave a lasting impression on your readers’ minds.

So, embark on this architectural adventure and let your words become the architectural blueprints of your storytelling dreams.

How To Describe Buildings In Writing

Residential structures

Residential structures are the silent witnesses to the intimate stories of our lives. Each one has its own character and charm, whether it’s the cozy embrace of a cottage nestled among ancient trees, the modern elegance of a city apartment with a skyline view, or the timeless charm of a suburban home with a white picket fence.

Describing residential structures allows writers to capture the heart of daily life, where the walls hold the echoes of laughter, tears, and countless memories.

From the warm glow of a hearth in a rustic cabin to the sleek lines of a contemporary penthouse, residential buildings offer a canvas upon which authors can paint the dreams and aspirations of their characters, making them feel like homes to both the reader and the inhabitants within the pages of a story.

Commercial and industrial buildings

Commercial and industrial buildings stand as the beating heart of bustling economies and innovation hubs. These architectural giants are not just structures; they are the pulse of productivity and commerce. From the towering skyscrapers that house corporate empires to the sprawling warehouses that harbor the engines of industry, they symbolize the relentless march of progress.

Describing commercial and industrial buildings grants writers the opportunity to evoke the dynamic energy of the business world, where glass and steel frames house the dreams and endeavors of countless individuals.

It’s in these structures that the spirit of ambition, innovation, and hard work is encapsulated, where the hum of activity reverberates through the walls and the promise of success lingers in the air.

Whether in the gleaming storefronts of high-end boutiques or the labyrinthine depths of manufacturing plants, these buildings become canvases on which writers can paint the intricate tapestry of modern life, where commerce and creativity intersect.

Historic or landmark buildings

Historic and landmark buildings are the time capsules of our shared human history, standing proudly as enduring testaments to the past.

These architectural marvels are like guardians of memory, their weathered facades whispering tales of bygone eras. Whether it’s a medieval castle with its imposing battlements or an ornate cathedral with its soaring spires, each of these structures carries within it a unique narrative of culture, heritage, and evolution.

Describing historic and landmark buildings is akin to unlocking the doors of time, allowing writers to transport readers to different epochs, where the echoes of history resonate through the stones and arches.

The intricate carvings, stained glass windows, and intricate masonry work become not just decorative details but windows into the souls of generations past, reminding us of the enduring power of human craftsmanship and imagination.

Describing Buildings in Different Settings

Describing buildings in different settings is like navigating a vast and ever-changing landscape of architectural dreams. It’s an art of adaptation, where the buildings become chameleons, seamlessly blending into their surroundings and reflecting the essence of the environment they inhabit.

Whether it’s the steel and glass monoliths that rise from the concrete canyons of urban jungles, the rustic cottages nestled in the tranquil embrace of countryside meadows, or the fantastical spires that punctuate the skyline of otherworldly realms, each setting demands a unique lexicon of words and emotions to convey its character.

As a writer, you become an architect of words, crafting descriptions that breathe life into structures, making them not just a part of the backdrop, but integral players in the grand symphony of your storytelling.

It’s a journey that leads you through a myriad of landscapes, from the familiar to the fantastical, and in each one, the buildings become not just structures but portals into the very soul of the setting itself.

How To Describe Buildings In Writing

Painting a picture of idyllic countryside scenes

Painting a picture of idyllic countryside scenes is like dipping one’s brush into the palette of tranquility and serenity.

It’s the art of summoning the essence of pastoral beauty, where rolling hills meet endless horizons, and quaint cottages nestle amidst fields of wildflowers.

Describing the countryside is an invitation to embrace the symphony of nature’s colors and sounds, from the golden hues of sun-kissed wheat fields to the gentle murmur of babbling brooks.

The landscape comes alive with the vibrant characters of grazing cattle, fluttering butterflies, and the whispered secrets of ancient oaks. Each stroke of description is a stroke of connection to a simpler, more harmonious existence, where the rhythms of life are dictated by the rising sun and the setting moon.

In these scenes, writers have the power to transport readers to a realm where time slows, and the heart finds solace in the tranquil embrace of nature’s perfection.

Enhancing world-building in speculative fiction

Enhancing world-building in speculative fiction is akin to wielding a literary wand, conjuring realms that exist beyond the boundaries of the ordinary.

It’s the craft of architecting entire universes from the foundations of imagination, layering intricate details upon the blank canvas of the mind.

In these fantastical worlds, the buildings are not mere structures but living organisms, reflecting the very essence of the setting.

Whether it’s floating cities among the clouds, ancient temples infused with magic, or futuristic metropolises teeming with advanced technology, each architectural element becomes a brushstroke on the canvas of the reader’s mind.

As writers, we have the privilege of sculpting landscapes that defy reality, offering readers the opportunity to explore the infinite possibilities of the human imagination.

In this realm, buildings are not just bricks and mortar; they are keystones to unlocking the secrets of the fantastical realms we create, enriching our stories with depth and wonder.

Incorporating Building Descriptions into Your Writing

Incorporating building descriptions into your writing is akin to weaving an intricate tapestry of time, place, and emotion. It’s the art of making architecture a character in your narrative, breathing life into bricks and mortar.

These descriptions are not mere backdrops; they are the stage upon which your story unfolds. Like a skilled director, you choose the lighting, the angles, and the props to evoke the desired emotions and reactions from your readers.

Whether it’s the haunting elegance of a decrepit mansion, the gleaming promise of a futuristic cityscape, or the rustic charm of a countryside cottage, each building holds the potential to engage your readers on a visceral level.

It’s in these meticulously crafted descriptions that your story’s setting becomes a character in its own right, shaping the plot, influencing the mood, and leaving an indelible imprint on the reader’s imagination.

So, as a writer, remember that in the world you create, buildings are not just structures; they are the silent narrators of your tale, and through your words, they whisper secrets and dreams that captivate your audience.

Case Studies and Examples

Case studies and examples are the breadcrumbs on the path to mastery, the flashlight in the dark cave of understanding.

They’re the vivid stories that breathe life into theory, turning abstract concepts into tangible realities. Like windows into different worlds, they invite us to peer through the glass and see how ideas take shape in the messy, unpredictable terrain of real life.

They’re not just data points or anecdotes; they’re the sparks of insight that ignite our curiosity and illuminate the path forward.

Whether it’s exploring the triumphs and tribulations of historical figures, dissecting the strategies of successful businesses, or delving into the intricate dance of cause and effect in science, case studies and examples are the narrative threads that weave the fabric of knowledge.

So, let them be your compass, your inspiration, and your guide as you embark on your journey of discovery and enlightenment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about How To Describe Buildings In Writing

What is the importance of describing buildings in writing.

Describing buildings in writing can provide readers with a vivid sense of place, history, and atmosphere. It enhances storytelling, creates visual imagery, and sets the scene in various forms of literature and communication.

Can you describe a building’s interior as effectively as its exterior?

Yes, describing a building’s interior can be just as effective. You can discuss its layout, decor, furnishings, and ambiance to create a more immersive and comprehensive description.

Should I focus on historical or architectural details when describing a building?

The choice depends on your purpose. If you want to emphasize the building’s historical significance, focus on its backstory. For architectural appreciation, delve into its design, materials, and unique features.

How do I make my building description more engaging to readers?

Engage readers by using sensory language, evoking emotions, and telling stories related to the building. Engaging descriptions appeal to sight, sound, touch, smell, and even taste.

What’s the best way to organize a building description?

Organize your description logically, often starting with the exterior and moving to the interior. Alternatively, you can structure it by detailing elements from top to bottom, front to back, or in a sequence that makes sense for your narrative.

Can I use metaphors and similes to describe buildings?

Yes, metaphors and similes can be powerful tools to make your descriptions more vivid. For example, you can compare a modern skyscraper to a towering glass monolith.

How do I balance detail with conciseness in building descriptions?

Balance is key. Include enough detail to paint a picture, but avoid overwhelming the reader with excessive information. Focus on the most significant and impactful elements.

Should I include historical anecdotes when describing a building?

Including historical anecdotes can add depth and interest to your description. They can highlight the building’s place in history and make it more engaging for readers.

Can I use a building’s description as a setting in my fiction writing?

Absolutely! Building descriptions can serve as essential settings in fiction, enhancing the story’s atmosphere and providing a backdrop for events and character interactions.

Are there any common mistakes to avoid when describing buildings in writing?

Avoid using overly technical jargon that might confuse readers. Also, be cautious of being too repetitive or providing too much information. Strive for clarity and balance in your descriptions.

Can I describe fictional or imaginary buildings using the same principles?

Yes, you can apply the same principles to describe fictional or imaginary buildings. The key is to create a detailed and immersive description that helps readers visualize and connect with your imaginary world.

How do I ensure my building description stands out and is unique?

To make your description unique, focus on the building’s distinctive features, its emotional impact, and the stories it tells. Avoid clichés and strive for originality in your language and perspective.

What’s the role of research in building description?

Research can provide historical context, interesting facts, and architectural details that can enrich your description. It adds authenticity and depth to your writing.

Can I use building descriptions in non-fiction, such as travel writing or journalism?

Yes, building descriptions are valuable in various forms of non-fiction writing, especially travel articles, architectural reviews, and historical pieces. They help readers connect with the subject matter and provide valuable information.

Remember that effective building descriptions should not just inform but also engage and inspire readers, allowing them to form a deeper connection with the subject.

In the enchanting world of literary creation, where words are our palette and imagination knows no bounds, the art of describing buildings in writing stands as a testament to the richness of human expression.

Through this journey, we have explored the power of keen observation, the intricacies of detail, and the magic of language in bringing buildings to life within our narratives.

As writers, we now possess the tools to craft architectural masterpieces with words, forging connections between readers and the settings we create.

Whether we evoke the hustle and bustle of urban landscapes, the tranquility of pastoral scenes, or the grandeur of historic landmarks, our descriptions have the potential to captivate, resonate, and transport.

So, let us continue to embrace this craft, painting with our literary brushes, weaving buildings into the very fabric of our stories, and leaving indelible imprints of the worlds we create in the hearts and minds of our readers.

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how to describe an old building in creative writing

Author, teacher, coach, geek

describe homes

February 19, 2016

44 Ways to Describe Buildings–Homes I

For the next few months, weekly writing tips will include word choice suggestions. That includes:

  • colorful and original descriptions
  • pithy words and phrases
  • picture nouns and action verbs
  • writing that draws a reader in and addicts them to your voice

After taking some advice from Crawford Home Buyers , I keep a  collection of descriptions that have pulled me into the books.

It’s amazing how skilled writers can use just a few carefully chosen words to transport readers into the world of their story, capturing their attention and making them want to stay. While some authors might focus on describing homes in detail, others might take a different approach, relying on powerful imagery and sensory details to evoke a mood or feeling. No matter your writing style, it’s important to find a way to connect with your readers and draw them in. When it comes to bridging the gap between planning institutions and entrepreneurs, one useful resource is  https://netivey-hakama.co.il/ . This service produces professional content and promotes the transformation of licensing into a profession with required training and education, helping to connect planners and authorities with the wider community and promoting effective collaboration.

A note: These are for inspiration only . They can’t be copied because they’ve been pulled directly from an author’s copyrighted manuscript (intellectual property is immediately copyrighted when published).

  • Fair-sized house built of red Lyons Sandstone with the most god-awful-looking picket fence I’d ever seen.
  • Small upstairs apartment on Newport Island, a tiny piece of land accessible only by a bridge so narrow, it would admit just one car at a time.
  • The weather-beaten slat cottage sat at the far end of a mostly brown lawn. Wood silvered by the sun. Roof shingles warped. Small stands of plantain and giant bird-of-paradise for privacy. Despite the weathered appearance of the slat cottage, there was hope for its revival thanks to the services of a reliable local company specializing in affordable roofing solutions. If you too wish to safeguard your home against the elements and enhance its aesthetic appeal, going for this local company is the answer. Their dedication to quality and affordability ensures that your roof not only withstands weather challenges but also adds to the charm of your dwelling. With their assistance, the weather-beaten cottage could regain its former glory, proving that a reliable roofing projects can breathe new life into any home.
  • Rambling old farm house
  • Gleamed with the spotless silence of for-company-only.
  • He leaned on the old boards. They felt thin and veined, frozen by a hundred winters, baked by a hundred summers. They smelled of dust and age. A big house from buy houses syracuse ny , the kind in which most American kids dreamed of growing up. Secluded among trees on one of DC’s most exclusive streets, it had turrets, gables, dormers, balconies, a screened-in front porch, a free-standing garage, a gazebo, a pool, formal gardents, the American dream.
  • Sturdy two-story residence designed without the least imagination
  • A set of sagging wooden steps descended three treads from the door

Contact an Industrial Cleaning Services provider if you’re managing an industrial facility or planning to sell a commercial property.

  • A room barely big enough to exhale into
  • A room that showed her lack of interest in anything to do with what people thought of her
  • Small with clean white walls, a twin bed, a desk with a blank blotter on it, sliding closets opposite the bed, and thin green shag carpet. Or make a call to Zerorez to do this job professionally.
  • My Writing Area: My computer faces out the window. I like having the sky and buildings in the background. Occasionally a bird or plane flies by in the distance. To my far left is my 42″ flatscreen TV (size does matter), which often displays my daily dose of CNN or Grey’s Anatomy. Next to that is my Buddhist altar, which I need to make better use of. To my right is a framed poster displaying a poem of mine that had been on Chicago buses and trains. And to the far right is a black and white picture of Grand Central Station with wide beams of light gushing in through the windows. The beams look like they are about to make the commuters levitate at any minute and float skyward. A single light burned, casting light on a chintz couch and an antique Quaker chair
  • Improvised kitchenette off to one side
  • Walls and ceilings were covered with mirrors, a high-tech bordello.
  • Furnishings were cheap, black-painted. A worn mustard-yellow bean-bag chair, a relic of the seventies. An old tape deck and a towering set of speakers whose cloth was fraying
  • A front door that could accommodate a family of giraffes.
  • A foyer that would accommodate the Serengeti Plant at the foot of a vast curving staircase that probably went to heaven
  • Polished wood floors and a graceful banister that curved up toward a soaring second floor gallery.
  • Persian rug cove red a shopworn carpet.
  • Prints of gentlemen riding to hounds decorate the walls.
  • Crumbling rock walls
  • Beautiful high arched windows
  • Velvet drapes framed the windows, the lace inner curtains remained drawn, allowing daylight to enter while rendering the heart-stopping view over the city a blur
  • bay windows
  • two tall windows allowed sunlight to flood the room
  • the windows flanked a grey fabric sofa, burgundy throw
  • sheer lace curtains bordered by heavy burgundy drapes matching

Click for the complete list of 70 69 writer’s themed descriptions .

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Jacqui Murray

Writing Beginner

How To Describe a House in Writing (21 Tips for Beginners)

Enhance your storytelling by vividly describing houses and setting the perfect scene for your readers.

Here is how to describe a house in writing:

Describe a house in fiction by considering its architecture, size, color, materials, landscaping, décor, furniture, lighting, sounds, smells, age, and condition. Also explain the house’s location, unique features, atmosphere, emotional response, personal memories, and historical context.

In this article, you’ll learn all the best tips for how to describe a house in writing.

How To Describe a House in Writing (21 Things You Must Know)

Cartoon house - How to Describe a House in Writing

Table of Contents

When it comes to describing a house in your writing, here are 21 essential aspects to consider:

  • Architecture: The architecture of a house can give readers a quick snapshot of its character. Victorian homes might be associated with history and elegance, modern homes with sleekness and efficiency, and colonial homes with tradition and solidity. An old, sprawling manor with many gables and chimneys gives off a different vibe than a compact, glass-walled contemporary home.
  • Size: The size of a house can say much about the people living in it. A massive mansion might imply wealth or social status, while a cozy cottage may indicate a simpler lifestyle. The scale of the house can affect the overall atmosphere and dynamics of the story.
  • Color: Color can set the tone for a house description. A red-brick house may evoke feelings of warmth and homeliness, while a grey stone mansion may feel imposing or cold. Use color to create an emotional response in your readers.
  • Materials: The materials used in the house’s construction can add texture to your descriptions. The roughness of stone, the coolness of metal, the warmth of wood – these sensory details can make your descriptions more vivid and engaging.
  • Landscaping: The surrounding environment and garden can also play a significant role in setting the scene. A well-kept garden may indicate the owners’ pride and care, while an overgrown yard may hint at neglect or mystery.
  • Windows and Doors: Windows and doors can be symbolic gateways to the souls of a house. They can offer views into the world outside or hide secrets within. Their size, shape, and detail can add depth to your house description.
  • Rooms: The arrangement and purpose of rooms can tell readers a lot about the inhabitants’ lives. A house with many bedrooms might hint at a large family, while a house with a spacious home office could suggest a work-from-home professional.
  • Decor: The decor of a house can reflect the tastes and personalities of its inhabitants. Is the house filled with antique furniture and paintings, or is it minimalist and modern? This can greatly influence the atmosphere of the house.
  • Furniture: Furniture adds functionality and personality to a house. A plush velvet couch might indicate luxury, while a worn but comfortable armchair may suggest warmth and comfort. Different pieces can also hint at the activities and priorities of the people living in the house.
  • Lighting: Lighting can drastically alter the mood of a scene. Bright, natural light streaming through a window can create an atmosphere of cheerfulness and energy, while dim artificial lighting can make a room feel cozy or somber.
  • Sounds: Sounds like the creaking of stairs, the ticking of a grandfather clock, or wind whistling through gaps can add a layer of sensory experience, making the scene more immersive and engaging.
  • Smell: The smell of a house can evoke strong emotions and memories in readers. The scent of fresh paint could suggest new beginnings, while the musty smell of old books in the library might bring a sense of nostalgia.
  • Age: The age of a house can add a historical dimension to your story. An old house might hold many secrets and stories within its walls, while a new house could symbolize a fresh start or modernity.
  • Condition: The condition of the house can reflect its history and care. A house in good repair might suggest attentive owners, while a rundown house might indicate neglect, hardship, or abandonment.
  • Location: The location of the house can set the context for your story. A house in a bustling city will have a different vibe compared to a house in a quiet countryside or a suburban neighborhood.
  • Unique Features: Unique architectural features like a hidden room, a beautiful stained-glass window, or an ornate fireplace can add interest to your house description and serve as key points in your narrative.
  • Atmosphere: The overall vibe or mood of the house can be a critical aspect of your description. Whether it’s a cozy, warm ambiance, a chilly, eerie vibe, or a sterile, impersonal atmosphere, this can greatly influence how readers perceive the house.
  • Emotional Response: How your protagonist feels about the house can guide readers’ emotions as well. A character may feel comfort and safety within their home, fear and unease in a stranger’s house, or nostalgia and longing in a childhood home.
  • Weather: The weather can dramatically affect how a house is perceived. A house may seem warm and welcoming with sunshine bathing its facade, while the same house can appear ominous and foreboding in a thunderstorm.
  • Personal Memories: If your character has a history with the house, personal memories can add depth to your description. Memories of happy family dinners, traumatic events, or mundane daily activities can color a character’s perception of the house.
  • Historical Context: If the house is set in a particular historical period, including relevant details can make the description more authentic and immersive. This could involve architectural styles of the period, materials commonly used in that era, or historical events associated with the house or location.

Here is a video I made about how to describe a house in writing:

Examples of House Descriptions

Every house has a story to tell, and it’s your job as a writer to relay it effectively.

Whether it’s a crumbling castle or a modern penthouse, the detail lies in your description.

Here are five examples.

Victorian House

Standing proudly at the corner of the street, the grand Victorian house commands attention with its ornate wooden detailing, stained glass windows, and a turret projecting into the sky.

Its paint, though peeling slightly, remains a vibrant royal blue, reflecting a subtle charm of antiquity.

The scent of roses wafts from the beautifully manicured garden, surrounding the property like an idyllic frame. Inside, the house remains faithful to its period, decorated with heavy drapes, antique furniture, and fireplaces in nearly every room.

Walking through the house is like stepping back in time.

Modern House

The modern house, all clean lines and glass, glows like a jewel against the cityscape.

Its tall, floor-to-ceiling windows invite light to play on the polished concrete floors, creating an ever-changing pattern throughout the day.

Minimalistic furniture, curated artwork, and a sleek stainless-steel kitchen give it a sense of chic sophistication.

An underlying aroma of freshly brewed coffee and a hint of sandalwood incense gives the house a warm, welcoming feel.

It stands as a testament to architectural innovation and luxury living.

Nestled in a lush, green valley, the charming stone cottage emanates a sense of tranquility.

Its ivy-clad walls, thatched roof, and quaint wooden doors seem lifted straight from a fairy-tale. Inside, the cottage is warm and cozy, with an open hearth always burning and worn, comfortable furniture.

The smell of home-cooked meals and the sound of wind rustling through the trees outside create an ambiance of serenity and homeliness.

It’s a picture of rustic simplicity and the perfect retreat from the hectic pace of the world.

The old farmhouse, with its weathered white paint and wrap-around porch, is the heart of the sprawling property.

Its large, open kitchen hums with activity, smelling of fresh bread and ripe apples from the surrounding orchard.

An old grandfather clock ticks rhythmically in the living room, filled with well-used furniture and family photos. The sound of livestock and the fresh scent of hay carry in through the open windows.

Despite its age, the farmhouse radiates warmth and the quintessence of home.

Situated in the heart of the city, the apartment is a mix of modern style and comfortable living.

It showcases an open concept layout, with a glass wall revealing an impressive view of the bustling city.

High-end appliances, a plush sectional, and a strategically placed bookshelf loaded with books of various genres lend a personality to the place.

The sound of jazz playing softly complements the hum of the city beyond. It’s a sanctuary amidst the urban chaos.

Words To Use to Describe a House in Writing

Here is a chart I put together to help you describe a house in writing:

BungalowCozy, Compact, Welcoming
VictorianGrand, Ornate, Historic
ColonialTraditional, Stately, Symmetrical
ModernSleek, Minimalist, Innovative
CottageQuaint, Rustic, Charming
TudorOld-world, Unique, Distinguished
FarmhouseSpacious, Rustic, Homely
MansionLuxurious, Majestic, Opulent
Cape CodClassic, Comfortable, Charming
CraftsmanDetailed, Artistic, Functional
RanchSingle-story, Practical, Suburban
TownhouseUrban, Narrow, Multi-storied
DuplexTwin, Shared, Efficient
Mobile HomeMovable, Compact, Functional
PenthouseLavish, Panoramic, Exclusive
LoftOpen, Industrial, Stylish
VillaGrand, Elegant, Luxurious
Beach HouseAiry, Relaxing, Coastal
Log CabinRustic, Natural, Secluded
BrownstoneUrban, Historic, Narrow
CondoConvenient, Communal, Modern
A-FrameTriangular, Compact, Alpine
ChaletAlpine, Cozy, Wooden
CastleMajestic, Ancient, Grandiose
Tree HouseWhimsical, Natural, Secluded
HouseboatFloating, Compact, Aquatic
ApartmentCompact, Efficient, Urban
StudioOpen-plan, Compact, Efficient
Row HouseUniform, Urban, Connected
Shotgun HouseNarrow, Long, Compact
Terraced HouseUniform, Multi-storied, Urban

How Do You Describe a Beautiful House?

Describing a beautiful house involves a balance of physical details and emotional responses.

You’ll want to communicate not only what the house looks like, but also how it makes one feel.

Begin with the house’s exterior, focusing on its architectural style, structure, and symmetry.

Discuss its color scheme, materials used, and the overall aesthetics.

You could describe a charming thatched cottage nestled amidst vibrant flowerbeds, a majestic Victorian manor with intricate woodwork, or a sleek modern house with clean lines and glass facades.

Don’t forget to include its surroundings and how they complement the house – a well-manicured lawn, a serene backdrop of trees, or a stunning waterfront view can all contribute to the house’s beauty.

For the interior, provide details about the layout, furniture, decor, and lighting.

Describe large, sunlit rooms, high ceilings, tasteful décor, elegant furniture, or perhaps a spectacular view from a floor-to-ceiling window.

You might describe a kitchen filled with modern appliances and smooth marble countertops, a living room with plush, comfortable seating and warm lighting, or a bedroom that offers a peaceful sanctuary with its muted colors and soft textiles.

Most importantly, convey the feelings the house invokes.

A beautiful house might make one feel relaxed, enchanted, or awed. It could emanate a sense of warmth, tranquility, or sophistication.

Using sensory details and emotive language can help readers not only visualize the house’s beauty but also experience the atmosphere it creates.

How To Describe a Mansion in a Story

When describing a mansion in a story, you want to convey its size, grandeur, and luxury.

Begin with a bird’s eye view of the mansion – its sprawling grounds, multiple floors, vast gardens, perhaps even a pool or a tennis court.

Highlight architectural features that communicate its scale and opulence, such as tall columns, grand archways, a long, winding driveway, or vast, manicured lawns.

For the interior, describe large, opulent rooms filled with luxurious furnishings.

The entrance could feature a grand staircase, the living room could have soaring ceilings and elaborate chandeliers, and the dining room could comfortably seat dozens.

Describe materials and features that indicate wealth and taste, such as marble floors, silk draperies, gold leaf details, or art collections.

Don’t forget other rooms that might be found in a mansion, such as a library, a game room, a home theater, or a wine cellar.

A mansion can also create a particular atmosphere and emotional response.

It might feel intimidating due to its size, imposing due to its grandeur, or fascinating due to its luxury.

However, a mansion could also be depicted as a lonely, echoing space, demonstrating that bigger doesn’t always mean homelier.

As always, remember to use sensory details to bring the mansion alive in your reader’s mind – the echoing footfalls on marble floors, the soft glow of a chandelier, the subtle scent of polished wood, and the hushed silence that fills its spacious rooms.

Final Thoughts: How To Describe a House in Writing

You can also describe houses based on the mood or genre of a scene of story (romantic, horror, etc.)

Happy literary house hunting!

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How to Describe a Building in Writing – A Comprehensive Guide

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By Happy Sharer

how to describe an old building in creative writing

Introduction

Describing a building in writing can be an interesting way to explore the structure’s history, design, and cultural significance. It is often used by architects, historians, and writers to capture the essence of a building and to communicate its importance. Through descriptive words and phrases, one is able to convey the building’s character and provide readers with a vivid picture of the structure.

This article will outline the process of describing a building in writing. It will provide tips for surveying the building’s external features, describing the interior layout, comparing the building to other structures, noting historical facts, focusing on unique details, and explaining why the building is important or memorable.

Surveying the Building’s External Features

When describing a building in writing, it is important to first survey the building’s external features. This includes examining the building’s architectural style, noting the type of materials used, and observing any distinguishing characteristics.

Architectural Style

When surveying the building’s external features, it is important to note the architectural style. Is the building Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Modern, or something else entirely? Identifying the building’s architectural style will help to provide context and inform the reader about the structure’s design.

Materials Used

It is also important to note the type of materials used to construct the building. Are the walls made of brick, stone, wood, or some other material? Does the building have stained glass windows or ornate doors? These details will help to give the reader a better understanding of the building’s construction and add texture to the description.

Describing the Interior Layout

Once the exterior of the building has been surveyed, it is time to move on to the interior layout. This includes noting any special features or amenities, using sensory language to paint a vivid picture of the space, and providing information about the building’s purpose.

Special Features or Amenities

When describing the interior layout of the building, it is important to note any special features or amenities. Does the building have a grand staircase, an ornate chandelier, or a beautiful mural? These details will help to give the reader a better understanding of the building’s design and provide additional context for the description.

Use of Sensory Language

In addition to noting the special features or amenities, it is also important to use sensory language to paint a vivid picture of the interior space. What are the colors of the walls? How does the light look as it streams through the windows? What do the floors feel like beneath your feet? These details will help to provide the reader with a more immersive experience.

Comparing the Building to Other Structures

Comparing the Building to Other Structures

When describing a building in writing, it can be helpful to compare the structure to other buildings. This can help to give the reader a sense of scale and provide context for the description.

Giving a Sense of Scale

When comparing the building to other structures, it is important to note the size and scale of the structure. Is the building large or small in comparison to other buildings of the same type? Is it taller or shorter than its neighbors? These details will help to give the reader a sense of the building’s size and provide additional context for the description.

Noting Historical Facts

When describing a building in writing, it can be helpful to note any relevant historical facts. This can include information about the building’s construction, its role in the community, and any significant events that have taken place within the structure.

Relevant to Description

When noting historical facts, it is important to only include information that is relevant to the description. For example, if the building was built in the 18th century, it may be useful to note this fact. However, if the building has no particular historical significance, it may be best to omit this detail.

Focusing on Unique Details

When describing a building in writing, it is important to focus on any unique details that make the structure stand out. This could include distinctive features such as unusual shapes or patterns, decorations such as sculptures or murals, or any personal touches that make the building special.

Distinctive Features

When focusing on unique details, it is important to note any distinctive features that make the building stand out. Are there any unusual shapes or patterns in the architecture? Are there any sculptures or murals that decorate the walls? These details will help to give the reader a better understanding of the building’s design and provide additional context for the description.

Decorations

It is also important to note any decorations that make the building stand out. Are there any paintings or sculptures that adorn the walls? Are there any ornate chandeliers or stained glass windows? These details will help to give the reader a better understanding of the building’s character and provide additional context for the description.

Explaining Why the Building is Important or Memorable

When describing a building in writing, it is important to explain why the building is important or memorable. This could include information about the building’s historical significance, its role in the community, or its personal significance to the writer.

Personal Significance

When explaining why the building is important or memorable, it is important to consider the personal significance of the structure. Does the building have special meaning for the writer? Is the building associated with any fond memories or significant events? These details will help to give the reader a better understanding of the building’s importance and provide additional context for the description.

Describing a building in writing can be an enjoyable task when done correctly. By surveying the building’s external features, describing the interior layout, comparing structures, noting historical facts, focusing on unique details, and explaining why the building is important or memorable, one can capture the essence of the building and provide readers with a vivid picture of the structure.

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Hi, I'm Happy Sharer and I love sharing interesting and useful knowledge with others. I have a passion for learning and enjoy explaining complex concepts in a simple way.

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Creative Adjectives to Describe Interesting Buildings

Table of Contents

Buildings are a very mundane sight when you’re living in the city. And they may not seem like the most exciting subject, but they can be with the right  adjectives to describe a building . We’ve listed some of the best adjectives that can help you describe buildings in a vivid and interesting way. These are sure to come in handy when writing an essay about the city you’re living in.

Aside from a long list of adjectives, this article will also touch on the definition of adjectives and some tips on writing your description. We have so much important stuff to discuss, so let’s get into it! 

What Are Adjectives?

When describing a building or virtually any object, you’ll need the help of adjectives. The primary function of these words is to describe the characteristics of the noun or pronoun in your sentence. These characteristics can include size, shape, color, and other features.

Adjectives add more meaning to your sentences and create more vivid pictures in your reader’s head . This will make it easier for them to visualize what you’re talking about. 

Quick Tips for Describing a Building

Describe the prominent features.

There are many elements to a building that you can use to describe it. Talk about the exterior and interior features that can make it unique and interesting. Include any stand-out features of the building, such as a special roof or a beautiful view.

Some other things to consider for describing a building’s exterior are the shape, color, style, and material used. Also, consider the architectural elements included in the building, such as windows, doors, and balconies.

Paint a Picture Using Multiple Adjectives

Sometimes, one adjective isn’t enough to paint a clear picture of your subject. In the case of building descriptions, you can opt to use multiple adjectives in a single sentence to make it more comprehensive.

For Example:

The building was made of brick with a  tall  roof,  old-fashioned  doors, and  weathered  paint.

Use Comparisons

A good comparison can help the reader understand your description better. Instead of just saying that the building is tall, try saying:

Looking up at the  towering  skyscrapers, we all felt like  miniature  ants.

Adjectives to Describe a Building

  • Abandoned : No longer used or occupied.

The abandoned building is an eerie sight.

  • Ancient : very old

The fire destroyed the ancient buildings.

  • Bright : full of light

It was a bright building thanks to its many windows.

  • Clean : free from dirt

The clean lobby of the building was spotless.

  • Complex:  made of many interconnected parts

This complex building took several years to build because of its design.

  • Damaged : harmed or broken

The storm left the building damaged beyond repair.

  • Dark : not having enough light

It was a spooky and dark room.

  • Dirty : covered in dirt

The balcony of the dirty building was filled with leaves.

  • Empty : has no tenants or occupants.

Mysterious sounds haunted the empty building.

  • Large : big in size

Large skyscrapers filled the city sky. They were hard to miss.

  • Modern : has an up-to-date design and structure.

The modern building was equipped with solar panels.

  • Refurbished : renovated and repaired. 

Many houses were refurbished with new paint and furniture.

  • Towering:  extremely tall, especially when compared to the surroundings.

Many tourists were astonished at the towering buildings.

  • Well-built : solidly constructed

The well-built building withstood the hurricane.

Other Interesting Adjectives Related to Buildings

  • Melancholic
  • Magnificent
  • Dilapidated
  • Ruined 

When describing a building, try to pay attention to its details. Describe the building’s characteristics, such as size, shape, and color.

There are so many  adjectives to describe a building  that you can use to spice up your description . Make sure to choose the right ones that truly fit the building you are describing.

Creative Adjectives to Describe Interesting Buildings

Abir Ghenaiet

Abir is a data analyst and researcher. Among her interests are artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing. As a humanitarian and educator, she actively supports women in tech and promotes diversity.

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Describing Places and Buildings

You will hear a man talking to a travel agent about a city he finally decides to visit. Read the table then listen to the tape and tick the information mentioned. Finally, use the table to talk about the city described.

reason for visiting: sights:

Athens Dublin [] Edinburgh [] Greece 0 Ireland 0 Scotland [D holiday Q business Q

castle Q Royal Palace Q St Patrick's Cathedral Q

free-time activities: pubs Q museums Q theatres [[] cinemas Q cafés Q parks Q funfairs Q bistros Q

recommendation: highly recommended Q expensive Q boring Q

A composition describing a place/building should consist of:

a) an introduction giving brief information about the name and location of the place /building and stating the reason for choosing to write about it (e.g. What It is famous for, what makes It so special, etc.)

b) a main body giving both general and specific details about the place/building usually moving from the general features to specific ones, i) when you describe a place you should give the overall impression by referring to landscape, buildings, landmarks, etc, and particular details (sights to see, places to go, things to do) ii) when you describe a building you should write about its surroundings (e.g. situated In Oxford Street...), then give a detailed description of its exterior and interior; and,

c) a conclusion in which you express your feelings or opinion concerning the subject or give a recommendation.

• You may also be asked to explain why a particular place is important to you, popular, etc. Note that the number and length of paragraphs varies depending on the topic.

• Descriptions of places/buildings may be included in several other types of writing tasks, such as stories, assessment reports, articles, brochures, letters and magazine articles.

Points to Consider

• Descriptions of places/buildings may include: factual information such as age, size, colour, materials, etc (e.g. The temple, with 10-metre tall marble columns, was built In 800 BC.), details relating to the senses (sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste) to suggest mood and atmosphere (e.g. Visitors' footsteps on the worn stone floors echo through the cool, dark corridors, disturbing the tranquil silence.), opinions/impressions of the place or building (e.g. Tourists are fascinated by its air of mystery.)

• Each aspect of the description should be presented in a separate paragraph beginning with a clear topic sentence.

• The use of descriptive vocabulary (e.g. exquisite, exclusive, towering, etc), a variety of linking words and structures as well as narrative techniques will make your writing more interesting.

• Present tenses are normally used when describing a place for a tourist brochure or a magazine article. Past tenses are normally used when describing a visit to a place/building. First and second conditionals (will/would) can be used when you describe your ideal city/house, etc. Note that when we give factual information about a place or building this is normally given using Present tenses, (e.g. I flew to Madrid last Monday. Madrid Is situated in the central point of the Iberian peninsula with a population of about 3,000,000.)

Art Galleries Juneau Alaska

introduction

Paragraph 1

name I location I population of the place, reason for choosing the place

Paragraphs 2 - 3

general features and particular details (place: surroundings, sights, facilities, free-time activities

building: surroundings, detailed description of exterior/interior) Paragraphs 4-5 explanation and example/justification

Final Paragraph

comments/feelings and/ or a recommendation

2 Read the model below and fill in the plan on the right. Then, look at the highlighted adjective-noun combinations, close your books and try to remember as many of them as possible.

Describe o large, busy city

Built around a small peninsula in the south east of China, Hong Kong, now one of the most densely populated places on earth, is a city of extreme contrasts, where East meets West, and the latest technology is equally as important as ancient customs are.

The streets of Hong Kong are a frenzy of activity and deafening noise. The roads are congested with vehicles, from sparkling limousines to dusty rickshaws, while countless hordes of people stream past on the pavements, and in the crowded narrow alleyways, the senses of the pedestrian are bombarded with a bewildering variety of exotic sights and smells. In contrast, not far from the chaotic, cramped city centre lie parks with cool streams, shrines and chirping birds. Meanwhile, tranquil mountains form a breathtaking backdrop to the towering skyscrapers of steel and concrete packed closely around the harbour, where huge modern ships float alongside little Chinese junks..

Below the bright neon lights, garishly advertising every brand name conceivable, visitors will find an endless variety of shops and restaurants competing for space on Hong Kong's manic streets. You can buy anything here, ranging from state-of-the-art computer technology to hand-made silk suits. There are also fish and bird markets all over the city, where heaps of gleaming silver fish can be found displayed next to brilliantly-coloured squawking parrots. Tourists and locals alike flock to the Jade Market, hidden on a side street, with its intricately-carved pieces depicting Chinese icons, Buddhas and dragons made of smooth green stone. For food, Hong Kong Is second to none, as it offers a wide choice of dishes in all sorts of eating establishments. The city's nightlife, like its shops and restaurants, caters for all tastes, whether you are searching for the opportunity to serenade your loved one in a karaoke bar or are simply after a beer and a bit of dancing.

Perhaps the strangest thing about Hong Kong is the way ail ofits" dramatically contrasting features co-exist so harmoniously. However, unless you witness it for yourself, you will never know what a pleasant atmosphere this creates. So. for an unforg unique experiett^try Hong Koi* 3tfou»won't regret it.

how to describe an old building in creative writing

• Introduction

location, population, reason

• Main Body general features

particular details

//f Location Verbs and / Prepositions

• There are a number of verbs used to describe the location and/or surroundings of a place. These may explain position (e.g. the old house is situated next to/is surrounded by..)] they may also give some suggestion of movement (e.g. the road leads up to/winds past...) and/or action (e.g. the statue towers above/stands at the top of...).

0 These verbs are naturally used with prepositions and prepositional/adverbial phrases (e.g. leads up to -winds past - stands at the top of, etc).

Built around a small peninsula in the south east of China, Hong Kong, now one of the most densely populated places on earth, is a city of extreme contrasts. where East meets West, and the latest technology is equally as important as ancient customs are.

The streets of Hong Kong are a frenzy of activity and deafening noise. The roads are congested with vehicles, from sparkling limousines to dusty rickshaws. while countless hordes of people stream past on the pavements, and in the crowded narrow alleyways, the senses of the pedestrian are bombarded with a bewildering variety of exotic sights and smells. In contrast, not far from the chaotic, cramped city centre lie parks with cool streams, shrines and chirping birds. Meanwhile, tranquil mountains form a breathtaking backdrop to the towering skyscrapers of steel and concrete packed closely around the harbour, where huge modem ships float alongside little Chinese junks..

Below the bright neon lights, garishly advertising every brand name conceivable. visitors will find an endless variety of shops and restaurants competing for space on Hong Kong's manic streets. You can buy anything here, ranging from state-of-the-art computer technology to hand-made silk suits. There are also fish and bird markets all over the city, where heaps of gleaming silver fish can be found displayed next to brilliantly-coloured squawking parrots. Tourists and locals alike flock to the Jade Market, hidden on a side street, with its intricately-carved pieces depicting Chinese icons, Buddhas and dragons made of smooth green stone. For food. Hong Kong is second to none, as it offers a wide choice of dishes in all sorts of eating establishments. The city's nightlife, like its shops and restaurants, caters for all tastes, whether you are searching for the opportunity to serenade your loved one in a karaoke bar or are simply after a beer and a bit of dancing.

Perhaps the strangest thing about Hong Kong is the way all of its dramatically contrasting features co-exist so harmoniously. However, unless you witness it for yourself, you will never know what a pleasant atmosphere this creates. So, for an unfc unique experience, try Hong Kong - .you. won't regret it.

how to describe an old building in creative writing

Location Verbs and /' Prepositions

• There are a number of verbs used to describe the location and/or surroundings of a place. These may explain position (e.g. the old house te

they may also give some suggestion of movement (e.g. the road leads up to/winds past...) and/or action (e.g. the statue tower? above/stands at the top of...).

These verbs are naturally used with prepositions and prepositional/adverbial phrases (e.g. leads up to -winds past - stands at the top of, etc).

14).....-.......-

rurthcr 15) .............the street, 1« R ^¡c.

quaint two-storey building with ^ —s bu.lt ^ ^

The street disappears 17)..............

rises 18)......-......the whole scene.

how to describe an old building in creative writing

3 Fill in the gaps with words from the list below Use the words only once. stretch out, is set in, winds through, nestles at, is perched on, curi es around, sprawl out, is located in, slopes down to -

1 The small house, which.................................................the centre of town,

is packed with antiques.

2 The narrow country lane................................................the wooded valley.

3 The steep hillside.....................................................................the seashore.

4 The hotel....................................................the towering Welsh mountains.

5 The river..............................................................the base of the mountain.

6 The plains.........................................................................in every direction.

7 The cabin................................precariously.................................aclifftop.

8 The suburbs.................................................................into the countryside.

9 A tiny village...............................................the foot of the high mountain.

4 Read the following description. Fill in each of the gaps with a suitable preposition or adverb and circle each of the 'location' verbs.

ZiZStt^«*'*»"*"*-......

*» «—' 5) -.......S,ree,.he bottom of .he steps is a shop,

S^rJ^U^ building tha, stands S, __

,h;:r. SSi« « -a.........--

11»....................%u25A0 thefirst floor hangs

imposing building. A small balcony 13) -------------

Continue reading here: Approaching The Central Square You Can Hear The Hum Of Laughter And Voices Along With The Clinking F Glasses

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Readers' Questions

How to describe greatness in buildings?
Greatness in buildings can be described through various characteristics, including: Architectural grandeur: Great buildings often feature impressive and grand architectural designs that command attention and awe. Innovation: Great buildings push the boundaries of design and construction, incorporating innovative technologies and techniques that set them apart from others. Scale: Great buildings are often large in scale, with impressive dimensions that create a sense of awe and wonder. Cultural significance: Great buildings can also be defined by their cultural significance, representing important landmarks or symbols of a community or society. Historical importance: Great buildings may also have historical importance, serving as important markers of events or periods in history. Impact on the environment: Great buildings are often built with careful consideration for their environmental impact, incorporating sustainable design practices and materials. Functionality: Great buildings are not only visually stunning, but also highly functional and well-designed, serving their intended purpose effectively and efficiently.
How to describe buildings in creative writing?
Describing buildings in creative writing requires attention to detail, the use of sensory language, and the ability to evoke emotions in the reader. Here are some tips to help you effectively describe buildings: Observe and note details: Take time to closely observe the building you want to describe. Pay attention to its architecture, materials, size, color, and any unique features. Note down specific details that stand out to you. Use vivid imagery and sensory language: Bring the building to life by using strong descriptive language that engages the reader's senses. Describe how the building looks, sounds, feels, smells, and even tastes, if applicable. For example, you could mention the crumbly texture of weathered bricks or the crisp sound of footsteps on a marble floor. Appeal to emotions: Buildings can evoke different emotions based on their purpose, history, or the feelings they inspire. Consider the atmosphere the building creates or the feelings it elicits in people who interact with it. Is it imposing, inviting, or mysterious? Does it arouse curiosity or nostalgia? Use descriptive words and metaphors that convey these emotions. Use metaphor and personification: Comparing the building to something else can help create a vivid and unique image in the reader's mind. Metaphors and similes can be powerful tools for description. For example, you could compare a towering skyscraper to a monolithic giant that scrapes the sky. Incorporate architectural language: Knowledge of architectural terminology can enhance your descriptions. For instance, use terms such as columns, arches, spires, or cornices to provide specific details about the building's design or style. However, be careful not to overwhelm your reader with excessive jargon. Focus on significant elements: Instead of describing every part of the building, concentrate on the details that are most relevant to the story or scene you are writing. Highlight architectural highlights, symbols, or aspects that contribute to the building's character or function. Capture the passage of time: Consider how the building may have changed over time or how it ages. Does it bear the marks of history or show signs of decay? Describing signs of wear can add depth and realism to your descriptions. Remember, effective description in creative writing paints a picture in the reader's mind and transports them into the world you are creating. Experiment with different techniques to capture the essence of a building while staying true to the tone and style of your writing.
How to describe a building with appropriate syntax?
When describing a building using appropriate syntax, it is important to structure your sentences and phrases in a coherent and grammatically correct manner. Here is an example of how you can describe a building with appropriate syntax: The magnificent building stood tall against the skyline, its sleek glass façade reflecting the gleaming sunlight. With its imposing height and modern architecture, it exuded an air of grandeur and sophistication. The entrance, adorned with ornate metalwork and carved stone columns, beckoned visitors inside. Beyond the revolving doors, a spacious lobby greeted guests, featuring a cascading chandelier that bathed the area in a warm, soft glow. The interior boasted a harmonious blend of contemporary design and classic elements, with high ceilings, elegant light fixtures, and tasteful artwork adorning the walls. As you moved through the building, each floor unveiled a myriad of meticulously crafted offices, cozy meeting rooms, and state-of-the-art facilities equipped with the latest technology. The large windows offered breathtaking views of the surrounding cityscape, inviting ample natural light to fill the workspaces. Every detail in this building showcased a commitment to both aesthetic appeal and functionality, creating an inspiring and productive environment for all who enter.
How to write a composition about a city?
Writing a composition about a city requires thorough research, observation, and a creative approach. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you write an engaging and descriptive composition about a city: Choose a city: Decide on the city you would like to write about. Make sure it is a city you are familiar with or have enough information about. Conduct research: Gather information about the city from various sources, such as travel websites, books, documentaries, or official city websites. Focus on key elements like architecture, history, culture, landmarks, local cuisine, and its unique characteristics. Take note of interesting stories or facts that can make your composition more captivating. Make an outline: Organize your thoughts and create a structure for your composition. Divide it into sections to cover different aspects related to the city. A possible outline might include an introduction, history and background, sights and landmarks, local culture and traditions, cuisine, and a conclusion. Craft a captivating introduction: Begin your composition by introducing the city in an engaging way. You can start with a fascinating fact or an interesting anecdote that will grab the reader's attention. Provide some background information about the city and its significance. Describe the city's history and background: Give an overview of the city's history, origins, and how it has evolved over time. Mention any significant events or historical figures associated with the city. Explain how the city's past has shaped its present. Explore the sights and landmarks: Highlight the unique sights, landmarks, and attractions of the city. Describe them in detail, including their architecture, historical significance, and the experiences they offer. Use descriptive language to help paint a vivid picture in the reader's mind. Discuss local culture and traditions: Explore the local culture, traditions, and customs that make the city unique. Talk about festivals, art, music, dance, and other cultural activities that represent the city's identity. Include any local legends, folklore, or myths that add to the city's charm. Describe local cuisine: Discuss the city's culinary scene and its signature dishes. Mention any renowned restaurants or street food stalls that offer a taste of the city's flavors. Describe the ingredients, cooking methods, and any cultural significance attached to the local cuisine. Provide personal experiences or anecdotes: If you have visited the city, share your personal experiences and impressions. Include any interesting encounters or stories that showcase the city's character. This will add a personal touch to your composition. Conclude with a reflection: Summarize the main points discussed in your composition and reflect on the overall impression the city has left on you. Express your personal feelings, whether you find the city inspiring, welcoming, or captivating. Tie everything together to leave a lasting impression on the reader. Edit and revise: After completing your composition, read through it carefully, checking for any grammatical or structural errors. Ensure your sentences flow smoothly, and the composition is coherent. Make any necessary revisions to improve its clarity and readability. By following these steps, you can create an engaging and comprehensive composition about a city that will captivate your readers and leave them with a vivid understanding of its distinctiveness.
Which technique is used for describing buildings, places or locations?
One technique used for describing buildings, places, or locations is sensory description. This involves using descriptive language to engage the reader's senses and create a vivid image of the specific setting. This technique focuses on capturing the sights, sounds, smells, textures, and even tastes associated with the location. By appealing to multiple senses, sensory description provides a more immersive and detailed portrayal of the building, place, or location.
When you describe a building in a trip past tense?
When I described the building during my trip in the past tense, I would say: The building was magnificent and grand. Its architecture was unique and captivating. The walls were adorned with intricate carvings, adding to its charm. The windows were grand and allowed ample sunlight to filter through. It had a beautiful courtyard with lush greenery, providing a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The entrance was adorned with a grand door, which opened to reveal a magnificent interior. The building seemed to have an air of history and stories waiting to be discovered. Overall, it was a remarkable sight that left a lasting impression on me.
How to explain exterior of a place?
When explaining the exterior of a place, you can provide a detailed description focusing on different aspects such as architecture, design, surroundings, and overall appearance. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you explain the exterior of a place effectively: Keep the location in mind: Start by briefly mentioning the general location of the place, whether it is in a city, a suburban area, or a rural setting. This will help the listener or reader form an initial picture in their minds. Mention the architectural style: Describe the architectural style of the building or place. Is it Victorian, modern, classical, or something else? Point out any unique or distinctive features that stand out. For example, you could mention the use of columns, arches, or specific decorative elements. Discuss size and scale: Provide some information on the size and scale of the place. Is it large or small, towering or compact? This will help give an idea of the building's prominence in its surroundings. Observe the materials: Comment on the materials used in constructing the exterior. Are there brick walls, wooden panels, glass facades, or combinations of different materials? Mentioning the materials helps create a visual image and gives an understanding of the overall texture and appearance. Highlight colors and paintwork: Describe the color scheme and paintwork used on the exterior. Are there bright and vibrant colors or more muted tones? Is there any decorative painting or artwork on the walls? Colors can greatly contribute to the impression created by the exterior. Emphasize landscaping and surroundings: Take note of the surrounding environment. Are there gardens, lawns, or trees surrounding the place? Are there any pathways, driveways, or parking areas? Describe how these elements enhance or complement the overall appearance. Add detail about entrance and façade: Describe the entrance area and the façade. Are there imposing doors, grand staircases, or eye-catching windows? Are there any decorative elements or architectural details that catch your attention? This information will help create a complete picture of the exterior. Mention any distinguishing features: Point out any unique or distinguishing features that make the place stand out. It could be an iconic sign, a historic marker, or a statue. These features can add character and contribute to the overall perception of the place. Set the mood or ambiance: Summarize the overall atmosphere or vibe conveyed by the exterior. For instance, if it is a quaint café, you might describe it as charming and inviting. If it is a commercial building, you might describe it as sleek and professional. Remember to use descriptive language, vivid imagery, and sensory details to enhance the understanding and visualization of the exterior of the place you are explaining.
How do we describe a place like an airport or library?
To describe a place like an airport or library, you can focus on several aspects such as its physical attributes, atmosphere, activities, and amenities. Consider the following suggestions: Physical attributes: - Begin by describing the exterior of the building, its size, design, and architectural style. - Discuss the layout and organization of the different sections or areas within the place. - Mention any distinctive features, such as large windows, high ceilings, or unique artwork. Atmosphere: - Comment on the overall atmosphere of the place. Is it busy, calm, or somewhere in between? - Describe the sounds and smells that are characteristic of the location. For example, in an airport, you may mention the hum of conversations, announcements, or the scent of fresh coffee. Activities: - Explain the primary activities that take place at the location. In an airport, people primarily engage in check-ins, security checks, waiting, or boarding. In a library, individuals may be reading, studying, or accessing resources. Amenities and services: - Discuss the amenities available in the place. In an airport, mention features such as food courts, lounges, duty-free shops, or charging stations. In a library, you could highlight facilities like study rooms, computer stations, or specialized collections. People and interactions: - Observe and describe the people who frequent the location. Are they tourists, families, students, or business professionals? How do they interact with each other? - Reflect on the social dynamics within the place. Are people generally engaged in conversations, focused on individual tasks, or interacting with staff members? Unique details: - Highlight any unique or interesting details that make the location stand out. For example, in an airport, you might mention the presence of art installations or the sight of planes taking off and landing. In a library, you could note the peacefulness or the diversity of books available. Remember to adapt and tailor your description based on the specific location you are describing, as airports and libraries can vary significantly in size, style, and amenities.
How to describe a bulidong?
A building can be described using several key aspects: Architecture and design: Start by mentioning the overall architectural style of the building, such as contemporary, modern, or traditional. Describe any distinctive features like arches, columns, or domes. Mention the building's shape, height, and proportionality. Example: The building is a stunning example of modern architecture with sleek lines and a minimalist design. Its sleek glass façade gives it a futuristic feel, while the asymmetrical shape adds an element of interest. Materials and colors: Describe the materials used in the building's construction and their colors. Mention any combinations of materials or notable details, such as a brick façade, glass panels, or metal accents. Example: The building's exterior is adorned with a combination of polished concrete and steel, creating a unique blend of industrial and contemporary aesthetics. The concrete is a light grey shade, perfectly complementing the steel's metallic silver finish. Surroundings and location: Discuss the building's location and its relationship with its surroundings. Mention any unique features of the setting, such as parks, water bodies, or urban landscapes. Example: Sitting at the heart of the vibrant city center, the building is surrounded by a bustling skyline of other towering structures. It overlooks a picturesque waterfront and is conveniently located near bustling shopping districts and cultural landmarks. Function and purpose: Describe the building's function and purpose. Mention if it's a residential, commercial, or public building and highlight any unique amenities or facilities. Example: The building serves as a modern office space, housing various businesses and offering state-of-the-art amenities like a rooftop garden, conference rooms, and a fitness center. The ground floor also hosts a trendy café, providing a gathering place for workers and visitors alike. Interior features: If applicable, mention any notable interior features, such as impressive lobbies, open-concept layouts, or high ceilings. Discuss the use of natural light, spatial organization, or innovative design elements. Example: Upon entering the building, visitors are greeted by a grand lobby adorned with marble floors, cascading chandeliers, and a towering glass atrium that floods the space with natural light. The interior spaces are designed with an open-concept layout, allowing for uninterrupted sightlines and a sense of spaciousness. Remember to use descriptive adjectives and sensory details to bring your description to life. And don't forget to convey your personal impressions or emotions about the building, if applicable.
What tense should i write in when i talk about the landscape of a place i visisted?
When describing the landscape of a place you visited, you can use the past tense. This is because you are referring to an experience or observation that occurred in the past. Consider using vivid descriptive language to paint a picture of the scenery and atmosphere you encountered during your visit.
How to describe a building descriptive writn?
When it comes to describing a building in a descriptive piece of writing, you want to engage the reader's senses and paint a vivid picture in their mind. Here are some steps to follow: Observe the building carefully: Take note of its size, shape, and architectural style. Look at the materials used in construction, such as brick, stone, or glass. Start with an engaging opening sentence: Capture the reader's attention right from the beginning. For example, "Standing tall amidst the bustling city streets, the majestic Victorian-era building imposes its grandeur on all who pass by." Focus on the exterior: Describe the general appearance of the building. Use appropriate adjectives to convey its character. Is it modern, elegant, or imposing? Mention unique architectural features, like arched windows, ornate carvings, or a rooftop garden. Describe the surroundings: Explore the building's environment and how it interacts with it. Is it surrounded by a neatly manicured garden, or is it squeezed between other towering structures? How does the setting enhance or detract from the building's appeal? Engage the senses: Appeal to the reader's senses by describing how the building looks, sounds, smells, and feels. For example, you might mention the gleam of sunlight reflecting off its glass windows, the creaking of the wooden doors, the scent of freshly cut grass, or the coolness of the stone walls. Consider the historical and cultural context: If the building has a significant history or cultural importance, mention it and explain its significance. This will provide deeper meaning and context to your description. Discuss interior details: Describe the interior of the building, focusing on notable features or highlights. Are there grand chandeliers, winding staircases, or intricate murals? What emotions or atmosphere does the interior evoke? Conclude with a summary: Provide a final impression by summarizing the building's overall impact. Revisit its defining characteristics and leave the reader with a memorable image. For example, "As I reluctantly walked away, I couldn't help but admire the building's timeless beauty and the stories it held within its walls." Remember, the goal is to transport the reader to the location and allow them to experience the building through your words. Paint a vivid picture with your descriptions, and allow your passion for architecture to shine through.
How to talk about a building's structure?
When talking about a building's structure, you can follow these steps: Start by giving a brief introduction: Begin the conversation or presentation by providing some general information about the building, such as its purpose, location, or historical significance. Discuss the building materials: Talk about the materials used in constructing the building, including the type of foundation, walls, floors, and roof. Mention if the building is made of wood, concrete, steel, glass, or a combination of these materials. Highlight the architectural style: Describe the architectural style of the building, whether it is classical, modern, gothic, contemporary, etc. Explain any unique features or elements that contribute to its overall design. Mention the structural elements: Discuss the primary structural components of the building, such as columns, beams, load-bearing walls, or trusses. Explain how these elements support the weight of the building and distribute the load evenly. Explain the layout and floor plan: Describe the layout of the building, including the arrangement of rooms, hallways, staircases, and any specific architectural features. Discuss how the structure is organized to serve its intended purpose effectively. Talk about the building's stability and safety: Address the structural integrity of the building, highlighting the measures taken to ensure its stability and safety. Mention any earthquake-resistant features, fire suppression systems, or other security measures incorporated into the structure. Discuss any innovative or sustainable design aspects: If applicable, mention any environmentally friendly or energy-efficient design elements incorporated into the building's structure, such as green roofs, solar panels, or rainwater harvesting systems. Include any historical or cultural significance: If the building has historical or cultural importance, explain its significance and how the structure reflects the time period or cultural context in which it was built. Invite questions or encourage further exploration: Conclude your discussion by inviting questions from the audience or suggesting further exploration of the building's structure through books, articles, or online resources. Remember to adapt your conversation or presentation based on the level of technical knowledge of your audience. Use appropriate terminology and provide visual aids, such as diagrams or photographs, if possible, to make your discussion more engaging and understandable.
What is the main reason that so many buildings described in �t?
okyo yakuyoke building� The main reason why so many buildings are described in Tokyo Yakuyoke Building is due to the fact that Tokyo is one of the most densely populated cities in the world. Tokyo is well known for its modern architecture and the building designs are notable for their height, distinctiveness and creative use of space. As a result, the Tokyo Yakuyoke Building is an invaluable source of information for architects, urban planners and developers looking to understand the unique characteristics of Tokyo's built environment.
How to roght description of a place where something iwll be built?
This is an ideal location for construction, with easy access to main roads, ample nearby parking, and a location that can accommodate the necessary construction materials. The land is flat, allowing for easy construction of the desired structure. The site is free of any potential environmental hazards, and the surrounding area is supportive of the construction project. This is a great location to build the desired project.
What is the location of building in the populated place?
The exact location of a building in a populated place will depend on the specific area, since buildings are typically located in different places within a populated area. For example, a building in a city may be located in the downtown area, while a building in a rural area may be located in a more remote location.
How to describe a location of a building in essay?
This essay describes the location of a building in terms of its geographical position as well as its relationship to the surrounding area. The building in question stands at the corner of Main Street and Elm Road, near the center of the city. It is close to several shops and restaurants, making it an ideal spot for business meetings and social gatherings. The area is well lit and well maintained, with plenty of greenery to add to the ambiance. There is a parking lot directly next to the building, and public transportation is easily accessed nearby. The building is surrounded by commercial and residential areas, with plenty of trees and greenery in between. To the east is a small park, perfect for taking a break during work or leisurely strolls. To the west, there are numerous restaurants and boutiques to enjoy. The shopping district is just a few blocks away as well, offering a variety of options for customers. Overall, the building is located in a prime spot, with plenty of amenities and attractions nearby. It is the perfect place to conduct business, meet up with friends, or simply take in the city.
How to describe a building in writing description?
This grand old building stands tall in the bustling city center. With its ornate architecture and classic stonework, it has a timeless beauty that captures the attention of passersby. The tall ceilings, expansive windows, and intricate details make it a marvel to behold, even after so many years of wear and tear. Its doors are adorned with intricate carvings and embossings of symbols from another era, and the large pillars that line the entrance add an extra layer of grandeur to the facade. Inside, there is a grand hallway with marble floors, wide staircases, and beautiful design elements throughout. The walls are adorned with artworks that tell the long history of this building and the people who have called it home for so many years. This amazing building has a story to tell and is sure to capture the hearts of all who enter.
What does it mean when we talk about the composition of buildings?
When we talk about the composition of buildings, we are referring to the materials and methods used in the construction of the building, as well as the way the building is designed and laid out. This includes things like the type of foundation, walls, doors, windows, floors, ceilings, roof, and other elements that make up the building.
How to describe books?
Books can be described by their genre, setting, characters, plot, style, tone, and main themes. Some other descriptors include the author's writing style, structure, level of complexity, and the illustrations or other artwork used.
How to describe a house in writing?
This house is an impressive two-story brick construction with a modern, contemporary design. The front facade features a wide porch with white columns and plenty of windows with cream-colored trim. The main entrance is situated on the side of the building with a long, sweeping driveway and a large garage. Inside, the floor plan is spacious and open. High ceilings soar above a combination living and dining room, and the kitchen features stainless-steel appliances and plenty of counter space. A large fireplace is the centerpiece of a cozy family room, while the master suite upstairs has its own private balcony. Out back, a large patio overlooks the manicured lawn and garden.
How to describe a building in writing?
This building is a tall, stately structure made of red brick and white stone. It has soaring columns that reach up to the sky and a grand entrance complete with polished wood and marble. The windows are large, allowing plenty of natural light to flood into the interior. Inside, the walls are adorned with art and the floors are vacuumed and waxed to a shine. The overall design is one of elegance and sophistication, and it gives off an aura of timelessness and grandeur.
How to write a composition about a place?
Writing a composition about a place can be a creative and engaging task. Whether you are describing a favorite vacation spot, a historic landmark, or a hometown, here are some steps to guide you in writing an effective and vivid composition about a place: Choose a place: Select a place that holds significance for you, such as somewhere you have visited, lived in, or feel a strong connection with. It could be a specific city, neighborhood, beach, mountain, or any unique location. Brainstorm and research: Gather your thoughts about the place by brainstorming the key elements or characteristics that come to mind. Also, conduct research to learn more about the geography, history, culture, people, and landmarks associated with the place. This will help you add depth and authenticity to your composition. Create an outline: Organize your ideas by creating an outline. This will give your composition a clear structure and prevent it from becoming disorganized. Consider dividing your composition into sections, such as introduction, description of landmarks or features, personal experiences, and conclusion. Introduction: Begin your composition with a captivating introduction that sets the tone for your piece. Grab the reader's attention with a catchy sentence or an intriguing fact about the place. Provide brief background information and state the purpose or significance of the place in your life or the lives of others. Description: In this section, vividly describe the place using sensory details. Use descriptive language to paint a picture in the reader's mind. Describe the physical features, such as the landscape, architecture, weather, or natural elements. Include sensory experiences like the sounds, smells, tastes, and textures associated with the place. Personal experiences: Share your personal experiences and connections with the place. Discuss your memories, emotions, and what makes the place special to you. You can narrate specific incidents, interactions with locals, or cultural traditions you have encountered. Be honest, reflective, and engage the reader by making them feel connected to your experiences. Historical or cultural significance: If applicable, provide historical or cultural insights about the place. Explain any relevant events, developments, or cultural traditions associated with the location. This adds depth and context to your composition. Conclusion: Wrap up your composition by summarizing the main points and emphasizing the significance of the place. Reflect on its impact on you or others and convey a sense of closure. End with a memorable statement or leave the reader with a thought-provoking question. Revise and edit: After completing your composition, revise it for clarity, coherence, and grammar. Ensure that your ideas flow smoothly and your writing is error-free. Additionally, check if you are effectively conveying the essence of the place and its significance. Remember, a well-written composition about a place should transport the reader there and make them experience it through your words.
How to describe buildings in writing?
Buildings can be described using adjectives such as tall, grand, imposing, ornate, bustling, regal, and majestic. Other words to consider include stately, luxurious, magnificent, and imposing. One might also focus on the architectural style of the building, pointing out details such as columns, arches, windows, turrets, balconies, and porticos. Describe the colors, textures, and materials used in the structure, as well as any particular art or sculpture that the building might feature. Details such as landscaping, lighting, and the surrounding area can all be used to create a vivid description of a building.
Is these a special writing on the building to identify the place?
No, there is no special writing on the building to identify the place.
How to describe a location for world building?
When describing a location for world building, it is important to consider the climate and geography of the area. Describe the terrain, such as mountains, hills, valleys, etc. Consider the kind of flora and fauna present, as well as the presence of bodies of water. Additionally, think about the cultural and political aspects of the location; how do the people interact with each other and their surrounding environment? What kind of buildings or monuments can be found in the area? Finally, develop the history and lore of the location to help bring it to life.
What is the unit in describing book?
The most common unit for describing books is pages. Other units may be chapters, sections, or words.
What is the general features,particular details,conclusion from describe a large city?
General Features: A large city typically has a population of more than 500,000, a sprawling skyline, and plenty of exciting activities. It also has landmarks and attractions, a mix of ethnic neighborhoods, and bustling commercial districts. Particular Details: The neighborhoods in a large city are often very diverse. There may be trendy areas near the waterfront, bustling shopping districts, quiet residential streets, and plenty of restaurants, cafes, and parks. The transportation network is robust, with multiple forms of public transit, including buses, subways, and light rails. Conclusion: A large city is a vibrant place to explore, with plenty of opportunities for work, play, and discovery. It has a diverse population and a wide range of cultural and recreational activities.

Building Descriptors: A Guide with Examples

When it comes to describing buildings, the right adjectives can make all the difference. As a seasoned architect, I’ve come across countless structures that have left me in awe, and it’s often the descriptive words used to capture their essence that truly bring them to life. In this article, I’ll be sharing a comprehensive list of adjectives that can be used to describe buildings, along with examples that showcase their application. Whether you’re an aspiring architect, a design enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of buildings, this guide will help you find the perfect words to articulate your admiration.

From towering skyscrapers to quaint cottages, buildings come in all shapes and sizes, each with its own unique character and charm. As I walk through the streets of a city, I can’t help but be captivated by the architectural wonders that surround me. The grandeur of a majestic cathedral, the sleekness of a modern glass facade, the rustic beauty of a historic landmark – these are just a few examples of the myriad of adjectives that can be used to describe buildings. In this article, I’ll be diving into the world of architectural vocabulary, providing you with a curated selection of adjectives that will help you paint a vivid picture of any building you encounter.

Table of Contents

How to Describe building? – Different Scenarios

Describing buildings is an important skill for architects, design enthusiasts, and anyone who appreciates the beauty of architecture. Each building has its own unique features and characteristics that can be effectively conveyed through the use of descriptive adjectives. In this section, I’ll provide you with different scenarios and examples to help you describe buildings accurately.

Scenario 1: Describing the Exterior of a Building

When describing the exterior of a building, consider its overall appearance, architectural style, and notable features. Here are some examples to get you started:

AdjectiveExample Sentence
MajesticThe majestic building stood tall, commanding attention.
ModernThe sleek design of the building reflected its modernity.
VibrantThe vibrant colors of the building added a lively touch.
OrnateThe ornate façade of the building showcased intricate details.

Scenario 2: Describing the Interior of a Building

Describing the interior of a building involves capturing its atmosphere, layout, and decor. Use these adjectives to create a vivid picture:

AdjectiveExample Sentence
SpaciousThe spacious interior provided ample room for creativity.
CozyThe cozy atmosphere of the building made it feel like home.
ElegantThe elegant furnishings added a touch of sophistication.
BrightThe large windows flooded the interior with natural light.

Scenario 3: Describing the Function of a Building

When describing the function of a building, focus on its purpose and how it serves its users. Consider these adjectives:

AdjectiveExample Sentence
EducationalThe building was designed to provide an educational environment.
FunctionalThe layout of the building was designed for optimal functionality.
SustainableThe sustainable features of the building aligned with eco-friendly principles.
Multi-purposeThe building served a multi-purpose role, accommodating various activities.
AdjectiveExample Sentence
ScenicThe building was nestled in

Describing Words for building in English

When it comes to describing buildings, it’s important to choose the right adjectives to accurately convey their characteristics and features. Whether you’re an architect, a design enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of architecture, having a diverse vocabulary of describing words can greatly enhance your ability to articulate your admiration effectively. In this section, I’ll provide you with a range of adjectives that you can use to describe different aspects of a building, along with examples to help you understand their usage.

Describing the Exterior of a Building

Describing the interior of a building.

Example : As I stepped into the welcoming interior of the building, I was greeted by a warm ambiance and an expansive open floor plan.

Describing the Function of a Building

I hope this section has provided you with useful adjectives to describe buildings in English. Continue reading to discover more exciting and insightful information about adjectives for buildings.

Adjectives for building

Positive adjectives for building.

When it comes to describing buildings in a positive light, there are a plethora of adjectives you can use. These words can evoke a sense of admiration, awe, and appreciation for the architectural beauty. Here are 12 positive adjectives you can use:

AdjectiveDefinitionExample Sentence
MajesticHaving grandeur or dignityThe majestic cathedral towered above the city skyline.
ImpressiveEvoking admiration or respectThe museum’s impressive facade drew crowds of visitors.
StatelyDignified and imposing in appearanceThe stately mansion showcased exquisite craftsmanship.
StrikingAttracting attention or admirationThe modern building’s striking design turned heads.
ElegantGracefully stylish or tastefulThe hotel’s elegant interiors exuded luxury.
IconicWidely recognized and well-established as a symbolThe Eiffel Tower is an iconic landmark of Paris.
UniqueOne of a kindThe library’s unique design set it apart from other buildings.
ContemporaryReflecting the present time or current trendsThe art gallery showcased contemporary architectural designs.
SereneCalm and peacefulThe beachfront villa offered a serene atmosphere for relaxation.
InvitingWelcoming and attractiveThe cafe’s inviting atmosphere made it a popular spot.
HarmoniousExhibiting a pleasing arrangement or combination of elementsThe concert hall was praised for its harmonious acoustics.
SustainableDesigned to minimize harm to the environmentThe sustainable office building featured solar panels and green spaces.

Negative Adjectives for Building

While we often focus on the positive aspects of buildings, there are times when negative adjectives are necessary to convey certain qualities or flaws. Here are 5 negative adjectives you can use when describing buildings:

AdjectiveDefinitionExample Sentence
DilapidatedIn a state of disrepair or ruinThe abandoned house had a dilapidated roof and crumbling walls.
DrearyDull, bleak, or depressingThe office building’s dreary interior lacked natural light.
ClutteredFilled with an excessive amount of objectsThe small apartment felt cluttered and cramped.
UnsightlyUnpleasant or unattractive to look atThe graffiti made the historic building look unsightly.
ImpracticalNot suitable or efficient for practical useThe building’s unconventional layout made it impractical for office space.

Remember, the adjectives you choose should accurately reflect your observations and opinions about buildings. Each adjective has its own unique meaning and can greatly impact how others perceive the architectural beauty. So, use these adjectives wisely and let your descriptions bring buildings to life in the minds of your readers.

Synonyms and Antonyms with Example Sentences

Synonyms for building.

SynonymExample Sentence
StructureThe tallest structure in the city is a skyscraper.
EdificeThe ancient edifice stood majestically in the square.
ConstructionThe construction of the new office building is underway.
EstablishmentThe historical establishment was converted into a museum.
ArchitectureThe unique architecture of the building caught my eye.

Antonyms for Building

On the other hand, we also have antonyms that describe the opposite characteristics or qualities of a building. Here are some antonyms for the word “building” along with example sentences:

AntonymExample Sentence
DemolitionThe demolition of the old building made way for a new park.
RuinThe abandoned ruin was once a magnificent building.
CollapseThe poorly constructed building collapsed during the storm.
DeteriorationThe gradual deterioration of the building was evident.
DisintegrationThe neglected building showed signs of disintegration.

In this article, I have explored the significance of selecting the right adjectives when describing buildings. By providing a wide range of synonyms and antonyms for the word “building,” along with example sentences, I aimed to enhance readers’ understanding of their usage. It is crucial to incorporate a diverse array of adjectives to paint a vivid picture and effectively convey our thoughts about buildings.

By incorporating synonyms and antonyms into our vocabulary, we can add depth and richness to our descriptions. Architects, design enthusiasts, and those who appreciate architecture can benefit from this knowledge, as it allows them to articulate their admiration and effectively convey certain qualities or flaws of buildings.

Remember, the choice of adjectives can greatly impact how we perceive and understand buildings. Whether it’s describing their grandeur, elegance, or even their flaws, the right adjectives can help us accurately convey our thoughts and emotions. So, let’s continue to explore the vast world of adjectives and expand our vocabulary to create captivating and insightful descriptions of the buildings we encounter.

Related Posts

Describing blood: adjectives with examples, adjectives for age: describing words & examples, adjectives for fight: examples and describing words.

  • The Writer’s Field Guide to the Craft of Fiction
  • How to Find a Premise for a Story
  • How to Develop a Premise into a Story
  • How to Describe Setting
  • How to Create and Develop Characters
  • How to Write a Scene
  • How to Structure a Story
  • How to Move Through Time and Space
  • How to Write (Or Write Around) Plot
  • How to Raise the Stakes
  • How to Build Suspense
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how to describe an old building in creative writing

How to Describe a House

Domingo Martinez's memoir, The Boy Kings of Texas, was a finalist for the National Book Award.

Domingo Martinez’s memoir, The Boy Kings of Texas , was a finalist for the National Book Award.

Describing a house in a story ought to be easy. After all, real estate listings do it every day: 3 bedrooms, 2 baths. For poetic purposes, maybe throw in a window and chair. Of course, more is needed—but is that  more simply more detail?

One of the best examples of a house description that I’ve read in a long time comes from the first chapter of  The Boy Kings of Texas . Domingo Martinez’s memoir tells the story of his family and growing up in Brownsville, Texas. It was a bestseller and a finalist for the National Book Award. You can  read the opening pages   at the website of The Diane Rehm Show..

How the Story Works

As a thought experiment, try describing the house or apartment where you live. (Seriously, give it a try.)

What happened? Odds are, you started with the property listings and then got stumped. A good description requires some organizational principle, and until you find it, you’re just listing things.

The house that Martinez describes belonged his father’s stepuncle. The two families did not get along, as Martinez explains here:

Elogio and his four sons clearly felt that Dad and his family did not belong in the Rubio barrio, since Gramma had married into the barrio when Dad was already four years old, a child from another man. Elogio was our Grampa’s usurping younger brother, and he wanted control of the family trucking business that Grampa had built. As Grampa’s stepson, Dad challenged Elogio’s succession. It was a Mexican parody of Shakespeare, in the barrio, with sweat-soaked sombreros and antiquated dump trucks.

That tension is important because it informs the way Martinez describes the Rubios’ house, property, and near-feral dogs:

The Rubios had kept these dogs unfed, unloved, and hostile. Presumably it was to keep burglars away from their prototypical barrio home: a main house, built by farmhands many years before, with subsequent single-room constructions slapped together according to the needs of the coming-of-age males and their knocked-up wetback girlfriends. As such, the houses were consistently in varying stages of construction and deconstruction, because the boys never left home; they just brought their illegitimate children and unhappy wives along for the only ride they knew, the one that headed nowhere.

Notice the word choices:  slapped ,  knocked-up ,  wetback , illegitimate, unhappy.  They’re all negative.

Now, think about what other words Martinez could have described the house (or the words that a Realtor would use):  big, hand-built ,  rambling ,  homey ,  comfortable . But those words would be totally out-of-place in this passage. Because Martinez has clearly defined his feelings toward the inhabitants of the house, the tone of the description is established. Once you’ve got the tone, the actual descriptions tend to present themselves automatically. The trick is to give your brain some guidelines. You’re not asking it to pull up every single detail about a place, just a few. The more clearly (and, usually, more emotionally) you define the guidelines, the easier it is to write the description.

It’s also worth noting that the description of the Rubios’ house is connected inextricably to the people who live in it. The main two sentences about the shape and construction of the house (beginning with Presumably… and  As such… ) end with the human rationale for the construction decisions ( according to the needs…   and  because the boys never left home ). The behavior and the needs of the family shape not only the house but the description of the house as well.

The Writing Exercise

Let’s describe a house or apartment (or wherever you or a character lives) using the passage from  The Boy Kings of Texas  by Domingo Martinez as a model:

  • Choose your narrator or main character. If it’s you—good. If it’s a character in a story—also good. You need a primary perspective, a lens through which to view the house and everything else.
  • Choose the house and its inhabitants.  Who lives there? How are they connected to your narrator or main character?
  • Identify the emotional angle on the house. How does the narrator or character feel about the house or the people living in it? Don’t think too hard; just brainstorm. Does the character have warm feelings? Is the character bitter, disappointed, angry, nostalgic, sad? Are the first memories or scenes that come to mind funny? Tragic? Tense?
  • Write a quick scene/anecdote that illustrates that emotion. Focus the scene or story on a character or two and a particular moment in time. Remember, the goal is to tell a story that conveys how you or your character feels about the place.
  • Generalize about the people who live in the house (or spend time there).  This can be as simple as writing a sentence that begins, “They were the kind of people who…”
  • Generalize how the people  used the   house.  Did they use in a communal way (everyone eating, talking, hanging out together)? Did they isolate themselves into rooms? Did they come and go at odd hours? What sort of activities did they do there? Keep in mind the sort of people you are (previous step). If they’re the sort of people who ____, that means they spent a lot of time _____, which really made me/your character feel ______.
  • Generalize how the house was a perfect/imperfect fit for these activities and these people. Did the house allow the people to do the activities? Were the people cramped? Did the people modify the house in order to do the things they wanted to do? In what ways did they modify their own behavior to fit the house?
  • Describe the house.  You’ve probably already written a few lines about the house. Now you’re summing them up. You might start with a sentence about the people: They were the kind of people who _____ or They spent a lot of time _____. Or, you can jump straight to the house with a sentence like this: It was the sort of house that _____ or It was a typical _____ house. Your goal is to write a description of the house that focuses on the ways it was used, the ways it fit a type of behavior, or the ways it shaped the inhabitants’ behavior. Keep in mind the cue words and phrases that Martinez uses ( according to the needs…   and  because the boys ). How can you describe the house in terms of causality?

As you likely know, people’s houses tend to become manifestations of their personality traits. The goal, then, is to write a description of a house that is as active as the people who live in it.

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Tags: character development , creative writing exercises , creative writing prompts , describing setting and place , Domingo Martinez , Hispanic literature , How to Write a Personal Essay , Texas literature , The Boy Kings of Texas

  • Comments 9 Comments
  • Categories Character Development , Setting and Place

9 Responses to “How to Describe a House”

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This was very informative and very helpful! I look forward to trying these tips out very soon.

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Thanks! Let me know how it goes.

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Cool tips for writers like me. It’s really hard to describe a house in a story if you want to make it real for your readers. Thanks for sharing your thoughts.

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wow. great tips for bloggers like me. You did a great job on writing this post. I was impressed by your ideas.

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Please I nedd help .

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Please how can i become a writer

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I like this

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How To Write Descriptions And Create A Sense Of Place

Novel writing ,

How to write descriptions and create a sense of place.

Harry Bingham

By Harry Bingham

Your first job as a storyteller is a simple one, and a crucial one. You have to get your passengers into your train – your readers into your story. Only then can you hope to transport them.

And that crucial first step doesn’t have much to do with characters or story or anything else.

What matters first is this: your fictional world has to seem real. It has to grip the reader as intensely as real life – more intensely, even.

Writing descriptions that  seem  vivid, with the use of evocative language, is therefore essential. The buildings, cities, places, rooms, trees, weather of your fictional world have to be convincing  there . They have to have an emphatic, solid, believable presence.

A big ask, right? But it gets harder than that.

Because at the same time, people don’t want huge wodges of descriptive writing. They want to engage with characters and story, because that’s the reason they picked up your book in the first place.

So your challenge becomes convincing readers that your world is real . . . but using only the lightest of touches to achieve that goal.

Not so easy, huh?

Start Early

Set the scene early on – then nudge.

It may sound obvious but plenty of writers launch out into a scene without giving us any descriptive material to place and anchor the action. Sure, a page or so into the scene, they may start to add details to it – but by that point it’s too late. They’ve already lost the reader. If the scene feels placeless at the start – like actors speaking in some blank, white room – you won’t be able to wrestle that sense of place back later.

So  start early .

That means telling the reader where they are in a paragraph (or so), close to the start of any new scene. That early paragraph needs to have enough detail that if you are creating a coffee shop, for example, it doesn’t just feel like A Generic Coffee Shop. It should feel like its own thing. One you could actually walk into. Something with its own mood and colour. One vivid descriptive detail will do more work for you than three worthy but colourless sentences.

And once, early in your scene, you’ve created your location, don’t forget about it. Just nudge a little as you proceed. So you could have your characters talking – then they’re interrupted by a waitress. Then they talk (or argue, or fight, or kiss) some more, and then you drop in some other detail which reminds the reader, “Yep, here we still are, in this coffee shop.”

That’s a simple technique, bit it works every time.

One paragraph early on, then nudge, nudge, nudge.

As the roughest of rough guides, those nudges need to happen at least once a page – so about every 300 words. If it’s natural to do so more often, that’s totally fine.

how to describe an old building in creative writing

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Be Specific

Details matter! They build a sense of place like nothing else.

Gabriel García Márquez, opening  One Hundred Years of Solitude , introduces his village like this:

Macondo was a village of twenty adobe houses, built on the bank of a river of clear water that ran along a bed of polished stones, which were white and enormous, like prehistoric eggs.

Boom! We’re there.

In his world. In his village. Already excited to see what lies ahead.

And yes, he’s started early (Chapter 1, Page 1, Line 1). But it’s more than that, isn’t it? He could have written something like this:

Macondo was a village of about twenty houses, built on a riverbank.

I hope it’s obvious that that sentence hardly transports us anywhere. It’s too bland. Too unfocused. Too generic. There are literally thousands of villages in the world which would fit that description.

In short, what makes Marquez’s description so vivid is its use of telling detail. They’re not just houses, they’re  adobe  houses. The river doesn’t just flow over stones, its flows over  polished stones  that are  white and enormous, like  (wow!)  prehistoric eggs .

The sentence works so well because Marquez has:

  • Created something totally non-generic
  • Via the use of highly specific detail, and
  • Uses surprising / exotic language to make those details blaze in our imagination.

That basic template is one you can use again and again. It never stales. It lies at the heart of all good descriptive writing.

So here, for example, is a more ‘boring’ space . . . but still one redolent with vividness and atmosphere thanks to the powerful use of atmospheric specificity. In Margaret Atwood’s  The Handmaid’s Tale , Offred introduces her room with details that not only grab us but hint at something dark:

A chair, a table, a lamp. Above, on the white ceiling, a relief ornament in the shape of a wreath and in the centre of it a blank space, plastered over, like the place in a face where the eye has been taken out. There must have been a chandelier once. They’ve removed anything you could tie a rope to.

Those clipped words transport us straight to Offred’s enclosed, and terrifying, space. We’re also told just enough to give us an image of that place, enough to heighten tension, enough to tease curiosity. This is just a description of a room – but we already feel powerfully impelled to read on.

how to describe an old building in creative writing

Be Selective With Your Descriptive Details

Be selective – don’t overwhelm.

It might be tempting to share every detail with us on surroundings.

Even with a setting like Hogwarts – a place readers really do want to know all the hidden details of – J.K. Rowling doesn’t share how many revolving staircases it has, how many treasures in the Room of Requirement, how many trees in the Forbidden Forest. That’s not the point. (And it would write off a little of Hogwarts’ magic and mystery.)

If you’re describing a bar, don’t write:

The bar was approximately twenty-eight feet long, by perhaps half of that wide. A long mahogany bar took up about one quarter of the floor space, while eight tables each with 4 wooden chairs occupied the remaining area. There were a number of tall bar stools arranged to accommodate any drinker who didn’t want to be seated at one of the tables. The ceiling height was pleasantly commodious.

That’s accurate, yes. It’s informative, yes. But it’s bland as heck.

The reader doesn’t want information. They want atmosphere. They want vivid language. They want mood.

Here’s an alternative way to describe a bar – the Korova Milk Bar in  A Clockwork Orange.  This description delivers a sense of intimacy and darkness in a few words:

The mesto [place] was near empty … it looked strange, too, having been painted with all red mooing cows … I took the large moloko plus to one of the little cubies that were all round … there being like curtains to shut them off from the main mesto, and there I sat down in the plushy chair and sipped and sipped

We’re told what we need to know, thrown into that murky Korova atmosphere and Burgess moves the action on. All we really have in terms of detail are those mooing red cows, some cubies (curtain booths?), and a plushy chair. There’s lots more author Anthony Burgess could tell us about that place. But he doesn’t. He gives us the  right  details, not all the details.

And if that’s not enough for you, then try reading  this .

how to describe an old building in creative writing

Write For  All  The Senses

You have a nose? So use it.

Visuals are important, but don’t neglect the other senses. Offering a full range of sensory information will enhance your descriptive writing.

Herman Melville, say, describes to us the chowder for the ship’s crew in  Moby Dick : ‘small juicy clams, scarcely bigger than hazel nuts, mixed with pounded ship biscuits and salted pork cut up into little flakes.’ Such descriptions are deft, specific, and brilliantly atmospheric. Where else but on board a nineteenth century American whaler would you get such a meal? By picking out those details, Melville makes his setting feel vibrantly alive.

Here’s another example.

Joanne Harris’ opening of  Chocolat  plays to readers’ senses, as we’re immersed straightaway in the world of her book through scent, sound and sight:

We came on the wind of the carnival. A warm wind for February, laden with the hot greasy scents of frying pancakes and sausage and powdery-sweet waffles cooked on the hotplate right there by the roadside, with the confetti sleeting down collars and cuffs and rolling in the gutters .

These non-visual references matter so much because sight alone can feel a little distant, a little empty.

By forcing the reader’s taste buds to image Melville’s clams or Harris’s pancakes – or making the reader feel that warm February wind, the confetti ‘sleeting’ down collars – it’s almost as though the writers are hauling the readers’ entire body into their scenes.

That’s good stuff: do likewise.

(And one easy test: take one of your scenes and highlight anything that references a non-visual sense. If you find some good references, then great: you’re doing fine. If not, your highlighter pen remains unused, you probably want to edit that scene!)

Get Place And Action Working Together

That’s where the magic happens!

Use the atmospheric properties of a place to add to other properties of the scene. That doesn’t mean you should always play things the obvious way: no need for cliché;.

You can have declarations of love happen in idyllic meadows, as in  Twilight  by Stephenie Meyer, but why not at a bus stop in the rain? Shouted over the barriers at a train station?

Your character also brings one kind of mood to the scene, and the action that unfolds will bring other sensations.

Lynda La Plante’s crime novel  Above Suspicion  makes a home setting frightening after it becomes obvious a stranger has been in protagonist DS Anna Travis’ flat, and she’s just been assigned to help solve her first murder case.

So the place is influenced by action, once Anna notices:

Reaching for the bedside lamp, she stopped and withdrew her hand. The photograph of her father had been turned out to face the room. She touched it every night before she went to sleep. It was always facing towards her, towards the bed, not away from it. … In the darkness, what had felt safe before now felt frightening: the way the dressing-table mirror reflected the street-light through the curtains and the sight of the wardrobe door left slightly ajar.

Here a comfy, nondescript flat becomes a frightening place, just because of what else is going on. Go for unfamiliar angles that add drama and excitement to your work.

Descriptions As Active Characters

You know the way that a place can turn on you? So (for example) a place that seems safe can suddenly reveal some other side, seem menacing, then almost try to harm the character.

That’s an incredibly powerful way to build descriptive writing into your text – because it feels mobile, alive and with a flicker of risk. You can use  plotting techniques  to help structure the way a reader interacts with a place: starting with a sense of the status quo, then some inciting incident that shifts that early stability, and so on. The inciting incident can be tiny – discovering that a photo frame has been moved, for example.

Having your characters voice their perceptions of a place in  dialogue  also adds to its dramatic impact, because now the reader sees place both through the eyes of a narrator and through the eyes of the characters themselves. Good, huh?

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We’ve made that course available, in full, to members of Jericho Writers. Our members don’t just get that course, they also get:

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We’ve made the offer as rich as we know how to – and made it incredibly affordable too. You can find out  more about our club here . Remember: we were founded by writers for writers – and we created this club for you. Do find out  more … and we’d absolutely love it if you chose to join us.

Free Character Builder

This free worksheet will help you write multi-dimensional, believable characters that leap off the page.

Use Unfamiliar Locations

And smart research ALWAYS helps.

Using unfamiliar settings adds real mood and atmosphere.

Stephenie Meyer, when writing  Twilight , decided she needed a rainy place near a forest to fit key plot elements.

Like protagonist Bella, she was raised in Arizona, but explained the process of setting  Twilight  in an unfamiliar setting on her  blog :

For my setting, I knew I needed someplace ridiculously rainy. I turned to Google, as I do for all my research needs, and looked for the place with the most rainfall in the U.S. This turned out to be the Olympic Peninsula in Washington State. I pulled up maps of the area and studied them, looking for something small, out of the way, surrounded by forest. … In researching Forks, I discovered the La Push Reservation, home to the Quileute Tribe. The Quileute story is fascinating, and a few fictional members of the tribe quickly became intrinsic to my story.

As her success has shown, it’s possible to write successfully about a place you don’t know, but you must make it your business to know as much as you can about it. (Or if you’re writing a fantasy or sci-fi novel, plan your world down to its most intricate details.)

And to be clear: you’re doing the research, not because you want that research to  limit  you. (Oh, I can’t write that, because Wikipedia tells me that the river isn’t as long / the forest isn’t as thick / or whatever else.)

On the contrary:

You are doing the research, because that research may inspire and stimulate a set of ideas you might not have ecountered otherwise .

The key thing is to do your research to nail specifics, especially if they are unfamiliar, foreign, exotic.

Just read how Tokyo is described in Ryu Murakami’s thriller  In the Miso Soup :

It was still early in the evening when we emerged onto a street in Tsukiji, near the fish market. … Wooden bait-and-tackle shops with disintegrating roofs and broken signs stood next to shiny new convenience stores, and futuristic highrise apartment complexes rose skyward on either side of narrow, retro streets lined with wholesalers of dried fish.

There’s authenticity, grit to this description of Tokyo, as opposed to using ‘stock’ descriptions that could apply to many modern cities.

Note this same thing with foods: in Japan, your protagonist could well be eating miso soup, as per Ryu Murakami.

Or say if your story was set in Hong Kong, you might write in a dai pai dong (a sort of Chinese street kitchen), something very specific to that city if you’re describing a street there.

Alternatively, if you are setting something in the past, get your sense of place right by doing your research right, too.

In historical novel  Girl with a Pearl Earring  by Tracy Chevalier, set in Holland in 1664, maid Griet narrates how artist Johannes Vermeer prepares her for her secret portrait, musing, to her horror, that ‘virtuous women did not open their mouths in paintings’.

That last is just a tiny detail, but Griet’s tears show us how mortified she is. Modern readers won’t (necessarily) think about seventeenth-century connotations like this, so if you’re writing a scene set in a very different era or culture to what you know, research so you’re creating a true sense of place.

Use Place To Create Foreshadowing

A brilliant technique – we love it!

Descriptions of place are never neutral.

Good writers will, in overt or gently subtle ways, introduce a place-as-character. If that character is dangerous, for example, then simply describing a place adds a layer of foreboding, foreshadowing, to the entire book.

Just read how J.R.R. Tolkien describes the Morannon in  The Two Towers : ‘high mounds of crushed and powdered rock, great cones of earth fire-blasted and poison-stained … like an obscene graveyard.’ It’s obvious from this description trouble lies ahead for Frodo Baggins and Sam Gamgee.

But even if you’re not writing this sort of fantasy, character psychology and plot (as we saw above) can also render seemingly harmless places suspect, too. A boring apartment in  Above Suspicion  becomes scary when it seems someone’s been inside.

In the same sense, we thrill to the sense of a place with excitement and promise, too, like when Harry makes his first trip to Diagon Alley (in  Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone ) to shop for Hogwarts equipment with Hagrid.

There were shops selling robes, shops selling telescopes and strange silver instruments Harry had never seen before, windows stacked with barrels of bat spleens and eels’ eyes, tottering piles of spell books, quills, and rolls of parchment, potion bottles, globes of the moon. … They bought Harry’s school books in a shop called Flourish and Blotts where the shelves were stacked to the ceiling with books as large as paving stones bound in leather; books the size of postage stamps in covers of silk.

Just weave place and action together like this to create atmosphere, excitement, tension, foreboding.

Think About Your Words – Nouns And Adjectives

Specific is good. Unexpected is great!

One final thought. When you’ve written a piece, go back and check nouns.

A bad description will typically use boring nouns (or things) in settings, i.e. a table, chair, window, floor, bar, stool, etc.

If you try to fluff up that by throwing in adjectives (i.e. a grimy table, gleaming window, wooden floor), the chances are you’ll either have (i) made the description even more boring, or (ii) made it odd.

Of course, this works for that first passage we looked over from Margaret Atwood.

We sense Offred counting the few things she has in the little room she calls hers, the window and chair, etc., in terse phrasing. We sense her tension, her dissociation, and we feel trapped with her.

All the same, play with nouns, with taking your readers to new surroundings. Give them a Moloko. Play with surroundings, how you can make them different, how you can render the ordinary extraordinary. With the right nouns in place, you’ll need fewer adjectives to jazz things up – and when you do use them, they’ll feel right, not over the top.

Happy writing!

About the author

Harry has written a variety of books over the years, notching up multiple six-figure deals and relationships with each of the world’s three largest trade publishers. His work has been critically acclaimed across the globe, has been adapted for TV, and is currently the subject of a major new screen deal. He’s also written non-fiction, short stories, and has worked as ghost/editor on a number of exciting projects. Harry also self-publishes some of his work, and loves doing so. His Fiona Griffiths series in particular has done really well in the US, where it’s been self-published since 2015. View his website , his Amazon profile , his Twitter . He's been reviewed in Kirkus, the Boston Globe , USA Today , The Seattle Times , The Washington Post , Library Journal , Publishers Weekly , CulturMag (Germany), Frankfurter Allgemeine , The Daily Mail , The Sunday Times , The Daily Telegraph , The Guardian , and many other places besides. His work has appeared on TV, via Bonafide . And go take a look at what he thinks about Blick Rothenberg . You might also want to watch our " Blick Rothenberg - The Truth " video, if you want to know how badly an accountancy firm can behave.

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how to describe an old building in creative writing

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  • writing a novel

vyleside

vyleside New Member

Describing buildings: is it necessary.

Discussion in ' Setting Development ' started by vyleside , Sep 8, 2008 .

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); I'm currently working on writing a novel. Right now, I'm writing a section that's describing an old news report that takes place outside a police station. I'm torn between describing the building (which I am terrible at, as I have no knowledge of architecture) or just describing it as a "police station". If I go with the former, I can imagine readers getting more confused at my clumsy attempt at describing the building, whereas if I go with the latter, readers will instantly be able to imagine what a police station looks like. The downside for me is that by avoiding the issue, I know I'll get tripped up later on when I'm trying to describe a pretty important building to the story. So, two questions: 1) Do you feel it's better to sometimes bypass complex descriptions in favour of letting the reader create their own image (especially when it's a common object). 2) Do you have any tips/resources that will help with describing buildings? I'm using this picture as my point of reference for the station: http://www.you-are-here.com/building/police_station.jpg . How would you describe it? Thanks  

Nilfiry

Nilfiry Senior Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); Well, if anything is going to happen there, you'll have to describe it, but if nothing happens in or around it, then just stick to police station. 1.) YEs, but only if the entire story would be better that way. 2.) No, Sorry.  

Cogito

Cogito Former Mod, Retired Supporter Contributor

how to describe an old building in creative writing

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); Only describe what is necessary for the purposes of the story. Let the reader's imagination fill in the majority of the details.  

tehuti88

tehuti88 New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); An ignorance of architecture doesn't mean you can't describe a building nicely. I suck at architecture...I don't know what all those terms are, nor what style buildings are in, unless it's something really generic (like "Victorian"...and I think that's the only style I kind of recognize!--when people say stuff like "Colonial" or "Craftsman," I haven't a clue what it looks like). Just say perhaps what material the building is made out of...its general shape and color...its size...and anything that stands out as unusual. For example, our local police station, I might say something like, "It was a small, squarish, red-brick building with a parking lot off to the side." If there's something really weird about a building I'd mention that: "The county museum had bars over the windows, seeing as it was once the old county jail." Notice I didn't get indepth on any styles or architectural terminology there? I didn't look at the police station in your link, so maybe going on that you can figure out how to describe a building. The majority of readers probably aren't savvy on architecture terms and styles either. Just using a basic description might actually work better than using all the complex terminology because I know such an advanced description would quickly lose me. As the others have said, don't feel you NEED to go indepth describing the place unless knowing what it looks like is important to the plot. If the building is important enough to be featured in the story, then I'd go with at least a basic description like the ones I gave, but you don't need to get into huge detail unless the story warrants it.  

AnonyMouse

AnonyMouse Contributor Contributor

how to describe an old building in creative writing

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); Cogito said: ↑ Only describe what is necessary for the purposes of the story. Let the reader's imagination fill in the majority of the details. Click to expand...

Scarecrow28

Scarecrow28 New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); Some writers add in description of buidligns and other things just to enhance the image the readers have, while some prefer to allow the readers to use their imagination. If the buildings features are somehow pertenant to the story, then add them. Otherwise, limit the descriptions.  

TwinPanther13

TwinPanther13 New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); I would say describe in slight detail. In thsi one instance I would say be vague. Give enough for the reader's mind to create its own image. Other then that you do niot need to describe it. Let the reader get involved with the story by filling in some blanks  

Dcoin

Dcoin New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); If you feel the need to add some sort of description but are uncomfortable with the entire scene, you may want to consider adding detail to just one room of the structure. For example, if you want to convey a feeling of a derelict building, just describe the lobby or the foyer. The reader will automatically generalize that feeling to the entire structure and it will save you from all the tech verbiage.  

BellLily

BellLily New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); If it is important to the story (which I'm assuming it is because you're asking) then a brief description would be necessary at least. For people like me who doesn't see too many police stations (I just don't notice them and have never been in one) it'd be pretty good to give an overview. But we don't need to know that the bush to the left is 3.96 centimeters wider then the bush on the right. We really don't need another Tolkien out there. He did wonderfully well the first time. As for describing your station. I'd probably mention its very tidy looking. A tan color with detailed architecture (like the rounded windows) and the cars look like they're parked out back then in the garages (though they usually are huh? I think I'm thinking of fire fighter stations). Maybe mention its somewhat small looking as well. Just enough to let people work off of to create they're own image.  

Nolberto_Engelbert

Nolberto_Engelbert New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); If there's no purpose to the description of the police-station, leave it out. A story can work with elaborate portrayals of place and architecture, or with little mention at all. However, pointless detail is nothing but filler and is irksome for the reader.  

ParanormalWriter

ParanormalWriter New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); Generally, if its something like a police station you're trying to describe, I'd say only a small amount of description is necessary. For example, you might mention if a building is red brick or has some unusual features. Over all though, people already have a mental image of what skyscrapers, firehouses, etc. look like and a lot of detail may just bore them.  

architectus

architectus Banned

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); If there are going to be scenes there then yes. It only takes a sentence or two if done well. And then later on in another scene you can bring out a different detail about the building, and so on. It always helps to see how good novelist have done it.  

Lemex

Lemex That's Lord Lemex to you. Contributor

how to describe an old building in creative writing

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); I would say no, but I am in the 'little detail big effect' camp, I write only a few details down and my reader paints the picture in his or her head.  

Kylie

Kylie New Member

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); If things are going to happen there, describe it. If only a brief description is necessary, just give it a brief one. Like everyone else has said, describe only what's necessary to your story.  

mammamaia

mammamaia nit-picker-in-chief Contributor

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); 1) Do you feel it's better to sometimes bypass complex descriptions in favour of letting the reader create their own image (especially when it's a common object). Click to expand...
googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('funpub_4c9666ca27875e3a11f620b518a8e542'); }); I was going to go with tan, but Maia's rose-hued sounds much better. She passed by a black & white parked in front of the box-shaped precinct. With arm outstretched, her fingers brushed the rose-hued stones, as she turned into the doorway. She strode through its arched doorway. As she opened the door, it stuck for a moment. She signed. When are they going to get that fixed, she wondered. ​ When ever possible, I like to describe boring things with action, rather than strait description.  

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About Words – Cambridge Dictionary blog

Commenting on developments in the English language

how to describe an old building in creative writing

Cluttered and homely (Words to describe buildings and homes, Part 2)

how to describe an old building in creative writing

by  Kate Woodford

In part 1 of our ‘describing buildings’ post, we focused mainly on adjectives to describe the size of buildings. This week, we’re looking inside the building and, amongst other things, considering words that are used to describe its décor (= style of its furniture and decoration). We’re also focusing on the state of the building.

Starting with a very basic feature, a house or apartment that is furnished contains furniture. We also use this adjective in descriptions of the type of furniture in a place: I’m looking for a furnished apartment. / a tastefully furnished apartment The opposite is unfurnished : an unfurnished apartment . A self-contained apartment/flat is complete, including its own kitchen and bathroom: a self-contained, two-bedroom flat

A room that is airy has a lot of light and space, in a way that is attractive. We often use this word in the approving collocation ‘light and airy’: The waiting room is light and airy, with plants and flowers. The opposite – a room that is unattractively dark – may be described as dingy , gloomy or dimly lit . (‘Dingy’ also suggests that somewhere is dirty.): It was a dingy, poorly furnished apartment. / We entered a gloomy old dining hall. / a dimly lit corridor

If you describe a building or room as UK homely , ( US homey ) you mean that the noticeable thing about it is that it is comfortable and relaxing rather than stylish and elegant: Inside, the restaurant has a homely feel, with candles on tables and comfy chairs. Somewhere that looks lived-in , meanwhile, looks comfortable but not perfect, with furniture that has obviously been used a lot: The house has a charming, lived-in feel.

An untidy room with too many things in it is often described as cluttered : She invited me into her rather cluttered office. We use the noun clutter to refer to a lot of untidy objects: We need to clear out some of this clutter!

The adjective uncluttered describes somewhere that has few objects in it and looks tidy and attractive: Try to keep a well-organised and uncluttered workspace. Somewhere that is perfectly clean and tidy may be described as immaculate : The whole house is immaculate.

Meanwhile, a room that looks very comfortable and expensive may be described as plush or luxurious : She was taken into a large room with luxurious furnishings. / They held the meeting in the plush surroundings of a West End hotel.

Let’s move on to the state of a building. Somewhere that is shabby looks old and in poor condition: The family occupied a shabby, two-room basement apartment. A run-down building hasn’t been looked after for a long time and is in poor condition: They bought a couple of run-down cottages and fixed them up. The adjective dilapidated is very similar, meaning ‘old and in poor condition’: She’s been restoring a dilapidated farmhouse just outside Bath.

A derelict building is not now used and is in poor condition: There are several derelict houses on the street, with boarded-up windows.

That concludes our two-part post on houses and rooms. We hope you found it useful.

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10 thoughts on “ Cluttered and homely (Words to describe buildings and homes, Part 2) ”

Truly, a nice lesson with very useful words to distinguish the good or bad condition of a building, flat or apartment.

Thank you! I’m glad you found it useful.

In my personal opinion it would be nice to have some posts about techincal English words to describe buildis and their structures.

Good job 👍 we can enhance are vocabulary with the help of such blog.

Thank you! That’s great to hear.

I really enjoyed reading the paragraph but i have got the last 2 vocabularies are bit difficult

Thank you. It is so useful for us. We should have more posts like this for description of houses/flats/condos.

This lesson is so nice ! I was looking for some vocabulary to describe houses and here it is ! Thank you! This blog is so interesting 😄

Maria Grazia, what a lovely comment – thank you! Best wishes from Cambridge.

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BRYN DONOVAN

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Master List of Physical Description for Writers

man with mustache and slight beard | MASTER LIST OF PHYSICAL DESCRIPTIONS #master lists for writers free ebook #master lists for writers bryn donovan pdf #character description #how to describe a character's appearance #physical adjectives #character physical description generator #distinguishing features for characters #describing facial features

I created this list of ways to describe people

because physical description, when done well, helps the readers see characters in their minds. But sometimes when you’re in the middle of writing, it can be hard to think of physical adjectives and distinguishing features for characters. I find that describing facial features can be especially tricky!

That’s why I created this long list of physical characteristics. It’s kind of like a character description generator, and it’ll help you when you’re trying to think of how to describe a character’s appearance.

Young woman with pensive expression and long brown hair. "Master List of Physical Descriptions for Writers - pin or bookmark for future reference!"

Eyes – General

 For all the words about describing facial features, I’m focusing more on physical descriptions rather than emotional expressions, though there’s a little crossover! You can also check out my long list of facial expressions.

heavy-lidded

fringed with long lashes

with sweeping eyelashes

with thick eyelashes

By the way, this post on how to describe (and not describe) the eyes of an Asian character  is really great. Check it out.

Eyes – Color

Brown is the most common eye color by far. Green is quite rare.

chocolate brown

cocoa brown

coffee brown

sienna brown

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If you like what I do, please support me on Ko-fi!

cornflower blue

Arctic blue

glacial blue

crystal blue

electric blue

slate blue / slate gray

storm blue / storm gray

silver / silver gray

concrete gray

gunmetal gray

Skin – Color

Josh Roby made a great chart of skin tones and descriptor words, and I got a lot of these words from him. You can get that here .

The quote from N.K. Jemisin interested me: “I get really tired of seeing African-descended characters described in terms of the goods that drove, and still drive, the slave trade—coffee, chocolate, brown sugar. There’s some weird psychosocial baggage attached to that.” 

cream / creamy

rose / rosy

Skin – General

Some of these are better for the face, and some are better for other parts of the body.

translucent

luminescent

with large pores

weather-beaten

Face – Structure

heart-shaped

high forehead

broad forehead

prominent brow ridge

protruding brow bone

sharp cheekbones

high cheekbones

angular cheekbones

hollow cheeks

jutting chin

pointed chin

receding chin

double chin

dimple in chin

visible Adam’s apple

People don’t write much about noses, but they can be distinguishing features for characters!

Cupid’s bow

straight teeth

gap between teeth

gleaming white teeth

Facial Hair (or lack thereof)

clean-shaven

smooth-shaven

mutton-chop sideburns

a few days’ growth of beard

five o’ clock shadow

Hair – General

I threw a few hairstyles in here, though not many.

shoulder-length

neatly combed

slicked down / slicked back

buzzed / buzz cut

widow’s peak

Hair – Color

There are some repeats here from the eye color section!

salt and pepper

charcoal gray

brown sugar

tawny brown

toffee brown

Titian-haired

strawberry blonde

butterscotch

sandy blond

fair-haired

Body Type – General

average height

barrel-chested

heavy / heavy-set

pot-bellied

full-figured

leggy / long-legged

broad-shouldered

sloping shoulders

stubby fingers

long fingers

ragged nails

grimy fingernails

ink-stained

This list and many more are in my book Master Lists for Writers: Thesauruses, Plot Ideas, Character Traits, Names, and More . Check it out if you’re interested!

Master Lists for Writers by Bryn Donovan #master lists for writers free pdf #master lists for writers free ebook #master lists for writers free kindle

And if you don’t want to miss future writing posts, follow the blog, if you aren’t already — there’s a place to sign up on the lefthand side of the blog. Thanks for stopping by, and happy writing!

Related Posts

How to Write Flashbacks So They're Not Clunky #past tense #present tense #formatting

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127 thoughts on “ master list of physical description for writers ”.

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Thanks, Bryn! This list has sparked a spark in my brain. I haven’t seen one of those for a while. I was getting worried I’d lost my flint!

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I’m so glad you like it!

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I love this, do you mind if we share on our blog WritersLife.org ?

Thanks for the positive feedback! You can’t reproduce it on your blog, but you can share an excerpt of 200 words or less plus a link to my site.

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As a new novel writer all I can say is thank very much for sharing with us this wonderful list.

Ah you’re welcome! Thanks for visiting!

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This is amazing! Thank you very much!

Thanks for the kind words–glad it seems helpful!

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Reblogged this on looselyjournalying.

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Reblogged this on Of Fancy & Creativity .

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Aw thank you for this it helped so much! I’m 15 and I’m trying to write a novel and this was sooooo helpful so thank you a billion 🙂 Best wishes.

Ah you’re welcome! Thanks for stopping by. Good for you for working on a novel, and good luck–I bet it will go great!

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Hi, Bryn Thank you for doing these lists. They helped me a lot. Can you make a list on how to describe emotions like sadness or anger.

It’s funny you should ask 🙂 There’s a list like that in my book MASTER LISTS FOR WRITERS coming out this fall! I haven’t officially announced it yet, but hey 🙂

You can get a free copy when it comes out if you agree to give it an honest review. SIgn up for my newsletter if you’re interested!

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Reblogged this on Kalynn Bayron and commented: Yes! This is great!

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Was just looking for this type of lists.Great work.

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This is so helpful.

I love your blog, btw. Your posts are informative and/or inspirational.

Are you on any social medial where I can follow you?

Oh, thank you so much! I just checked out your blog — I love the dream casting post! http://sbhadleywilson.com/blog/pull-ideal-cast-2/

I’m @BrynDonovan on Twitter, just followed you!

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VERY helpful. I need to get basic descriptions of people done and out of the way to move on with plot. This quickens any details that might have taken me a long time to think through, or strain a sentence. Yuck. I know my females characters would pay attention to lots of physical details. not so with the males. Thanks!

Oh, so glad it’s helpful! That’s always what I’m trying to do with my lists — speed things up. I hate getting stuck on a detail and losing my momentum 🙂 Thanks for stopping by!

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godsent list! Bryn, I wish you more brains.

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Reblogged this on Jessica Louis and commented: This list is beyond helpful. Who knew there were so many eye colors!?

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Thanks Bryn your list was amazing. I’m an aspiring writer and it really helped me a lot. When I can I’m going to get a copy of your book. I think it would help me become a better writer. My genre of choice is erotic, but it is so hard to get out there, but I’m hopeful one day I will. It’s what I love to do and I’m going to keep trying.

Hi Beth! Thank you so much for the kind words. If you do get the book, I hope you like it! And good luck on writing erotica — I’m doing a “WIP Wednesday” this Wednesday where you can share a bit of your work in progress, if you like 🙂

That would be great. I have some short stories publish on a site called Literotica. I have some editing issues that I’m trying to work out, nothing a few classes wouldn’t help. How do I share my work.

I am so sorry! I missed this comment before. The next WIP Wednesday on the blog is Dec. 2… if you’re following the blog you’ll see the post! (The follow button is on the righthand side of this page.) Hope your writing’s going well 🙂

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Reblogged this on PRINCE CHARMING ISN'T HERE and commented: what an amazing list! I always have a hard time describing features! words sometimes fail me!

i loved this list! thank you so much for making it! 🙂

So glad it was helpful!

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Thank you! This is so helpful to have for reference. Occasionally I’ll have a particular word in mind and can’t think of it, and I can usually pop over here and find it right away!

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I absolutely love your master lists. They have helped me so much in diversifying the words I use when I’m writing. 🙂

Ohhh thank you! That is so great to hear. 🙂 Hope your writing projects are going great!

Thank you, and they are. I’m just about to publish a works I’ve been working on for the past couple of months, which is so exciting. XD Hope all your writing projects are going great as well. 🙂

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What a wonderful and thorough list Bryn. Thanks for sharing it! I will at some point ‘link back’ to this fabulous article (I’ll let you know when I do.) I’m new to your site, but will certainly be back for more! I’m fascinated to learn that you’re also a home-grown KC girl. =0) Although, I remarried and moved to California 9 years ago, KC still tugs my heart-strings.

Hey, so glad you like it! Yeah, Kansas City is a special place. Come visit anytime 🙂 And thanks for visiting my blog! — I LOVE your username, by the way. Made me smile.

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thanks for following my blog!

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Reblogged this on A Bundle of Cute.

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Reblogged this on A Blissful Garden and commented: I find this very important!

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Reblogged this on Insideamoronsbrain and commented: Wow!!

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Thanks for sharing this list! It is amazing and so helpful !

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I’m going to save this as a favorite. You always provide great information Bryn. Continue with your success.

Oh, thank you so much, Christopher! I really appreciate the kind words. So glad you like this!

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This list is so complete! I haven’t worked on fiction in a long while, but lately I’ve been wanting to get back into it. I know this is going to be a great help when i sit down to create my characters!

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This is absolutely perfect for aspiring writers so that we don’t have to use Microsoft Word synonyms that tend to nit have what we’re searching for. Your introductory paragraph about readers falling in love with characters’ personalities and not theit physical attributes was spot on. Thank you thank you, thank you!

Chunny! Thank you so very much for the kind words. I’m so glad you found it helpful!!

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This is amazing! Thank you! I hope it’s alright if I use this as a reference in a blog post for character development.

Hi Jacquelyn! So glad you like it. That’s fine, just please link to the post!

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I read this over and over, thank you for creating this! Can I just ask, when thinking of clothing and how to describe it, what are some things you would put? (I’m making a book draft and have never needed clothing described to me as much as now)

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Thank you! It’s so important that we don’t reuse the same words too often, so this will help a lot with that problem.

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Thanks for helping me. It really made a big difference of helping me come up with something.

Hi Joseph! Sorry for the delayed reply! I’m so glad you liked it. Thanks for the kind words!

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Your book “Master Lists for Writers” has helped me incredibly. I’ve always wanted to be a romance writer but didn’t have the nerve until now. I am currently working on a short story about a college girl who is assaulted by a classmate. It was based on a dream I had a few nights ago. I haven’t developed how she gets her revenge on him. I know the story line seems dark but the dream stuck with me so much, I felt the urge to turn it into a story. Thank you again for your awesome book. What a great resource

Rhonda! Thank you so much for the kind words. I am so happy that the book is helpful, and even gladder that you’re going for it and writing! Sending you best wishes on your story!

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Great advice in this post, Bryn! Thank you.

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Used this for school! It was really helpful!

Oh yay! So glad it was helpful!

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This is a great list! So comprehensive, and just what I was looking for. I struggle with physical descriptions of people and have a tendency to write the same kins of attributes. So this list is fab!

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This is great!

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keep up the good work

Hey thanks 🙂

This is so helpful!!!!!

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Tiptoeing out there to publish my first book (I’ve been writing a long time). This post helped so much. Thanks!

oh my gosh, thank you! You have put a lot of effort in this list. I def appreciate it 🙂

Thank you I´m always using this when I´m creating new characters.

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Incredibly helpful! Thanks a lot :3

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Thank you for sharing this!

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More extensive than my general list. My wizened goatee and elder Fu Manchu thank you for sharing your time and devotion to the craft.

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Very useful for ready reference. Thank you very much.

Thanks, Mohan! So glad you liked it!

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I’ve been writing for a while, mostly for fun, but this was the one thing I could never get down, but this list is great! all around solid, and incredibly useful, I see myself using it every time I need to make a new character, good job!

You’re a legend! This is fantastic, thank you!

Hahaha, thanks for the kind words! 🙂 Glad it’s helpful!

I am following your prompts and valuable advice for writing a fantasy teen fiction novel. I think you are amazing. You might not know it but I was able to clear hundreds of my doubts through your help. Please keep up the good work and providing your valuable support to all of us upcoming writers.

Hey, thank you so much for the kind words—you made my day! It’s wonderful to hear that you’re working on YA fantasy. I’m so glad I could help, and I wish you every success!

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I honestly would not recommend this as good writing advice. The focus is too much on describing someone’s physical features using analogies for food. That is not a good thing, it becomes trite and overdone. If used sparsely it’s okay but almost every word in this list is food related.

Hi, Larissa! Thanks for taking your valuable time to share your opinion.

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You have done a great job preparing this Master List. Those who think such precise words for describing someone hurt their sensibilities, move on to another URL. I appreciate every bit of your effort.

Hi, Pradeep! I am so glad you like the list. Thanks so much for commenting!

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Bryn, I love your master list book and use it all the time!

Ohh, thank you so much! I’m so glad it’s helpful!

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This is a godsend. I owe you my soul.

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I work 20 hours per day, (regular business and writing the memoir). Just ordered the Master List–seems like having my own research assistant. I may be able to get 5 hours sleep now. Thanks

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No jaw descriptions? ;(

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You saved my day with your wonderful, descriptive words! Now I’ve found the perfect features for my handsome male character. Thank you!

That is a lot of hours for books but I guess if you keep pushing it will happen.

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writing cause and effect essays english language essay writing college essay requirements

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Hi Bryn, thanks so much for this information! I always appreciate your lists because I like comprehensive material all in one location as a reference (then if I decide to break the rules, at least I know what the rules are “supposed to be” first!). Have you considered making comprehensive lists of creative writing genre conventions (tropes, archetypes, settings, devices, etc.)?

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Hello, and thank you for the valuable and useful information. I agree with Eleanore regarding the list of genre conventions. I’m more than pleased I found you website.

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Thank u so much ❤️ that was so helpful

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How to Describe an Old Home

Kristin dasher.

A setting with an old home can provide an eery backdrop to a story or essay.

Using an old home as an element of an essay or a story can provide a spooky or mysterious backdrop to the story. First, consider and describe several elements of the old house. Focusing on the imagery, including sights, sounds and feelings surrounding an old home is a unique way to influence the reader.

Describe the house's general appearance. Focus on elements of the home's appearance that indicate its age. For example, the floor panels might be pulling up, the paint may be peeling off the walls and the shutters could be crooked.

Mention the house's smell. Use adjectives like musky, damp, dank or stale to describe the aged environment.

Include details about the temperature and atmosphere of the house. Describe the home as chilly, vacant or bare. Use imagery such as dusty furniture or dark hallways to detail the home's age.

Add details about the sounds the reader might hear in the home. You can include creaking stairs or floorboards, whistling in the windows, or mysterious noises in the attic.

  • 1 DePaul University; An Example Story Description; Clark Elliot; October 1997

About the Author

Kristin Dasher has been writing since 2007. She has served as a technical writer for several software development companies and has won multiple awards in the annual competitions held by the Society for Technical Communication. Dasher holds a Bachelor of Science in professional writing and French from Missouri State University.

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Characterizing features of creative writing in older adults

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William Orwig, Daniel L Schacter, Characterizing features of creative writing in older adults, The Journals of Gerontology: Series B , 2024;, gbae111, https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbae111

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How does creative expression change across the lifespan? While creativity is generally preserved well into adulthood, certain cognitive functions, such as episodic detail and ideational fluency, have been shown to decline with age. The present study employs computational linguistic analyses to investigate the salient features of creative writing in older adults.

We collected short stories from a sample of 50 older adults (age 65≤) which were subsequently rated for creativity by an independent set of participants. Mixed-effects linear regression models were used to describe semantic diversity and perceptual details as predictors of creativity. Semantic diversity reflects the extent to which a narrative connects divergent ideas and is closely associated with creativity. Perceptual details, characterized by sensorial descriptions, have been previously associated with creative writing and may serve to transport readers to alternative times and places. Additionally, we compare these measures to a previously collected sample of stories from younger adults.

Results indicate that the presence of perceptual details and semantic diversity were significant positive predictors of creativity ( p <.05). Moreover, we find that stories written by older adults contain fewer perceptual details compared with stories written by younger adults.

These results advance our understanding of age-related changes in creativity and highlight the potential role of episodic simulation in the writing of creative short stories.

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Discussions about the writing craft.

Difficulties describing building interiors: any tips?

One of my major flaws when writing is definitely describing rooms, houses and buildings overall. Doing so is not that important in lots and lots of situations, but in action and dramatic sequences establishing a nice view of where the event is going to take place is really vital from my point of view. A bad description can totally take a reader out of the event and make him confused instead of immersed and worried about what is happening.

I know for a fact that writing and reading more will help me get better at this, but does anyone here knows a few tips or writing exercises to practice? I would really appreciate that, and I really believe that I am not the one writer to suffer from this.

EDIT: to clarify, my main problem regards spacing and positioning of furniture/rooms. Sounds really silly and maybe it is, but I really suck at those specific aspects of description.

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Writing Tips Oasis

Writing Tips Oasis - A website dedicated to helping writers to write and publish books.

How to Describe a Bridge in a Story

By A.W. Naves

how to describe a bridge in a story

Are you struggling to write a bridge in your book?  We’ll show you how to describe a bridge in a story in this post.

Very old, aged ; having existed for many centuries.

“The ancient bridge was a testament to the centuries past.”

“Time-worn stones of the ancient bridge echoed stories of countless footsteps that had tread on them.”

How it Adds Description

Portraying the bridge as “ancient” adds a historical element to the narrative. This adjective hints at a rich backstory, perhaps opening the door to tales of the bridge’s creation, or the people and events it has witnessed. This bridge could serve as a symbol of continuity and resilience or a mysterious artifact that sparks curiosity and exploration.\

2. Abandoned

Deserted, forsaken ; lacking necessary protection, care, or support.

“The abandoned bridge was a relic that harkened back to a time when the town thrived.”

“Covered in creeping vines, the abandoned bridge was a haunting reminder of what once was.”

Describing a bridge as “abandoned” implies that it holds an air of desolation and loneliness. It suggests a history of neglect or desertion and might evoke feelings of sadness or nostalgia in the reader. The bridge could symbolize forgotten dreams or lost opportunities or serve as a tangible reminder of change—either progress or decline, adding emotional aspects to the writing.

3. Imposing

Dominant, impressive ; commanding attention by virtue of size, dignity, or grandeur.

“The imposing bridge was a testament to the engineering prowess of its builders.”

“As they approached, the sheer size of the imposing bridge made them feel insignificant.”

The word “imposing” implies that a bridge is not just a physical structure, but a significant entity with a dominant presence. This can highlight the smallness or vulnerability of the characters or perhaps their determination in the face of a daunting challenge. The imposing bridge might also reflect the achievements of civilization, expanding the world-building aspect of a story.

4. Hallowed

Sacred, revered ; honored as holy, or deeply respected.

“The hallowed bridge was a pilgrimage site for the faithful.”

“Legend had it that the hallowed bridge was a crossing point for spirits.”

Using “hallowed” suggests that a bridge is a place of profound importance, deeply woven into a community’s religious or cultural fabric. It can create an aura of reverence, mystery, or even fear, drawing the reader into the unique beliefs and traditions of the story’s world. A hallowed bridge could also serve as a venue for significant events or rites of passage.

Threatening, foreboding ; giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen.

“The ominous bridge seemed to loom in the darkness, its silhouette foretelling danger.”

“Their hearts pounded as they approached the ominous bridge, dread creeping into their bones.”

An “ominous” bridge introduces an element of suspense or apprehension into a tale. It could serve as a foreshadowing device, hinting at impending danger or conflict. This can create tension in the narrative, keeping the reader on edge and engaged with the plot. An ominous bridge can also influence the mood of the narrative, lending it a darker, more sinister tone.

6. Iridescent

Shimmering, lustrous ; showing luminous colors that seem to change when seen from different angles.

“The iridescent bridge seemed to dance with colors in the evening sunlight.”

“The iridescen t bridge cast a spectacle of shifting hues onto the surface of the water below.”

An “iridescent” bridge brings a magical or fantastical element to the storyline. It could suggest a bridge with unique or magical properties, adding intrigue and wonder to the narrative. Describing the bridge as iridescent can also serve to highlight moments of beauty or awe in the narrative, contributing to the overall mood and tone.

7. Derelict

Neglected, dilapidated ; left, or deserted by the caretaker.

“The derelict bridge bore the scars of time and neglect, a once proud structure now in ruin.”

“They avoided the derelict bridge, wary of its crumbling architecture.”

A “derelict” bridge adds a sense of desolation and decay to the narrative. It suggests a history of neglect and disuse, implying that the bridge may have once been important but is now forgotten. This description can evoke feelings of melancholy and can serve as a symbol for themes like decline, abandonment, or the passage of time. It can also add danger if the bridge must be used.

8. Resilient

Durable, hardy ; capable of withstanding wear and tear or decay.

“Despite years of harsh weather, the resilient bridge stood firm.”

“The resilient bridge was a symbol of the town’s endurance, standing strong in the face of adversity.”

Using “resilient” to describe a bridge adds an element of perseverance and survival. It can serve as a symbol of the characters’ resolve or the enduring spirit of a community. This description can evoke feelings of admiration and reassurance and can underline themes of resistance, strength, and survival against the odds.

Symbolic, emblematic ; widely recognized, and well-established.

“The iconic bridge was a symbol of the city, recognized the world over.”

“Featured in countless photographs and films, the iconic bridge was a testament to the city’s history and identity.”

The word “iconic” portrays a bridge as a significant, recognized landmark within the story’s setting. It suggests the bridge has historical or cultural relevance, which can add depth to the backdrop of a tale. This description can evoke feelings of familiarity or pride and can help to create a vivid setting that readers will find relatable.

10. Inconspicuous

Unnoticeable, unobtrusive ; not attracting attention.

“The inconspicuous bridge blended seamlessly into the landscape.”

“Despite its significance, the bridge was inconspicuous , known only to the locals.”

An “inconspicuous” bridge adds an element of subtlety to a story. It suggests that the potentially important bridge doesn’t stand out at first glance. This could serve as a metaphor for hidden truths or underestimated characters. Describing a bridge as inconspicuous could create a sense of mystery, curiosity, or surprise that will reveal itself as time goes on.

IMAGES

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  1. 57 Best Ways to Describe Buildings in Writing (+ Examples)

    Describe buildings in writing by utilizing architectural style, historical periods, materials used, and their cultural significance. Incorporate sensory details like soundscapes and emotional resonance. Highlight unique features, transformations, legends, and personal memories for depth. In this article, you'll learn all the ways to describe ...

  2. How To Describe Buildings In Writing (20 Important Steps & Adjectives)

    Building a Descriptive Vocabulary. The art of showing, not telling. Techniques for Describing Different Types of Buildings. Residential structures. Commercial and industrial buildings. Historic or landmark buildings. Describing Buildings in Different Settings. Painting a picture of idyllic countryside scenes.

  3. 10 Words that Describe an Abandoned House

    A house that is no longer inhabited can make a mysterious setting in a novel across so many genres. If you need some words that describe an abandoned house, use the following 10 as a source of inspiration. 1. Deserted Definition. An area devoid of life; a wild or forbidding place.. Examples

  4. Struggling with describing buildings : r/writing

    Struggling with describing buildings. I'm currently in the middle of writing a novel for a contest. Everything is going great except for when it comes to describing physical space, especially buildings. It's really hard for me to paint a detailed enough picture with words and default to basic adjectives like tall, rectangular, brutalist, etc.

  5. 44 Ways to Describe Buildings-Homes I

    44 Ways to Describe Buildings-Homes I. For the next few months, weekly writing tips will include word choice suggestions. That includes: colorful and original descriptions. pithy words and phrases. picture nouns and action verbs. writing that draws a reader in and addicts them to your voice. After taking some advice from Crawford Home Buyers ...

  6. How To Describe a House in Writing (21 Tips for Beginners)

    Enhance your storytelling by vividly describing houses and setting the perfect scene for your readers. Here is how to describe a house in writing: Describe a house in fiction by considering its architecture, size, color, materials, landscaping, décor, furniture, lighting, sounds, smells, age, and condition. Also explain the house's location ...

  7. How to Describe a Building in Writing

    This article will outline the process of describing a building in writing. It will provide tips for surveying the building's external features, describing the interior layout, comparing the building to other structures, noting historical facts, focusing on unique details, and explaining why the building is important or memorable.

  8. Creative Adjectives to Describe Interesting Buildings

    Clean: free from dirt. The clean lobby of the building was spotless. Complex: made of many interconnected parts. This complex building took several years to build because of its design. Damaged: harmed or broken. The storm left the building damaged beyond repair. Dark: not having enough light.

  9. How to Describe a Cottage in a Story

    "Crumbling" can be used to describe a cottage that has fallen into disrepair. Often this is the case in old farming communities, or out in the wilderness. This adds a sense of mystery and intrigue to the building, as your characters and reader may question what caused the cottage to end up in such a state. 2. Old-fashioned Definition

  10. Describing Places and Buildings

    Describing buildings in creative writing requires attention to detail, the use of sensory language, and the ability to evoke emotions in the reader. Here are some tips to help you effectively describe buildings: Observe and note details: Take time to closely observe the building you want to describe.

  11. Building Descriptors: A Guide with Examples

    Example Sentence. Majestic. The majestic building stood tall, commanding attention. Modern. The sleek design of the building reflected its modernity. Vibrant. The vibrant colors of the building added a lively touch. Ornate. The ornate façade of the building showcased intricate details.

  12. How to Describe an Apartment in a Story

    The character who calls this place home is outgoing, social, and thrives in a bustling environment. This liveliness plays a significant role in shaping the character's experiences. You can use this description to give them a sense of belonging or spark their creative juices. 5. Serene Definition. Calm, peaceful, and untroubled. Examples

  13. How to Describe a House

    The Writing Exercise. Let's describe a house or apartment (or wherever you or a character lives) using the passage from The Boy Kings of Texas by Domingo Martinez as a model: Choose your narrator or main character. If it's you—good. If it's a character in a story—also good.

  14. How To Write Descriptions And Create A Sense Of Place

    Set the scene early on - then nudge. It may sound obvious but plenty of writers launch out into a scene without giving us any descriptive material to place and anchor the action. Sure, a page or so into the scene, they may start to add details to it - but by that point it's too late. They've already lost the reader.

  15. Tips for writing abandoned places? : r/writing

    The atmosphere is hard to do and will also depend on the time of day. Night time in an abandoned building is rather more chilling than daytime. He put his weight against the center panel of the old door and pushed hard. It twisted inward, a sound like fingernails across a blackboard screamed from the rusty hinges.

  16. Describing buildings: Is it necessary?

    The downside for me is that by avoiding the issue, I know I'll get tripped up later on when I'm trying to describe a pretty important building to the story. So, two questions: 1) Do you feel it's better to sometimes bypass complex descriptions in favour of letting the reader create their own image (especially when it's a common object).

  17. Cluttered and homely (Words to describe buildings and homes, Part 2)

    In part 1 of our 'describing buildings' post, we focused mainly on adjectives to describe the size of buildings. This week, we're looking inside the building and, amongst other things, considering words that are used to describe its décor (= style of its furniture and decoration). We're also focusing on the state of the building.

  18. Tips on describing buildings/architecture? : r/writing

    For description, only describe what the reader needs to know. Focus on materials (steel, concrete, laminate, etc) and how they interact with the environment. --The laminate flooring was cracked in places and starting to show signs of wear and tear. --The lights blinked on.

  19. Master List of Physical Description for Writers

    For all the words about describing facial features, I'm focusing more on physical descriptions rather than emotional expressions, though there's a little crossover! You can also check out my long list of facial expressions. large. small. narrow. sharp. squinty. round. wide-set.

  20. How to Describe an Old Home

    Using an old home as an element of an essay or a story can provide a spooky or mysterious backdrop to the story. First, consider and describe several elements of the old house. Focusing on the imagery, including sights, sounds and feelings surrounding an old home is a unique way to influence the reader.

  21. How to Describe a School Building in a Story

    "The school building was antiquated, with outdated technology and tattered textbooks." "The antiquated architecture of the school building placed it on the list for potential closure." How it Adds Description. The word "antiquated" creates an image in the reader's mind of a school building that is old, outdated, and in disrepair.

  22. Characterizing features of creative writing in older adults

    The present study employs computational linguistic analyses to investigate the salient features of creative writing in older adults. Methods. ... Mixed-effects linear regression models were used to describe semantic diversity and perceptual details as predictors of creativity. Semantic diversity reflects the extent to which a narrative connects ...

  23. Difficulties describing building interiors: any tips? : r/writing

    1. Jack walked into the apartment. The room was small, perhaps 10 by 10. Two doors led off, apparently to an even smaller kitchen, and a bedroom cloaked in darkness. The ragged carpeting was discolored and smelled of cat piss. The single window to his right was grimy, the light it admitted, yellow and dim. 2.

  24. Sunday June 9th 2024, Ps Andrew Norman, Ekklesia, I Am, You ...

    Sunday June 9th 2024, Ps Andrew Norman, Ekklesia, I Am, You Are, We Are. Welcome to our online church service. Join us for this new series as we unpack...

  25. How to Describe a Bridge in a Story

    This can highlight the smallness or vulnerability of the characters or perhaps their determination in the face of a daunting challenge. The imposing bridge might also reflect the achievements of civilization, expanding the world-building aspect of a story. 4. Hallowed Definition. Sacred, revered; honored as holy, or deeply respected. Examples