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How to Write an Explanation Essay: 9 Steps and Tips to Score

writing explanation essay

As we embark on the exploration of crafting explanation essays, I invite you on a journey where clarity meets expression.

In this guide, I will walk you through nine straightforward steps and share practical tips that have proven effective in scoring well in explanation essays.

So, what exactly are explanation essays? They serve the purpose of elucidating complex ideas, making them accessible to a broader audience.

Mastering this skill is more than an academic pursuit.  It is a gateway to effective communication in various aspects of life.

Together, we will uncover the art of crafting explanations, focusing on simplicity and proficiency.

Exhausting this skill is not just about academic success—it’s about becoming a clear and impactful communicator.

Steps How to Write an Explanation Essay

1. understanding the assignment.

My initial step is to thoroughly understand the assignment before embarking on an explanation essay. It is like deciphering a map before setting out on a journey.

I scrutinize the prompt, breaking down key instructions to grasp the essay’s nuances. Recognizing the different types of explanation essays helps me tailor my approach.

This process is a personalized exploration, aligning my understanding with the essay’s unique requirements.

Understanding the assignment isn’t just a preliminary task; it lays the foundation for a well-crafted explanation essay.

Normally, this initial step, guided by my comprehension and interpretation, ensures that every subsequent action in my writing journey aligns with the purpose and expectations set by the assignment.

2. Choose a Captivating Topic

In selecting an intriguing essay topic , it is essential to transform the mundane into the marvelous.

Aligning personal interests with assignment requirements is like finding a perfect melody that resonates with both heart and purpose.

In this quest, I’ve discovered that brainstorming is the key. Consider your passions, explore new ideas, and blend them seamlessly with the assignment’s expectations.

It is akin to choosing a book you can’t put down; the topic should be equally captivating for you and your audience.

Like selecting a gripping story to read, the chosen topic should not only meet the assignment criteria but also intrigue and engage both me and my audience.

This step is not merely about picking a subject; it’s about finding a narrative that resonates, setting the stage for an exploration that is both compelling and personally enriching.

3. Research and Information Gathering

Embarking on the research phase is akin to becoming a detective in the quest for knowledge.

In this journey, I delve into online and offline realms, utilizing many resources to unearth valuable information.

Online platforms offer a treasure trove of articles, journals, and reputable websites, while libraries and archives provide tangible sources.

However, navigating this sea of information demands a critical eye.

I scrutinize sources, evaluating credibility and reliability to ensure the information I gather is trustworthy.

It is akin to sifting through clues, separating fact from fiction. This process not only enriches my understanding but also fortifies the foundation of my essay.

As I dig deeper into the research realm, a meticulous approach to information gathering ensures a robust and well-supported exploration of my chosen topic.

4. Craft a Thesis that Speaks Volumes

In crafting a thesis, I recognize it as the heartbeat of my essay—a potent statement that echoes my central message. Clarity, specificity, and purpose become my guiding lights to make it resonate.

I ensure that every word serves a distinct purpose, like a well-tuned melody in a song. This thesis isn’t just a sentence; it’s my North Star, providing direction in the vast expanse of my essay. It encapsulates the essence of my thoughts and sets the stage for what follows.

Like a compass guiding a traveler, a strong thesis propels my essay forward, ensuring every subsequent word aligns with my articulated purpose.

Crafting this thesis becomes a powerful declaration—an invitation for readers to explore the depths of my ideas.

5. Building an Intriguing Introduction

Crafting an engaging introduction is like setting the stage for a captivating performance. I employ the “hook, line, and sinker” approach to ensure my readers are immediately drawn into the narrative.

Introducing the topic with flair is crucial—a thought-provoking quote, a surprising fact, or a relatable anecdote can be the bait that captures attention.

As the curtains rise, I seamlessly weave in my thesis, providing a glimpse of the journey ahead. This introduction isn’t just a prelude; it’s an invitation for readers to explore.

Like a skilled storyteller, I aim to make the beginning of my essay an irresistible invitation, ensuring my readers are hooked and eager to dive deeper into the unfolding narrative.

6. Write good Body Paragraphs

Within the body paragraphs , I construct the blueprint of coherence, ensuring a seamless flow of ideas.

Logical organization becomes my guiding principle, allowing each paragraph to build upon the last. It is like assembling a puzzle—each piece fits snugly, revealing a complete picture.

I anchor my arguments with solid evidence and real-world examples, substantiating my claims. Most, this process transforms my essay into a robust structure, where every paragraph serves a distinct purpose, contributing to the overall narrative.

Like a skilled architect, I carefully arrange each element, constructing a body that supports and enhances the core of my essay.

As I navigate through the body paragraphs, the logical progression and substantial evidence become the pillars, ensuring the strength and integrity of my essay’s structural foundation.

7. Tackle the Counterarguments Head-On

I anticipate objections, addressing them head-on to fortify my stance. It is a strategic move—acknowledging opposing viewpoints demonstrates a nuanced understanding and strengthens my argument.

After navigating the maze of potential objections, I am defending my position and enriching my discussion’s depth.

Like a chess player anticipating the opponent’s moves, I strategically counteract objections, turning them into opportunities to showcase the robustness of my argument. This process adds layers to my essay, creating a more comprehensive and compelling narrative.

Playing devil’s advocate becomes a dynamic dance, allowing me to showcase the strength of my position while demonstrating a thoughtful consideration of alternative perspectives.

8. Craft a lasting Conclusion

In crafting my conclusion, I orchestrate the grand finale, ensuring it leaves a lasting impression on my readers.

I revisit the key points, creating a concise summary that echoes the heart of my essay. It’s like bringing the scattered notes of a melody together for the final chord.

Restating the thesis with impact becomes my concluding anthem—a powerful reminder of the essay’s central message. This deliberate repetition reinforces the core idea, leaving a lingering resonance in the minds of my readers.

Just as a captivating story concludes with a poignant moment, my essay finds its conclusion, leaving my audience with a sense of fulfillment and a clear takeaway.

The conclusion is not just an endpoint; it is the final brushstroke that completes the canvas of my essay, making it a memorable and cohesive piece.

9. Edit and Proofread

I meticulously scrutinize every detail in the editing and proofreading phase. I conduct thorough grammar, punctuation, and spelling checks, ensuring that each word stands strong.

It is like fine-tuning an instrument—every note must be precise for the symphony to be harmonious.

Beyond the technicalities, I polish for clarity and consistency. Sentences should flow seamlessly, guiding the reader effortlessly. This process is akin to refining a piece of art, where each stroke contributes to the masterpiece.

As I navigate through the edit, I am not just correcting; I am sculpting my words to create a refined and polished final draft.

The eagle-eyed edit is my commitment to presenting a flawless piece where the language is correct and resonates with precision and clarity.

Tips on How to Draft Good Explanation Paragraphs

Use smooth transitions.

When I dive into crafting explanation paragraphs, one of my key strategies is ensuring seamless transitions. It’s like embarking on a smooth sailing adventure between paragraphs, allowing my readers to journey through my thoughts effortlessly.

I rely on transition words and phrases as the wind guiding my narrative ship. Whether it’s “furthermore,” “in addition,” or “however,” these words act as navigational aids, signaling shifts or connections in my explanation.

This intentional use of transitions maintains the flow and cohesiveness of my narrative. Each paragraph becomes a distinct yet connected part of the whole, creating a reader-friendly experience.

 Just as a well-planned sailing route enhances the voyage, these transitions make the exploration of my explanation not only easy but also enjoyable for those navigating through my words.

Use Clear and Concise Language

In writing explanation paragraphs, I prioritize clear and concise language. It’s about saying what I mean and meaning what I say, avoiding the pitfalls of jargon jumbles.

Like a clear stream that lets you see the bottom, clarity becomes my ultimate communication tool. I steer away from convoluted language, opting for simplicity without sacrificing depth.

After choosing words wisely and keeping sentences straightforward, I ensure that my readers can understand my explanation’s essence effortlessly.

Such commitment to clarity enhances understanding and fosters a connection between my ideas and the reader.

It is a conscious choice to communicate precisely, making my explanation informative, accessible, and engaging to anyone navigating the waters of my words.

Josh Jasen or JJ as we fondly call him, is a senior academic editor at Grade Bees in charge of the writing department. When not managing complex essays and academic writing tasks, Josh is busy advising students on how to pass assignments. In his spare time, he loves playing football or walking with his dog around the park.

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How to Write an Explanatory Essay: Comprehensive Guide with Examples

What Is an Explanatory Essay: Definition

Have you ever been tasked with explaining a complex topic to someone without prior knowledge? It can be challenging to break down complex ideas into simple terms that are easy to understand. That's where explanatory writing comes in! An explanatory essay, also known as an expository essay, is a type of academic writing that aims to explain a particular topic or concept clearly and concisely. These essays are often used in academic settings but can also be found in newspapers, magazines, and online publications.

For example, if you were asked to explain how a car engine works, you would need to provide a step-by-step explanation of the different parts of the engine and how they work together to make the car move. Or, if you were asked to explain the process of photosynthesis, you would need to explain how plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create energy.

When wondering - 'what is an explanatory essay?', remember that the goal of an explanatory paper is to provide the reader with a better understanding of the topic at hand. Unlike an opinion essay , this type of paper does not argue for or against a particular viewpoint but rather presents information neutrally and objectively. By the end of the essay, the reader should clearly understand the topic and be able to explain it to others in their own words.

Also, there is no set number of paragraphs in an explanatory essay, as it can vary depending on the length and complexity of the topic. However, when wondering - 'how many paragraphs in an explanatory essay?', know that a typical example of explanatory writing will have an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

However, some essays may have more or fewer body paragraphs, depending on the topic and the writer's preference. Ultimately, an explanatory essay format aims to provide a clear and thorough explanation of the topic, using as many paragraphs as necessary.

30 Interesting Explanatory Essay Topics 

Now that we have defined what is explanatory essay, the next step is choosing a good explanatory topic. A well-chosen topic is interesting and relevant to your audience while also being something you are knowledgeable about and can provide valuable insights on. By selecting a topic that is too broad or too narrow, you run the risk of either overwhelming your audience with too much information or failing to provide enough substance to fully explain the topic. Additionally, choosing a topic that is too controversial or biased can lead to difficulty in presenting information objectively and neutrally. By choosing a good explanatory topic, you can ensure that your essay is well-informed, engaging, and effective in communicating your ideas to your audience.

Here are 30 creative explanatory essay topics by our admission essay service to consider:

• The Impact of Social Media on Modern Communication
• Exploring the Rise of Renewable Energy Sources Worldwide
• The Role of Genetics in Personalizing Medicine
• How Blockchain Technology is Transforming Finance
• The Influence of Globalization on Local Cultures
• The Science Behind the Human Body’s Circadian Rhythms
• Understanding the Causes and Effects of Global Warming
• The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Its Future
• The Psychological Effects of Social Isolation
• The Mechanisms of Dreaming: What Happens While We Sleep?
• The History and Cultural Significance of Coffee
• How Does the Stock Market Work? An Introductory Guide
• The Importance of Bees in Ecosystem Maintenance
• Exploring the Various Forms of Government Around the World
• The Process of DNA Replication and Its Importance
• How Personal Finance Trends Are Shaping the Future of Banking
• The Effects of Music on Human Emotion and Brain Function
• Understanding Climate Change: Causes, Effects, and Solutions
• The Role of Antioxidants in Human Health
• The History of the Internet and Its Impact on Communication
• How 3D Printing is Revolutionizing Manufacturing
• The Significance of Water Conservation in the 21st Century
• The Psychological Impact of Advertising on Consumer Behavior
• The Importance of Vaccinations in Public Health
• How Autonomous Vehicles Will Change the Future of Transportation
• Exploring the Concept of Minimalism and Its Benefits
• The Role of Robotics in Healthcare
• The Economic Impact of Tourism in Developing Countries
• How Urban Farming is Helping to Solve Food Security Issues
• The Impact of Cultural Diversity on Workplace Dynamics

How to Start an Explanatory Essay: Important Steps

Starting an explanatory essay can be challenging, especially if you are unsure where to begin. However, by following a few simple steps, you can effectively kick-start your writing process and produce a clear and concise essay. Here are some tips and examples from our term paper writing services on how to start an explanatory essay:

• Choose an engaging topic : Your topic should be interesting, relevant, and meaningful to your audience. For example, if you're writing about climate change, you might focus on a specific aspect of the issue, such as the effects of rising sea levels on coastal communities.
• Conduct research : Gather as much information as possible on your topic. This may involve reading scholarly articles, conducting interviews, or analyzing data. For example, if you're writing about the benefits of mindfulness meditation, you might research the psychological and physical benefits of the practice.
• Develop an outline : Creating an outline will help you logically organize your explanatory essay structure. For example, you might organize your essay on the benefits of mindfulness meditation by discussing its effects on mental health, physical health, and productivity.
• Provide clear explanations: When writing an explanatory article, it's important to explain complex concepts clearly and concisely. Use simple language and avoid technical jargon. For example, if you're explaining the process of photosynthesis, you might use diagrams and visual aids to help illustrate your points.
• Use evidence to support your claims : Use evidence from reputable sources to support your claims and arguments. This will help to build credibility and persuade your readers. For example, if you're writing about the benefits of exercise, you might cite studies that demonstrate its positive effects on mental health and cognitive function.

By following these tips and examples, you can effectively start your expository essays and produce a well-structured, informative, and engaging piece of writing.

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Explanatory Essay Outline

As mentioned above, it's important to create an explanatory essay outline to effectively organize your ideas and ensure that your essay is well-structured and easy to follow. An outline helps you organize your thoughts and ideas logically and systematically, ensuring that you cover all the key points related to your topic. It also helps you identify gaps in your research or argument and allows you to easily revise and edit your essay. In this way, an outline can greatly improve the overall quality and effectiveness of your explanatory essay.

Explanatory Essay Introduction

Here are some tips from our ' do my homework ' service to create a good explanatory essay introduction that effectively engages your readers and sets the stage for the entire essay:

• Start with a hook: Begin your introduction with an attention-grabbing statement or question that draws your readers in. For example, you might start your essay on the benefits of exercise with a statistic on how many Americans suffer from obesity.
• Provide context: Give your readers some background information on the topic you'll be discussing. This helps to set the stage and ensures that your readers understand the importance of the topic. For example, you might explain the rise of obesity rates in the United States over the past few decades.
• State your thesis: A good explanatory thesis example should be clear, concise, and focused. It should state the main argument or point of your essay. For example, you might state, ' Regular exercise is crucial to maintaining a healthy weight and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.'
• Preview your main points: Give your readers an idea of what to expect in the body of your essay by previewing your main points. For example, you might explain that you'll be discussing the benefits of exercise for mental health, physical health, and longevity.
• Keep it concise: Your introduction should be brief and to the point. Avoid getting bogged down in too much detail or providing too much background information. A good rule of thumb is to keep your introduction to one or two paragraphs.

The Body Paragraphs

By following the following tips, you can create well-organized, evidence-based explanation essay body paragraphs that effectively support your thesis statement.

• Use credible sources: When providing evidence to support your arguments, use credible sources such as peer-reviewed academic journals or reputable news outlets. For example, if you're writing about the benefits of a plant-based diet, you might cite a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.
• Organize your paragraphs logically: Each body paragraph should focus on a specific aspect or argument related to your topic. Organize your paragraphs logically so that each one builds on the previous one. For example, if you're writing about the causes of climate change, you might organize your paragraphs to focus on human activity, natural causes, and the effects of climate change.
• Use transitional phrases: Use transitional phrases to help your readers follow the flow of your ideas. For example, you might use phrases such as 'in addition,' 'furthermore,' or 'on the other hand' to indicate a shift in your argument.
• Provide analysis: Don't just present evidence; provide analysis and interpretation of the evidence. For example, if you're writing about the benefits of early childhood education, you might analyze the long-term effects on academic achievement and future earnings.
• Summarize your main points: End each body paragraph with a sentence that summarizes the main point or argument you've made. This helps to reinforce your thesis statement and keep your essay organized. For example, you might end a paragraph on the benefits of exercise by stating, 'Regular exercise has been shown to improve mental and physical health, making it a crucial aspect of a healthy lifestyle.'

Explanatory Essay Conclusion

Here are some unique tips on how to write an explanatory essay conclusion that leaves a lasting impression on your readers.

• Offer a solution or recommendation: Instead of summarizing your main points, offer suggestions based on the information you've presented. This can help to make your essay more impactful and leave a lasting impression on your readers. For example, if you're writing about the effects of pollution on the environment, you might recommend using more eco-friendly products or investing in renewable energy sources.
• Emphasize the importance of your topic: Use your concluding statement to emphasize the importance of your topic and why it's relevant to your readers. This can help to inspire action or change. For example, suppose you're writing about the benefits of volunteering. In that case, you might emphasize how volunteering helps others and has personal benefits such as improved mental health and a sense of purpose.
• End with a powerful quote or statement: End your explanatory essay conclusion with a powerful quote or statement that reinforces your main point or leaves a lasting impression on your readers. For example, if you're writing about the importance of education, you might end your essay with a quote from Nelson Mandela, such as, 'Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.'

Explanatory Essay Example

Here is an example of an explanatory essay:

Explanatory Essay Example:

Importance of Basketball

Final Thoughts

Now you understand whats an explanatory essay. However, if you're still feeling overwhelmed or unsure about writing an explanatory essay, don't worry. Our team of experienced writers is here to provide you with top-notch academic assistance tailored to your specific needs. Whether you need to explain what is an appendix in your definition essay or rewrite essay in five paragraphs, we've got you covered! With our professional help, you can ensure that your essay is well-researched, well-written, and meets all the academic requirements.

And if you'd rather have a professional craft flawless explanatory essay examples, know that our friendly team is dedicated to helping you succeed in your academic pursuits. So why not take the stress out of writing and let us help you achieve the academic success you deserve? Contact us today with your ' write paper for me ' request, and we will support you every step of the way.

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is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

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Explanatory Essay: Definition, Outline, Writing Steps & Samples

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An explanatory essay  is a type of essay that aims to explain or describe a particular topic or subject. The purpose of an explanatory essay is to provide readers with information and to educate them about a topic in a concise manner.

In this article, we will discuss an explanatory writing definition, provide an outline of key components, and guide you through how to write an explanatory essay. Additionally, we will provide a well-written explanatory essay example to further illustrate required structure and format of writing the paper. Whether you are a college student or a professional, this article will offer all the tools you need to write a clear and effective explanatory essay. Our professional essay writers did their best to share all essential details on an explanatory essay – beginning with an introduction and ending with a conclusion. Let’s get started!

What Is an Explanatory Essay: Definition

An explanatory essay is a type of academic writing in which the writer presents an explanation or analysis of a specific topic or idea. Its main goal is to provide the reader with a clear, unbiased and well-supported understanding of the subject matter, through use of evidence and logical reasoning.  Instead of persuading or arguing with the reader, explanatory essays provide relevant information to them. Therefore, a writer must present information objectively, without injecting their own personal opinions or biases.  Additionally, explanatory writing can be used in professional settings as well, for example, in a scientific report, or in a business proposal to explain the process of a product or service creation, or to provide data analysis. According to definition of explanatory writing, it explains why things happen the way they are.

What is the Purpose of an Explanatory Essay?

Explanatory essay purpose is to provide an explanation or clarification of a particular topic or subject. This type of assignment is used to inform or educate readers about a specific concept or idea. Similarly to writing an informative essay , the focus is on offering a clear and comprehensive understanding of topic, rather than arguing about a particular point of view.  A writer should present information, define terms, and use evidence to support their explanations. Explanatory essay also aims to explain complex ideas in a clear and concise manner, making information accessible and understandable to reader.

Explanatory Essay Outline

Explanatory essay outline varies depending on information that author is trying to present. Aim of explanatory outline is to organize points into paragraphs and provide a framework on how to write an explanation paper. You can find an example of an essay outline online that can help guide you on what to do.  Below is an example of an explanatory essay outline template.

• Background information on the topic.
• Thesis statement.
• First point supporting thesis statement.
• Evidence or examples to support this point.
• Explanation of evidence provided.
• Concluding statement.
• Second point supporting thesis statement.
• Evidence or examples to support point.
• Third point supporting thesis statement.
• Summarize main points
• Restate thesis statement
• Call to action or future implications.

Explanatory Essay Structure

Structure of an explanatory essay typically includes an introduction , body , and conclusion .  Writing an explanatory essay begins with drafting an introduction . Introduction provides background information on topic and  thesis statement in closing sentence. Thesis statement offers the main idea of paper. Subsequent parts of an explanatory essay support the developed thesis statement using valid evidence.  Body of the paper is where writers present evidence, examples, and explanations to support their thesis statement. Body typically contains several paragraphs, each focusing on a specific aspect of topic and providing evidence to support it.  Finally, conclusion summarizes main points and arguments of the writing, and restates thesis in different ways. It also provides a final perspective on topic, and may offer some recommendations or suggestions for further reading or research.

Explanatory Essay Introduction

Have you been wondering how to write an explanatory essay introduction? A good introduction for an explanatory essay should have three main elements:

• Background information
• Thesis statement

The hook is an attention-grabbing and interesting sentence that entices reader to continue reading. It can be a surprising fact, a quote, or a thought-provoking question. Background information provides context for the topic being discussed and helps readers to understand significance of the issue. This section should be brief and to the point. Last part of introduction paragraph for an explanatory essay is a thesis statement . This is a statement that author will support by using facts, quotes and examples throughout the body of paper before concluding with personal opinion based on provided evidence.

Explanatory Essay Thesis Statement

It is important to know what is an explanatory thesis statement before exploring its purpose. Thesis is a statement that presents main idea or topic in a clear and concise manner. Thesis statement for an explanatory essay is an essential element as it serves as a roadmap for the entire work. It should be specific and arguable.  Thesis statement should be presented early in paper, typically in introduction, to guide reader's understanding of essay's main points. It should be specific enough to clearly convey a topic, but not so specific that it limits the paper’s scope. Additionally, it should be arguable, meaning that it should be open to interpretation and debate.  With this information, you can practice how to write a thesis statement for an explanatory essay.

Explanatory Essay Body

Next step after introduction is to write a body paragraph for an explanatory essay . Explanatory essay body paragraph provides evidence that supports thesis statement. It should include facts, statistics, expert opinions, examples and other evidence that help to prove thesis statement is accurate.  Body paragraphs should be written in a clear and logical manner, making a strong case for thesis statement. It should also be written in a way that is easy for readers to understand and follow, ensuring that evidence is presented in a clear and convincing manner.  To effectively convey information in the body of an explanation essay, it is important to use a variety of different techniques and strategies. This may include use of images, infographics, examples, theories, quotes, and other relevant information. By incorporating these different elements, writers can more effectively engage readers and provide a more comprehensive understanding of topic at hand. Additionally, use of these different techniques can help to break up text and make it more visually appealing and easier to read.

Explanatory Essay Conclusion

An explanatory essay conclusion is the final section of the paper that summarizes main points and restates the thesis statement. Conclusion for explanatory essays should be written in a way that ties all of information presented in paper together, providing a clear and concise summary of main ideas.  Steps on how to write a conclusion for an explanatory essay are as follows:

• Restate the thesis statement.
• Summarize main points: conclusion should sum up key points and evidence presented in paper, highlighting most important information.
• Provide a sense of closure: indicate that paper has come to an end and that main points have been fully discussed. Your conclusion must show that the ideas have been explored fully.
• Emphasize significance of the topic.
• Provide final thoughts or recommendations: give reader something to consider after reading your work.

How to Write an Explanatory Essay Step-by-Step?

Best way to understand how to write an explanatory essay is by practicing certain steps involved in the process. By following these steps, writer will have a clear understanding of process and be able to effectively present information in a logical and easy-to-understand manner. Subsequent section will discuss how to do an explanatory essay by covering some important tips and considerations for each step, to help you produce a high-quality writing. Details on each step are discussed below.

1. Produce an Idea

First step in producing an idea in an explanatory essay is by thinking about what you are passionate about or interested in. This will make writing process more enjoyable and will also make it easier for you to have a strong understanding of the topic. When brainstorming a topic in explanatory essay writing, you should consider your audience and what they may be interested in reading about. More ways to brainstorm new ideas include looking at current events or trending topics in your field of study or area of interest.  Narrow down your list of ideas by evaluating which explanatory essay topics would make most interesting and informative writing. Once you have a topic in mind, do some preliminary research to ensure that there is enough information available to write a comprehensive paper.

2. Make a Detailed Research

Before writing an explanatory essay, you should do detailed research to collect relevant information. Here are some steps to follow when gathering information:

• Identify topic and focus of your research paper. This will help you determine what types of sources to look for and where to find them.
• Search for sources using a variety of methods, such as online databases, library catalogs, and search engines.
• Evaluate credibility of each source. Check for things like author's credentials, publisher, and date of publication.
• Take detailed notes as you read through your sources. Be sure to note author, title, and publication date for each source, as well as any key information or quotes that you plan to use in your paper.
• Finally, review all sources again, and make sure they are reliable and trustworthy before you use them in your explanatory paper.

3. Use Appropriate Examples

Examples in explanatory writing are an effective way to explain a concept or idea because they provide a concrete illustration of topic being discussed. They can make complex ideas easier to understand by providing a real-world context. Using an appropriate explanatory essay example can help to strengthen credibility of information being presented. Sources used in this paper should be applicable to the real world. Examples can be used to persuade readers to see a certain point of view. For instance, when discussing a controversial topic, providing examples can help to demonstrate validity of the writer's argument. Also, providing illustrations helps the reader to understand unfamiliar concepts.

4. Create an Explanatory Essay Outline

Best way to know how to write an explanatory essay outline is to consider the amount of information gathered through detailed research and obtaining logical arrangement to ensure flow of ideas. Created through identifying a specific idea from detailed research and ensuring readers can easily relate logical flow throughout the paper. Appropriate outline for explanatory essay entails introduction, body and conclusion each containing specific information arranged in a logical manner to provide flow of your paper.  Example of an outline provided above follows a general structure and provides the best organization of communicating directly to readers. Moreover, a sample above shows a flawless way of obtaining information and opinion of an author. Besides, it provides an outline in a manner that is easy to follow and comprehend.

5. Write an Outstanding Beginning

Capturing attention of the reader to go ahead and read entire paper is dependent on the introduction. Therefore, providing a hook seems like the best way on how to start an explanatory essay. First step to capture your audience’s attention is usually to write an introduction paragraph for an explanatory essay. Introduction becomes the first paragraph in any type of writing, and it is important in capturing interest among readers.  Writing an effective introduction involves providing a hook and general description of the topic, background information and thesis statement. These elements provide an overview of your paper and instigate readers to expect more detailed information about your topic throughout the writing.

Explanatory Essay Introduction Example

Introduction paragraph is the beginning of paper and helps to introduce general ideas about topic and to capture attention and interest of your readers to continue reading. Introduction must begin with a hook, followed by scope of the topic and closing sentence should include a debatable thesis statement. Revising explanatory essay introduction examples can help you understand the concept better. Below is an example of introduction paragraph.

Why do teenagers commit suicide? The rate of committing suicide among teenagers have been on rise. Some leave suicide notes while others left nothing to show the cause of their actions. Suicide has been linked with mental disorders. Nevertheless, there has been a need to investigate other underlying causes apart from mental disorder. Therefore, there are several underlying factors that lead to suicidal actions among youths that need to be investigated. Increase in suicide rates among teenagers can be attributed to a combination of societal pressures, mental health issues, and a lack of access to proper resources and support.

6. Come Up With an Explanatory Essay Thesis Statement

Understanding how to write a thesis statement for an explanatory essay is essential in ensuring that the reader comprehends whole idea author is trying to prove. Thesis statement for explanatory essays provides main idea in a precise manner. It is usually written in concluding statement of introduction paragraph of explanation writing.  Effective thesis statement should be specific but must consider scope of the work. In addition, an outstanding thesis statement doesn’t include your emotions or opinion. Save arguments and viewpoints for an argumentative essay .

Explanation Essay Thesis Statement Example

Thesis statement is written in the concluding sentence. It is supposed to be specific and concise in providing the main idea of your paper. Additionally, to make it effective, thesis statement should be outstanding and debatable with open interpretation. Thesis statement sums up central point of the writing, and should articulate it in a few words without providing too much information. However, reader has to note specific ideas that author is trying to relay.  Example of an explanatory essay thesis statement is stated as follows:

Increase in suicide rates among teenagers can be attributed to a combination of societal pressures, mental health issues, and a lack of access to proper resources and support.

7. Support Your Ideas With Evidence

The central idea that author intends to express can only be validated through relevant evidence from credible sources. Supporting thesis statement is based on how well one knows how to write an explanatory body paragraph. Body of an explanatory essay entails evidence to support your topic. Evidence supporting the idea is obtained from detailed research conducted after identifying a specific idea.  Main aim of the body paragraph is to prove thesis statement. Some ways used to communicate in body include examples, facts and opinions among other evidence that are deemed relevant and credible. Having an effective body in writing requires presenting evidence in a clear and convincing way that will enable reader to easily relate important ideas to thesis statement. Including different techniques of presenting evidence in body of report, provides vivid understanding and wider perception of the topic.

Example of an Explanatory Essay Body Paragraph

Body paragraph provides evidence that supports thesis statement. Below is a perfect explanatory body paragraph example about factors that cause suicide among teenagers.

Society plays a significant role in shaping mental health of teenagers. With constant pressure to fit in and meet societal expectations, many teens struggle with low self-esteem and feelings of inadequacy. Social media amplifies this pressure by providing a platform for teens to compare themselves to others and constantly measure themselves against impossible standards. This can lead to depression, anxiety, and ultimately, suicide. Mental health issues, such as depression and anxiety, are also major contributing factors to suicide among teenagers. These conditions are often left undiagnosed and untreated due to a lack of access to proper resources and support. Many teens may not have the means to seek out professional help or may not understand the severity of their condition. Additionally, the stigma surrounding mental health can prevent teens from seeking help, leaving them to struggle alone with their thoughts and feelings. This further increases the risk of suicide.

8. Summarize Your Explanatory Paper

Last section of the explanatory essay writing is to summarize your evidence to support the thesis statement. Explanatory summary restates thesis statement and highlights important information presented throughout the work. Main idea is to link all information in the paper together to provide a common relationship between main ideas and thesis statements. Opinion of author is provided in summary section, which is dependent on depth of evidence provided in body. Author can agree or disagree with thesis statement, if it is efficiently supported by credible and relevant sources. Besides, the summary provides necessity of the topic at hand and possible recommendations.

Example of Explanatory Essay Conclusion

Conclusion paragraph starts by restating thesis and summarizing main points. Sample of an explanatory essay conclusion as one provided below will help you understand concept better.

In conclusion, suicide among teenagers is a complex issue that is influenced by a combination of societal pressure, mental health issues, and a lack of access to proper resources and support. It is important that we take a holistic approach to addressing this issue by solving underlying causes and providing teens with support and resources they need to navigate challenges of adolescence. This includes providing mental health education, addressing societal pressures, and increasing access to professional help and support. By working together, we can help to reduce suicide rates among teenagers and give young people the chance to live happy and fulfilling lives.

9. Proofread an Explanatory Essay

Final step in writing an explanatory article involves proofreading your work properly. It entails revising paper a couple of times to check if it has proper flow of thoughts, communicate to audience with the clear ideas, and understand if conclusion provides a concise value of the thesis statement. It is usually done a day after completion to easily spot mistakes. Moreover, proofreading explanatory essays aims at detecting minor errors and grammatical mistakes that might affect clarity and quality of the paper. During proofreading, any error or mistake is noted and necessary editing done to improve the value of the paper.

Explanatory Essay Format

Format for an explanatory essay depends on the discipline provided in the paper. There are different formats to write an explanatory essay including APA style format , MLA format and Chicago style paper format which are provided in instructions. Format provided in paper also dictates the style of structure and citation of sources used in the paper. The format does not have any influence on content of the paper and is usually based on a system preferred by the author. Writer uses the recommended format that seems easier and familiar. Therefore, explanatory papers can take any format with similar structure and enable the author to communicate effectively to readers.

Explanation Essay Examples

Explanatory writing examples  provided below show the required structure of the essays. Under the structure there are possible sections with some clarifications to help the reader understand the main idea. Explanatory essay samples are necessary to readers because they help in understanding how to build up the topic under study. Moreover, each of the example of explanatory writing provided below is important in learning different formats of writing, conveying a general idea of the work.

Explanatory Essay Writing Tips

Writing tips are essential in ensuring an excellent explanation essay. Some of these writing tips are listed below:

• Take advantage of transition and linking words and write a hook for an explanatory essay.
• Cite sources from which facts were drawn. Sources should be credible and recent to ensure high value of paper. Following examples of explanatory essays is the best way of learning how to cite.
• Proofread the paper. This involves revising work to ensure topic is analyzed in a logical manner that follows correct explanatory essay layout which is easily understood by audience.
• Edit an essay. Follows after identifying and noting errors and mistakes during proofreading. It is done a day after completion of writing to ensure all mistakes are edited and paper’s value improved.
• Share the paper with a close person as a way of further improving its value and ensuring explanatory essay meaning is maintained. In addition, by sharing, authors can get feedback on where to make necessary corrections and changes to ensure writing is more understandable and clearly communicates to the audience.

Explanatory Essay Checklist

Before final submission of the explanatory essay, there are several checks it should go through first to ensure a proper flow in the paper and that the intended information is easily understood by the reader. The checklist enables one to write a good explanatory essay. The checklist includes the following:

• checkbox My explanatory writing is clear.
• checkbox Provided information has required flow and is connected with transition words.
• checkbox Supporting evidence proves my thesis statement.
• checkbox I started an explanatory essay with a hook that grabs reader’s attention.
• checkbox My writing is understandable to the reader or doesn’t leave them confused.
• checkbox My summary ties key points to the thesis statement.
• checkbox The citation and referencing style is appropriate to the paper format.

Bottom Line on How to Write an Explanatory Essay

The question of what is explanatory writing has various definitions but generally,  it is usually academic writing which provides analysis of a specific topic or idea to readers. Explanatory essay template provides the basic structure that can be followed in explanatory writing. Besides, explanatory essay examples provide vivid understanding on how to write a good explanatory paper. Through using templates and examples, one can master steps and structure of writing an explanatory essay.  Structure of explanatory paper has three parts that are logically arranged to enable readers to easily understand what the author intends to prove.  Besides, flow of ideas in a logical manner enables relating different evidence provided in body to thesis statement and accounting for correct conclusion. If you need more help on writing, feel free to seek more suggestions in our Blog. From guides on exemplification essay to tips on evaluation essay , you will find tutorial fitting any academic need.

If you are struggling with writing an expository essay, remember that you can always count on our expert academic writers. Let us know your assignment details and we will craft a custom paper in line with all requirements to your ‘ write my college essay for me ’ request.

FAQ About Explanatory Essays

1. how is an explanatory essay different from an argumentative essay.

Differences between explanatory and argumentative essay is that explanatory paper is about presenting information to explain something while an argumentative writing is about persuading the readers to agree with an opinion. In the explanatory paper, the author provides an open interpretation of the topic before finally providing links between main ideas  that proves the thesis statement. 

2. Is an explanatory essay the same as an informative essay?

No. An informative essay is based on detailed facts and data while an explanatory paper requires author’s opinion on some certain points. Explanatory essay meaning is drawn from author’s presentation of idea and how well it is supported. Despite having an open interpretation and debatable thesis statement, clear facts about topic in explanatory paper are not easily determined. Author makes rational decisions based on the weight of evidence provided.

3. What is included in explanatory essay?

Explanatory essay is a type of writing where author presents some points of view on a certain topic, event or situation. Opinion of author is generally the idea supported by most of the evidence provided in body. Remember to include introduction, body, and conclusion to adequately support your claims and understand the difference between those parts of your paper.

4. Is an explanatory essay objective or subjective?

Explanatory writing is about presenting a balanced, objective description of the topic. The paper is objective and provides an all around perception of topic both opposing and proposing evidence on thesis statement. General description provides the author's idea and reader can easily understand point of view based on provided sources and evidence.

5. How many paragraphs are in an explanatory essay?

Explanatory essay has five paragraphs though it can include more. Paragraphs vary with subheading the author decides to include in essay. General structure requires one paragraph for introduction, three for body and last one for conclusion. However, in case of extra evidence in body and long introduction, more paragraphs can be used.

Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

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7+ Explanatory Essay Examples That Get the Best Grades

Table of contents

Meredith Sell

Writing explanatory essays is hard, even for experienced scholars.

In this post, I want to try to tackle the major challenges students face when writing this type of essay, using examples of successful essays. These challenges include:

• Struggling to come up with the right idea . (solution:  brainstorming techniques )
• Difficulty in organizing the essay. (solution: working on the outline of the essay)
• Not having enough evidence or sources to back up points. (solution: doing proper research )
• Failing to come up with a conclusion. (solution: following our guide to conclusions )
• Not having enough knowledge of the topic. (solution: summarizing key articles on the topic)
• Having trouble finding the right words. (solution: writing with Wordtune )
• Not having enough time to finish the essay. (solution: working on student time management )
• Not being able to present arguments effectively. (solution: learning essay persuasion techniques )

As you can see, for every issue there is the relevant solution, but it takes time to implement it. Another way of tackling this essay is to see other people's essay examples and getting inspiration from them.

Write your explanatory essay faster with this FREE AI tool > Write your explanatory essay faster with this FREE AI tool >

What Is an Explanatory Essay?

If you google “explanatory essay”, you’ll find a bunch of sites saying that an explanatory essay is the same as an expository essay, or that it’s totally different, or not even mentioning that expository essays exist. Who’s right?

Answer: Whoever your professor agrees with.

No, seriously. Your professor decides the parameters of your assignment. So if your professor defines an explanatory essay as one that describes a perspective or analyzes the efficacy of, for example, a local housing policy—that’s the definition you should work from.

But if your professor distinguishes between explanatory essays (which simply explain what something is and how it works or was developed) and expository essays (which expose the reality of a person, place, thing, or idea through investigation and evaluation), you should distinguish between them as well.

For the purposes of this piece, we’re going to use explanatory and expository interchangeably. The dividing line that some draw between these essay types is unnecessarily technical. What’s important is that both:

• Use an objective perspective
• Let the facts speak for themselves

As long as your essay does the same (and includes analysis if required by your professor), you should be in good shape.

Example of explanatory essay

We wrote a whole article on generating essay topic ideas , but here is a good example that can help you get an idea for your own essay:

Why is having a dog as a pet such a wonderful experience?

Dogs are one of the most popular pets in the world. They are beloved companions that bring joy and happiness into the lives of their owners. Dogs have been domesticated for thousands of years and have evolved to become the perfect pet for humans. In this essay, I will explain why having a dog as a pet is a wonderful experience.

One of the primary benefits of having a dog as a pet is the companionship they offer. Dogs are social animals that thrive on human interaction. They are loyal and loving creatures that are always there for their owners. Dogs can help alleviate feelings of loneliness and depression, and provide comfort and support during difficult times.

Another benefit of having a dog as a pet is the health benefits they offer. Studies have shown that owning a dog can help lower blood pressure, reduce stress, and improve overall health. Dogs require daily exercise, which encourages their owners to be more active and can lead to a healthier lifestyle. Additionally, having a dog can boost the immune system and reduce the risk of allergies and asthma in children.

Dogs are also great for families with children. They can help teach children about responsibility, compassion, and empathy. Children can learn to care for and nurture their pets, which can be beneficial for their emotional development. Dogs are also great playmates for children and can provide hours of entertainment and fun.

Training and caring for a dog can also be a rewarding experience. Dogs can be trained to perform a variety of tasks, such as fetching, obedience, and even therapy work. The process of training a dog can help strengthen the bond between the owner and the dog and can be a fulfilling experience. Additionally, caring for a dog requires daily attention and can provide a sense of purpose and fulfillment for the owner.

In conclusion, having a dog as a pet can be a wonderful experience. Dogs offer companionship, health benefits, and can be great for families with children. Caring for a dog can also be a rewarding experience and can provide a sense of purpose and fulfillment for the owner. Owning a dog is a big responsibility, but the rewards far outweigh the effort required.

Example of an explanatory paragraph, generated with AI:

A few subtypes of explanatory essays:

Description or definition essay example

‍ Perhaps the most basic, this subtype does the deceptively simple work of, well, describing or defining a concept, place, person, etc.

Example: How Suspension Bridges Work

This essay explains: The way suspension bridges are constructed and how their design enables them to carry such immense weight.

Cause-and-effect essay example

This type of essay hones in on a particular phenomenon to show what caused it (i.e., where it came from) and how it influences other things.

Example: How Federally Funded Highways Transformed the United States

This essay explains: The history of federally funded highways in the U.S., when federal programs to fund highway construction started, why politicians and others thought highways were important, and what the effect has been on the landscapes, communities, economies, and ecosystems of the country.

Compare-and-contrast essay example

Take two or more things, gather the facts about them, and then write about their similarities and differences.

Example: Hybrid vs. Electric Cars

This essay explains: The various features of hybrid and electric cars, and shows how they are either different or similar in terms of: cost, energy consumption, size, drive time, ease of use, and so on.

‍ How-to essay example

Walk your reader step-by-step through a procedure so they can do it for themselves. (We’re doing this later!)

Example: How to Prepare for an Intercontinental Bike Trip

This essay explains: How to get ready for a bike trip between nations and continents. Readers learn how to research their route, find out what travel documents they need, choose the right gear, and determine how much training they should do before leaving.

Problem and solution essay example

Explain a problem (along with its causes and effects) and then describe one or more potential solutions to that problem. This subtype could also be combined with compare-and-contrast to determine the most effective solution.

Example: How Bike Infrastructure Could Solve American Obesity

This essay explains: How American reliance on motorized vehicles promotes a sedentary lifestyle that drives obesity, whereas building bike lanes and trails could encourage Americans to be more active and improve their health one pedal at a time.

‍ Chronology essay example

Explain the history or backstory of a person, place, thing, or idea in chronological order.

Example: The Evolution of the Bicycle

This essay explains: The initial invention of the bicycle and how its shape, frame, and size changed over the years.

What type of explanatory essay are you writing? Hopefully, this list helped you hone in. Now, let’s start the writing process.

5 Steps to Write Your Essay

Whether you’re writing an explanatory/expository essay or a persuasive essay, the process of researching and writing is pretty much the same. Both genres require research, organization, and thought . But with expository essays, the thought focuses on making sure you understand your topic inside-out and determining the best way to explain it, while with persuasive essays, you’re focused on crafting a convincing argument.

Follow these steps to turn that blank page into a final manuscript:

1. Choose topic and angle. 

Do you have free rein to write about the topic of your choice? Make the most of it.

In college, my public speaking professor let us choose all of our own speech topics. A classmate gave an explanatory presentation on how to survive the zombie apocalypse . She brought props and had the class totally enchanted. Our professor encouraged creativity, so I’m sure she earned a winning grade—and had fun in the process.

You can’t use props or sound in a written essay, but you can still work some creative magic. That magic starts with choosing your topic and angle.

To choose well, first make sure you understand the assignment: 

• What exactly has your professor asked you to write? Which of the subtypes should your piece be?
• Are there any parameters for what type of topic you can write about?
• What kind of class is this? An English composition class will offer more freedom than, say, a history class focused on the French Revolution.

If you’re allowed to write about anything, brainstorm a list of topics you’re curious about. Then think of smaller topics within that area.

Example: Transportation

• Electric cars
• The highway system
• Engineering

Any of these topics you could easily write volumes about, so next, narrow down to your specific angle. One way I like to come up with angles is to think of how two or three different topics intersect.

Example 1: electric cars + the highway system 

Angle: How Much Will It Cost to Update Federal Highways with Charging Stations for Electric Cars

Notice that this angle includes a third element: cost

Example 2: bicycles + bridges

Angle: The Safest Bridges for Bicycles Have One Thing in Common: No Cars

Third element: safety

Example 3: electric cars + buses

Angle: Electric Cars vs. Buses: Which Is Better for the Environment?

Third element: environment

Your turn: Make a list of topics you’re interested in. Then, identify some intersecting topics. Based on your assignment parameters, develop an angle that narrows your focus to an intersection that interests you.

Not sure what angle to go with? Do some broad research on your topics and then return to this step.

2. Research, research, research.

Explanatory essays require solid research. These essays exist to lay out the facts for the reader so they can clearly understand the topic. Your opinion—what you think about electric cars or suspension bridges or transportation infrastructure—doesn’t matter. And it doesn’t belong here.

Where you should start your research depends on how much knowledge you already have.

If you’re writing about suspension bridges and you already know the Brooklyn Bridge and Golden Gate Bridge are suspension bridges, you probably don’t need to start with the encyclopedic entry for “suspension bridges”. But if you don’t know the basic facts about your topic, encyclopedias are a great place to start.

Thanks to the advances of technology—and this marvelous thing called the internet—you don’t have to go to a research library to gain that ground-level knowledge of your topic. But you do still need to make sure you’re drawing from credible sources.

For encyclopedias, try these to start:

• Encyclopedia.com

Dictionaries can be helpful too:

• Merriam-Webster
• Dictionary.com

Once you know your topics’ basic facts, focus on researching those topics in the context of your angle . It may help to make a list of questions you’re trying to answer so you can keep your research focused.

Example: Electric Cars vs. Buses: Which Is Better for the Environment?

• Are most buses gas-powered or electric?
• What’s the average emissions of greenhouse gas from gas-powered buses?
• How much energy do electric cars use? What’s the lifespan of their batteries? Are they just using electricity that was produced in a polluting way somewhere else? What about electric buses?
• How many people can ride a bus? How many people typically are transported by one car? 
• What would be the average energy consumption per person in an electric car versus a bus?

Once you know the questions you need to answer, look for sources that address those questions. For an academic essay, you’ll probably want to stick with academic sources : peer-reviewed studies and research papers published by academic journals. But official government databases can also be useful. And news stories from reputable publications can provide some direction as well (check with your professor to see whether or not you can use news publications as sources for your essay). Your educational institution likely provides access to all of these kinds of sources through the university library.

Your turn: Think through your angle and make a list of questions your piece needs to answer. Next, start searching academic databases for the information you need. Take notes as you research, and be sure to save any links, titles, author names, page numbers, and publication information you’ll need to properly cite your sources.

3. Outline your essay.

Call me crazy, but I actually think this is the fun part. I hated writing outlines when I was in school, but since making my living as a professional writer, they’ve become the #1 way I beat writer’s block.

First: Throw out the idea that your outline should be a series of bullet points neatly organized into sections and subsections. Your outline only needs to make sense to you , so play around to find an approach that works with your brain. The idea here is simply to make a map you’ll follow when you sit down to write.

Here’s what I do:

• Identify the specific hook I’m going to use to start things off.
• List the different examples and details I need to include.
• Use the main focus or idea of my piece to order everything in a natural, logical way.

A lot of times, my outline becomes a combination of bullet points and sentences or paragraphs I write as I’m sketching out the piece. I’m basically just thinking the piece through, from beginning to end. Instead of getting stuck while I’m writing, I work through the tough spots in the outlining stage.

This is what my outline looked like for this piece:

Okay, that’s kind of long, so I cut it off early—but you get the point. 

A lot of times, my outline starts as bare-bones bullets. As I work on it, ideas pop up that I stick in where they make sense. But when I write, those elements might move around ( notice how the examples of transportation essays got bumped up to the section on subtypes of essays ).

Your outline is just a guide. It’s not an architect’s blueprint that needs to be followed to the exact millimeter. There’s room for things to change. 

But an outline keeps you on-track when you’re writing . If you find yourself stuck (or lost) in the writing step, reference your map. You might need to backtrack, move what you’ve written around, or adjust your route. 

Your turn: Take a few minutes and sketch out your essay. Where does it start? What points does it hit? Are there any ways you see the different points connecting that should inform how you order them? As you think it through, scribble out any lines or paragraphs that come to you and stick them in the outline where they make the most sense. Even if you don’t use these exact words later, they’ll help prevent that deer-in-the-headlights stare that hits when you see a blank page.

Time to put everything together! 

With your outline and research ready, start your intro and set up your piece. Your opening should briefly introduce your readers to the topic(s) you’re writing about and the questions you’re going to answer—but don’t give everything away. You want to stir up readers’ curiosity and give them a reason to keep reading.

Depending on the length of your essay, your intro may be one to three paragraphs long (longer pieces get longer intros). But it should be concise and to the point, and smoothly transition into the body of your essay.

The body is the meat and potatoes of your piece. Answer those questions, flesh out your explanation, and give readers a thorough understanding of your topic. Show off your research! Include those bizarre and fascinating facts you learned along the way. Use a tasteful metaphor or compelling anecdote to explain some of the more difficult aspects of your topic. 

As you write, be sure to follow a consistent logic throughout your piece: 

• If you’re detailing a history or an event, use chronological order: start at the beginning and write about the events in the order that they happened.
• Are you explaining how a machine or other invention works? Start with where the movement starts—the pedals of a bicycle, the wind turning the turbines—or with the feature doing the most significant work (e.g., the wires of the suspension bridge). 
• Other logics include: size (small to large, large to small), significance (greatest to least), or space (left to right, right to left, outside to center, center to outside).

You don’t need to label everything you write about as the “next biggest” or “least significant”, but sticking to a logic helps your readers orient themselves—and helps you determine which paragraph or subtopic should go where. This way, your thoughts clearly flow from one paragraph to the next. 

‍ Quick note: If you can’t name the logic that’s guiding your piece, don’t worry. As long as your paragraphs naturally follow each other and all questions raised in the intro are answered by the end, your essay probably follows a logic just fine. But if you feel like your piece bounces around willy-nilly, play with a couple different logics and see if one smoothly orders your sentences and paragraphs.

Your turn: Get writing! If you’re stuck on the intro, try writing a working title for your piece to focus your attention. Then, follow your outline to work all the way from the beginning to a conclusion that sums everything up.

If you can, let your piece sit for at least a day. Then, for the editing process , open up that document and read through with these questions in mind:

• Does the essay fulfill the assignment? Review the assignment description from your professor. Does your essay tick all the boxes? If not, what’s missing? Can you weave that element into what you’ve already written? Revise as necessary.
• Are the sentences and paragraphs ordered in a way that makes logical sense? If your essay feels clunky in places, you might have switched logics (as explained above) or you might need to insert some more explanation that clearly ties the sentences or paragraphs together. Make sure your essay doesn’t just list facts, but also shows how they relate to each other.
• Does the hook catch your eye? The beginning of your piece should grab your reader’s attention. Check out our advice for prize-winning hooks here .
• Does the conclusion effectively sum things up? Instead of repeating everything your essay says, your conclusion should briefly distill the main takeaway or core idea for your reader. It should show that you’ve fulfilled the promise made in your intro, without being unnecessarily repetitive or redundant.
• Have you cited all your sources? Make sure to cross this off before hitting “submit.” Follow the citation style specified by your professor.
• Is spelling and grammar clean and correct? You are writing, after all, and these things matter. A bonus tip to help you catch those sneaky typos: Read your piece backwards. You might be surprised what you spot.

Did We Explain That Well Enough?

This blog was basically a long, non-academic explanatory essay, so hopefully, you’ve learned something new and are feeling less overwhelmed about your essay on medieval literature, transportation infrastructure, Persian history—or whatever you’re writing about.

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Crafting a Compelling Explanation Essay: A Complete Guidebook

Quick Navigation

• 1. Defining Explanation Essays
• 2. What is the Purpose of Writing an Explanation Essay?
• 3. Types of Explanation Essays That You May Encounter in Schools and Colleges
• 4. How to Craft a Compelling and Effective Explanation Essay
• 5. The Structure and Format of an Explanation Essay
• 6. Explanation Essay Outline Template: Example
• 7. Engaging Topic Ideas for Writing Explanation Essays
• 8. Summing Up

Have you ever found yourself struggling to understand a complex concept or idea? Have you ever wished that someone would just explain it to you in a clear and concise way? Whether it’s in school, at work, or in everyday life, we all encounter things that are difficult to comprehend. That’s where explanation essays come in. These types of essays, also regarded as “expository essays”, provide clear and compact explanations of complex ideas, breaking them down into manageable pieces that anyone can understand. From defining a term to analyzing cause and effect relationships, explanation essays are an essential tool for effectively conveying information. In this blog, we will discuss what an explanation essay means, the different types of explanation essays, the purpose behind writing them, how to write a compelling explanation essay, provide an outline example, and finally share some great engaging topics. In case you still need help to do my essay , we are here to assist.

Defining Explanation Essays

An explanation essay is a type of academic writing that aims to clarify or explain a particular subject or topic to the reader. The purpose of an explanation essay is to provide the reader with a thorough understanding of a complex concept or process clearly and succinctly. This type of essay can cover a wide range of topics, including science, technology, literature, and art.

In an explanation essay, the writer uses clear and simple language to explain a concept or process to the reader. The essay is structured in a way that is easy to follow, with each paragraph focusing on a different aspect of the subject being explained. Examples and illustrations are used to support the ideas and help readers better understand the concept or subject.

The thesis statement of an explanation essay outlines the main point or argument that the writer will be presenting. To make it a perfect essay , the writer should use evidence to support their thesis statement and present their ideas in a logical and organized manner.

One of the challenges of writing an explanation essay is striking a balance between providing enough detail to explain the concept or process without overwhelming the reader with too much information. The writer must also ensure that they are using language that is appropriate for their audience, avoiding technical jargon or complex terms that may be difficult for the reader to understand.

What is the Purpose of Writing an Explanation Essay?

The objective of writing an explanation essay is to provide the readers with a clear understanding of a complex concept, process, or phenomenon. In an explanation essay, the writer tries to convey information that may be unfamiliar or difficult for the readers to understand. This could be a scientific concept, a technical process, or a philosophical idea. Hence, the writer should present their ideas and evidence in a way that is easy for the readers to follow, using clear and simple language, providing examples and illustrations, and organizing the information in a logical sequence.

Overall, the intent of constructing an explanation essay is to provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of a specific subject or topic, breaking it down into its constituent parts and presenting them in a clear and accessible manner. By doing so, the writer can help the reader to expand their knowledge and develop a deeper appreciation for the subject matter.

Seeking expert assistance on how to write a personal statement ? This helpful guide will help you with drafting an effective and unique personal statement.  

Types of Explanation Essays That You May Encounter in Schools and Colleges

There are different types of explanation essays that students might have to write in schools and colleges. Here are some common types:

• Definition Essay

A definition essay is a type of essay where the writer defines and explains the meaning of a term, concept, or idea. The essay should start with a definition of the term or concept being defined, followed by a detailed explanation of what it means and its significance. The writer should also provide examples to illustrate the meaning of the term or concept being defined. A definition essay can be subjective or objective, depending on the writer’s perspective and approach.

• Compare and Contrast Essay

A compare-and-contrast essay is a type of essay that analyzes the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. The writer should first introduce the subjects being compared and contrasted, and then highlight their similarities and differences. The essay should contain a clear thesis statement that explains the purpose and significance of the comparison. One must use specific examples and evidence to support their points and create a compelling argument.

• How-to Essay

A how-to essay is a type of essay that explains how to do something or how something works. The essay should provide step-by-step instructions on how to complete a task or perform a process. The writer should start by introducing the topic and explaining why it is important or relevant. Clear instructions, along with illustrations and examples must be utlized where necessary. The essay should end with a summary of the main points and any final thoughts or recommendations.

• Cause and Effect Essay

A cause-and-effect essay is a type of essay that analyzes the relationship between a cause and its effect. The writer should first identify the cause and explain its significance, followed by a discussion of the effect and its impact. The essay should contain a clear thesis statement that explains the relationship between the cause and effect being analyzed. The writer should also use specific examples and evidence to support their points and create a compelling argument.

• Problem and Solution Essay

A problem-and-solution essay is a type of essay that analyzes a particular problem and proposes a solution. The writer should first identify the problem and explain its significance, followed by a discussion of potential solutions and their feasibility. The essay should contain a clear thesis statement that explains the problem and proposed solution. One must use specific examples and evidence to support their points and create a compelling argument.

• Process Explanation Essay

A process explanation essay is a type of essay that explains the step-by-step process of how something is done, made, or works. To write a compelling process explanation essay, it’s essential to break down the process into detailed steps, using appropriate transitions to move smoothly from one step to the next. Including illustrations or diagrams can also help clarify the steps and make the process easier to follow.

• Concept Explanation Essay

A concept explanation essay is a type of essay that explains a complex concept or idea. This type of essay is often used to clarify abstract concepts that may be difficult for some people to understand. For example, explaining the concept of globalization, democracy, or social media. To write an effective concept explanation essay, it’s essential to define the concept concisely, using examples and analogies to make the concept more relatable and understandable.

• Classification Explanation Essay

A classification explanation essay is a type of essay that explains how different items or ideas can be classified or categorized. To write a compelling classification explanation essay, it’s essential to identify the criteria for classification and explain how the items or ideas fit into each category. Providing examples and using simple and easy language can help to make the classification more understandable.

Each type of explanation essay requires a different approach and structure, but they all aim to provide a clear and comprehensive understanding of a particular subject or topic.

How to Craft a Captivating and Effective Explanation Essay?

Crafting a captivating and effective explanation essay requires a clear understanding of the topic, a logical and organized structure, and engaging writing that captures the reader’s attention. Here are some tips to help you craft a compelling explanation essay:

• Choose a specific topic of your interest: Make sure that your topic is specific and well-defined and something that interests you. It should be something that can be explained clearly and concisely, without overwhelming the reader with too much information.
• Determine your purpose: Identify the purpose of your explanation essay. Are you trying to educate the reader about a topic, persuade them to adopt a certain viewpoint, or provide instructions on how to perform a task? Once you have determined your purpose, you can focus your writing to achieve that goal.
• Do your research: Before you start writing, make sure you have done thorough research on your topic. Gather information from reliable sources, such as academic journals, books, and reputable websites. Take notes and organize your research to help you structure your essay.
• Develop a thesis statement: Write a thesis statement that summarizes the main idea of your essay. This statement should be arguable and should set the tone for the rest of your essay.
• Plan your essay: Create an essay outline , breaking it down into sections or paragraphs. Each section should focus on a specific aspect of the topic and should be organized logically and coherently.
• Use clear and simple language: Use simple language to explain the topic. Avoid using technical jargon or complex terms that may be difficult for your audience to understand.
• Provide examples: Use examples and illustrations to help clarify and support your ideas. These examples should be relevant and should help the reader to understand the topic more fully.
• Use transitions: Use transitions between paragraphs and sections to help the reader follow the flow of your essay. These transitions should be smooth and should help to connect your ideas.
• Use a neutral tone: An explanatory essay requires you to explain or elaborate on a specific topic without trying to persuade readers on taking any side. Make sure you keep the tone objective and stick to explaining an idea only.
• Use visuals: Visual aids such as diagrams, charts, and graphs can help clarify complex information and make your explanation essay more engaging.
• Revise and edit: After you have completed your first draft, take the time to revise and edit your essay. Look for areas where you can improve clarity and coherence. Check for spelling and grammar errors, and make sure your citations are accurate.

Bear in mind that creating a captivating and effective explanation essay requires careful planning, thorough research, and engaging writing that captures the reader’s attention. By following these tips, you can create an explanation essay that is informative, engaging, and memorable.

The Structure and Format of an Explanation Essay

Below, we have given a brief overview of the structure and format of an explanation essay.

Introduction:

The introduction is the opening paragraph of your essay and is where you introduce the topic you will be explaining. It should grab the reader’s attention and provide background information on the topic. You should also include a thesis statement that presents the main idea of your essay. This statement should be clear and concise, outlining what the reader should expect to learn from reading your essay.

Body Paragraphs:

The body paragraphs are where you provide a detailed explanation of your topic. Depending on the type of explanation essay you are writing, the body paragraphs will differ in structure and content.

For process explanation essays, the body paragraphs should describe each step thoroughly, using clear and concise language. Each step should be presented in a logical order, and any background information, tips, or warnings should be included.

For concept explanation essays, the body paragraphs should break down the concept into manageable parts and provide examples or analogies to clarify the topic. You should also provide any relevant background information or history that may help the reader understand the concept better.

For classification explanation essays, the body paragraphs should describe the criteria used to classify the items or ideas and provide examples for each category. You should also explain why you chose these categories and how they relate to each other.

Conclusion:

The conclusion is the final paragraph of your essay and should summarize the main points you made in the body of the essay. You should restate your thesis in a new way, emphasizing the importance of the topic and the significance of the information you provided. You may also leave the reader with a final thought or a call to action related to your topic.

In terms of formatting, you must follow the guidelines and essay format as per the instructions provided to you. If you are writing in APA style, then your essay should be double-spaced with 1-inch margins on all sides and written in Times New Roman or Arial font, size 12. Your essay should also include a header with your name, the date, and the title of the essay. So, be sure to follow any specific formatting guidelines provided by your instructor or institution.

Explanation Essay Outline Template: Example

Here’s an outline template for an explanation essay on the topic “How does the human brain process emotions?”

I. Introduction

• Hook: Start with an interesting fact or statistic about emotions and the brain.
• Background information: Briefly introduce the topic of how the human brain processes emotions and why it’s important to study.
• Thesis statement: Clearly state the main point or argument of the essay, such as “This essay will explore the different regions of the brain that are involved in processing emotions and how they interact to influence our feelings and behaviors.”
• Definition of emotions: Define what emotions are and why they’re important for human survival and well-being.
• The amygdala: Explain the role of the amygdala in processing emotions, including its connection to fear and anxiety.
• The prefrontal cortex: Describe how the prefrontal cortex helps regulate emotions and plays a role in decision-making and social behavior.
• The insula: Discuss the function of the insula in processing bodily sensations and emotional awareness.
• The hippocampus: Explain how the hippocampus is involved in memory and the emotional context of past experiences.
• Interaction between brain regions: Describe how these different regions of the brain interact to create our emotional experiences and influence our behavior.
• Conclusion of the body: Summarize the main points discussed in the body of the essay.

III. Conclusion

• Restate thesis: Remind the reader of the main argument of the essay.
• Implications: Discuss the implications of understanding how the brain processes emotions, such as developing treatments for mental health disorders or improving emotional intelligence.
• Closing thoughts: End with a final thought or reflection on the importance of studying emotions and the brain.
• Call to action: Encourage the readers to learn more about the topic or take action related to the information presented in the essay.

Engaging Topics Ideas for Writing Explanation Essays

Check out some interesting and engaging topic ideas for preparing explanation essays.

• The science behind meditation and how it can improve mental health.
• The process of creating a budget and managing personal finances.
• How the human brain processes and retains information.
• The effects of climate change on global weather patterns.
• The impact of artificial intelligence on modern society.
• The process of creating a successful business plan.
• The differences between various genres of music and their historical roots.
• The effects of globalization on local cultures and economies.
• How to prepare and cook a traditional dish from a foreign cuisine.
• The psychological and sociological factors that influence human behavior.
• How to conduct effective research and present findings concisely.
• The role of technology in modern education and its impact on student learning.
• The process of building a house or other large structure from the ground up.
• The causes and effects of air pollution on human health and the environment.
• How to prepare and deliver an engaging and informative presentation.
• The history and cultural significance of a specific dance style or tradition.
• The process of creating a successful marketing campaign for a new product or service.
• The effects of different types of exercise on the human body and mind.
• The impact of social media on mental health and well-being.
• The process of developing and implementing a successful public policy.

Remember, the key to writing an effective explanation essay is to choose a topic that is interesting, relevant, and something that you are knowledgeable about. This will help you to craft a well-researched and informative essay that engages and informs your readers. We suggest checking out a few essay examples to get a better understanding of how explanation essays are written.

Crafting an explanation essay is an effective way to share knowledge and information with your audience. By following the tips and strategies outlined in this blog, you can craft a brilliant explanation essay on any topic. Whether you are explaining a complex concept, describing a process, or presenting an argument, the key is to keep your writing clear, concise, and engaging, says my essay writing expert. Remember to always consider your audience and their level of knowledge on the topic, and use examples and evidence to support your points. With practice and dedication, you can become skilled in explanation essay writing, capable of educating and informing your readers on a wide range of topics.

Explanatory Essay: Guidelines for an A+ Paper

• Icon Calendar 15 July 2024
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Higher educational institutions require students to write papers that explain some concepts. Basically, an explanatory essay refers to academic tasks that allow learners to provide clear explanations for some unique concepts. In principle, this guide provides detailed information on what an explanatory essay is, its format, and how to write it, with some examples to include and mistakes to avoid. Further on, students must choose some prompts that are supposed to provide clear explanations. Besides, such prompts contain some guiding words, like “explain,” “viewpoint,” “discuss,” “describe,” and “detail.” Then, outstanding explanatory papers are products of keen consideration, collection of the necessary and adequate evidence, and drafting while writing. Finally, such compositions should include a clear introduction, a hook, and a clear thesis. In turn, other essential elements include objective and irrefutable evidence, topic sentences, supporting examples, and relevant explanations.

What Is an Explanatory Essay and Its Purpose

According to its definition, an explanatory essay is a type of composition that allows authors to inform, explain, or clarify some perspectives on a specific topic. In practice, readers may fail to agree with a writer’s point of view. However, the main purpose of writing an explanatory essay is to increase a reader’s understanding of a particular theme by providing detailed information, examples, and analysis and proving a sense of a validity of some concepts (Hampton, 2021). This type of paper often involves exploring complex ideas, breaking them down into simpler components, and presenting them logically. Moreover, such compositions are commonly used in academic settings to allow students to develop critical thinking and writing skills, and, in professional contexts, they help to communicate information clearly and effectively. As a result, one must rely on accurate research and logic to make a paper feasible (Graham, 2019). In turn, the length of an explanatory essay depends on academic levels, subjects, course requirements, and specific instructions, while general guidelines are:

High School

• Length: 2-3 pages
• Word Count: 500-750 words

College (Undergraduate)

• Length: 4-6 pages
• Word Count: 1,000-1,500 words

University (Undergraduate Advanced)

• Length: 6-8 pages
• Word Count: 1,500-2,000 words

Master’s

• Length: 10-16 pages
• Word Count: 2,500-4,000 words
• Length: 20-30 pages
• Word Count: 5,000-7,500 words

Note: Some sections can be added, deleted, or combined with others, and it depends on what needs to be written and explained. In writing, a standard format of an explanatory essay includes an introduction paragraph with a thesis statement sentence, several body paragraphs that provide supporting evidence, examples, detailed explanations, and a conclusion paragraph that summarizes key points and restates a main idea (Jones, 2016). Moreover, the main difference between an explanatory essay and an argumentative essay is that the former aims to explain a topic or concept clearly and objectively, while the latter seeks to persuade a reader of a particular viewpoint or stance using evidence and reasoning. In turn, an explanatory essay is similar to an informative essay, as both aim to provide detailed information and explanations on a specific theme without presenting an argument.

Scholars write explanatory essays when showing other people’s views or reporting a specific situation or occurrence. In higher learning institutions, these papers are common in some subjects, like history and other humanities. For example, explanatory writing is a form of language that aims to inform, define, or explain a specific topic, providing a clear and comprehensive understanding through detailed descriptions, examples, and analysis (Sentell, 2020). As such, scholars rely on these papers to explain facts and real situations in these areas of study. Besides, they must give unbiased explanations to support facts and evidence. In turn, such an approach allows one to discuss a specific subject effectively. Hence, students must provide sufficient evidence to reach a specific outcome.

Among other types of essays, writers prepare explanatory compositions when providing an unbiased point of view. For example, a scholar must evaluate existing evidence and create a logical and unique argument (Moore & Wright, 2023). In this case, the primary aim of presenting such facts is to ensure readers appreciate ideas without experiencing any form of confusion. Further on, an explanatory essay is objective in writing, focusing on providing factual information and unbiased explanations about an assigned theme (Jones, 2016). Essentially, lucid explanations must show why things happen in a specific way. In turn, outstanding papers allow readers to have a rational understanding of presented ideas, even when they disagree.

Examples of Prompts

Learners may come across different types of explanatory paper prompts in a particular course of their studies. Basically, such topics differ from other types of compositions, which makes it easy for learners to identify them. Hence, possible prompts for writing an explanatory essay one may consider are:

• Explain how two individuals of different interests and backgrounds could become unlikely allies.
• Tell about a world-class athlete. Explain why you include this person in a category.
• Describe specific purposes of the Internet. Include various viewpoints, including those of users and providers.
• Write about a public health issue you think is serious enough to warrant immediate attention.
• Describe a significant environmental problem and what you believe should be done about it.
• Discuss some events in the life of your favorite actor, author, sports figure, famous leader, or performer. Furthermore, explain how these events relate to person’s achievements.
• You want to buy a new computer. Detail specific steps you would have to take to ensure you will make an appropriate decision regarding this significant investment.
• Brothers and sisters do not always get along. Describe specific kinds of problems this discord creates in families and how to handle a situation like this.
• Your goal is to write a paper about an individual newly arrived from another country. Discuss some kinds of information you would include.
• Your best friend’s birthday is coming up. Describe a specific plan you created to make this birthday celebration the kind your friend will always remember.

Students may identify a unique pattern from explanatory essay prompts. From 10 examples provided above, a writer can locate common phrases available. In principle, such terms act as guidance to show an essayist must provide detailed explanations of various concepts. Moreover, some of these sign-positing words include “explain,” “viewpoints,” “discuss,” “describe,” and “detail.” As such, one can rely on such terms to make an accurate decision on the most appropriate format for writing explanatory essays. In turn, some written examples include:

• Understanding Blockchain Technology and Its Significance
• How Does Animal Behavior Inform Human Psychology
• Roles of Ethics in Artificial Intelligence
• Exploring the Biological Clock: Impact on Human Behavior and Health
• Consequences of Sleep Deprivation on Mental Health
• Influences of Social Media on Teen Mental Health

Steps on How to Write an Explanatory Essay

Step 1: Preparation

Writing an explanatory essay requires one to make necessary preparations. Basically, failing to prepare adequately can undermine an overall quality of a whole work presented (Hampton, 2021). In most cases, writers who fail to take a required preparation score low grades. Hence, important steps one can follow when writing explanatory essays are:

Defining a Topic

Students must define explanatory essay’s themes or questions clearly. For instance, writers need to learn how to understand specific topics or prompts correctly (Jones, 2016). Basically, the most effective way of defining a subject is by identifying all the complex terms and finding their accurate meaning. Finally, scholars must figure out all the concepts required in a particular response before embarking on a writing process.

Addressing All the Issues

Prudent writers take their time to address all the issues and relate their ideas to a specific explanatory paper’s theme. For the prompt “Discuss some events in the life of your favorite actor, author, sports figure, famous leader, or performer. Furthermore, explain how these events relate to person’s achievements,” one must define significant concepts and write about this famous individual who faced during them his or her life. Then, students may opt to describe a “sports figure.” In this case, they should provide a clear explanation of a preferred athlete’s performance and how it relates to personal achievements. Therefore, one must consider all the terms that can lead to an adequate description of a theme.  

Preparing Ideas

Outstanding writers must prepare different ideas and remain relevant to assigned themes in question. For instance, one should gather all the ideas and support an explanatory issue directly (Sentell, 2020). In this case, a good writer organizes main ideas together, intending to enhance an overall flow of a topic. Furthermore, essayists can organize their thoughts before responding to explanatory writing prompts. In turn, some essential tools, like flow charts and flashcards, help authors to recognize vital concepts and places where they should appear in their compositions. Therefore, one should consider preparing ideas to avoid unnecessary omissions.  

Considering a Target Audience

Explanatory essays intend to convince readers that a position taken remains valid. Basically, one should identify an intended audience together with their specific needs. In this case, good writers prepare their work to appeal to a particular audience. For instance, one should consider the knowledge and language competency of intended readers (Sentell, 2020). Then, writers use exciting and straightforward language for young individuals that will not limit their reading abilities. In practice, one should identify a unique means of persuading readers by using figurative writing language to support a correct validity of the evidence presented. In turn, such an approach enhances an overall ability to pass an intended message to a specific audience.

Following a Structure

A particular process of considering a target audience requires one to identify a general structure of an essay and its role in supporting a main message. For example, learning institutions require students to utilize a unique writing design when communicating a main message (Hampton, 2021). In this case, authors must focus on a traditional essay structure to enhance a primary ideas’ flow. Besides, this process helps to identify significant flaws, while they may undermine an paper’s overall quality.

Step 2: Setting Up a Stage

Scholars should set up a particular stage for writing an explanatory essay. As a rule, one should not begin writing a composition without organizing necessary ideas. Instead, students must take basic steps needed to understand a central theme and gather the essential information to support main arguments (Sentell, 2020). In this case, writers include all the necessary details in an explanatory composition. Hence, basic steps one must follow when setting up a stage are: 

Finding Sources

Academic essays contain evidence obtained from credible sources. Basically, outstanding writers must search for reliable sources to authenticate examples and facts to present them in their explanatory texts (Lawson & Mayer, 2021). Moreover, scholarly sources should contain credible evidence that supports a writer’s point of view directly. Then, students should gather evidence from a wide range of sources. In this case, all learning institutes require learners to use peer-reviewed articles, volumes, reports, and credible websites as evidence sources. Besides, such rules ensure writers obtain current indisputable evidence to prepare explanatory essays. In turn, a prudent student should avoid doubtful websites that may contain information irrelevant to a paper’s topic.

Making Notes

Note-taking is an important activity in any writing process. For instance, essayists always make notes from researched sources (Sentell, 2020). Basically, students should engage in a critical reading process for all the scholarly sources to identify the subject’s evidence. Then, one should take relevant notes as part of an actual preparation. In turn, quality notes play a significant role in allowing writers to remember and organize the relevant evidence to support all the arguments. Hence, a prudent author must engage in a practical note-taking process when preparing an explanatory essay.

Creating an Outline

The length of an essay outline varies depending on a a specific theme and evidence presented. Basically, a prudent student writes an explanatory essay’s outline that reveals the main points of five paragraphs (Jones, 2016). However, students need to focus on developing an exhaustive outline. As a rule, an exceptional outline in writing must include a brief introduction, a working thesis statement, and main points that support central arguments. In turn, writers should provide a suitable general description for explanatory texts, which contains relevant evidence and supports established arguments and claims.

Writing an Annotated Bibliography

By definition, an annotated bibliography means a list of bibliographic entries for sources identified for writing a paper. In this case, one should follow the necessary formatting guidelines when preparing bibliographic entries. However, each entry must contain a suitable annotation that highlights essential details. As a rule, a credible annotation should have three paragraphs, namely a summary, an evaluation of a text, and a reflection on its applicability to a study (Hampton, 2021). In turn, these three sections play a crucial role in ensuring an author examines a source’s relevance in supporting main arguments. Besides, such a process helps one to understand specific parts of sources that must be used to support ideas in an explanatory paper.   

Step 3: Start Writing an Explanatory Essay

A particular writing process plays a crucial role in preparing explanatory essays because it allows writers to bring all the ideas together. For example, to start an explanatory essay, people begin with a hook that captures a reader’s interest, followed by background information on a specific topic, and end an introduction with a clear thesis statement outlining a main point (Hampton, 2021). Basically, students have a primary duty to ensure they present essential ideas in supporting their arguments. Moreover, the most important aspect is to ensure one must follow necessary writing steps in creating the most outstanding compositions. In turn, some examples of sentence starters for beginning an explanatory essay include:

• In today’s world, understanding necessary details and implications of [topic] is essential for both individuals and society as a whole because … .
• Throughout history, a particular development and impact of [topic] have been profound, influencing various aspects of human lives, including … .
• A unique concept of [topic] can be defined in multiple ways, but a comprehensive understanding requires examining its origins, evolution, and current applications in … .
• To fully grasp an actual importance of [topic], one must consider its historical context, its influence on contemporary society, and its potential future developments, particularly in the areas of … .
• Exploring various aspects of [topic] reveals complex factors that contribute to its significance, including its role in … .
• A comprehensive examination of [topic] shows it is not only an essential element in [related field or discipline] but also a critical factor in shaping possible outcomes of … .
• A particular phenomenon of [topic] is best understood through a complex approach that includes an analysis of its underlying principles, key contributors, and practical applications in … .
• When discussing [topic], it is essential to note diverse perspectives and interpretations that have emerged over time, each offering unique insights into … .
• An in-depth look at [topic] underlines significant themes and issues that have profound implications for people’s understanding of [related subject], such as … .
• Understanding [topic] requires analyzing potential relationships between its various components, including its historical development, current trends, and future suggestions in a particular context of … .

Creating a Draft

One should utilize notes prepared with a working thesis previously to develop a draft of an explanatory paper. For example, to write an explanatory essay, people clearly introduce a unique topic with a thesis statement, provide well-organized body paragraphs with detailed explanations and supporting evidence, and conclude by summarizing main points and restating a central claim (Hampton, 2021). Basically, acceptable drafts should follow a standard paper’s format and must contain all the relevant parts and sections. In this case, writers should organize explanatory drafts with an introduction, body, and conclusion as three significant parts. Moreover, such a process of uniting the information together helps to create a unique picture of an explanatory essay. In turn, it helps authors to identify necessary factors that relate to their compositions. Hence, drafting an explanatory composition marks a first step in organizing information in a way that reveals a good flow.   

Putting Everything Together

Essayists should put the information together into a complete paper that communicates an intended message. In this case, a writer should include all the evidence gathered for writing a composition. Basically, an explanatory essay typically consists of five paragraphs: 1 opening paragraph with a thesis, 3 body paragraphs, and 1 concluding paragraph (Jones, 2016). Besides, one must ensure all paragraphs or subsections follow a logical order. Further on, an explanatory paragraph follows a standard structure of a topic sentence, introducing a main idea, followed by supporting details and evidence, and concluding with a sentence that reinforces a main idea and transitions to a next paragraph (Jones, 2016). As such, the primary goal of putting everything together in writing is to ensure one can read and grasp an intended message. In principle, this step lays a valid foundation for revising a paper and ensures all the evidence presented supports an essay’s central argument.   

Finding New Sources or Deleting Old Ones

A prudent writer should not stick to sources identified initially. Basically, one must become flexible when identifying credible sources that support an explanatory essay effectively. In this stage, essayists should review a sources’ applicability to enhance an overall clarity of a communicated message. Moreover, if some sources fail to align with presented ideas, students must find new ones. In this case, writers always look for scholarly articles that contain weightier evidence to support thesis statements and other opinions presented in explanatory essays (Hampton, 2021). Besides, scholars may add more sources to avoid distracting a logical flow of ideas throughout a written composition. In turn, authors should delete previous sources if they fail to present weightier evidence to a central argument.  

Altering an Outline

Prudent essayists remain flexible enough to alter an initial procedure. As a rule, this process must take place after adjusting some sources used in a first draft. Basically, one should consider making the most essential and mandatory changes in addressing some issues that relate to a specific subject. In this case, essayists must alter some of the claims presented to ensure they add some significance to a specific theme (Sentell, 2020). Moreover, a reviewed outline plays an essential role in creating a suitable structure for writing a final explanatory essay. Therefore, one should revise an paper’s general description to capture the new evidence from a revised draft.  

Developing a Working Thesis

Each essay should have a remarkable thesis statement that covers main ideas or central messages. For example, an explanatory thesis statement outlines a main point or purpose of an essay, explaining what a paper will cover further in its text and a particular approach it will take without arguing a specific stance (Hampton, 2021). Basically, arguments made in an explanatory essay should reflect a thesis statement. As a rule, a thesis sentence refers to the information that captures a writer’s position. Furthermore, this statement always appear at the end of an introductory paragraph. Then, students should rely on a draft and revised outline to create a working thesis statement. In turn, this approach can ensure one understands an intended message when writing one sentence. Hence, a central claim must reflect on what essayists plan to communicate to an explanatory paper’s targeted audience.  

Step 4: Wrap It Up

A final stage in writing an explanatory essay involves polishing all the elements. Basically, the primary goal is to ensure one submits a flawless paper that effectively communicates a main message (Sentell, 2020). In this case, learners bear a particular responsibility for polishing their work and ensuring it captures all the intended ideas. Hence, specific steps one must consider when preparing to polish an explanatory essay are:

Outstanding papers are products of several revisions. In particular, one must engage in a rigorous revision process to ensure an explanatory essay meets a necessary quality. Basically, writers should consider specific elements during a revision process. For example, some of these aspects include spelling, grammar, and paragraphs (Sentell, 2020). Then, one should ensure all words follow an accepted spelling depending on a writing type of language used. Moreover, the grammar of a paper should enhance its readability. In turn, wise authors rely on their friends to identify such flaws. As a result, such a strategy makes it easier to identify common mistakes that can undermine an overall essay’s quality.  

Prudent writers consider an actual significance of an editing process in enhancing an paper’s quality. For example, an essayist should consider making essential changes in an explanatory essay during an editing process (Hampton, 2021). In writing, such a method may involve removing vague statements and adding more evidence to enhance a text’s quality. Then, one should consider critics to make necessary changes in an explanatory essay and ensure it meets desired outcomes. Hence, editing is a rigorous process, and it must focus on improving a paper’s ability to communicate main ideas.

Topic Sentences

Outstanding explanatory essays should have topic sentences that relate to a central claim. For instance, one must ensure each paragraph begins with a topic sentence (Sentell, 2020). Basically, this opening statement needs to dwell on a single idea and reveal a unique connection to a thesis statement presented in an introduction. In this case, writers must ensure all the paragraphs begin with precise topic phrases. Otherwise, a paper may appear unclear and fail to provide an intended explanation about a chosen theme. As a rule, one must avoid discussing many points in writing a passage to enhance an overall quality. As a result, focused explanatory essays gain more marks.

Concluding Sentences

Outstanding essays must contain a good closing. Basically, a last sentence in each body paragraph must summarize a main idea covered in this part. In turn, one needs to ensure this line gives a summative closure to a specific passage without introducing new evidence or arguments to a paper (Sentell, 2020). However, failure to include an effective closing can disrupt a reader’s attention to a primary message. Moreover, a last sentence in a section must connect to particular ideas presented in a topic sentence of a following passage.

Transitions

Each passage must link to a next section through a linking phrase. For example, one can use transitioning words throughout an explanatory essay to ensure it has an adequate flow of main ideas (Jones, 2016). Besides, relevant transitions must appear inside an essay’s text. Unfortunately, some learners make a mistake of using many transitioning phrases in writing. In principle, such flaws distract a paper’s readability and may result in a distortion of a main message. Hence, one must rely on significant transitioning elements to communicate an intended message to a target audience.  

Many learning institutions require students to follow specific formatting styles and guidelines. Basically, a successful writer must follow such guidelines when preparing their explanatory essays to ensure they meet necessary academic standards (Hampton, 2021). In this case, students must make relevant professor’s essential consultations to avoid losing grades due to poor writing and formatting. Besides, an explanatory essay’s rubric from an appropriate faculty acts as useful formatting guidelines. In turn, a prudent writer relies on such tools to ensure an entire work submitted meets necessary quality standards. Therefore, each student must consider essential formatting guidelines for explanatory papers. 

Peer Reviewing

Peer reviewing is an essential step in a writing process, but college students tend to ignore it. For instance, writers can share their work with peers for a reading and reviewing process (Hampton, 2021). In this case, one should identify other scholars with adequate knowledge of a subject matter to read an explanatory essay and provide a positive critique. Basically, such choices play an instrumental role in determining possible flaws in written documents. Then, students should consider a feedback and its role in promoting a paper’s quality before making any changes. As a rule, essayists must consider several critics and their role in enhancing a work’s readability and significance.

5-Paragraph Outline Template

An explanatory essay has a unique outline that enhances an ability to communicate an intended message. In this case, a writer should rely on a scheme to avoid unnecessary omissions. Hence, main elements one must include in an explanatory essay are:

I. Introduction

A. An attention-getter.

B. Contextual information that presents all sides and supports an argument.

C. A clear thesis statement that covers three arguments presented in a body of an explanatory essay in writing one sentence.

A. A first body paragraph.

• A topic sentence that identifies a first argument.
• Accurate evidence that supports this argument, which should contain an accurate citation.
• An explanation of the evidence presented, which helps readers to understand an intended message.
• A concluding statement that solidifies this argument and reveals its standing. Moreover, a concluding statement must be connected to a next paragraph.

B. A second body paragraph.

• A topic sentence that identifies a second argument.
• A concluding statement that solidifies this argument and reveals its standing. Moreover, a concluding statement must connect to a next paragraph.

C. A third body paragraph.

• A topic sentence that identifies a third argument.

III. Conclusion

A. A restated thesis statement.

B. A summary of three arguments presented in essay’s body paragraphs.

C. A final statement that leaves readers with a unique impression.

Important Features

An outline for explanatory essays is unique since all the sections focus on providing an adequate explanation of significant concepts. In writing, the number of body paragraphs should vary depending on an essay’s length. Moreover, one needs to ensure topic sentences provide a detailed explanation of a central claim (Hampton, 2021). In turn, writers should ensure paper’s body paragraphs offer concise and precise answers to the main arguments. Then, one needs to know a paper pertains to an explanatory essay and if all the statements included in an outline provide direct support to a written piece. However, other compositions, like argumentative papers, contain paragraphs that provide counterarguments and rebuttals (Hampton, 2021). Hence, an explanation essay’s outline appears unique since all the main points presented must support a thesis statement directly.

Basic Structure

Introduction

An introduction section of an explanatory essay must begin with a hook. Basically, such an approach enables writers to capture a reader’s attention (Sentell, 2020). In this case, essayists give a brief overview of a chosen theme to show a particular scope that an entire essay must take. Besides, a closing sentence should include writing a thesis statement. In turn, outstanding papers should have debatable thesis statements.

Body Paragraphs

A body section of an explanatory essay should contain main arguments and support a thesis statement. Basically, students need to ensure all the topic sentences relate to a main thesis statement (Sentell, 2020). In this case, essayists can support a central claim with adequate evidence while writing. As a result, explanatory compositions must contain accurate in-text citations in all the sentences that contain borrowed evidence.  

An explanatory essay should contain a summative conclusion section. In writing, a last paragraph should restate a thesis statement and summarize all the topic sentences presented in an entire text (Sentell, 2020). As a rule, a closing section cannot contain new evidence. Instead, one should bring an overall work to a satisfactory closure and join all the main ideas together.

Explanatory Essay Example

Topic: Explain the Impact of the Rising Child Gangs

Introduction Sample

Every human being strives to develop a sense of belonging. However, most teenagers fail in the process of creating relevant social circles. In this case, the majority of juveniles join various gangs, intending to achieve a sense of belonging. Moreover, the rise of teenage gangs is a major social problem in the twenty-first century. Although most individuals may disregard adolescent gangs’ impacts, they promote crime, drug and substance abuse, and lower education turnout among juveniles.

Examples of Body Paragraphs

Teenage gangs promote juvenile crime. For example, most teenagers who join gangs tend to engage in delinquent activities. In this case, many youths develop a sense of belonging when they engage in crime. Basically, they focus on establishing superiority among their social circles. Moreover, stealing and fighting are some of the activities that enable youths to develop a sense of belonging. In turn, gangs motivate juveniles to engage in such unbecoming activities. Besides, established bands give teenagers the courage to violate the law. Hence, the rising teenage gangs promote juvenile delinquency and encourage drug and substance abuse. 

Teenage gangs are responsible for rising rates of drug abuse among teenagers. For example, many teenagers learn how to use drugs through peer influence. In this case, they interact with friends who have access to cheap illegal drugs. Also, the process exposes most of the young teenagers to hard drugs. Then, the majority of the drug addicts began such behaviors during their teenage life. Besides, membership in groups that engage in drug abuse contributes to the addiction process. In other instances, gangs provide the necessary protection to the youths interested in drug abuse. Therefore, teenage gang membership has a close association with drug abuse and lower education turnouts among juveniles.

Gang membership plays a significant role in undermining adequate education access. For example, being a member of a teenage gang distracts most students from focusing on their education. In this case, many juveniles concentrate on fulfilling the needs of their respective bands. Moreover, the process interrupts their ability to meet educational expectations. Then, the majority of teenagers who engage in delinquent activities and drug abuse records the lowest performance in their studies. In turn, peer pressure forces them to remain in their respective gangs and promote such unfitting behaviors. Eventually, they lose the ability to focus on their academic goals and may drop out of their studies. 

Conclusion Sample

In conclusion, teenage gangs have detrimental impacts on juvenile lives. Firstly, the preceding evidence proves that teenage gangs motivate crime. In this case, the majority of youths who engage in such activities tend to embrace stealing and fighting. Besides, such children tend to engage in drug and substance abuse. Then, peer pressure and the need to remain relevant in their respective social circles motivate the juveniles to embrace drugs. Finally, gang membership lowers education turnout among youngsters. In turn, a large number of youths who belong to specific gangs tend to record poor academic performance. Thus, they may lose an opportunity to end their schools. 

What to Include

Common Mistakes

• Lack of a Clear Thesis: Failing to provide a well-structured thesis statement can leave readers unsure about a main point or purpose of writing a paper.
• Insufficient Research and Evidence: Not backing up explanations with sufficient evidence, examples, or data can make a text less convincing and informative.
• Overly Broad Topic: Choosing a theme that is too broad can make it difficult to cover all necessary aspects in detail.
• Lack of Organization: Poor writing organization can confuse readers, while a correct structure of an explanatory essay must be clear, logical sections, including an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
• Using Jargon or Complex Language: Using overly technical terms or complex language can alienate readers who are not familiar with a discussed topic.
• Not Addressing Multiple Perspectives: Failing to consider writing different viewpoints or aspects of a chosen theme can result in a one-sided explanation.
• Inconsistent Focus: Wandering off-topic or including irrelevant information can detract from main points and confuse readers.
• Poor Transitions: Lack of smooth transitions between paragraphs can make a composition difficult to follow.
• Ignoring a Target Audience: Not considering a knowledge level and interests of a target audience can result in writing explanations that are either too simplistic or too complex.
• Neglecting Proper Citations: Failing to properly cite sources can lead to issues of plagiarism and reduce an overall paper’s credibility.

Explanatory essays refer to common types of academic assignments that students must complete in their studies. Basically, explanatory prompts give clear explanations of various ideas. Furthermore, a scholar may choose a suitable theme from a wide range of issues in multiple areas of study. In practice, one may identify a particular topic of such a paper through some phrases, like “explain,” “viewpoints,” “discuss,” “describe,” and “detail.” Besides, an explanatory writing process requires one to consider a specific question, gather necessary information, collect adequate evidence, and create a first draft. As a result, key points one should remember when writing explanatory essays are: 

• An explanatory essay’s introduction must contain a hook. 
• All papers should contain a clear thesis statement.
• Compositions should contain relevant ideas and explain a specific subject.
• A written work must end with a summative conclusion and bring an entire essay to closure.
• An explanatory essay’s outline must consist of a brief introduction, a working thesis statement, a body, and a final summary.
• A body section of an explanatory paper must contain topic sentences with brief points.    

Graham, S. (2019). Changing how writing is taught. Review of Research in Education , 43 (1), 277–303. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732×18821125

Hampton, A. R. (2021). Student success essay writing skills: 9 expository essay rhetorical modes . Lulu.

Jones, J. (2016). How do I write a good explanatory essay?: From start to finish . J Rembrandt International.

Lawson, A. P., & Mayer, R. E. (2021). Benefits of writing an explanation during pauses in multimedia lessons. Educational Psychology Review , 33 (4), 1859–1885. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-021-09594-w

Moore, B. A., & Wright, J. (2023). Constructing written scientific explanations: A conceptual analysis supporting diverse and exceptional middle- and high-school students in developing science disciplinary literacy. Frontiers in Education , 8 , 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1305464

Sentell, E. (2020). How to write an essay like an equation: A brief guide to writing like you’re doing math . Eric Sentell.

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How to Write the Perfect Essay: A Step-By-Step Guide for Students

• June 2, 2022

• What is an essay? 

What makes a good essay?

Typical essay structure, 7 steps to writing a good essay, a step-by-step guide to writing a good essay.

Whether you are gearing up for your GCSE coursework submissions or looking to brush up on your A-level writing skills, we have the perfect essay-writing guide for you. 💯

Staring at a blank page before writing an essay can feel a little daunting . Where do you start? What should your introduction say? And how should you structure your arguments? They are all fair questions and we have the answers! Take the stress out of essay writing with this step-by-step guide – you’ll be typing away in no time. 👩‍💻

What is an essay?

Generally speaking, an essay designates a literary work in which the author defends a point of view or a personal conviction, using logical arguments and literary devices in order to inform and convince the reader.

So – although essays can be broadly split into four categories: argumentative, expository, narrative, and descriptive – an essay can simply be described as a focused piece of writing designed to inform or persuade. 🤔

The purpose of an essay is to present a coherent argument in response to a stimulus or question and to persuade the reader that your position is credible, believable and reasonable. 👌

So, a ‘good’ essay relies on a confident writing style – it’s clear, well-substantiated, focussed, explanatory and descriptive . The structure follows a logical progression and above all, the body of the essay clearly correlates to the tile – answering the question where one has been posed. 

But, how do you go about making sure that you tick all these boxes and keep within a specified word count? Read on for the answer as well as an example essay structure to follow and a handy step-by-step guide to writing the perfect essay – hooray. 🙌

Sometimes, it is helpful to think about your essay like it is a well-balanced argument or a speech – it needs to have a logical structure, with all your points coming together to answer the question in a coherent manner. ⚖️

Of course, essays can vary significantly in length but besides that, they all follow a fairly strict pattern or structure made up of three sections. Lean into this predictability because it will keep you on track and help you make your point clearly. Let’s take a look at the typical essay structure:  

#1 Introduction

Start your introduction with the central claim of your essay. Let the reader know exactly what you intend to say with this essay. Communicate what you’re going to argue, and in what order. The final part of your introduction should also say what conclusions you’re going to draw – it sounds counter-intuitive but it’s not – more on that below. 1️⃣

Make your point, evidence it and explain it. This part of the essay – generally made up of three or more paragraphs depending on the length of your essay – is where you present your argument. The first sentence of each paragraph – much like an introduction to an essay – should summarise what your paragraph intends to explain in more detail. 2️⃣

#3 Conclusion

This is where you affirm your argument – remind the reader what you just proved in your essay and how you did it. This section will sound quite similar to your introduction but – having written the essay – you’ll be summarising rather than setting out your stall. 3️⃣

No essay is the same but your approach to writing them can be. As well as some best practice tips, we have gathered our favourite advice from expert essay-writers and compiled the following 7-step guide to writing a good essay every time. 👍

#1 Make sure you understand the question

#2 complete background reading.

#3 Make a detailed plan 

#4 Write your opening sentences 

#5 flesh out your essay in a rough draft, #6 evidence your opinion, #7 final proofread and edit.

Now that you have familiarised yourself with the 7 steps standing between you and the perfect essay, let’s take a closer look at each of those stages so that you can get on with crafting your written arguments with confidence . 

This is the most crucial stage in essay writing – r ead the essay prompt carefully and understand the question. Highlight the keywords – like ‘compare,’ ‘contrast’ ‘discuss,’ ‘explain’ or ‘evaluate’ – and let it sink in before your mind starts racing . There is nothing worse than writing 500 words before realising you have entirely missed the brief . 🧐

Unless you are writing under exam conditions , you will most likely have been working towards this essay for some time, by doing thorough background reading. Re-read relevant chapters and sections, highlight pertinent material and maybe even stray outside the designated reading list, this shows genuine interest and extended knowledge. 📚

#3 Make a detailed plan

Following the handy structure we shared with you above, now is the time to create the ‘skeleton structure’ or essay plan. Working from your essay title, plot out what you want your paragraphs to cover and how that information is going to flow. You don’t need to start writing any full sentences yet but it might be useful to think about the various quotes you plan to use to substantiate each section. 📝

Having mapped out the overall trajectory of your essay, you can start to drill down into the detail. First, write the opening sentence for each of the paragraphs in the body section of your essay. Remember – each paragraph is like a mini-essay – the opening sentence should summarise what the paragraph will then go on to explain in more detail. 🖊️

Next, it's time to write the bulk of your words and flesh out your arguments. Follow the ‘point, evidence, explain’ method. The opening sentences – already written – should introduce your ‘points’, so now you need to ‘evidence’ them with corroborating research and ‘explain’ how the evidence you’ve presented proves the point you’re trying to make. ✍️

With a rough draft in front of you, you can take a moment to read what you have written so far. Are there any sections that require further substantiation? Have you managed to include the most relevant material you originally highlighted in your background reading? Now is the time to make sure you have evidenced all your opinions and claims with the strongest quotes, citations and material. 📗

This is your final chance to re-read your essay and go over it with a fine-toothed comb before pressing ‘submit’. We highly recommend leaving a day or two between finishing your essay and the final proofread if possible – you’ll be amazed at the difference this makes, allowing you to return with a fresh pair of eyes and a more discerning judgment. 🤓

If you are looking for advice and support with your own essay-writing adventures, why not t ry a free trial lesson with GoStudent? Our tutors are experts at boosting academic success and having fun along the way. Get in touch and see how it can work for you today. 🎒

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How to Write an Explanatory Essay: Authority Writing Guide

What is an explanatory essay.

Explanatory essays have many purposes, but the primary explanatory essay definition is to explain an unknown subject.

In an explanatory essay, the writer presents information, facts, and evidence to support a thesis statement, which is a clear and concise statement that expresses the main idea or purpose of the essay. The essay may analyze, compare and contrast, define, or provide a cause-and-effect analysis of a particular topic.

Explanatory essays are common in academic settings, including high school and college courses. They can be assigned as a standalone writing assignment or as part of a larger research project. In addition, explanatory essays can be found in various forms of media, such as news articles, instructional manuals, and technical reports.

Overall, the goal of an explanatory essay is to educate readers on a particular topic, providing them with a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

The author’s role in an expository essay is much like in any other academic paper: to take a position on a particular topic and use evidence to support and defend that position. The difference between this type of essay and more personal writing is that the author does not share personal opinions or experiences in an expository essay.

How to start an explanatory essay

Begin an explanatory essay with a sentence that defines the topic. Next, write a sentence that includes background information about the subject. Write another sentence with the main idea of the essay. Following that, provide reasons why the reader should care about the topic. To complete your essay, write a conclusion sentence that briefly describes the points you have made in the body of your essay.

Explanatory essay format

The main idea behind an essay of this type is to provide a detailed description of an object, event, person, etc., in the most objective way possible. The main difference between explanatory essays and other types of writing lies in the fact that explanatory essays do not aim at proving or disproving anything or relating any sort of personal experience. Instead, you should focus on building your explanatory paper around a central idea that you present to your readers.

The main point is to show the readers a new perspective on something they already know or at least have some background information about. However, you need to do your research, analyze it, and then put it all together in an exciting way so that your readers don’t get bored. When writing an essay of this type, keep in mind that you need to stick to a particular format provided below and avoid any direct accusations, attacks on other authors, and judgments.

On the other hand, If you come across a specific problem that you cannot solve on your own, get help from qualified writers with degrees in relevant fields. These writers will make sure that your paper is original and written according to the highest standards.

Explanatory essay outline

An explanatory essay is a short piece of writing that explains and describes something. This type of content usually concerns a physical object, building, or event, although it can also include abstract concepts. An explanatory essay aims to explain things in a logical, cohesive manner. Lucid writing is essential when creating an explanation so that readers understand the subject matter thoroughly. Although it might seem relatively simple, the explanatory essay structure is much more complex than it looks.

An adequately structured explanatory essay includes a specific outline to guide you through the first draft process. If you follow this outline carefully and answer all of the questions it asks, you’ll ensure that your essay will be logically organized and easy to understand. Essays require a thesis statement so that your article has an overall purpose and readers know what to expect from the content that follows.

After your thesis statement, you should formulate at least three supporting points which directly relate to this statement. Your supporting arguments must include as much evidence as possible to help prove your thesis statement. At the end of your essay, create a conclusion that makes a final point about your subject and restates your thesis statement.

Explanatory essay topics

An explanatory essay is an essential type of essay that requires you to put your knowledge into context and explain how your ideas connect to other sources. If you wish to present your expertise clearly and concisely, you will be able to write an explanatory essay based on your experience and expand your knowledge.

Explanatory writing is used to inform the audience about something or analyze a particular situation. If you want to make a difference in the world, you will have a lot of opportunities to do so through different types of essays, such as explanatory essays. Explanatory essay topics are usually chosen from various subjects such as geography, literature, history, psychology, science, languages, and other fields of study. If you have selected one of these topics and you are looking for a sample essay, you will be able to find it in different places.

Average level topics

• My ideal home
• My dream project
• An admirable person
• Defining responsibility
• Unique celebrations
• Advanced Level Topics
• Moral dilemmas
• Talking about the generation
• Analyzing modern career options
• Talking about long-term relationships

Psychology explanatory essay topics

• The impact of social media on mental health
• The psychology of addiction
• The role of sleep in cognitive functioning
• The influence of childhood experiences on adult relationships
• Cognitive development in aging

Marketing explanatory essay topics

• The impact of influencer marketing on consumer behavior
• The psychology of brand loyalty
• The role of social media in modern marketing strategies
• Green marketing
• The evolution of E-commerce

Sociology explanatory essay topics

• The impact of social media on social movements
• Gender inequality in the workplace
• The influence of cultural diversity on team dynamics
• The social effects of urbanization
• The impact of education on social mobility

Computer science explanatory essay topics

• AI in healthcare
• The impact of cybersecurity threats on modern businesses
• The role of Big Data in personalized marketing
• The future of human-computer interaction
• The ethical implications of algorithmic decision-making

Explanatory essay example

Check an explanatory essay example written by one of writers of our essay writing service .

How Can a Person Remain Optimistic Amidst Negativity and Hardships?

Negativity and hardships cause anxiety and unrest, negatively affecting a person’s decision-making ability. One may think it is easy to remain optimistic when things go sideways, which is not valid. According to Bradberry (2016), the actual barrier to being positive when challenged is that our brains are conditioned to look for and focus on a threat. A person must focus on achievements to motivate them to stay positive that they will overcome the hardship. Staying optimistic requires a person to focus on the positive side rather than the negative crucial for finding the motivation to overcome difficulties.

Positive thoughts are crucial in refocusing one’s brain to be attentive. When faced with hardships and dominated by negative thoughts, one must find a positive thing to shift their attention to (Bradberry, 2016). An optimistic view acts like a reset button needed to refocus our thoughts and energy towards being optimistic. A person can use a previous success as a positive element to refocus their attention. It may not be easy but refocusing on positive thoughts helps people remain optimistic. Without seeing the positive side of the problem, one is likely to fail because of giving up.

Also, gratitude helps eliminate pessimistic thoughts when faced with hardships. Contemplating what we are grateful for at work reduces stress hormone cortisol by 23% to improve our moods and attitude (Bradberry, 2016). When faced with a hardship about a project, being grateful for having it in the first place improves a person’s spirit motivating them to work on it. It helps settle their nerves by reducing any panic or stress-related incidence by elevating their positive mood. Thus, being thankful for small achievements help a person remain optimistic.

Spending time with the positive and the right company is crucial in helping a person remain optimistic through hardships. The people one interacts and associates with when facing difficulties is responsible for cultivating positive attitudes to aid them to cope with the problems. Negativity and positivity have been established to be contagious, and an optimistic company can help improve a person’s self-esteem needed to attain the set goals to overcome the challenge (Santos-Longhurst, 2019).

Spending time with an opposing company will discourage one from achieving the set goals. The person is likely to become distressed, especially if the hardship threatens their livelihood, making company a critical component to consider if one wants to remain optimistic at times of trouble. Thus, spending time with positive people is an effective way of remaining positive even at times of hardships because they motivate us to stay focused and overcome challenges.

Furthermore, opening oneself to humor and related fun activities helps a person relax and remain optimistic that they will find a solution to the hardship and, in the process, overcome negativity. Psychologists propose that laughter lowers stress, anxiety, depression, and other co-occurring conditions by elevating one’s mood and improving coping abilities (Santos-Longhurst, 2019). When faced with a challenge, our reaction will determine whether we will cope or will be overwhelmed and lose control of the situation. One way of remaining in power is to ensure that we do not panic during hardship, and humor can help us stay relaxed. It does not matter who is the source of relaxation at times of adversity; the aim is to ensure that the negative thoughts do not cloud the already established positivity. To summarize, our brains are wired to identify threats making it crucial for people to refocus their thoughts and actions to positive outcomes to stay happy. The objective is to engage in activities that promote positive reviews to suppress the negative ones at times of hardship.

Bradberry, T. (2016, Aug 23). Three powerful ways to stay positive. Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/travisbradberry/2016/08/23/2/3-powerful-ways-to-stay-positive/

Explanatory essay FAQ

 – what is an explanatory essay sample.

An explanatory essay example is a sample essay structure on any topic that people can read to understand how to write a descriptive essay. Illustrative essays are effective because they discuss a specific topic and give background information while also explaining the subject in different ways so that the reader understands the information.

 – What is explanatory writing?

Explanatory writing explains something in detail. Sometimes this type of essay is also called expository writing. It includes all the skills you need to develop a comprehensive understanding of the topic under consideration. There are four major parts to an explanatory essay: explanatory essay introduction, body, conclusion, and title.

 – What is an explanatory essay?

An explanatory essay is a free-writing assignment in which you explain something in such detail that your reader or listener gets a complete understanding. In an explanatory essay, you should include an introduction, body, and conclusion. The entire purpose of the essay is to get readers to understand something better.

Explanatory essay writing assistance from EssayShark

A lot of our incoming customers are people who underestimated how tricky a good essay is and are now looking for help. They come from all over the world, from different fields, ages, and all education levels.

Only after you’re done with your first essay will you be able to build up your skills and get better at it every time you try. Our essay help service comes with a wide range of topics to choose from. It is a great idea to choose something you are interested in and something that you know well. This way, writing your essay will be much easier, and you will have fun while doing it.

To give the highest quality of the work, our  humanities essay writer ,  or other authors check each essay they write over several times. Also, they constantly improve their skills and knowledge to provide even better essays for all of their clients. If you are looking for something specific – for example, medical language essay help or a superstition essay – then our company can provide you with that. If you need help writing an essay, then put your doubts aside – it’s time to act and we are always ready to help. Request write my essay assistance right now.

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6 thoughts on “ How to Write an Explanatory Essay: Authority Writing Guide ”

I had a great time writing my essay using the tips provided by this site. I had an excellent source, who came up with an amazing topic. I believe it was one of the best essays I have ever written. It was very thorough and captivating. During my speech, I got positive comments, which motivated me to continue improving my essays. In the end, I got a high grade and I was overjoyed! This is not only a site for essay help, but it has helped me in resolving many other issues as well. I would recommend this site to all students, who want to achieve high grades and get peace of mind!

I am a college student who has gotten A-pluses on every single one of the papers, and I can’t express how grateful I am for that. While I’ve always been a good student, I was having a lot of trouble with my writing due to the restrictive explanations that were being provided in my class. I thought I was going to have to drop out of my program when I found this website.

Thank you for your explanatory essay topics section! I got 100% on my essay because of these topics!

I have never been good at writing an explanatory essay before. My teacher was always unhappy with my papers and I didn’t understand why. Since I got help at this website, I have gained a lot of confidence in my work and I managed to get a good mark on my latest assignment.

Thank you for your Explanatory Essay Topics section! I got 100% on my essay because of these topics!

This simple explanation of essay structure has been a wonderful and helpful guide for me. Thank you for making this easy to read and understand

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How to Write an Essay Explaining a Concept

How to Write a Senior Project Paper

Writing an essay explaining a concept can be a challenging assignment. The first, and possibly most important step, is to choose a concept to explain that you are interested in and feel comfortable writing about. You could choose to write about a topic that you know something about. Alternatively, you could write about an unfamiliar topic that you have a desire to learn more about.

Research and Narrow the Topic

Once you know the concept you want to write about, take time to research your topic, noting important information and quotes from experts or well-documented facts to back up your idea. Many concepts, such as emotions like love or hate, make for broad topics that will prove difficult to work with, so you should narrow your essay idea as you research. You can focus your idea by looking at one aspect of the subject. For example, instead of writing about poverty, narrow your essay to discuss the effects of poverty on young students.

Introduce Your Topic

When you start writing, your first paragraph will introduce your topic, and you need to interest the reader in the concept you explicate in your essay. For example, if your essay involves an emotion, you might try to appeal to that emotion in your reader. On the other hand, you might give a personal anecdote or ask a question the reader should consider. Near the end of the introduction, you need to present your thesis, a sentence that states your argument or claim that you will prove in the body of your essay. In the sample topic of the effects of poverty on young students, your thesis might look like this: “Impoverished elementary students often have low self-esteem and decreased academic achievement in comparison with their peers.”

Form the Body

In most essay assignments, you will need to include at least three main points in the body of your essay. You can use research to back up your thesis, such as research and statistics on poverty. Also, if your teacher allows this approach, some concepts will benefit from your personal experience. This allows you to give true-to-life examples of your topic and will keep your reader involved. Begin each body paragraph with a general topic statement and grow more specific with each subsequent sentence. You will conclude each body paragraph by wrapping up the information. Throughout the paragraph, make sure the information you provide supports and is connected to your thesis.

Conclude Your Essay

In the last paragraph, you will conclude your essay by tying together the points you made in the body of your essay. Take this opportunity to solidify the connection between your reader and the concept by reiterating the impact of your topic. Also, show how your points prove or support your thesis. You can make suggestions to your reader in the conclusion, perhaps recommending a certain action the reader may want to take to create changes or improvements.

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Kate Beck started writing for online publications in 2005. She worked as a certified ophthalmic technician for 10 years before returning to school to earn a Masters of Fine Arts degree in writing. Beck is currently putting the finishing touches on a novel.

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Expository Essays | Step-by-Step Manual with Examples

• Tags: Academic Writing , Essay , Essay Writing

The term “expository” refers to expounding on, or elaborating on a topic. Hence, the main goal of an expository essay is to provide factual information on a particular subject. Although writing an engaging essay is definitely a plus, it is secondary. The main goal of writing an expository essay is to educate. 

An expository essay is a relatively unbiased piece of writing that explores a topic from all angles. In this article, we will explore the meaning of an expository essay and how to write one with the help of a few expository essay examples. Let’s take a look.

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What is an expository essay?

An expository essay is an unbiased, factual piece of writing that provides an in-depth explanation of a topic or set of ideas. It aims to explain a topic from all angles and takes no decisive stance on it.

Expository essays make no new arguments on a topic but rather explain preexisting information in a structured format. They are mainly used in assignments or exams to test the student’s knowledge of a subject. 

However, the expository essay definition remains incomplete without understanding the different types of expository essays. An “expository essay” is an umbrella term used to describe different types of essays. These essays include classification essays, definition essays, process essays, compare and contrast essays, and cause-and-effect essays.

Now that we’ve understood what is an expository essay, let’s look at its types.

1. Classification essay

A classification essay aims to group objects into distinct categories. It also involves comparing objects within the same group and highlighting their similarities and differences. For example, if the essay topic is evergreen trees, it would explore different types like pine and fir and discuss the similarities and differences between them.

2. Definition essay

A definition essay aims to provide a comprehensive explanation of a particular topic. As the name implies, the main goal is to define the subject matter in detail. So if you were writing a definition essay on the Victorian era, you would begin by defining the historical period. Then, you would move on to describe the cultural aspects such as fashion styles, notable figures, and societal norms that characterized that period.

3. Process essay

A process essay is a step-by-step guide to performing a particular task. It follows a logical, chronological order of detailed steps on how to achieve a desired outcome. For instance, if you want to write a process essay on “how to make a paper airplane” you will provide a step-by-step chronological guide on how to fold the paper in different ways to create the airplane. 

4. Compare and contrast essay

A compare and contrast essay aims to point out the subtle differences or unexpected similarities between two or more subjects. For instance, a compare and contrast essay about the types of ramen served in different parts of Japan may include the differences and similarities in the broth, ingredients used, types of noodles, and flavor profiles in each of them. 

5. Cause and effect essay

A cause-and-effect essay seeks to explore the aftermath of a specific incident. So a cause-and-effect essay on the Himalayan mountain range may analyze the movement of the tectonic plates that led to the formation of the Himalayas.

Now that we’ve fully understood what’s an expository essay let’s understand its structure.

Expository essay structure

An expository essay is written in the third person and the expository essay format, like any other essay format, consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. There is no limit on the length of your essay unless instructed by your teacher or professor. 

The expository essay format typically consists of one paragraph for the introduction and conclusion and three paragraphs for the body. But you can add additional body paragraphs depending on the scope of your topic. Here’s the expository essay paragraph structure:

1. Introduction

The purpose of an introduction is to acquaint your reader with‌ your topic or thesis statement. It also involves using engaging information and a relevant context to captivate the reader.

The thesis statement for an expository essay should be unbiased and should aim to provide the reader with more information on a topic. Here’s an example of an introductory paragraph for an expository essay:

• Background information
• Thesis statement

The Victorian era, spanning from 1837 to 1901, left an indelible mark on English society. With its strict expectations governing everything from fashion to employment, it was known to be a conservative society. But amidst the rigidity, the period also saw remarkable progress in industry, technology, and science. It’s a time of paradox, where tradition and innovation coexisted. In this essay, we’ll delve into the fascinating complexities of the Victorian era and how they shaped English society for generations to come.

2. Body paragraph

After understanding how to start an expository essay the next step is to construct substantial body paragraphs. Each body paragraph in an expository essay consists of a topic sentence, its explanation, and a transition statement. A single idea should be introduced in each paragraph. 

These ideas can be arranged chronologically, in the order of importance, or even in a random manner, depending on the purpose and the message of your essay. For instance, a step-by-step guide will always be written chronologically, from the first to the final step.  Let’s take a look at an example of a body paragraph for an expository essay.

• Topic sentence
• Explanation
• Transition statement

During the Victorian era, the social hierarchy was rigid, with the aristocracy and landed gentry holding most of the power, wealth, and privilege . Shockingly, the upper class comprised only 0.7% of the population, yet dominated England’s resources and politics. Meanwhile, the working class, who made up the majority of society, faced harsh living and working conditions and had limited opportunities for upward mobility. Working-class men in industrial cities had an average life expectancy of just 16 years. Despite these challenges, the Victorian era also saw a growing movement towards social reform, such as the National Health Service and Factory Act, aimed at improving the working class’s quality of life. Although the oppressive social hierarchy was highly apparent, the Victorian era represented a time of progress and change in England for many.

3. Conclusion

The purpose of the conclusion is to tie up loose ends and to provide a short summary of your essay. End your essay with a strong, meaningful statement that leaves a lasting impression. This helps reinforce the significance of your thesis statement to the reader.

The conclusion should introduce no new information but rather focus on the broader impact and applications of your topic and central idea. Here’s an example of a concluding paragraph for an expository essay.

• Updated thesis statement
• Brief overview
• Concluding statement

The Victorian era brought about significant changes in society, culture, and technology, including the rise of the middle class, the expansion of the British Empire, the emergence of new literary and artistic movements, and the advancement of science and technology. Despite its flaws, it laid the foundation for modern society and continues to impact contemporary culture. This essay explored the Victorian era’s impact on literature, social norms, and technological advancements, providing a comprehensive overview of this era’s influence on society and culture. Overall, the Victorian era’s legacy continues to shape our world today.

Now that we’re familiar with the structure of an expository essay, let’s understand how to write it.

How to write an expository essay  

Although an essay is a highly versatile piece of writing, it follows the same basic steps. This involves choosing a relevant topic, crafting a clear thesis statement, creating a structured outline, and writing and revising your essay. Here are some simple steps to write an expository essay.

1. Choose an appropriate topic

An expository essay is based on accurate facts and information, so it makes sense to choose a topic you’re already familiar with. This will not only make the research process much easier but will also help you approach your topic in depth.

2. Craft the thesis statement

Create an interesting and succinct thesis statement that you can expound on. A thesis statement that is both intriguing and clear creates a strong foundation for your essay.

3. Create an essay outline

You can better understand how to structure your expository essay by constructing an outline.

An outline not only provides flow to your essay but also serves as a base to fall back on when in doubt. It is created by constructing relevant topic sentences that support your thesis statement and arranging them in a logical order. 

4. Write the first draft

Once you have created the outline, the next step is to flesh it out and start writing your essay. Make sure that you use reliable sources of information and accurately cite them during your writing process.

5. Revise and proofread 

After the first draft of your essay is complete, make sure to proofread it and revise any structural, grammatical, or factual inconsistencies. If you have the option, it always helps to hire essay editing services that can handle this crucial task for you.

Expository essay outline 

Before embarking on your essay writing journey, make sure that you have a solid base to fall back on. This can be done by creating a comprehensive expository essay outline with a detailed thesis statement, relevant topic sentences, and supporting bits of information. 

Here’s an example of an expository essay outline on the impact of the wheel on modern-day technology: 

The Impact of the Wheel on Modern-Day Technology

I. Introduction

A. Hook: An interesting fact or a historical anecdote about the invention of the wheel

B. Context: The significance of the wheel in ancient times

C. Thesis statement: The wheel has been a crucial invention that has influenced modern-day technology in various fields.

II. History and Evolution of the Wheel

A. Origin and early uses of the wheel

B. Development of the wheel and axle

C. Role of the wheel in ancient civilizations, such as Mesopotamia, China, and Egypt

D. The role of the wheel in the Industrial Revolution

III. The Influence of the Wheel on Transportation Technology

A. The invention of the modern-day car and its components

B. The development of airplanes and trains

C. The influence of the wheel on space exploration

IV. The Influence of the Wheel on Manufacturing Technology

A. The role of wheels and conveyors in modern factories

B. The use of wheels in heavy machinery and equipment

C. The influence of the wheel in assembly line production

V. The Influence of the Wheel on Everyday Technology

A. The role of the wheel in household appliances and gadgets

B. The use of wheels in sporting equipment and toys

C. The influence of the wheel on modern-day robotics

VI. Conclusion

A. Restate thesis statement

B. Summarize the main points of the essay

C. Final thoughts: The significance of the wheel on modern-day technology

D. Call to action or recommendation for further research or action

Expository essay example

To help you in your writing process, we’ve provided a comprehensive expository essay example. It discusses the impact of Shakespeare’s work on modern-day literature. This expository essay sample deviates from the original five-paragraph structure and consists of an introductory paragraph, four body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph.

Influence of Shakespeare on Modern-Day Literature

William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest playwrights in the history of English literature. His works have had a significant influence on modern-day literature, and his plays continue to be performed and adapted into various forms, including films, television shows, and novels. In this essay, we will explore the influence of Shakespeare on modern-day literature.

Shakespeare’s influence on the English language cannot be overstated. He is credited with the invention of over 1,700 words and phrases, including “eyeball,” “fashionable,” “addiction,” and “bedazzled,” to name a few. His writing style, characterized by poetic language, rich imagery, and powerful themes, has inspired countless writers and poets over the centuries. Many writers have attempted to imitate his style or use his works as a reference for their writing.

Moreover, Shakespeare’s plays, which were written over 400 years ago, still resonate with audiences today. His exploration of universal themes such as love, jealousy, power, and ambition, continues to captivate readers and audiences worldwide. The characters in his plays, such as Romeo and Juliet , Hamlet , Macbeth , and Othello , are iconic and have become part of our cultural heritage.

As a result, today’s media and entertainment have been heavily influenced by Shakespeare’s works. Many writers have adapted his plays into modern settings, retelling the stories in contemporary contexts. For example, the musical West Side Story , which is based on Romeo and Juliet , is set in 1950s New York City, while the film 10 Things I Hate About You is a modern retelling of The Taming of the Shrew .

Shakespeare’s influence is not only evident in media but also in the language and themes used in modern literature. His exploration of human nature and the human condition has inspired many writers to delve deeper into the human psyche, exploring complex emotions and motivations. His use of metaphors, symbolism, and imagery has become a hallmark of literary writing, inspiring many writers to use similar techniques in their works.

In conclusion, William Shakespeare’s influence on modern-day literature cannot be overstated. His works continue to be read and performed, inspiring writers and artists around the world. His use of language, themes, and characters has become part of our cultural heritage and continues to shape how we view the world. Shakespeare’s impact on modern-day literature is a testament to his enduring legacy as one of the greatest writers of all time.

Now that you have clarity about expository essays, you can use this information to write expository essays. As providers of essay editing services , we realize that you may also have doubts about other types of essays like narrative essays, argumentative essays, and more.

Keep reading with more resources from your loyal editors and proofreaders:

• Narrative Essay | Step-by-Step Guide with Examples
• 8 Types of Essays | Quick Summary with Examples
• How to Write an Essay in 8 Simple Steps (Examples Included)
• What Is an Essay? Structure, Parts, and Types
• How to Write an Argumentative Essay with Examples

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of an expository essay, how long is an expository essay, how are persuasive and expository essays different, how is an analytical essay different from an expository essay, is writing an expository essay easy, what is the structure of an expository essay.

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How to write a good explanatory essay

Published September 27, 2020. Updated May 3, 2022.

Explanatory Essay Definition

An explanatory essay describes a set of ideas. An explanatory essay focuses on one point of view and supports it with a set of facts.

Overview of Explanatory Essay

The purpose of an explanatory essay is to make a topic easier to understand for the reader. An explanatory essay takes the form of a discussion that one might have about this topic. For one point of view to be validated, one must also assess the validity (or non-validity) of opposing points of view. Explanatory essays are distinct because they analyze and explain key concepts and viewpoints to the reader.

An explanatory essay has room for a little bit of creativity as you describe various concepts and ideas.  A well-written explanatory essay highlights your ability to help the reader understand particular points of view on a topic. Writing an explanatory essay helps you learn how to communicate ideas, concepts, and opinions clearly and concisely. It also helps in training you to be neutral, and this is especially true if you are explaining a point of view that is not your own.

Worried about your writing? Submit your paper for a Chegg Writing essay check , or for an Expert Check proofreading . Both can help you find and fix potential writing issues.

How is an explanatory essay different from other essays?

Explanatory essays are distinct because they analyze and explain key concepts and viewpoints to the reader. An explanatory essay has room for a little bit of creativity as you describe various concepts and ideas. There may even be a few opportunities to lay out your own personal opinion.

In contrast, an informative essay is purely about educating the reader with facts.

• Informative essays usually do not contain opinions.
• Informative essays are much more straightforward and utilitarian, while explanatory essays may include humor and other elements that entertain the reader.

Why is an explanatory essay important?

A well-written explanatory essay highlights your ability to help the reader understand a particular point of view on a topic. Writing an explanatory essay helps you learn how to communicate ideas, concepts, and opinions clearly and concisely. These factors are, of course, subject to our interpretation of the event itself, and these interpretations change over the course of history (and depending on who is writing the history books). This is exactly why an explanatory essay is so important.

Writing an explanatory essay also trains you to be neutral, and this is especially true if you’re explaining a point of view that is not your own. When a reader finishes reading an explanatory essay, they should have a clear understanding of that point of view, even if they do not agree with it.

Planning your explanatory essay

Choose your topic.

• Choose a topic for your explanatory essay unless assigned one by your instructor.
• If you are allowed to choose your own topic, choose a relatively neutral and non-controversial topic
• There are many different points of view for complex, divisive issues, and you will need to address all of these viewpoints if you choose an especially controversial topic. This is why it’s easier to choose more straightforward subjects.
• With less controversial and complex subjects, there is usually only one or two widely accepted stances or opinions.

Another tip is to choose a topic that you understand. A foundation of background knowledge will help make the research phase easier. In addition, choosing a topic that you’re interested in will also help you stay motivated throughout the writing process.

Research the topic

Next, you’ll need to research your topic. Finding suitable evidence is key when writing an explanatory essay, because you will need to support each opinion with facts. Try to find respected, peer-reviewed sources in online journals and assess the reliability of your sources as you research your topic.

Keep the following in mind as you research:

• Keep track of sources so you can properly cite them later—a notebook or laptop is handy for jotting down sources and important notes.
• Look for relevant facts or quotes supporting the viewpoint you’re explaining.
• The whole point of research is to gather evidence suggesting why this viewpoint is credible.

Create an outline

Once you’ve finished researching your topic, you should have a number of ideas for your essay. Now it’s time to organize these ideas and notes into a clear, structured outline. Organizing your thoughts in this manner gives you a framework to follow when writing your essay, and you’ll find that it makes the entire process much easier.

The general structure of an explanatory essay is as follows:

• introduction
• main point #1
• main point #2
• main point #3

Writing your explanatory essay

Write the introduction.

Your first step should be to write a captivating introduction for your explanatory essay. The introduction familiarizes the reader with the topic and helps them understand your thesis. First of all, make sure the reader is interested in what you’re about to discuss with an impactful first sentence.

In the main body of your introduction, spend a few sentences explaining the background of your topic. Don’t assume the reader already has a firm understanding of the topic you’re about to launch into. The last sentence of your introduction should be your thesis statement.

Tips for effective thesis statements:

• A good thesis statement isn’t just a summary of the topic—it’s a clear, concise encapsulation of the specific opinion you’re going to explain.
• For example, instead of saying he Roman Empire fell in 395 CE, a more compelling thesis statement would explore the what, when, why, how, and who of that event.
• A better alternative would be saying the Roman Empire fell in 395 CE due to a number of internal and external factors, and it wasn’t simply the result of a barbarian invasion as is commonly believed.

Finishing the introduction with a clear thesis helps the reader understand exactly what the essay will focus on in the later paragraphs.

Write the body paragraphs

Once you have created an introduction that helps the reader understand your topic and the viewpoint you’re about to discuss, you can begin the main body paragraphs. The exact length of your explanatory essay will depend on the format and guidelines laid out by your instructor.

Start each paragraph with an introductory sentence explaining the information you’ll explore. Next, explain why this information supports your thesis with a second sentence.

For example, you could start a paragraph by saying:

In the years leading up to the fall of Rome, there was significant internal corruption. 

Then you could explain why this supports your thesis by saying:

This internal corruption made Rome weak and especially vulnerable to invasion. 

You would then back up this claim with evidence collected during your research while carefully citing each source. Each time you introduce a new piece of evidence that supports your thesis statement, you must support this evidence with facts.

Conclude each paragraph with a summary of the information and how it relates to your thesis. For example:

The truth is that internal corruption had weakened Rome to the brink of collapse by the time the barbarians arrived, and all it needed was a slight push to come toppling down. 

In this sentence, you’re clearly summarizing how your evidence supports the viewpoint you’re discussing.

Follow the exact same formula for each of your body paragraphs. Each body paragraph should present a new reason why your thesis statement is viable, including evidence and facts. Do not repeat the same information.

Before you turn in that paper, don’t forget to cite your sources in APA format , MLA format , or a style of your choice.

When you’ve finished writing your body paragraphs, it’s time to finish your essay with a conclusion. Start by restating your thesis in a new way. Then, summarize the information laid out in your body paragraphs, making sure to highlight the significance and credibility of each claim in relation to your thesis. This helps bring together all of your evidence in a few cohesive statements, solidifying its importance and relevance in the reader’s mind.

Finally, finish off your explanatory essay with a concluding sentence. In this last sentence, explain why the point of view you’ve outlined is important. What kind of relevance does it have today? Leave a strong impression on your reader, and make them feel encouraged to research the topic further.

Edit your essay

• When you’ve finished writing your explanatory essay, don’t forget to re-read the entire piece and check for any glaring errors.
• Look for small grammar and spelling mistakes. Once you’ve finished, read the essay once again and focus on polishing up your use of language.
• Make your argument as clear as possible.
• Finally, find a fellow student who is willing to read over your essay and offer their own advice on how you might make your overall message clearer for the reader.

Example critical analysis on  De-extinction

Additional tips for writing your explanatory essay.

• Do not try to defend one point of view or another. This is probably the biggest mistake students make when writing explanatory essays. Your goal is to explain a point of view, not to persuade the reader that it is the correct point of view
• Do not accidentally start writing another type of essay, such as an informative essay or a persuasive essay. It’s easy for the tone and structure of the essay to shift unknowingly as you write.
• Do not assume that the reader already has background knowledge of your topic.

Published September 7, 2020.

By Andrew Block. Andrew received his BA in English from the University of South Carolina and his MA from the University of New Mexico. After more than a decade as a faculty member in a community college, he has worked in client success for an educational technology company since 2018.

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How to Write an Essay Outline | Guidelines & Examples

Published on August 14, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

An essay outline is a way of planning the structure of your essay before you start writing. It involves writing quick summary sentences or phrases for every point you will cover in each paragraph , giving you a picture of how your argument will unfold.

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Table of contents

Organizing your material, presentation of the outline, examples of essay outlines, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about essay outlines.

At the stage where you’re writing an essay outline, your ideas are probably still not fully formed. You should know your topic  and have already done some preliminary research to find relevant sources , but now you need to shape your ideas into a structured argument.

Creating categories

Look over any information, quotes and ideas you’ve noted down from your research and consider the central point you want to make in the essay—this will be the basis of your thesis statement . Once you have an idea of your overall argument, you can begin to organize your material in a way that serves that argument.

Try to arrange your material into categories related to different aspects of your argument. If you’re writing about a literary text, you might group your ideas into themes; in a history essay, it might be several key trends or turning points from the period you’re discussing.

Three main themes or subjects is a common structure for essays. Depending on the length of the essay, you could split the themes into three body paragraphs, or three longer sections with several paragraphs covering each theme.

As you create the outline, look critically at your categories and points: Are any of them irrelevant or redundant? Make sure every topic you cover is clearly related to your thesis statement.

Order of information

When you have your material organized into several categories, consider what order they should appear in.

Your essay will always begin and end with an introduction and conclusion , but the organization of the body is up to you.

Consider these questions to order your material:

• Is there an obvious starting point for your argument?
• Is there one subject that provides an easy transition into another?
• Do some points need to be set up by discussing other points first?

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Within each paragraph, you’ll discuss a single idea related to your overall topic or argument, using several points of evidence or analysis to do so.

In your outline, you present these points as a few short numbered sentences or phrases.They can be split into sub-points when more detail is needed.

The template below shows how you might structure an outline for a five-paragraph essay.

• Thesis statement
• First piece of evidence
• Second piece of evidence
• Summary/synthesis
• Importance of topic
• Strong closing statement

You can choose whether to write your outline in full sentences or short phrases. Be consistent in your choice; don’t randomly write some points as full sentences and others as short phrases.

Examples of outlines for different types of essays are presented below: an argumentative, expository, and literary analysis essay.

Argumentative essay outline

This outline is for a short argumentative essay evaluating the internet’s impact on education. It uses short phrases to summarize each point.

Its body is split into three paragraphs, each presenting arguments about a different aspect of the internet’s effects on education.

• Importance of the internet
• Concerns about internet use
• Thesis statement: Internet use a net positive
• Data exploring this effect
• Analysis indicating it is overstated
• Students’ reading levels over time
• Why this data is questionable
• Video media
• Interactive media
• Speed and simplicity of online research
• Questions about reliability (transitioning into next topic)
• Evidence indicating its ubiquity
• Claims that it discourages engagement with academic writing
• Evidence that Wikipedia warns students not to cite it
• Argument that it introduces students to citation
• Summary of key points
• Value of digital education for students
• Need for optimism to embrace advantages of the internet

Expository essay outline

This is the outline for an expository essay describing how the invention of the printing press affected life and politics in Europe.

The paragraphs are still summarized in short phrases here, but individual points are described with full sentences.

• Claim that the printing press marks the end of the Middle Ages.
• Provide background on the low levels of literacy before the printing press.
• Present the thesis statement: The invention of the printing press increased circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.
• Discuss the very high levels of illiteracy in medieval Europe.
• Describe how literacy and thus knowledge and education were mainly the domain of religious and political elites.
• Indicate how this discouraged political and religious change.
• Describe the invention of the printing press in 1440 by Johannes Gutenberg.
• Show the implications of the new technology for book production.
• Describe the rapid spread of the technology and the printing of the Gutenberg Bible.
• Link to the Reformation.
• Discuss the trend for translating the Bible into vernacular languages during the years following the printing press’s invention.
• Describe Luther’s own translation of the Bible during the Reformation.
• Sketch out the large-scale effects the Reformation would have on religion and politics.
• Summarize the history described.
• Stress the significance of the printing press to the events of this period.

Literary analysis essay outline

The literary analysis essay outlined below discusses the role of theater in Jane Austen’s novel Mansfield Park .

The body of the essay is divided into three different themes, each of which is explored through examples from the book.

• Describe the theatricality of Austen’s works
• Outline the role theater plays in Mansfield Park
• Introduce the research question : How does Austen use theater to express the characters’ morality in Mansfield Park ?
• Discuss Austen’s depiction of the performance at the end of the first volume
• Discuss how Sir Bertram reacts to the acting scheme
• Introduce Austen’s use of stage direction–like details during dialogue
• Explore how these are deployed to show the characters’ self-absorption
• Discuss Austen’s description of Maria and Julia’s relationship as polite but affectionless
• Compare Mrs. Norris’s self-conceit as charitable despite her idleness
• Summarize the three themes: The acting scheme, stage directions, and the performance of morals
• Answer the research question
• Indicate areas for further study

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

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You will sometimes be asked to hand in an essay outline before you start writing your essay . Your supervisor wants to see that you have a clear idea of your structure so that writing will go smoothly.

Even when you do not have to hand it in, writing an essay outline is an important part of the writing process . It’s a good idea to write one (as informally as you like) to clarify your structure for yourself whenever you are working on an essay.

If you have to hand in your essay outline , you may be given specific guidelines stating whether you have to use full sentences. If you’re not sure, ask your supervisor.

When writing an essay outline for yourself, the choice is yours. Some students find it helpful to write out their ideas in full sentences, while others prefer to summarize them in short phrases.

You should try to follow your outline as you write your essay . However, if your ideas change or it becomes clear that your structure could be better, it’s okay to depart from your essay outline . Just make sure you know why you’re doing so.

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Caulfield, J. (2023, July 23). How to Write an Essay Outline | Guidelines & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved August 19, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/academic-essay/essay-outline/

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Explanatory Essay Writing Guide

Before writing any type of assignment, you must understand its definition. The following approach can be applied to any other type of academic writing, including an explanatory essay.

In this article, our write my essay for me service professionals will try to explain what an explanatory essay is, its primary goal, and key features. Even though many people think that there is nothing more simple than writing an explanatory essay, for most students, it can still be a challenge to distinguish explanatory paper from other types of essays.

We highly recommend you read this article till the end. Guidelines outlined in our manual will help you gain new knowledge and enhance your writing skills. Designing explanatory essay will become an easy task for you once you put recommendations from our professional paper writing service into practice.

What is an Explanatory Essay?

An explanatory essay is a type of academic paper in which the author presents some point of view or opinion on a particular topic, subject, event or situation. It’s worth noting that explanatory essay is also known as expository essay. 

When completing this kind of assignment you shouldn’t necessarily agree with the point of view you are writing about. Your goal is to report a certain event or situation and offer an analysis of a given subject. Try to present information or arguments of other people impartially. It’s also essential that you do not include any form of criticism in your explanatory essay. You shouldn’t argue or persuade while giving explanations. Let readers make their conclusions rather than persuading them to agree or disagree with the given point of view.

Explanatory essay is all about presenting a neutral view on the set topic by providing analysis from research. Its primary goal is to present a lucid explanation as to why things happened the way they did. After reading your essay, the audience should have a clear understanding of your point of view, even if they don’t pick your side.

Usually, the author of the explanatory essay decides upon a set topic and then approaches the issue from a specific angle. In most cases, this angle is complicated and gives room for discussion. The author presents a point of view of his or her choice that fairly explains why a certain outcome was reached.

Explanatory Essay Topics

In most cases, explanatory essay topics are pre-assigned to students by their teachers or college professors. For instance, you can be asked to explain how your brain works or outline the events that led to the 2008 financial crisis.

If you are asked to select the essay topic by yourself, remember that explanatory papers are based on facts. That’s why our custom essay writing professionals recommend that you choose a neutral topic that can be easily explained. The idea here is that the more controversial the topic, the more points of view you will need to explore in your essay, making it more complicated and time-consuming. Fortunately, we can explain almost everything as long as it falls within the parameters of the given assignment. Here are a couple of explanatory essay topics created by our paper topic generator you can choose from:

Beginner Explanatory Essay Topics

• Describe the day you came to school for the first time. How did it make you feel?
• What qualities do you believe make someone a good friend?
• Explain what makes dogs the best pet for a person.
• Who is your favorite superhero or movie/book character? Why?
• Describe your dream home.
• Who is that person you admire and look up to the most?
• Define what happiness means to you.
• Who is your favorite teacher?
• Tell what kind of food you love most and explain why you love it.
• What kind of job do you think will suit you the most?

Intermediate Explanatory Essay Topics

• What is the best lesson that parents can teach their kids?
• Describe your favorite kind of sport.
• What unique traditions does your family have?
• Tell about something you are really good at and could teach it to others.
• Does the word “responsibility” mean the same thing for adults and children?
• Describe what you believe makes a person truly rich.
• What is your favorite place on the planet?
• Explain how someone you know (a friend, teacher, parent) helped you become a better person.
• What is the school subject you enjoy the most?
• Describe how having a sibling can affect one’s personality.

Advanced Explanatory Essay Topics

• Explain one of the forms of cyberbullying and suggest ways to address it.
• Do you believe animals can really feel your fear?
• Describe a moral dilemma you have faced. How did you handle it?
• Do you believe in UFOs and aliens? Explain your point of view.
• Explain how your personality has changed as you were growing up.
• How can we measure happiness?
• Define your generation. What makes it different from other generations?
• Explain how you understand the universe.
• How do you imagine your perfect future?
• Describe your first work experience ever. What did it teach you, and how did you handle it?

College Level Explanatory Essay Topics

• Define the positive and harmful effects the Internet has on a human personality and life.
• What real-life lessons do you wish you’d learn 5 years ago?
• Tell about someone who has authority in your eyes and explain why.
• Do you think expressing the whole spectrum of emotions is better than suppressing them?
• Explain what experience was the most life-changing for you.
• How to cope with financial difficulties?
• Explain the benefits of social networks for modern students.
• What makes a person generous?
• Describe the technological advancement that took place over the last decade.
• Define what difference you see between “living” and “existing”.

Explanatory Essay Format

The typical format for an explanatory paper is the traditional 5-paragraph essay. Usually, this includes an introduction, three body paragraphs (limited to one subtopic each), and a conclusion. This is a basic essay format. 

Keep in mind that the explanatory writing doesn’t need to be limited to five paragraphs — you can make it longer. No matter how many paragraphs you decide to include in your essay, be sure that your introduction includes a powerful thesis statement. Also, double-check if the paper is based on facts rather than personal opinion. Last but not least: make sure to connect paragraphs with transitions. 

Explanatory Essay Outline

In simple terms, an explanatory essay outline is a plan for your explanatory paper. Usually, it varies based on the length of the topic and the information the author is trying to present. The goal of the outline is to organize the main points into paragraphs — it offers a so-called framework of how to write an explanatory essay. As it was mentioned in the paragraph above, most explanatory essays follow the basic essay structure. They consist of:

• Introduction;
• Body paragraphs;
• Conclusion.

Most explanatory essays tend to be a page or two in length. That's why the overall essay is usually around 5 paragraphs long. Remember that your introduction should present the topic to the audience. Also, it’s vital that you incorporate the thesis statement in the last paragraph. After you are done with it, try to develop the body paragraphs with the information detailed in the thesis statement. Finally, include a conclusion that summarizes your essay's key points after the restatement of the thesis. As you can see, creating an explanatory essay outline is not that difficult as it may seem at first glance. And now let’s dig deeper into the definition of the explanatory essay thesis.

Thesis Statement

When talking about a thesis statement, most people usually mean one or two sentences that summarize the main idea of their academic paper and clearly express what it is they are going to say about the given topic. Overall, your thesis statement identifies what topic will be discussed and the purpose of your essay. As the explanatory essay is tailored to explain or acquaint your readers with something, the goal of the explanatory thesis is to tell readers what it is you are going to explain and what aspects of the topic will be considered.

Introduction

Before you start writing your explanatory essay, there are some crucial tips to follow. The first recommendation is to carry out proper research and data collection. Explanatory essay authors should ensure that the information in their writing is a blend of personal views and ideas acquired from external sources. Explanatory essay relies heavily on solid research, focus on finding external sources that will supplement your personal opinion. Note down all the important information from those sources and use them as evidence in your essay. So, the first thing you should do is find multiple trusted sources that defend your thoughts. We suggest you look to online journals, historical dictionaries, or find relevant books in your college library to use them as trusted sources.

After collecting all the needed information, the next step is to develop a clear explanatory thesis. A concise thesis will make it easier for readers to understand the essence of the topic from a summarized point of view. In other words, explain what you will be showing to your audience. Be neutral — you are not arguing or criticizing, just stating facts. Remember, you are not supposed to take any side as that causes a loss in the outlook of an explanatory essay.

Another recommendation is to choose a neutral topic you'd like to explain. If your teacher or professor didn’t give you a specific topic, select the one that will be understandable for you. Just choose such a topic that is in line with your assignment.

Once you’ve chosen a suitable topic, it’s time to draft an outline of your explanatory essay. The best option here is to stick to five paragraphs that were mentioned above: draft an introduction, three main body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The outline helps students ensure that they follow a logical pattern to detail all their trains of thought. After completing all of the above steps - review your material and start writing your explanatory paper.

Each explanatory paper should start with an introduction. Try to capture your audience’s attention. No matter how you decide to do that - it may be a quote, rhetorical question, catchy motto, or anecdote. Feel free to improvise and use your imagination. Picking a hook thesis statement is also important. After presenting a thesis statement, include any necessary information that gives a background of the topic. The last sentence of your introduction should integrate a thesis statement to give a preview of the content in the body paragraphs.

Body Paragraphs

No matter how many paragraphs you decide to include in your explanatory essay, they all should follow a similar style. They all should be in-line with each other and maintain a certain flow in the paragraphs. Within each paragraph, you are to include a claim that is linked to the thesis statement. This way, it will be easier to connect all the points.

Try to support your claims with evidence from external sources. Make your readers feel confident about the information you present to them. Don’t forget to integrate a concluding statement that offers a summary of the claim's significance. Concluding statement should go along with the thesis statement. In simple terms, all body paragraphs in your explanatory paper should follow this format.

Conclusion Of Explanatory Essay

The explanatory essay must have a proper conclusion. When finishing your explanatory paper, follow these recommendations:

• Restate your thesis. This way you will bring your readers’ attention back to the main point as well as add strength to your presented point of view.
• Summarize your supporting points presented in each of the body paragraphs accordingly. Restate the importance of each one. This way you will logically defend your explanatory thesis.
• Provide an overall concluding statement. In other words, explain the value of the particular point of view chosen from a global perspective. Your goal here is to captivate your readers to study the subject further on. 

How to Write an Explanatory Essay - Writing Tips

Some useful tips will help you write an excellent explanatory essay. Here are some of the most powerful ones:

Take advantage of transitions and linking words

While connecting all your body paragraphs, use transition words and sentences. They will make your explanatory paper flow more smoothly. Some of the words you can use to connect your sentences are: 

• For instance;
• In comparison;
• Firstly, secondly, thirdly;
• On the other hand;
• In conclusion, to summarise.

Cite your sources

This one is an absolute requirement when writing an explanatory essay. You better try hard in this area. A successful explanatory essay will be factual and contain verifiable information. Cite your sources and make it easy for the audience to check where you drew your facts. 

Revise your essay

After completing your explanatory paper, it’s always a good tip to revise it a couple of times. To make your revision phase more effective we advise you to answer the following questions:

• Does the essay give an objective analysis that unfolds logically? Did I use relevant facts and examples in your essay?
• Has the information in my paper been communicated to the audience? Is the word choice precise?
• Did I use transitions and linking words in the essay to help the reader’s understanding?
• Does the concluding paragraph communicate the value and meaning of the thesis statement and supporting ideas?

Edit your essay

Double-check your paper for different of mistakes and typos. When proofreading your paper, make sure that nobody distracts you. It would be perfect if you revise and proofread your essay in silence. If you notice any kinds of errors - edit your paper to improve both style and clarity. Even though your essay should be clear and concise, also think on how to make it engaging and lively as well.

Share your essay with a close person

Showing your essay to your parent, friend or other readers can be both useful and exciting. They can give you their opinion on what should be changed. They can also notice some grammar or punctual mistakes you missed while writing the essay. Overall, it always good to use the feedback to make your essay even better.

Explanatory Essay Example

Read the following essay sample to understand this type of essay better. If you need more examples, don’t hesitate to buy essay samples from our website.

What are the benefits of social networks for modern students?

According to the World Health Organization, people spend around 6 years and 8 months on various social media in their lifetime. These numbers are both impressive and terrifying. Given that the average lifespan across the world is 72 years, in 2020, the time spent on social networks makes up almost 10% of our entire life. And these figures keep changing and hitting higher points every year. Unsurprisingly, students are the largest group of active social network users. There always have been plenty of controversies concerning this matter. But, there is a belief that social media can actually have quite a few benefits for them.

One of the most obvious benefits of social media is that it keeps people connected. Clearly, many modern students are using these channels to make connections and communicate with their peers. Also, though it may not sound like too big of a deal, it can have a very positive effect on their lives in college. A recent study has shown that social media can play an integral role in the process of adjustment to college. The research found that student-centered networks can provide first-year students with so-needed support and help them adapt to the new environment faster, easier, and more effectively.

Another benefit of social networks for students is that such channels can boost students’ overall literacy and reading skills. Various literacy studies confirm that the general level of literacy and reading skills among younger generations is dropping. The biggest issue behind that is the fact that young people almost never pick up a book when they are outside of the class. They are just no longer interested in books as they make them bored. However, this does not mean that students don’t read at all. In fact, they do. It’s just that they are more inclined to read the information provided in smaller chunks and, preferably, containing some eye-catching animations, videos, or images. In other words, they are much more interested in reading publications on blogs, websites, and, of course, social networks. Keeping all that in mind, it shouldn’t surprise you that, according to the National Literacy Trust, social networks really can (and already do) help modern students enhance their reading skills and overall literacy.

Finally, the last significant benefit of social media is the accessibility of education. Such channels have provided us with plenty of opportunities for distance learning. The global quarantine has shown us that the effectiveness of distance learning can equal the effectiveness of traditional learning. But only if we integrate the right tools in the process. Among such tools are various social network channels. Numerous researches have found that social media can bring extra value in terms of education. It enables students to search for information, collaborate, and stay engaged and motivated through the learning process. Also, such channels make education more accessible. They can have a practical use in creating the right conditions for efficient distance learning. At the same time, they also streamline both learning and teaching processes and help deliver better results.

Based on what has been discussed earlier, we can conclude that social networks do have a number of weighty benefits for modern students. Such channels encourage continuous learning, create new opportunities for distance learning, boost students’ levels of literacy and skills, and also serve as great tools for communication and support. We can’t deny the fact that social media is invading our lives at a rapid pace, so the only thing we can do is to adapt to this and start making the most of it.

We hope we managed to explain how to write a great explanatory essay. Now you know how this type of academic paper differs from other essays and what writing style and topic to choose when preparing such kind of assignment.

We sincerely hope that the tips outlined in our guide will help you enhance your writing and get better grades. However, if you have difficulties with completing this kind of assignment, our team of professional writers is always ready to help you draft a top-notch explanatory essay from scratch. All you need to do is order an essay you need. We can also help you with other types of assignments, such as coursework, dissertation writing, or research paper. If you experience any kind of difficulties writing an explanatory essay — welcome to our first-class service!

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• Writing Paragraphs

How to Write TEEL Paragraphs

Last Updated: June 9, 2024 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Alexander Ruiz, M.Ed. and by wikiHow staff writer, Megaera Lorenz, PhD . Alexander Ruiz is an Educational Consultant and the Educational Director of Link Educational Institute, a tutoring business based in Claremont, California that provides customizable educational plans, subject and test prep tutoring, and college application consulting. With over a decade and a half of experience in the education industry, Alexander coaches students to increase their self-awareness and emotional intelligence while achieving skills and the goal of achieving skills and higher education. He holds a BA in Psychology from Florida International University and an MA in Education from Georgia Southern University. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 217,004 times.

If you’ve ever written an essay for school, you may have heard of a TEEL paragraph. These are paragraphs that follow a defined and logical structure, helping you present your information in a clear, well-organized manner. To write a TEEL paragraph, you’ll need to include a T opic sentence, an E xplanation, an E xample or E vidence to support the topic, and a L inking sentence to put it all in context.

Learning the TEEL Structure

• Keep your topic sentence clear and concise so that the reader can tell exactly what the paragraph is about. For example, your topic sentence might be “A zebra is a type of mammal.”
• You may have seen a variant on the TEEL structure called a PEEL paragraph. In a PEEL paragraph, the P stands for “Point,” i.e., the main point of the paragraph. [2] X Research source

• For example, your explanation might state, “A mammal is a warm-blooded animal with hair or fur. Female mammals secrete milk to feed their offspring, and typically give birth to live young as opposed to laying eggs.”
• Think about what kind of explanation or additional detail would benefit the reader. For example, are there terms in the topic sentence you need to define?

• For instance, in your paragraph about zebras, you could follow up your explanation by saying, “Like all mammals, zebras are warm-blooded. They also have a coat of striped black and white fur. The females give birth to live foals, which they feed with milk from a pair of teats located between their back legs.”
• You might have several examples or pieces of evidence to choose from. Try to pick the example or evidence that is most relevant and best supports your argument. [5] X Research source

Variation: Sometimes it’s helpful to include a “Comment” in your TEE(C)L paragraph after the Example/Evidence. For instance, this may be useful if you need to critique the evidence or provide an explanation to show how it supports your argument.

• For example, you might sum up your paragraph on the zebra by saying, “Therefore, the zebra meets all the major criteria for being classified as a mammal.”

Perfecting Your TEEL Paragraph

• “What exactly am I trying to say with this paragraph?”
• “What’s the best evidence I have to support my point?”
• “How does the information in this paragraph connect to the question I’m trying to answer or the main point I’m trying to make?”

• There are some exceptions to this rule. For example, if you’re writing a personal essay for a college application, you might use the TEEL structure along with the first person.

• For example, don’t write something like, “I’m pretty sure zebras aren’t reptiles, because they don’t have scales.”
• Instead, you might write, “Unlike all known species of reptiles, zebras do not have scales. This evidence suggests that zebras are probably not reptiles.”

• For example: According to Dr. Pritchard’s 1974 dissertation on zebras, “The zebra is undoubtedly a mammal” (p. 62).
• You can also use an indirect quote, where you rephrase or summarize what someone else said in your own words. If you do this, you must still indicate where the information came from.
• If you need to leave a word or phrase out of a quote, indicate that something is missing with ellipses (…). For example, “The zebra is related to other equine mammals, including…the horse.”
• If you have to change or add a word, use brackets. For example: According to her diary, “[Veronica] thought that zebras were insects.”

• You might find it helpful to read your paragraph out loud since your ears sometimes pick up on problems that your eyes miss.

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Thanks for reading our article! If you'd like to learn more about writing TEEL paragraphs, check out our in-depth interview with Alexander Ruiz, M.Ed. .

• ↑ https://emedia.rmit.edu.au/learninglab/content/paragraph-structure
• ↑ https://www.matrix.edu.au/ultimate-peel-paragraph-checklist/
• ↑ https://galston-h.schools.nsw.gov.au/learning-at-our-school/what-is-t-e-e-l--.html
• ↑ https://learn.stleonards.vic.edu.au/yr7eng/files/2012/07/Year-7-English-TEEL-Paragraph-Writing-Guide-Wonder.pdf

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What is ChatGPT? Here's everything you need to know about OpenAI's chatbot

• ChatGPT is getting a futuristic human update. 
• ChatGPT has attracted users at a feverish pace and spurred Big Tech to release other AI chatbots.
• Here's how ChatGPT works — and what's coming next.

OpenAI has started rolling out an advanced voice mode for its blockbuster chatbot ChatGPT.

Sam Altman's company began rolling out the chatbot's new voice mode to a small group of ChatGPT Plus users in July. OpenAI said the new voice feature "offers more natural, real-time conversations, allows you to interrupt anytime, and senses and responds to your emotions."

The feature is part of OpenAI's wider GPT-4o launch, a new version of the bot that can hold conversations with users and has vision abilities. The chatbot's vision features are expected as a later release. 

The move is a big step for the future of AI-powered virtual assistants, which tech companies have been racing to develop.

Since its release in late 2022, hundreds of millions of people have experimented with the tool, which is already changing how the internet looks and feels to users.

Users have flocked to ChatGPT to improve their personal lives and boost productivity . Some workers have used the AI chatbot to develop code , write real estate listings , and create lesson plans, while others have made teaching the best ways to use ChatGPT a career all to itself.

ChatGPT offers dozens of plug-ins to ChatGPT Plus subscribers. An Expedia plug-in can help you book a trip, while one from OpenTable will nab you a dinner reservation. OpenAI has also launched Code Interpreter, a version of ChatGPT that can code and analyze data .

While the personal tone of conversations with an AI bot like ChatGPT can evoke the experience of chatting with a human, the technology that runs on large language model tools doesn't speak with sentience and doesn't "think" the way humans do. 

That means that even though ChatGPT can explain quantum physics or write a poem on command, a full AI takeover isn't exactly imminent , according to experts.

"There's a saying that an infinite number of monkeys will eventually give you Shakespeare," said Matthew Sag, a law professor at Emory University who studies copyright implications for training and using large language models like ChatGPT.

"There's a large number of monkeys here, giving you things that are impressive — but there is intrinsically a difference between the way that humans produce language, and the way that large language models do it," he said. 

Chatbots like ChatGPT are powered by large amounts of data and computing techniques to make predictions to string words together in a meaningful way. They not only tap into a vast amount of vocabulary and information, but also understand words in context. This helps them mimic speech patterns while dispatching an encyclopedic knowledge. 

Other tech companies like Google and Meta have developed their own large language model tools, which use programs that take in human prompts and devise sophisticated responses.

Despite the AI's impressive capabilities, some have called out OpenAI's chatbot for spewing misinformation , stealing personal data for training purposes , and even encouraging students to cheat and plagiarize on their assignments. 

Some efforts to use chatbots for real-world services have proved troubling. In 2023, the mental health company Koko came under fire after its founder wrote about how the company used GPT-3 in an experiment to reply to users. 

Koko cofounder Rob Morris hastened to clarify on Twitter that users weren't speaking directly to a chatbot, but that AI was used to "help craft" responses. 

Read Insider's coverage on ChatGPT and some of the strange new ways that both people and companies are using chat bots: 

The tech world's reception to ChatGPT:

Microsoft is chill with employees using ChatGPT — just don't share 'sensitive data' with it.

Microsoft's investment into ChatGPT's creator may be the smartest $1 billion ever spent

ChatGPT and generative AI look like tech's next boom. They could be the next bubble.

The ChatGPT and generative-AI 'gold rush' has founders flocking to San Francisco's 'Cerebral Valley'

Insider's experiments: 

I asked ChatGPT to do my work and write an Insider article for me. It quickly generated an alarmingly convincing article filled with misinformation.

I asked ChatGPT and a human matchmaker to redo my Hinge and Bumble profiles. They helped show me what works.

I asked ChatGPT to reply to my Hinge matches. No one responded.

I used ChatGPT to write a resignation letter. A lawyer said it made one crucial error that could have invalidated the whole thing .

Read ChatGPT's 'insulting' and 'garbage' 'Succession' finale script

An Iowa school district asked ChatGPT if a list of books contains sex scenes, and banned them if it said yes. We put the system to the test and found a bunch of problems.

Developments in detecting ChatGPT: 

Teachers rejoice! ChatGPT creators have released a tool to help detect AI-generated writing

A Princeton student built an app which can detect if ChatGPT wrote an essay to combat AI-based plagiarism

Professors want to 'ChatGPT-proof' assignments, and are returning to paper exams and requesting editing history to curb AI cheating

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BuzzFeed writers react with a mix of disappointment and excitement at news that AI-generated content is coming to the website

ChatGPT is testing a paid version — here's what that means for free users

A top UK private school is changing its approach to homework amid the rise of ChatGPT, as educators around the world adapt to AI

Princeton computer science professor says don't panic over 'bullshit generator' ChatGPT

DoNotPay's CEO says threat of 'jail for 6 months' means plan to debut AI 'robot lawyer' in courtroom is on ice

It might be possible to fight a traffic ticket with an AI 'robot lawyer' secretly feeding you lines to your AirPods, but it could go off the rails

Online mental health company uses ChatGPT to help respond to users in experiment — raising ethical concerns around healthcare and AI technology

What public figures think about ChatGPT and other AI tools:

What Elon Musk, Bill Gates, and 12 other business leaders think about AI tools like ChatGPT

Elon Musk was reportedly 'furious' at ChatGPT's popularity after he left the company behind it, OpenAI, years ago

CEO of ChatGPT maker responds to schools' plagiarism concerns: 'We adapted to calculators and changed what we tested in math class'

A theoretical physicist says AI is just a 'glorified tape recorder' and people's fears about it are overblown

'The most stunning demo I've ever seen in my life': ChatGPT impressed Bill Gates

Ashton Kutcher says your company will probably be 'out of business' if you're 'sleeping' on AI

ChatGPT's impact on jobs: 

AI systems like ChatGPT could impact 300 million full-time jobs worldwide, with administrative and legal roles some of the most at risk, Goldman Sachs report says

Jobs are now requiring experience with ChatGPT — and they'll pay as much as $800,000 a year for the skill

ChatGPT may be coming for our jobs. Here are the 10 roles that AI is most likely to replace.

AI is going to eliminate way more jobs than anyone realizes

It's not AI that is going to take your job, but someone who knows how to use AI might, economist says

4 careers where workers will have to change jobs by 2030 due to AI and shifts in how we shop, a McKinsey study says

Companies like Amazon, Netflix, and Meta are paying salaries as high as $900,000 to attract generative AI talent

How AI tools like ChatGPT are changing the workforce:

10 ways artificial intelligence is changing the workplace, from writing performance reviews to making the 4-day workweek possible

Managers who use AI will replace managers who don't, says an IBM exec

How ChatGPT is shaping industries: 

ChatGPT is coming for classrooms, hospitals, marketing departments, and everything else as the next great startup boom emerges

Marketing teams are using AI to generate content, boost SEO, and develop branding to help save time and money, study finds

AI is coming for Hollywood. 'It's amazing to see the sophistication of the images,' one of Christopher Nolan's VFX guy says.

AI is going to offer every student a personalized tutor, founder of Khan Academy says

A law firm was fined $5,000 after one of its lawyers used ChatGPT to write a court brief riddled with fake case references

How workers are using ChatGPT to boost productivity:  

CheatGPT: The hidden wave of employees using AI on the sly

I used ChatGPT to talk to my boss for a week and she didn't notice. Here are the other ways I use it daily to get work done.

I'm a high school math and science teacher who uses ChatGPT, and it's made my job much easier

Amazon employees are already using ChatGPT for software coding. They also found the AI chatbot can answer tricky AWS customer questions and write cloud training materials.

How 6 workers are using ChatGPT to make their jobs easier

I'm a freelance editor who's embraced working with AI content. Here's how I do it and what I charge.

How people are using ChatGPT to make money:

How ChatGPT and other AI tools are helping workers make more money

Here are 5 ways ChatGPT helps me make money and complete time-consuming tasks for my business

ChatGPT course instruction is the newest side hustle on the market. Meet the teachers making thousands from the lucrative gig.

People are using ChatGPT and other AI bots to work side hustles and earn thousands of dollars — check out these 8 freelancing gigs

A guy tried using ChatGPT to turn $100 into a business making 'as much money as possible.' Here are the first 4 steps the AI chatbot gave him

We used ChatGPT to build a 7-figure newsletter. Here's how it makes our jobs easier.

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A worker who uses AI for a $670 monthly side hustle says ChatGPT has 'cut her research time in half'

How companies are navigating ChatGPT: 

From Salesforce to Air India, here are the companies that are using ChatGPT

Amazon, Apple, and 12 other major companies that have restricted employees from using ChatGPT

A consultant used ChatGPT to free up time so she could focus on pitching clients. She landed $128,000 worth of new contracts in just 3 months.

Luminary, an AI-generated pop-up restaurant, just opened in Australia. Here's what's on the menu, from bioluminescent calamari to chocolate mousse.

A CEO is spending more than $2,000 a month on ChatGPT Plus accounts for all of his employees, and he says it's saving 'hours' of time

How people are using ChatGPT in their personal lives:

ChatGPT planned a family vacation to Costa Rica. A travel adviser found 3 glaring reasons why AI won't replace experts anytime soon.

A man who hated cardio asked ChatGPT to get him into running. Now, he's hooked — and he's lost 26 pounds.

A computer engineering student is using ChatGPT to overcome learning challenges linked to her dyslexia

How a coder used ChatGPT to find an apartment in Berlin in 2 weeks after struggling for months

Food blogger Nisha Vora tried ChatGPT to create a curry recipe. She says it's clear the instructions lacked a human touch — here's how.

Men are using AI to land more dates with better profiles and personalized messages, study finds

Lawsuits against OpenAI:

OpenAI could face a plagiarism lawsuit from The New York Times as tense negotiations threaten to boil over, report says

This is why comedian Sarah Silverman is suing OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT

2 authors say OpenAI 'ingested' their books to train ChatGPT. Now they're suing, and a 'wave' of similar court cases may follow.

A lawsuit claims OpenAI stole 'massive amounts of personal data,' including medical records and information about children, to train ChatGPT

A radio host is suing OpenAI for defamation, alleging that ChatGPT created a false legal document that accused him of 'defrauding and embezzling funds'

Tips on how to write better ChatGPT prompts:

7 ways to use ChatGPT at work to boost your productivity, make your job easier, and save a ton of time

I'm an AI prompt engineer. Here are 3 ways I use ChatGPT to get the best results.

12 ways to get better at using ChatGPT: Comprehensive prompt guide

Here's 9 ways to turn ChatGPT Plus into your personal data analyst with the new Code Interpreter plug-in

OpenAI's ChatGPT can write impressive code. Here are the prompts you should use for the best results, experts say.

Watch: What is ChatGPT, and should we be afraid of AI chatbots?

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